50 Lessons from
“Saying No to Jugaad: The Making of Bigbasket” — Book Summary
Mayur Mundada
November 12,
2019
PS — Some of
these insights you might not understand because the book has a lot more context
given before and after. You may ignore those.
The insights
are as is from the author directly.
A majority of
these are worth implementing —
Energy , as
well as the ability to unlearn and relearn , has little to do with age.
The founders of
Bigbasket had always viewed it as a ‘retail’ company and not a ‘technology’
company.
Amazon was a
great example of starting with tech and learning retail, while Walmart was an
example of starting with retail and learning tech.
The advantage
or edge is never about an idea, a policy or a process. It is always in the
intangible stuff like collaboration, teamwork, quality of execution, passion
and values that all go into making the idea, the policy or process work on the
ground every day.
We took a call
to explicitly define the elements of our culture, create a code of conduct and
communicate these widely. Every employee had to read and sign off on the code
of conduct.
A big problem
with a lot of rapidly growing start — ups is the inevitable conflict between
the lateral hires and the internal stars who had built their reputation and
relationship with the founding team.
He quotes Binny
Bansal, “My wife is a Bigbasket customer and I’m trying to convince her to buy
groceries from Flipkart.”
There is only
one boss — The customer. And he can fire everybody in the company from the
chairman on down, simply by spending his money somewhere else!
Right from the
beginning, Bigbasket had looked at everything from a customer’s perspective. In
every meeting there was an imaginary pair of shoes in the room. When you spoke,
you had to imagine you were standing in them. These were the shoes of the
customer.
Some of the
competitors had built a better user interface / user experience ( UI / UX )
when it came to the app features, but Bigbasket believed that this was not what
customers were worried about the most.
The trade — off
was obvious — ‘ convenience ’ of online versus the ‘touch and feel ’ of
offline. The balance was fine. Within the grocery segment , we have noticed
that fruits and vegetables have an element of ‘ touch and feel ’ and hence has
been the hardest category.
There were
hundreds of sellers with similar or identical products and it was not easy for
customers to discover you existed or what your reputation was. The problem of
being lost in the crowd remained unresolved. But just as modern retail did not
live up to predictions of total domination, online retail too, will not live up
to such a prophecy.
Aashirwaad is a
brand of flour that has totally wiped out all other brands. No private label
has dared to take on Aashirwaad.
Every country
has legislation on regulating monopolistic tendencies.
Indians consume
22 per cent more calories now per day vis — à — vis 50 years ago. The share of
protein ( including protein from meats ) has grown. The share of cereals has
decreased. The fall in the share of grains has happened alongside increase in
sugar and fat intake.
Horticulture
crops generally give a better return to the farmer when compared to field crops
.
Today, cold —
pressed juices are the rage because studies conclusively show that when the
normal process for extracting juice is deployed, some nutrients are destroyed
because of the heat.
Food is the
first thing people splurge on, when income levels rise, followed by apparel,
housing and education.
One of the
Nobel laureates in an acceptance speech had said that his mother never asked
him what he learnt at school. She always asked him what good question he had
asked that day. Insightful questions have a way of clearing cobwebs and nudging
us in the right direction.
Bigbasket was
not an app for groceries. It was a grocery company that had an app. And that is
a big difference.
Pramod was
virtually the sole engineering manager. A large part of his time at work went
into dealing with operational and tactical issues, leaving very little room for
strategic work. There were continuous delays in the roll — out of new features,
along with an increase in breakdowns and stakeholder dissatisfaction.
We took two
decisions to fix this. We took a call to hire a vice president ( VP ) for
Engineering to extract Pramod out of the day — to — day execution and
firefighting . We also took the call to create separate Engineering teams for
different modules and have each module or piece of work headed by an
engineering manager.
Deployments
would happen every two days . Business would come up with an idea in the
morning , the architecture and coding would be completed by evening , and
deployment would happen the next day after a QA check.
In the interest
of speed, the quality of architecture had suffered. For the next two weeks ,
the seven engineering samurai got under the skin of every module and cleaned it
up bit by bit.
The start — up
culture of everyone pitching in and doing anything that needed to be done had
resulted in work being assigned based on bandwidth and not on expertise; this
resulted in knowledge of any system being fragmented amongst team members. Code
deployments took hours instead of minutes; processes were ad hoc and ownership
was distributed. A centralised quality assurance team compromised ownership of
quality. Lack of single ownership for IT infrastructure was affecting
performance. There was no one to provide feedback and coaching every day for
the engineers. In the absence of a process for continuously strengthening the
tech competencies of engineers, the tech environment was not particularly
invigorating or conducive for capability — building. Single code base and a
monolithic database posed significant risk to scale and velocity of growth.
Separate teams
for specific work areas were created and requests were assigned based on
expertise and not availability of bandwidth. At times, this resulted in
requests being delayed , waiting for the required expert to get free. But, this
approach helped create a culture of prioritisation of requests instead of every
request being worked on at the same time.
Structured
processes for code deployment and code freeze deadlines were adhered to ,
beyond which no change would be incorporated. Quality Assurance teams were
embedded in the Development teams to establish accountability, ownership and
maturity in development processes . A dedicated ‘ Platforms team ’ that would
act as a single — point owner for the IT infrastructure was set up to deliver
performance at scale. Engineering managers were hired to create the right technology
capabilities and provide coaching to the developers. The architecture was
reconfigured to a micro — services model. This helped compartmentalise the code
base and isolate the risk of performance issues to the specific micro — service
rather than the entire codebase and datastore.
Organisations
that pause to step back every couple of years to take stock of their technical
debt, and work to retire the debt, thrive while those that don’t do so, perish.
His advice for
other leaders looking to make such a switch include being hands — on and
building credibility with the team , getting to the details , and hiring
leaders with a combination of experience and hands — on knowledge.
The business
model that is scalable and profitable in the long term is the model that relies
on owning, or at least controlling, the supply chain.
Entrepreneurs
are generally better at creating new businesses than managers.
‘ We built our
early relationships with restaurants by making cold calls to ask if they were
interested in letting us handle home delivery for them . As there was no
listing fee, and payment was commission — based and not lead — based (that is,
we got paid only for the orders that we delivered), most restaurant owners saw
it as a no — risk proposition and signed up with us. Convincing customers to
order through Delyver was a different ball game. Many customers were not used
to the concept of home delivery and Delyver needed to win their trust by
proving to them that its service was reliable.’
With the rapid
growth of mobile app usage, ‘ push notifications ’ became a big source of
traffic.
One such
channel whose ability to power sales was not well understood in the initial
days was the affiliate and partner channel.
We also
discovered that one of the unintended consequences of a cross — functional
effort was that it helped create terrific bonding , and even after the
initiative was closed, the collaboration between teams on a day — to — day
basis saw a huge uptick.
Without data ,
you’re just another person with an opinion . — W . Edwards Deming
‘ Segment of
one ’ marketing is based on the principle of using data to establish a one — to
— one relationship with a customer by treating him or her as unique and not as
part of a large cohort.
At Bigbasket
over the three years that NPS has consistently been measured, it has never had
a strong correlation with the sales growth. During months when NPS has risen,
sales growth has slowed down and vice versa.
One of the key
platform choices was to use Snowplow Analytics as the tool for clickstream
analysis.
A new term that
entered the Analytics vocabulary in this phase is Definitive Actionable
Insights (DAI) . This key term symbolises Bigbasket’s approach because it
believes Analytics is a strategic differentiator , if and only if : a )
analytics is about insights and not just data ; b ) insights need to be
definitive , that is , non — arguable and conclusive ; and c ) they are
actionable , that is , insights that can be executed.
While many in
the Analytics world speak highly of the recommendation systems of Amazon and
Netflix , the gold standard for recommendation systems is arguably Spotify’s .
Bigbasket has
always believed that leveraging technology just because it is cool does not
provide sustainable advantage . Deep learning , for all the hype around it , is
fundamentally an approach to mine very large volume of data and detect patterns
in them to decipher relationships . Deep learning solutions continue to remain
black boxes , thereby limiting the ability to draw conclusive relationships
between input and output .
A real example
of a quandary this could pose to a business is illustrated by the situation
where one of Bigbasket’s customers reached out to the Analytics team to
understand why a certain variety of mango was showing up in the customer’s
smartbasket . Because the smartbasket is built on a homegrown algorithm , the
team was able to parse through the customer’s data , analyse how the algorithm
transformed the data that resulted in the specific type of mango finding a
place in the customer’s smartbasket and explain the outcome to the customer . A
black box algorithm , on the other hand , could put the organisation in an
awkward position while responding to the customer . What would the team provide
as response to the customer — that they had no idea because the model said so ?
How awkward would that be ?
A consistently
outstanding customer experience is often at the intersection of excellence in
people , process and technology . Of all the three , the emphasis is a lot more
on ‘ process ’ at Bigbasket . The belief is that even average people , if
equipped with the right process and training , can deliver outstanding results
.
There was the
usual resistance to change . Operations felt that their current method of using
senior role holders to train the new joiners worked well because there was no
wastage of time in training . There was even more resistance when Neelam
proposed certification of trainees before they were cleared for being put on
the job . Between Neelam and Balakumar they were able to convince the regions
that these changes were necessary as Bigbasket scaled . With this , role —
based training was launched .
A simple Pareto
showed that 10 per cent of the CEEs were contributing to 70 per cent of the
problems .
Any process is
as good as the person behind it . And any person is as good as the training she
has been through .
While the
middle of the pyramid has been under the onslaught of automation , there has
been a flood of jobs at the top and bottom of the pyramid .
Out of the
total workforce of 520 million people , only 85 million — or one in six — are
regular salaried employees . And , out of this , only 12 million are estimated
to be regular salaried employees where labour laws are strictly enforced .
The Employee
Satisfaction Survey had highlighted infrastructure and amenities as an area of
improvement . We did not waste any time and immediately chalked out a standard
checklist for all locations and implemented it within a month . Our goal is not
to reduce attrition but to be the ‘ Employer of Choice ’ for our associates .
Why Moving
Cheese is Necessary?
Change can
teach us to adapt and help us develop resilience, but only if we understand our
own capacity for growth and learning.
When change makes
us better, it's because we have learned how to turn a challenging
situation to our own advantage, not merely because change happens. We
all know that change is hard. Change is hard because you brain is wired to do
the same thing over and over, regardless if that activity is good or bad for
you. We also know how challenging it can be to go through change, but the
positive consequence is really awesome.
I am going to
talk a little bit more about the need to change in a bit – but before that I
have to share what I learnt from the book ‘Who moved my cheese’ by Spencer
Johnson. Years ago, I had been recommended to read this book in context to help
me with my job in Human Resources. The idea was to learn about change and how
to adapt to it to keep growing. To be honest, I wasn’t too impressed with it
until now when I read it again. This time it kind of made sense when I started
relating it to my life and how the journey has been so far. As a wellness
counsellor for emotional health, I have also had the opportunity of seeing many
journeys from up close and I couldn’t help finding how relevant the key
takeaways are from the book with respect to life.
Dr Spencer
Johnson tells us a story about 4 characters who live in a maze and learn to deal
with unexpected change. This is a business classic although the lessons it
teaches are not limited to just managers and employees. ‘Who moved my cheese’
is a fable about four characters who live in a maze and they all love cheese.
When the cheese disappears, Scurry and Sniff enthusiastically head out into the
maze to find new cheese. On the other hand Hem and Haw feel betrayed and
complain. They waste their time and energy hoping the old cheese will return.
Haw realizes the old cheese won’t return so he sets out into the maze in search
for new cheese. He writes what he learns on the walls hoping that Hem will
follow him. Eventually he discovers new cheese and sees that Scurry and Sniff
were already there. Cheese here is a metaphor for what you want to have in
life. It could be a good job, loving relationship, money or health. The very
core message of the book is this: things constantly change so we must adapt.
The quicker we adapt a change the more satisfied will be with.
So what I
learnt….
Lesson 1 – Change
happens – the ‘cheese’ will keep being moved so we need to adapt and look for
new cheese. Change is inevitable and one needs to be flexible and resilient to
be able to move ahead with our lives. Look what happened during the pandemic
and the lockdown? People who took it in their stride ‘survived’ with grace.
Lesson 2 –
Anticipating change in advance – Get ready for the cheese to be moved and
making provisions for it.
Lesson 3 –
Monitor change – smell the cheese to know if it's getting old. Be ready to
throw it away if it does. So it means, if you have used a pattern to cope with
challenges you face and now it's not working –recognise it learn a new one!
Lesson 4 –
Adapt to change quickly – the quicker you let go of the old cheese (pattern),
the faster you will be able to enjoy the new cheese.
Lesson 5 –
Change – move with the cheese. Staying in one place won’t help you and you will
feel stuck. So get up and look for a way out to get out of a difficult
situation.
Lesson 6 –
Enjoy the Change – don’t dwell on what you have lost, instead focus on the new
pattern and how to make it stronger and robust and effective.
To apply it in
real life, the ‘cheese’ here is a metaphor for happiness and the maze is the
time we spend looking for it. It all boils down to moving out of our comfort
zones. Focussing on what isn’t working must be flipped with thinking about what
is working for us. This gives us the much needed validation that all is not
wrong in the world of our life. It helps you be more flexible and adaptable.
You even get to have more fun exploring new paths instead of walking down the
beaten one. You actually flourish and move forwards every time you say ‘yes’ to
change.
The book
asserts that ‘change is the only constant thing’; consequently, adapting and
repeatedly enjoying change is the best thing to do. As is clear
from, Spencer wrote the story to illustrate the effects of denying change
or accepting it. Acknowledging, strategizing for, acting on, and enjoying
change, underlines Spencer’s work. The ‘Hems’ of today should learn from and
emulate the ‘Sniffs’ and ‘Scurrys’ to avoid extinction or mediocrity.
“Life moves on
and so should we” --Spencer Johnson
Practice
Resilience
- Check and
maintain High
Self Esteem.
- Stop being a perfectionist
- Making
mistakes, learn
from them and gain
experience.
- Know and
understand one's
strengths and weakness,
accept oneself as is though
emphasising on the
positive side more.
Accept others as they are.
- Exercise self-control
and
be self-disciplined.
- Take on
challenges,
overcome obstacles and
difficulties. Don't shy away
from challemges/
impediments/problems.
- Develop
optimistic
thinking.
- Developing
social skill and
the ability to seek help
from others without
hesitation and offer help
generously when
approached for help.
- Belcome
self-aware of
oneself and one's emotions
and those of the others.
- Be a solution
seeker not
just a problem solver.
- Setting goals
with realistic
expectations and
committing 100% in
meeting them 100%
without giving excuses if
there's any shortfall.
- One needs
determination
and should never give up
even when situation gets
hard.
17/12/2020, 18:56
- Raman Bharadwaj: *Principle Practices of
Resilience.*
01. Check and
maintain high
self-esteem.
02. Don't be a
perfectionist
03. Making
mistakes, learn
from them and gain
experience.
04. Know and
understand
one's strengths and
weakness, accept
oneself as is though
emphasising more on
the
positive side.
Accept others as they
are.
05. Exercise
self-control and
be self-disciplined.
06. Take on
challenges,
overcoming obstacles/
difficulties.
Don't shy away from
impediments/problems.
07. Develop
optimistic
thinking.
08. Developing
social skill
and the ability to seek
help from others without
hesitation and offer help
generously when
approached for help.
09. Belcome
self-aware of
oneself and one's
emotions and those of
the others.
10. Be a
solution seeker not
just a problem solver.
11. Setting
goals with
realistic expectations
and committing 100% in
meeting them 100%
without giving excuses if
there's any shortfall.
12. One needs
determination and
should never give up
even when situation
gets hard.
13. Abundant
self-belief and
trust in self-confidence
helps.
14. Forge
forward even if
you are the only one and
no one else is wanting
to follow you.
English grammar
humour
▫The past,
present, and future walked into a bar. It was tense.
▫What’s the
difference between a cat and a comma ?
A: One has
claws at the end of its paws, and the other is a pause at the ends of a clause.
▫'Knock knock.'
'Who’s there ?'
'To.'
'To who ?'
'Actually, it’s
to whom.'
▫Q: Why should
you never date an apostrophe ?
A: They’re too
possessive.
▫Q: What do you
call Santa’s little helpers ?
A: Subordinate
clauses
▫Did you hear
the one about the pregnant woman who went into labor and started shouting,
'Couldn't! Wouldn't! Shouldn't! Didn't! Can't!' ? She was having contractions.
▫A pun, a play
on words, and a limerick walk into a bar. No joke.
▫ 'Saying ‘I’m
sorry’ is the same as saying ‘I apologize’. Except at a funeral.' — Demetri
Martin
▫Q: Which
dinosaur knows the most words ?
A: A Thesaurus
▫Q: What
happened when the verb asked the noun to conjugate ?
A: The noun
declined.
▫Q: Why did
Shakespeare only write in ink ?
A: Pencils
confused him — 2B or not 2B ?
▫I invented a
new word !
Plagiarism.
▫Never leave
alphabet soup on the stove and then go out.It could spell disaster.
▫When I was
young there was only 25 letters in the alphabet. Nobody knew why.
▫Q: Which word
becomes shorter after you add two letters to it ?
A: Short
▫Q: How many
mystery writers does it take to change a light bulb ?
A: Two. One to
screw the bulb almost all the way in, and one to give a surprising twist at the
end.
▫Q: What should
you say to comfort a grammar nazi ?
A: 'There,
their, they’re.'
▫'When I was a
kid, my teacher looked my way and said, 'Name two pronouns.'
I said, 'Who,
me ?'
▫I before e...
except when you run a feisty heist on a weird beige foreign neighbour.
▫'Write a wise
saying and your name will live forever. ' — Anonymous
Leaders as
Individual
As frontline
leaders, it is important for you to recognize your moods and emotions. You need
a deeper understanding of the emotional needs that drive you and shape your
behavior. Management research shows that the behavioral competencies are highly
important for
individuals
with leadership responsibility. In fact, without behavioral competencies, even
otherwise bright individuals fail in managerial and leadership roles. These
competencies are not innate; they are learned through guided introspection and
practice. This module will deal with the topics of emotional intelligence, self-awareness,
interpersonal relations, leadership skills and mindsets, avoiding the trap of
derailment, and building personal development plan. We also have an interview
with a senior industry practitioner on competencies of an effective leader.
Leaders as Relationship
Builder
People are at
the center of any organization. For leaders to achieve organizational goals,
they
need to
understand the people they are leading. To be effective, a leader has to
allocate significant time and effort to build and develop cooperative
relationships with key internal and external stakeholders. Building and
maintaining relationships is a critical competence for effective leaders. This
is aimed at not just direct reports. You also need positive relations with
peers, bosses, senior leaders, people at operating levels and relevant others
outside the organization. When there is mutual trust, influence and
credibility, organizational work becomes easier. In short, relationships are
critical for leadership success. This module will focus on the topics of
listening, coaching and feedback, delegation and building effective teams. We
also have an interview with an industry expert on building resonant
relationships.
Leader as
Influencer and Collaborator
Organizations
are teams of teams. By definition, a manager gets work done not only through
one’s own
resources and efforts, but also through others. In other words, you are
required to work effectively with people outside your team. These are
individuals and groups within the organization and also outside. You have to
influence people at different levels and functions, build collaborative
relationships wherever possible, negotiate wisely, handle difficult
conversations and make decisions in the face of uncertainty and complexity. In
this complex arena, formal authority or position power is only a limited
resource. You have to influence without authority, and this will require you to
draw on your personal power, resources and approaches. You have to develop
skills and mindsets for the challenges of managing conflict, handling difficult
conversations and carrying out effective negotiations. This module will deal
with the topics of influence, conflict management, handling difficult
conversations, negotiation and decision making. As a part of this module, we
have two interviews – one with a negotiation expert on what it takes to be an
effective negotiator, and the second with an industry expert on the topic of
complex decision making.
The digital age
is dramatically reshaping the rules for organizational success. The new context
demands renewal of your capabilities and development of different mindsets. In
this course, you’ll learn the different components of emotional intelligence at
work. For example, you’ll learn how you can work effectively in teams, build
cooperative relationships with your key stakeholders, exercise effective
influence, handle difficult conversations, and create energy and enthusiasm to
foster meaningful change. Our modules will begin with powerful stories that are
illustrative of typical challenges faced by front-line leaders. We’ll analyze
the case illustration using the ideas from emotional intelligence theory, and
highlight the key lessons that you should take away in terms of mindsets and
skills that you should master to distinguish yourself as a leader.
Leader as
Change Agent
Research and
practice show that managers and organisations face huge difficulties in
reaching set targets through their change management initiatives. As a
frontline leader, you are expected to bring about changes without having the
authority to issue orders or give directives.You won’t have all the authority
and resources, and yet you would be expected to bring about effective changes
in your sphere of functioning. Changes are required to respond to newer
opportunities and threats faster than your competitors. You would be expected
to be both change agents and bring about effective changes; and at the same
time, change recipients and operate within the framework of a larger mandate or
organisational direction given to you from higher levels. Not surprisingly,
leading change has become a highly critical managerial competence. This module
will cover Lewin’s foundational model of change, Kotter’s influential framework
of change management, levels of resistance to change and change leadership
competencies.
18/12/2020,
09:19 - Raman Bharadwaj: An excerpt from a speech at a McKinsey internal
meeting in 1990 by John W Gardner. Counted as one of the most influential
business speeches. Do take the 20 seconds to read it.
“The things you
learn in maturity aren’t simple things such as acquiring information and
skills. You learn not to engage in self-destructive behaviour. You learn not to
burn up energy in anxiety. You discover how to manage your tensions. You learn
that self-pity and resentment are among the most toxic of drugs. You find
that the world loves talent but pays off on character. You come to understand
that most people are neither for you nor against you; they are thinking about
themselves. You learn that no matter how hard you try to please, some people in
this world are not going to love you, a lesson that is at first troubling and
then really quite relaxing. Those are things that are hard to learn early in
life. As a rule you have to have picked up some mileage and some dents in your
fenders before you understand."
Dronacharya:
The Mentor. The
employee who doesn't like working himself but is always ready to guide and
train new joiners.
Bhishma:
The Loyal. The
employee in a relatively senior position who happily assists the boss in spite
of knowing his incompetence (because of some strange oath maybe)
Dhritarashtra:
The blind boss.
He knows that everything is wrong with his project but will still let it
function, without making any changes to the current processes.
Gandhari:
The
Yesmen/Women. Boss's immediate juniors who know that they are a part of an evil
plan but will stay blindfolded and pretend as if nothing is happening.
Yuddhisthira:
The ethical
guy. Poor chap would never fudge timesheets and call in sick only when he is
dying.
Bheema:
The angry
resource. Always ready to pick up a fight with his peers, subordinates or even
the bosses.
Arjuna:
The cool dude.
The star performer who also knows how to sell his skills. A natural charmer,
very famous among the ladies.
Nakul &
Sahdev:
The good
average resource. No one notices them. They keep doing their work and get
average appraisals.
Duryodhana:
The Bully. Knows how to get work FCC, by hook
or by crook. Doesn't mind threatening the likes of Nakul and Sahdev to get his
work done.
Karna:
The unsung
hero. The best performer in the office but never claims credit for his work.
Stays an unsung hero for all his life. Girls take him for a snobbish nerd.
Shakuni:
The evil
plotter. Copies management in every mail. Escalates every trivial issue,
sometimes to take credits and sometimes purely for fun.
Dhristadyumna:
The One inning
wonder. The one who performs an extraordinary feat, and then basks in the glory
of it for the rest of his life.
Draupadi:
The shared
resource. Keeps hopping projects on boss's advice.
Krishna:
The Ultimate
Boss (MD/CEO) who knows that it is his game while he makes everyone believe
that they are playing important roles too.
Who says
history never repeats itself?
It does, everyday ..... .
in the office.
The Quest
Belief System:
Human potential
is nearly limitless
Personal growth
is the highest priority of all Team Quest members.
You can acquire
new skills in any area at any time.
It requires
focus and disciplined practice to acquire new skills.
You can do
ANYTHING you set your mind to, without limitation.
#5 is a lie.
But it's an empowering lie. We do and believe that which empowers us.
It doesn't
matter who you are today. It only matters who you want to become and how hard
you are willing to work to become that person.
This is Quest
University. Making food products is just how you pay your tuition. See beyond
your job description to the opportunity of becoming the best version of
yourself.
Quest is a safe
place to make mistakes.
Mistakes are a
great teacher to those who are willing to admit that they've made one.
Share the
lessons learned from your mistakes with the rest of Team Quest.
Failure is
temporary. Move quickly beyond it.
Everyone has
something to teach you. Learn from whomever you can.
Members of Team
Quest do not make excuses. Ever.
What Exactly
are Core Values?
At TCN, we
teach that core values:
Describe what
we believe in and how we will behave,
Are a moral
compass for employees and the organization,
Define the
deeply held beliefs and principles of the organizational culture,
Are an
internalized framework that is shared and acted on by leadership.
These values
work not only for organizations but for individuals as well.
When I look
back on my time at Four Seasons we did grow tremendously, and we became a
nationally known program which was quite a feat for an organization that was
not known even within its state. We did that because of the incredible team we
had, but I also know just having a great team is not enough. Our values were
our common ground, they were aspirational for each member of the team. They
were standards we held ourselves and our team members to consistently.
Back in 1992, I
defined my personal core values. I can see how those values were aspirational
for me back then but have now become a part of me. I’m certainly not perfect at
living them out each day, but I can reflect and see that they have served as
guiding principles that have led me to where I am today. Interestingly, I think
my personal journey also coincided with Four Seasons’ journey to become a
better organization. When we define our personal values, it impacts far beyond
our own lives.
A Personal
Challenge
My challenge to
you is to take some time, perhaps even an afternoon away, perhaps make it part
of your family vacation where you get some time alone and define your core
values. I challenged you in our previous post to do define your mission
statement. Use that same time to define your values as well. Write them down
somewhere. Review them consistently. Embed them into the fabric of your life.
You won’t regret it, and neither will those you impact.
What is
transformational leadership?
Transformational
leadership is defined as a leadership approach that causes change in
individuals and social systems. The concept of transforming leaders was first
introduced in 1978 by James MacGregor Burns, whose research was focused on
political leaders.
According to
Burns, there are two types of leadership: transactional and transformational.
Transactional leadership has a “give and take” approach, which is focused on
supervision and performing in order to reach goals. In contrast,
transformational leadership is based on redesigning perceptions and values of
employee and company culture through articulating an energizing vision and
working every day to create beneficial surroundings for the team.
When experts
talk about transformational leadership, they refer to four elements within it,
known as the 4I model. Here they are:
Idealized
Influence - essentially, this means being a role model. SHOW your team how you
want them to be and lead by example.
Inspirational
Motivation - this component suggests that in order for a transformational
leader to be successful they must INVOLVE their followers in the development of
the vision so that everyone has a clear commitment to shared goals
Intellectual
Stimulation - don’t assume that you’re better than the people on your team. You
NEED them in order to keep the wheels greased, so don’t overlook the intellect
and advice they might be able to offer. In other words, reinforce the idea
regularly that ‘there are no stupid questions,’ and everyone should feel
comfortable offering input. Remember, you wanted them on your team for a
reason.
Individualized
Consideration - as a leader, you are also a coach, and a good coach acts as a
mentor for each individual team member. Learn the needs of each team member and
find opportunities for each follower based on their unique needs and desires.
When you do this, your followers will feel appreciated and invested in the work
they’re doing AND loyal to you as a leader.
If you’re in a
position of leadership and you want to work toward becoming a more
transformational leader, be sure to express CONFIDENCE, DECISIVENESS, and
OPTIMISM about your vision as well as the way it’s implemented.
As a leader,
you’re in charge of coaching your team and motivating them to do their best. If
you’re not excited about a project, or optimistic about the project’s outcome,
you can’t expect your team to step up and do their best work.
Practice this
skill by injecting confidence, decisiveness, and optimism into the way you
speak when you tell your loved ones about upcoming events in your life. Get
them excited about it, sell that excitement to them!
Are you a goal
getter?
As a leader,
it’s your responsibility to decide on goals for yourself and the rest of your
team, and creating those goals is not something you should do in isolation.
When you’re creating goals for your organization, you want your team members to
be involved, you want them to give you ideas so that they’ll be just as excited
as you are. Plus, the more involved they are in setting goals for themselves,
the more committed to those goals they are likely to be.
Once you do sit
down and create a game plan that’s fleshed out with goals and dates, be sure to
revisit those goals on a regular basis and check in with the folks who are
responsible for accomplishing those goals.
A few things to
keep in mind while you’re creating goals:
Be sure that
each goal is accepted and recognized as important by everyone who will have to
implement them. Don’t push forward a goal that your team isn’t excited about -
take time to workshop it so that everyone feels an element of ownership to some
aspect of it.
Don’t make the
goals too easy. If there isn’t a bit of challenge involved, your team won’t
feel motivated to use creativity to problem solve, there likely won’t be as
much teamwork involved, and last but not least, there isn’t as much to get
excited about!
Make sure that
the goals are very clear. Stay away from imprecise or vague language, and be as
specific as possible. Use beginning and end points ALWAYS.
Practice
writing goals in S.M.A.R.T. format. Here’s what the acronym stands for:
S - specific
(add as much detail as possible!)
M - measurable
(will you be able to recognize or measure when you reach your goal?)
A - achievable
(is there research or evidence to ensure that the goal CAN be achieved?
R - relevant
(is this goal something we need?)
T - time-bound
(is there a start and end date?)
Here’s an
example of a good SMART goal: “Within two months, our blog traffic will add a
total of 400 unique visitors by doubling our publishing frequency from two
posts per week to four and by increasing our word count per blog from 800 words
to 1,600 words.”
Here’s another:
“In two months, we will boost total new lead acquisition by 10% by adding
relevant CTAs and content offers to 50 pieces of existing content.”
Coaching with
the essentials of Emotional Intelligence.
[NOTE: I’ve
asked Elizabeth Solomon to be a guest blogger, to share how coaches
like her use emotional intelligence tools with their clients.]
When my client,
a European physician, got diagnosed with COVID-19, we were almost eight weeks
into a 12-week engagement. Within hours of my client’s diagnosis, she was
relegated to a 120-square foot room in her own apartment. For the next two
weeks, her husband would drop meals at the door, taking care of her basic needs
until she was allowed to re-occupy their apartment. Our coaching went from the
backdrop of her office to the backdrop of a small room she had used mostly for
storage, nothing but a twin bed, and some brown shelves with books she had read
for medical school.
This is a
client who, until then, had led a mostly out-of-the-house life. Her career was
marked by public appearances, stacked commitments, and high expectations. Full
of energy, she hates to sit still too long -- she is a person who prefers
CrossFit to a casual stroll. Like many successful people, my client’s
collaborations and achievements were the backbone of her identity. Seeing her
get COVID was like watching a locomotive stopped dead in its tracks.
In Goleman’s
model, the one I use in my coaching, EI is developed across four distinct areas: self-awareness—how
we label, recognize, and understand our own emotions; self-management—how
we apply self-awareness in order to self-regulate and respond without being
impulsive or destructive; social awareness—how we understand the feelings
and actions of others in the context of their environment;
and relationship management—how we apply social awareness in order to
interact with others in a more positive and constructive way. Within these
areas are twelve competencies that can be practiced and learned—crucial
abilities like empathy, positive outlook, self-control, conflict management,
and teamwork.
In my coaching,
I use a curriculum based on Goleman’s work which offers daily doses
of EI education—small tidbits of information that can be digested within 10 to
15 minutes. The model, “LEARN, APPLY, REFLECT” means each lesson is coupled
with a micro-technique in mindfulness, a suggestion for how to apply the
learning, and an opportunity to share what you’ve discovered in the
process.
On our first
Zoom call from quarantine, my client showed up looking surprisingly well. Not
only was her COVID mild, but she immediately began crediting her wellbeing to
the impact of our work with emotional intelligence. She told me how she was
practicing self-awareness to understand her feelings and identify her
triggers.
She talked at
length about the value of the techniques she'd learned and about how she was
using a simple breathing practice we had gone over to keep herself from
panicking. She shared that she had begun reading books she had always wanted
to, connecting with her family over the phone in ways she hadn’t had the time
for in her busy life, and listening to daily talks by her pastor. She was using
empathy -- a critical EI competency -- to cultivate compassion for her husband,
whose schedule she was now dependent on for her meals. She also talked about
using empathy to tune in to the experience of those around her and how that
helped her to feel less scared and alone.
While emotional
intelligence has gained significant traction in the corporate world
for the benefits it has on business, it’s implications go far beyond.
One of the greatest things about emotional intelligence is the roadmap it
offers for improving ourselves and changing our relationship to the world.
Parents become better parents because of EI. Partners become better partners
because of EI.
As a coach, the
EI curriculum I use has proven invaluable. There is only so much you can do in
a short engagement -- this curriculum has provided a robust bank of practices
with which to create real and lasting behavior change.
As coaches, we
are well-positioned to help our clients learn, through direct practice, how to
leverage emotions to bolster their resilience . If you want to learn
more about the building blocks of emotional intelligence, including how you
might integrate it into your coaching practice, go here. This is a
first-time opportunity to learn the Essentials of Emotional Intelligence with
Daniel Goleman, plus get a look at the curriculum trained EI Coaches like me
are using.
Each one -
their character
We should
remain true to our nature and respect that of others.
One must not
attempt to justify the aspirations or
the judgments, but rather, sense their nature simply and clearly.
Instead of
justifying, as if the others are a part of a different world, let's try to see
the mirror for ourselves with everyone around us.
Let's seek to
understand before wanting to be understood.
Let's keep in
mind that each of us has our own reality, and that such is what makes the world
a beautiful place.
I guess the
biggest learning in 2020 was to discern what is essential and what is not.
Also,
an amazing opportunity to constantly review and reflect. Reboot.
Rebound.
It is amazing
that the collective intelligence of humankind – with all the benefits of
globalisation, technology and collaboration, the entire world has become a
level playing ground – was outsmarted by a single virus. And it hasn’t spared
anyone. Diversity and Inclusion at its best?
All around, all
the predictions made seem to be constantly futile. It is becoming increasingly
apparent that no one is aware how this will pan out and for how long it will
last.
And so, we are
slowing having to reconcile that we have to relook at everything we have
strongly believed as the gospel.
The days of 9
to 5 are numbered. The future is all about Fluid, Team-based, Work from
Anywhere, Always on the job!
So, here are my
takeaways that I hope to do differently in 2021 to partner with my stakeholders.
A) CORPORATES
Talent
Acquisition
It is no rocket
science. When one hires right then one has to spend less time in managing and
motivating talent for posterity.
Geography is
History. Talent pools are becoming broader and more diverse. If in the past
talent had to go where the opportunity is, now opportunities will happen where
ever talent is.
Focus less on
the roles than on the skills needed to drive the competitive advantage and
workflows that enhance it.
Hire for
transportable skills, not industry experience.
Align to a
world of work to address the future needs (skills, locations, cost) that’s
support the accelerated pace of digital transformation and a hybrid mix of not
just permanent, but a blend of remote, part time contingent employees.
Employer
Branding
The employer of
choice is perhaps the one that is most responsive to enhancing
the employee experience (physical, financial and mental wellbeing).
Candidates will
judge organisations by the way they treated employees during the pandemic.
A happy
employee will not only delight customers but also attract smarter referrals.
Candidate
Experience
Preparing to
encourage employees for career development rather than preparing for the
specific/next role.
Transition from
designing work and workflow based on efficiency to designing for resilience.
Workforce
management to Work fit management? New options could be talent sharing and 80%
pay for 80% work.
Map internal
skills to find talent that may have acquired skills through a non-traditional credentialing
route (e.g., self-taught) and make sure interview processes are inclusive.
Adopt a skills
adjacencies approach – check skills gap through the organisation, not
necessarily by individual functions, fill gaps by guiding up-skilling current
talent, and bridge them to enable cross functional talent mobility.
B) CANDIDATES
With the
reducing mortality rates of companies and businesses, the onus on the career
management is squarely on the individual.
Lifetime
employment has given way to job hopping – one needs to constantly be aware of
one’s skill inventory and constantly try to remain marketable.
The concept of
retirement is passé. One just cannot expect to depend on the study-work-retire
model. One has to be constant beta mode in learning. Study – Work – Study –
repeat.
C) CONSULTANTS
The fast pace
is here to stay. One is only as good as the latest assignment. Collaboration is
the way today. Talent wins matches, but it is teams that win championships.
#LifeLongLearning
is the only #Mantra to survival.
And yes,
imperfect action is any day better than perfect inaction.
Else we will be
History.
Leadership
Style to Leadership Practice
Coaching
Leadership People Management Mar 12, 2020
What is your
leadership style? Does it stay constant, or vary depending on the context and
motivation of your employees /team?
Leadership
books and leadership blogs are fond of listing leadership traits, but to be an
effective leader you need awareness of your default leadership style and
behavioral flexibility depending on the context and level of employee
motivation. That is going to take some practice.
Leadership Blog
to Leadership Practice
Before we
explore your leadership style, we must address the fact that there are about as
many definitions of leadership as there are authors on the topic. This
leadership blog is more focused on practice than theory, so a practical
definition, from The Social Psychology of Leadership, is:
"Leadership
is the process of influencing others in a manner that enhances their
contribution to the realization of group goals."
I like this
leadership definition because it speaks to a ‘process’ that requires
‘influence’. Leadership, in practice, is not a fixed thing, it’s not ‘one style
fits all’. The effective leader must adjust their behavior depending on
followers needs, and that they must support sub-ordinates to clarify the path
to specified goals and support them in overcoming obstacles on the way to
getting there.
Leadership is
therefore a practice and you can practice flexibility of your leadership style.
Path Goal
Leadership Theory
Path-Goal
Theory, introduced by Martin Evans in 1971 and developed by Robert
House (1974), looks at the interaction between Leadership Style,
Environmental Factors and Employee Motivation.
Path-Goal
Theory is not a detailed process it follows these three basic steps:
Determine the
employee and environmental characteristics
Select a
leadership style
Focus on
motivational factors that will help the employee succeed
People Motivation
and Environment
In a
previous leadership blog I talked about how motivation is driven by
different values. The Path Goal theory considers motivation in terms of needs.
Typical employee needs include:
The need for
control
The need for
structure
The need for
competence
The need for
affiliation
The environment
in which people work varies, as does the type of task or goal. So, when setting
a goal, the leader needs to ask themselves:
Does this
task/goal require high or low autonomy?
Does this task/
goal require high or low structure?
Do the people
have the required ability/competence?
Are the people
working together and feeling supported?
By answering
these questions, the leader will understand what is required, for example:
If the sub-ordinates
have low control (autonomy) and the task has low structure or high ambiguity,
the leaders will need to offer greater support for the goal to be reached
effectively.
If the
followers lack the ability/competence, the leader will need to offer training
or coaching for them to reach the goal.
If the work
group or team is not supporting each other, the leaders will need to provide
some alignment to the task, build trust, and show how achieving the goal is
mutually beneficial.
Leadership
Style & Behavior
Understanding
the Employees and Environment means that the leader can adjust their style and
behavior. Off course, this assumes some self-awareness and flexibility.
With
modern psychometrics, we can now predict a leaders preferred leadership style
based on personality, and with this feedback develop the requisite flexibility.
House and
Mitchell (1974) defined four types of leader behaviors or styles: Directive,
Supportive, Participative, and Achievement (explained in detail below). They
are based on two factors Relationship and Task Orientation.
The four
path-goal leadership styles are:
Directive:
The Directive Leader is task oriented and typically tells followers what is
expected of them, how to perform a task, and scheduling and coordinating work.
It is most effective when people are unsure about the task or when there is low
structure or ambiguity within the environment.
Supportive: The
Supportive Leader is relationship oriented and aims to make work pleasant for
the workers by showing concern for them and by being friendly and approachable.
It is most effective in situations in which tasks and relationships are
physically or psychologically challenging.
Participative:
The Participative Leader is also relationship oriented and tends to consult
with employees before making decisions. This style is most effective when
subordinates are competent with high autonomy (control).
Achievement:
The Achievement Leader sets challenging goals (task oriented) expects them to
perform at their highest level and shows confidence in their ability to meet
this expectation (relationship oriented). This style is most effective in
professional work environments, such as technical, scientific; or achievement
environments, such as sales.
These four
styles are not exclusive, and further research shows the benefits of
facilitation and coaching.
Application
& Practice
This theory is
highly applicable for leadership development and coaching, as it
reinforces the need for self-awareness, situational awareness and flexibility
of leaders. How will you practice?
Why did you
decide to become a Human Resources Manager?
For many of us
“I’m a people’s person and I like helping others” was the motivational drive.
But let’s face it: the fact that the median salary for HR Managers is over
$100K also made a difference.
These are good
reasons to start. Being good with people and wanting to help them find the jobs
they deserve will push you forward. The financial motivator will do the same
thing.
Will these factors
make you a brilliant HR manager? Not necessarily.
It takes
something more to be a true professional in HR management. Here are 10 things
to consider:
1. FOCUS ON THE
BIG PICTURE
This is a
common flaw of HR managers: they get so focused on hiring the best new people
that they forget about the ones they already have.
The engagement
of the current employees is part of the big picture. It’s just as important as
getting the best workers on board. Are your recognition, review, and growth
policies on a par with your recruiting efforts? They should be.
2. MAINTAIN THE
PASSION
HR managers
represent the rules and needs of the organization. That’s why they appear as
dry, cold, and distant most of the time. When you rediscover your passion,
you’ll overcome that flaw. Your own drive will inspire the people you’re trying
to recruit, as well the current workers in the organization.
3. TAKE A
POSITIVE APPROACH TO COMMUNICATION
Each change and
transition the company goes through affects the employees. It affects the
connection between them. A professional HR manager must keep the communication
lines within the entire organization functional at all times.
Communicate
with the employees not only when they are facing transitions, but on a
day-to-day basis, too. When you know what issues they are facing, you’ll be
able to manage them well.
4. SHOW UP
WHERE THEY WORK
Do you know how
most workers perceive a call to show up in the HR office? Scary. That happens
when the HR manager acts like a principal, who talks to people only to warn
them about something. You want to change this attitude.
The employees
will appreciate a more human contact. Get out of your office and show up where
they work. Ask questions and let them suggest ideas. Show some support and
you’ll create a better working environment. That’s what HR management is all
about.
5. SHOW A
GENUINE INTEREST IN EACH EMPLOYEE
Personalization
is the key to effective human resources management. When you’re communicating
with someone from the staff, it’s important to take their preferences,
personality, age, and goals into consideration.
As a HR
manager, you have to keep tabs on everyone. You can’t inspire them to do a
better job with generalized motivational talks. If you push them towards their
personal goals, however, you’ll be on the right track.
6. COLLABORATE
WITH ALL DEPARTMENTS
You have a
responsibility to choose and support the right workers for each department. For
that purpose, you have to learn what the individual needs of each department
are. Work close together with the managers to develop appropriate HR ideas and
practices.
7. DEVELOP A
MENTORSHIP PROGRAM
Through the
process of mentoring, a newly acquired worker gets proper guidance for personal
and professional development. They learn how to do their job well. When they
get effective supervision and support, they are less afraid to be creative.
Mentoring
should not be improvised. It should be a clear program based on plans, goals,
and monitoring of results. The HR manager is responsible for appointing
department training managers and line supervisors.
8. STAY
FLEXIBLE
A research
study in multinational firms in Hong Kong showed that flexible HR practices and
employee behavior flexibility had a positive effect on the adaptability
culture. Another study showed that organizations with strong culture
adaptability had higher organizational commitment. Thus, your flexibility as a
HR manager has a lot to do with the overall commitment in the organization.
How do you
develop such flexibility? Be on top of all new trends. Analyze the events and
culture within the organization. Consider their ideas and try new methods to
support the workers’ development. Your profession involves learning and
influencing change. Remember that!
9. USE THE
RIGHT TECHNOLOGIES
Human resource
information and applicant tracking systems are constantly being upgraded. You
have to stay on top of new technologies, so you’ll keep improving your
effectiveness as a HR manager
10. KNOW YOUR
VISION
You can’t wait
for your organization to define what your role is. You know what human resource
management is all about. You need to do everything you can to become your own
expert. This is an important role within the organization. The leadership team
will expect you to grow and suggest new ideas.
Find your
vision, which involves not only your growth as a HR manager, but the growth of
the entire organization as a result to your work. Keep suggesting your ideas,
developing new skills, and trying new practices.
It’s not easy
to become an extraordinary HR manager. It takes a lot of work, experience, and
consistent experimenting with new techniques. The tips above will help you
start your journey towards greatness in this profession.
Why did you
decide to become a Human Resources Manager?
For many of us
“I’m a people’s person and I like helping others” was the motivational drive.
But let’s face it: there is something more than that to make a difference - to
the businesss and to those who make the business succeed.
These are good
reasons to start. Being good with people and wanting to help them find the jobs
they deserve will push you forward. The financial motivator will do the same
thing.
Will these
factors make you a brilliant HR professional?
Not
necessarily.
It takes
something more to be a true professional in HR management.
Here are 10
things to consider:
1. FOCUS ON THE
BIG PICTURE
This is a
common flaw of HR managers: they get so focused on hiring the best new people
that they forget about the ones they already have.
The engagement
of the current employees is part of the big picture. It’s just as important as
getting the best workers on board.
Are your
recognition, review, and growth policies on a par with your recruiting efforts?
They should be.
2. MAINTAIN THE
PASSION
HR managers
represent the rules and needs of the organization. That’s why they appear as
dry, cold, and distant most of the time.
When you
rediscover your passion, you’ll overcome that flaw.
Your own drive
will inspire the people you’re trying to recruit, as well the current resources
in the organization.
3. TAKE A
POSITIVE APPROACH TO COMMUNICATION
Each change and
transition the company goes through affects the employees. It affects the
connection between them.
A professional
HR manager must keep the communication lines within the entire organization
functional at all times.
Communicate
with the employees not only when they are facing transitions, but on a
day-to-day basis, too. When one knows what issues they are facing, they’ll be
able to manage/drive/negotiate them well.
4. SHOW UP
WHERE THEY WORK
Do you know how
most resources perceive a call to show up in the HR office?
Scary.
That happens
when the HR manager acts like a principal, who talks to people only to warn
them about something. You want to change this attitude.
The employees
will appreciate a more human contact.
Get out of your
office and show up where they work.
Ask questions
and let them suggest ideas.
Show some
support and you’ll create a better working environment.
That’s what HR
management is all about.
5. SHOW A
GENUINE INTEREST IN EACH EMPLOYEE
Personalization
is the key to effective human resources management. When you’re communicating
with someone from the staff, it’s important to take their preferences, personality,
age, and goals into consideration.
As a HR
manager, you have to keep tabs on everyone. You can’t inspire them to do a
better job with generalized motivational talks. If you nudge them towards their
personal goals, however, you’ll be on the right track.
6. COLLABORATE
WITH ALL DEPARTMENTS
You have a
responsibility to choose and support the right workers for each department. For
that purpose, you have to learn what the individual needs of each department
are. Work close together with the managers to develop appropriate HR ideas and
practices.
7. DEVELOP A
MENTORSHIP PROGRAM
Through the
process of mentoring, a newly acquired worker gets proper guidance for personal
and professional development. They learn how to do their job well. When they
get effective supervision and support, they are less afraid to be creative.
Mentoring
should not be improvised. It should be a clear program based on acknowledge,
appreciating learning, shsring, participating, plans, goals, and monitoring of
results.
8. STAY FLEXIBLE
Several
research studies in multinational firms showed that flexible HR practices and
employee behavior flexibility had a positive effect on the adaptability
culture. Other studies showed that organizations with strong culture
adaptability had higher organizational commitment. Thus, our flexibility as a
HR manager has a lot to do with the overall commitment in Athe organization.
How do you
develop such flexibility?
Be on top of
all new trends. Analyze the events and culture within the organization.
Consider their
ideas and try new methods to support the workers’ development. Your profession
involves learning and influencing change. Remember that!
9. USE THE
RIGHT TECHNOLOGIES
Human resource
information and applicant tracking systems are constantly being upgraded. You
have to stay on top of new technologies, so you’ll keep improving your
effectiveness as a HR manager
10. KNOW YOUR
VISION
You can’t wait
for your organization to define what your role is.
You know what
human resource management is all about.
You need to do
everything you can to become your own expert.
This is an
important role within the organization.
The leadership
team will expect you to grow and suggest new ideas.
Find your
vision, which involves not only your growth as a HR manager, but the growth of
the entire organization as a result to your work.
Keep suggesting
your ideas, developing new skills, and trying new practices.
It’s not easy
to become an extraordinary HR manager.
It takes a lot
of work, experience, and consistent experimenting with new techniques.
The tips above
will help you start your journey towards greatness in this profession.
20/12/2020, 11:49
- Raman Bharadwaj: 
Sign In
Strategy
Navigating the
Dozens of Different Strategy Options
by
Martin Reeves,
Knut Haanaes,
and
Janmejaya Sinha
June 24, 2015
In this
adaptation from the new book, Your Strategy Needs a Strategy (HBR
Press, 2015), BCG strategy experts make sense of the all the different, and
competing, approaches to strategy: Which strategy is right for your business?
When and how should you implement it? The practical tool offered here helps
executives answer such questions as: What replaces planning when the annual
cycle is obsolete? Where can we — and when should we — shape the game to our
advantage? How do we simultaneously implement different strategies across
different business units?
Executives are
bombarded with bestselling ideas and best practices for achieving competitive
advantage, but many of these ideas and practices contradict each other. Should
you aim to be big or fast? Should you create a blue ocean, be adaptive, play to
win — or forget about a sustainable competitive advantage altogether? In a
business environment that is changing faster and becoming more uncertain and
complex almost by the day, it’s never been more important to choose the right
approach to strategy.
And it has
never been more difficult. The number of strategy tools and frameworks that
leaders can choose from has grown massively since the birth of business
strategy in the early 1960s (see the chart below — and keep scrolling, you’ll
get to the end eventually). And far from obvious are the answers to how these
approaches relate to one another or when they should and shouldn’t be deployed.
It’s not that
we lack powerful ways to approach strategy; it’s that we lack a robust way to
select the right ones for the right circumstances. The five forces framework for
strategy may be valid in one arena, blue ocean or open innovation in
another, but each approach to strategy tends to be presented or perceived as a
panacea. Managers and other business leaders face a dilemma: with increasingly
diverse environments to manage and rising stakes to get it right, how do they
identify the most effective approach to business strategy and marshal the right
thinking and behaviors to conceive and execute it, supported by the appropriate
frameworks and tools?
To address the
combined challenge of increased dynamism and diversity of business environments
as well as the proliferation of approaches, we propose a unifying choice
framework: the strategy palette. This framework was created to help leaders
match their approach to strategy to the circumstances at hand and execute it
effectively, to combine different approaches to cope with multiple or changing
environments, and, as leaders, to animate the resulting collage of approaches.
The strategy
palette consists of five archetypal approaches to strategy — basic colors, if
you will — which can be applied to different parts of your business: from
geographies to industries to functions to stages in a firm’s life cycle,
tailored to the particular environment that each part of the business faces.
Five Strategy
Environments
Strategy is, in
essence, problem solving, and the best approach depends upon the specific
problem at hand. Your environment dictates your approach to strategy. You need
to assess the environment and then match and apply the appropriate approach.
But how do you characterize the business environment, and how do you choose
which approach to strategy is best suited to the job of defining a winning
course of action?
Business
environments differ along three easily discernible dimensions: Predictability
(can you forecast it?), malleability (can you, either alone or in collaboration
with others, shape it?), and harshness (can you survive it?). Combining these
dimensions into a matrix reveals five distinct environments, each of which
requires a distinct approach to strategy and execution.
Each
environment corresponds to a distinct archetypal approach to strategy, or color
in the strategy palette, as follows: predictable classical environments lend
themselves to strategies of position, which are based on advantage achieved
through scale or differentiation or capabilities and are achieved through
comprehensive analysis and planning. Adaptive environments require continuous
experimentation because planning does not work under conditions of rapid change
and unpredictability. In a visionary setting, firms win by being the first to
create a new market or to disrupt an existing one. In a shaping environment,
firms can collaboratively shape an industry to their advantage by orchestrating
the activities of other stakeholders. Finally, under the harsh conditions of a
renewal environment, a firm needs to first conserve and free up resources to
ensure its viability and then go on to choose one of the other four approaches
to rejuvenate growth and ensure long-term prosperity.
The resulting
overriding imperatives, at the simplest level, vary starkly for each approach:
• Classical: Be
big.
• Adaptive: Be
fast.
• Visionary: Be
first.
• Shaping: Be
the orchestrator.
• Renewal: Be viable.
Using the right
approach pays off. In our research, firms that successfully match their
strategy to their environment realized significantly better returns— 4-8% of
total shareholder return — over firms that didn’t. Yet around half of all
companies we looked at mismatch their approach to strategy to their environment
in some way.
Let’s delve a
little deeper to see how to win using each of the basic colors of strategy and
why each works best under specific circumstances.
Classical
Leaders taking
a classical approach to strategy believe that the world is predictable, that
the basis of competition is stable, and that advantage, once obtained, is
sustainable. Given that they cannot change their environment, such firms seek
to position themselves optimally within it. Such positioning can be based on
superior size, differentiation, or capabilities.
Positional
advantage is sustainable in a classical environment: the environment is
predictable and develops gradually without major disruptions.
To achieve winning
positions, classical leaders employ the following thought flow: they analyse
the basis of competitive advantage and the fit between their firm’s
capabilities and the market and forecast how these will develop over time.
Then, they construct a plan to build and sustain advantaged positions, and,
finally, they execute it rigorously and efficiently.
Mars, the
global manufacturer of confectionery and pet food, successfully executes a
classical approach to strategy. Mars focuses on categories and brands where it
can lead and obtain a scale advantage, and it creates value by growing those
categories. This approach has helped Mars build itself into a profitable $35
billion company and multi-category leader over the course of a century.
Classical
strategy is probably the approach with which you are the most familiar. In
fact, for many managers, it may be the approach that defines strategy.
Classical strategy is what is taught in business schools and practiced in some
form in the majority of strategy functions in major enterprises.
Adaptive
Firms employ an
adaptive approach when the business environment is neither predictable nor
malleable. When prediction is hard and advantage is short-lived, the only
shield against continuous disruption is a readiness and an ability to
repeatedly change oneself. In an adaptive environment, winning comes from
adapting to change by continuously experimenting and identifying new options
more quickly and economically than others. The classical strategist’s mantra of
sustainable competitive advantage becomes one of serial temporary advantage.
To be
successful at strategy through experimentation, adaptive firms master three
essential thinking steps: they continuously vary their approach, generating a
range of strategic options to test. They carefully select the most successful
ones to scale up and exploit. And as the environment changes, the firms rapidly
iterate on this evolutionary loop to ensure that they continuously renew their
advantage. An adaptive approach is less cerebral than a classical one—advantage
arises through the company’s continuously trying new things and not through its
analysing, predicting, and optimizing.
Tata
Consultancy Services, the India-based information technology (IT) services and
solutions company, operates in an environment it can neither predict nor
change. It continuously adapts to repeated shifts in technology—from client
servers to cloud computing—and the resulting changes that these shifts cause in
their customers’ businesses and in the basis of competition. By taking an
adaptive approach that focuses on monitoring the environment, strategic
experimentation, and organizational flexibility, Tata Consultancy Services has
grown from $155 million in revenue in 1996 to $1 billion in 2003 and more than
$13 billion in 2013 to become the second-largest pure IT services company in
the world.
Visionary
Leaders taking
a visionary approach believe that they can reliably create or re-create an
environment largely by themselves. Visionary firms win by being the first to
introduce a revolutionary new product or business model. Though the environment
may look uncertain to others, visionary leaders see a clear opportunity for the
creation of a new market segment or the disruption of an existing one, and they
act to realize this possibility.
This approach
works when the visionary firm can single-handedly build a new, attractive
market reality. A firm can be the first to apply a new technology or to
identify and address a major source of customer dissatisfaction or a latent
need. The firm can innovate to address a tired industry business model or can
recognize a megatrend before others see and act on it.
Firms deploying
a visionary approach also follow a distinct thought flow. First, visionary
leaders envisage a valuable possibility that can be realized. Then they work
single-mindedly to be the first to build it. Finally, they persist in executing
and scaling the vision until its full potential has been realized. In contrast
to the analysis and planning of classical strategy and the iterative
experimentation of adaptive strategy, the visionary approach is about
imagination and realization and is essentially creative.
Quintiles,
which pioneered the clinical research organization (CRO) industry for
outsourced pharmaceutical drug development services, is a prime example of a
company employing a visionary approach to strategy. Though the industry model
may have looked stable to others, its founder and chairman, Dennis Gillings,
saw a clear opportunity to improve drug development by creating an entirely new
business model and, in 1982, moved first to capitalize on the inevitabilities
he saw. By ensuring that Quintiles moved fast and boldly, it maintained its
lead and leapt well ahead of potential competition. It is today the largest
player in the CRO industry which it created and has been associated with the
development or commercialization of the top fifty best-selling drugs currently
on the market.
Shaping
When the
environment is unpredictable but malleable, a firm has the extraordinary
opportunity to lead the shaping or reshaping of a whole industry at an early
point of its development, before the rules have been written or rewritten.
Such an
opportunity requires you to collaborate with others because you cannot shape
the industry alone—and you need others to share the risk, contribute
complementary capabilities, and build the new market quickly before competitors
mobilize. A shaping firm therefore operates under a high degree of
unpredictability, given the nascent stage of industry evolution it faces and
the participation of multiple stakeholders that it must influence but cannot
fully control.
In the shaping
approach, firms engage other stakeholders to create a shared vision of the
future at the right point in time. They build a platform through which they can
orchestrate collaboration and then evolve that platform and its associated
stakeholder ecosystem by scaling it and maintaining its flexibility and
diversity. Shaping strategies are very different from classical, adaptive, or
visionary strategies—they concern ecosystems rather than individual enterprises
and rely as much on collaboration as on competition.
Novo Nordisk
employed a shaping strategy to win in the Chinese diabetes care market since
the 1990s. Novo couldn’t predict the exact path of market development, since
the diabetes challenge was just beginning to emerge in China, but by
collaborating with patients, regulators, and doctors, the company could
influence the rules of the game. Now, Novo is the uncontested market leader in
diabetes care in China, with over 60 percent insulin market share.
Renewal
The renewal
approach to strategy aims to restore the vitality and competitiveness of a firm
when it is operating in a harsh environment. Such difficult circumstances can
be caused by a protracted mismatch between the firm’s approach to strategy and
its environment or by an acute external or internal shock.
EXCERPTED FROM
Your Strategy
Needs a Strategy: How to Choose and Execute the Right Approach
Book
Martin Reeves
Knut Haanaes
Janmejaya Sinha
When the
external circumstances are so challenging that your current way of doing
business cannot be sustained, decisively changing course is the only way to not
only survive, but also to secure another chance to thrive. A company must first
recognize and react to the deteriorating environment as early as possible.
Then, it needs to act decisively to restore its viability—economizing by
refocusing the business, cutting costs, and preserving capital, while also
freeing up resources to fund the next part of the renewal journey. Finally, the
firm must pivot to one of the four other approaches to strategy to ensure that
it can grow and thrive again. The renewal approach differs markedly from the
other four approaches to strategy: it is usually initially defensive, it
involves two distinct phases, and it is a prelude to adopting one of the other
approaches to strategy. Renewal has become increasingly common because of the
number of companies getting out of step with their environments.
American
Express’s response to the financial crisis exemplifies the renewal approach. As
the credit crisis hit in 2008, Amex faced the triple punch of rising default
rates, slipping consumer demand, and decreasing access to capital. To survive,
the company cut approximately 10 percent of its workforce, shed noncore
activities, and cut ancillary investment. By 2009, Amex had saved almost $2
billion in costs and pivoted toward growth and innovation by engaging new
partners, investing in its loyalty program, entering the deposit raising
business, and embracing digital technology. As of 2014, its stock was up 800
percent from recession lows.
Applying the
Strategy Palette
The strategy
palette can be applied on three levels: to match and correctly execute the
right approach to strategy for a specific part of the business, to effectively
manage multiple approaches to strategy in different parts of the business or
over time, and to help leaders to animate the resulting collage of approaches.
The strategy
palette provides leaders with a new language for describing and choosing the
right approach to strategy in a particular part of their business. It also
provides a logical thread to connect strategizing and execution for each
approach. In most companies, strategizing and execution have become
artificially separated, both organizationally and temporally. Each approach
entails not only a very different way of conceiving strategy but also a
distinct approach to implementation, creating very different requirements for
information management, innovation, organization, leadership, and culture. The
strategy palette can therefore guide not only the strategic intentions but also
the operational setup of a company. The table below summarizes the key elements
of the strategy palette and includes specific examples of companies using the
five approaches.
The palette can
also help leaders to “de-average” their business (decompose it into its
component parts, each requiring a characteristic approach to strategy) and
effectively combine multiple approaches to strategy across different business
units, geographies, and stages of a firm’s life cycle. Large corporations are
now stretched across a more diverse and faster-changing range of business
contexts. Almost all large firms comprise multiple businesses and geographies,
each with a distinct strategic character, and thus require the simultaneous
execution of different approaches to strategy. The right approach for a
fast-evolving technology unit is unlikely to be the same as for a more mature
one. And the approach in a rapidly developing economy is likely to be very
different for the same business operating in a more mature one.
Inevitably, any
business or business model goes through a life cycle, each stage of which
requires a different approach. Businesses are usually created in the visionary
or shaping quadrants of the strategy palette and tend to migrate counter clockwise
through adaptive and classical quadrants before being disrupted by further
innovations and entering a new cycle, although the exact path can vary. Apple,
for example, created its iPhone using a visionary approach, then used a shaping
strategy to develop a collaborative ecosystem with app developers, telecom
firms, and content providers. And as competitors jostle for position with
increasingly convergent offerings, it is likely that their strategies will
become increasingly adaptive or classical. Leaders themselves play a vital role
in the application of the strategy palette by setting and adjusting the context
for strategy. They read the environment to determine which approach to strategy
to apply where and to put the right people in place to execute it.
Moreover,
business leaders play a critical role of selling the integrated strategy
narrative externally and internally. They continuously animate the strategy
collage — the combination of multiple approaches to strategy — keeping it
dynamic and up-to-date by asking the right questions, by challenging
assumptions to prevent a dominant logic from clouding the perspective, and by
putting their weight behind critical change initiatives.
To explore and
apply these ideas to your own situation, we have developed a companion iPad
app. To download the iPad app, visit Apple’s App Store and search for “Your
Strategy Needs a Strategy.” You can also find it by visiting our website:
www.bcgperspectives.com/yourstrategyneedsastrategy.
This excerpt is
adapted from the book Your Strategy Needs a Strategy: How to Choose and
Execute the Right Approach by Martin Reeves, Knut Haanaes, and Janmejaya
Sinha (HBR Press, 2015)
Martin
Reeves is the chairman of the BCG Henderson Institute in San Francisco and
a coauthor of The Imagination Machine (Harvard Business Review Press,
forthcoming).
KH
Knut
Haanaes is a partner in the Geneva office of the Boston Consulting Group
and the global leader of BCG’s Strategy practice area.
JS
Janmejaya
Sinha is chairman of BCG Asia Pacific, and a senior partner in the Mumbai
office.
Read more
on Strategy or related topics Competition and Strategy
execution
Next InStrategic
Planning
20/12/2020,
14:15 - Raman Bharadwaj: The key leadership competencies required for success
in today’s digital world, including:
Self-awareness
and self-development
Development of
others
Strategic thinking
and decision-making
Leadership
practices mindfulness and mindset
Innovation
Effective
cross-cultural communication
20/12/2020,
14:21 - Raman Bharadwaj: TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP: HOW TO INSPIRE INNOVATION
IN THE WORKPLACE
It’s no secret
that an effective leadership strategy can be the difference between an
organization that flourishes and one that fails. What most do not consider,
however, is the effort that goes into identifying which approach a leader
should take in order to make the biggest impact.
There are eight
primary theories of leadership, according to Les Stein, PhD, assistant
teaching professor in Northeastern’s Master of Science in Leadership
program. Each leadership methodology operates on a different set of priorities
and can be equally effective when applied to the “correct” situation.
While Stein
believes in utilizing different leadership approaches depending on the
circumstances, he is partial to employing transformational leadership because
the broad and inspiring principles the paradigm is based on have the potential
to make a difference in a larger context.
“Transformational
leadership offers a little bit of everything,” Stein says. “And [it] is
generally considered to be extremely effective for leaders who want to get the
most from their followers.”
What is
Transformational Leadership?
Transformational
leadership is a model of leadership used across the spectrum of politics,
education, entertainment, finance, technology, and other industries.
“When you look
at people that are good examples of transformational leaders, you think of the
people that have had an impact, whether that’s on an organization or on the
country,” Stein says. “These are the people that can rise to any challenge and
bring everybody together collectively to make a difference.”
This
transformational approach to leadership relies on encouraging and
motivating followers to participate in molding a successful future for an
organization. This often includes establishing a group’s common purpose—a
concept rooted in an organization’s official “vision” and “mission,” which are
two aspects leaders use to help define and outline goals. As Stein explains,
“[Vision] tells me where I want my organization to be in the future and why.
[Mission] explains the reason for my organization’s
existence—its purpose.” He argues that no organization can succeed without
a clear vision and mission and that both are vital aspects for leadership to
establish early on.
In fact, Stein
believes a truly transformational leader can enter a struggling or stagnant
organization, analyze the circumstances, and articulate needed improvements
almost immediately. He or she should then be able to guide the organization in
defining or redefining its core values in a way that unites the group in a common
effort.
At the most
basic level, transformational leadership is used to inspire employees to look
ahead with a focus on the greater good and to function as a single unit with a
common goal in mind. It is not until a leader can accomplish these steps that a
successful transformation can begin.
Qualities of
Transformational Leaders
Stein considers
transformational leaders to be people who can bring an organization together
“to understand a common purpose and motivate in a way that creates an
organizational culture focused on success.” He has found these types of leaders
commonly possess a particular set of traits and characteristics.
A
transformational leader is:
Visionary
Team-centric
Engaging
Inspiring
Inclusive
Emotionally
Intelligent
Collaborative
Leaders who
have these skills are also commonly charismatic, empathetic, motivating, Stein
says. On a personal level, they possess strong ethical values. They strive to
put their teams before themselves without ever thinking about their own power
or how their actions will benefit them personally moving forward.
As part of a
team, transformational leaders have an innate ability to understand people,
define each team member’s goals and aspirations, and bring everybody together
to make a difference. They are also likely visionary in their own way of
thinking and possess communication skills that allow them to not only
articulate their thoughts clearly, but to do so in a way that is inspiring to
others.
“You hear a lot
of people called ‘transformational leaders,’ and I would question that,” Stein
says. “[Transformational leaders are] unique individuals with real, honest
personal skills [that allow them] to get the job done far better than anyone
else.”
Transformational
leaders must also be able to create a positive work culture for their
employees. This requires they assemble the right group of people on a team and
create a collaborative environment in which individuals are free to work
together, express their thoughts and opinions, and feel safe to share any
creative and innovative ideas that might benefit the organization.
Stein describes
an effective transformational leader as one who is, “always focused on making
the organization the best that it can be.” This includes asking for opinions,
gathering ideas, and making sure that every person on the team feels included,
heard, and valued.
Most
transformational leaders are found at the executive levels of organizations
because, “they have to be in a position of responsibility to impact the success
of their organizations,” Stein adds.
Examples of
Transformational Leaders and their Organizations
Although it may
seem that transformational leaders only come around once or twice in a
lifetime, it is likely that you can recognize the names of many of the famous
transformational leaders that have made an impact on today’s society.
Well-known
transformational leaders include:
Nelson Mandela
Mahatma Gandhi
Abraham Lincoln
Margaret
Thatcher
Richard Branson
Martin Luther
King Jr.
Franklin Delano
Roosevelt
Indra Nooyi
Companies that
have thrived under transformational leadership include many of the most famous
names in our culture today,
including Apple, IBM, Microsoft, Walmart, and Google.
Some may even
argue that—led by President Joseph Aoun—Northeastern University is
operating under a transformational leadership model.
“[Aoun] has a
very strong vision for the university and is successfully challenging it to
change and meet the many social and technological challenges of tomorrow,”
Stein says. “He has one of the most important skills any leader can possess—the
power to influence.”
Which
Organizations Benefit Most from Transformational Leadership?
Stein believes
that every organization, no matter how successful they are, can benefit from
the guidance of a transformation leader. After all, he stresses,
“Transformation doesn’t have to always be from bad to good. It can be from good
to great, or simply good to better. The point is, [a transformational leader
will] change their institution in a way that’s always positive.”
Stein
recognizes that organizations with a poor culture will gain the most from this
type of positive interference, however.
“Organizations
will benefit most from a transformational leader when their culture is such
that people aren’t sure if they buy into the vision of the organization, [or
they don’t] seem to have that collective enthusiasm for their product.”
How To Embrace
Transformational Leadership in Your Workplace
Given the many
benefits of a successful transformational leadership strategy, it is no wonder
so many employees feel inspired to practice these skills and incorporate these
values into their work. Academics in the leadership community, however, are
divided on whether “choosing” to be a transformational leader is that simple.
“The ‘Great
Man Theory’ is based on the idea that people are born with leadership
skills,” Stein says. For this reason, many in the community operate under the
belief that the qualities required to be a successful transformational leader
are not ones that can simply be taught.
Those on the
opposite side of the argument, however, believe that society has, “since
transitioned to the idea that leadership can be learned,” Stein says. From his
view, Stein believes that “The transformational leadership model challenges a
bit of both.”
Stein explains
that while many believe the core qualities of a transformational leader—such as
charisma and empathy—are ones that people are either born with or are not, with
hard work and an honest desire to improve an organization, there are some
transformational leadership skills that many individuals can learn to embrace.
Use the
following tips to explore transformational leadership and learn the ways you
can apply its methods to your workplace.
1. Work on
Yourself as a Leader
Before you can
start making changes to your team and your organization, it’s important to look
at how you function as a leader. Successful transformational leaders are
empathetic, charismatic, and inspirational. These traits may not appear to be
learnable, but there are steps you can take as a leader to develop them.
Empathy–Take
the time to sit down and get to know the people you work with on an individual
level and in a context that’s broader than just their role in your
organization. Ask about their backgrounds, their personal goals, and even the
concerns that weigh heavy on their minds from day-to-day. You may walk away
from this exercise with a better understanding of how they will react to change
in the organization, how to approach feedback with them, or even what tactics
and tools can be used to motivate them. At the very least, taking time to
connect with them on a personal level should allow you to put yourself in their
shoes much more easily, a necessary factor when determining how best to inspire
them.
Charisma—In
leadership coach Olivia Fox Cabane’s book titled “The Charisma
Myth,” she outlines a set of tactics anyone can use to become a more
charismatic person. These tactics include being present in every situation,
neutralizing negative thoughts, dressing to impress, mirroring body language,
and more. Books like this, while not fool-proof guides, do offer future leaders
struggling to find their natural charm a starting point for improvement.
Inspiration–There
are dozens of guides on how to inspire and motivate, and each offers a variety
of viable tools and methods for doing so. For example, this piece outlines
nine creative approaches to inspiring people—listing everything from actively
listening to using high-powered talent when trying to motivate. However, at the
center of all this advice is simply the idea that you must approach every
situation with the greater good of the organization in mind. Leaders who truly
conquer this skill naturally create a level of trust and accountability among
their team, which allows those being led to feel safe and secure in choosing to
follow.
2. Create the
Proper Culture in Your Workplace
Company
culture is an increasingly important aspect of an employee’s overall work
experience. For that reason, employers tend to put a lot of time and energy
into establishing a work environment that their employees can enjoy,
incorporating perks, events, and benefits in an effort to make each individual
feel appreciated by the organization and thus motivated to work harder.
Putting a
similar emphasis on culture from a transformational leadership perspective can
go a long way in your workplace. Not only is it important to make sure your
team feels appreciated and respected, but those wishing to utilize
transformational methods must also take the time to ensure the environment is
one which encourages collaboration, innovation, and communication. Establishing
each of these will help to create the collective enthusiasm among your team
that is necessary for a successful transformation.
Collaboration—Transformational
leadership is based on the idea that all employees should be working together
towards a singular, common goal within an organization. It is vital that
leaders create a collaborative environment in their workplace to accomplish
this. Whether this means working as larger groups on projects very clearly tied
to the achievement of that common goal, or simply ensuring employees can see
how their own daily work contributes to the greater goals of the company,
establishing these methods of collaboration early on will help set your
organization up for success.
Innovation—More
often than not, the most creative ideas will come from employees within your
organization who are spending the most time with your product or services every
day. Embrace the transformational leadership method by making sure your workplace
culture encourages the sharing of suggestions, improvements, and ideas from
team members at every tier of the company. Other methods for inspiring
innovation in the workplace include embracing failure, offering
incentives, and training employees in “design thinking.”
(Learn more
about these methods by downloading our full guide to introducing
innovation in your workplace.)
Communication—Ensure
that every member of your team not only feels comfortable enough to voice their
opinions and share their innovative ideas, but that they know what they have to
say will be heard and valued. This starts with you, as the leader, establishing
a flow of open communication with your employees.
3. Practice
Identifying and Facilitating Core Values
The first (and often
most significant) impact a transformational leader can make occurs by defining
and clarifying an organization’s values. This may come in the form of cleaning
or updating its mission and vision statements or simply ensuring there is a
clear difference between the two. Transformational leaders can step into a new
organization, identify what isn’t working, and come up with a strategy and set
of recommendations to solve it.
In order to
begin to formulate these skills, aspiring transformational leaders should
simply begin to familiarize themselves with this type of process. Identify the
vision and mission of your current organization and begin to draw conclusions
to determine if, from your position, those values are being supported by every
division within the company. If they are being supported, try to identify what
strategies executives are utilizing to accomplish this. You may also
consider these leaders as potential coaches and mentors and work to mirror
their leadership styles. If they aren’t, consider ways you might approach
rallying the organization together to reach those common goals. While it is
important to be wary of your company’s leadership infrastructure and how they
may react to such suggestions, Stein encourages aspiring leaders to remember that,
“transformational leaders don’t wait for change to happen—they create it.”
About Ashley
DiFranza
Ashley DiFranza
is a marketing content producer at Northeastern University. She has been
working in the marketing sector for over 5 years and has experience writing B2B
and B2C long-form content for a variety of publications and audiences, as well
as short-form social media content for an array of unique brands. Some past
organizations Ashley has worked with include Captivate Network, OnStage Blog,
PartnerSolve LLC, VinCompass, and many more.
THE ART OF
CRISIS LEADERSHIP
By Les
Stein | June 16, 2020
Les
Stein, PhD and assistant teaching professor in Northeastern’s Master of
Science in Leadership program, shares his insights on the importance of
strong leadership in times of crisis.
Amid a
crisis—be it global, national, or organizational—great leaders are grounded in
reality, understand the importance of synergy, demonstrate confidence in their
ability to overcome unexpected and difficult challenges, and have a vision for
the future. It is important to understand that although no two crises are
alike, and each one requires a different response, there are significant
similarities in the leadership styles that will most effectively
navigate them.
The terrorist
attack on September 11, 2001, came without warning to the general public, much
like the crisis surrounding Johnson & Johnson in 1982, when some
of the company’s Tylenol capsules were found laced with potassium cyanide
poison. In both cases, immediate and responsive leadership addressed the
emergency, and the public was provided with up-to-date information at the local
and national levels. This is the kind of leadership we expect from those in
power, but it does not always come naturally to those who are at the top, as
exemplified by the unmitigated leadership disaster that accompanied
the BP oil spill of 2010 in the Gulf of Mexico.
The COVID-19
pandemic is also providing us with valuable lessons in crisis leadership.
First, it is highlighting the need for our political and business leaders to
find the right balance between focusing on the present (today and tomorrow) and
planning for the future (i.e. what our nation and its local communities will
look like in 5 to 10 years). Presently, however, people are not interested in
the distant future—they want to be reassured that their families will have a
roof over their heads and food on the table in the coming days and weeks. In
the throes of the pandemic, while thousands of people are sick and dying and millions
are out of work, the best leaders are those who can calm people’s fears by
demonstrating confident and honest optimism.
The Leader’s
Mandate
Some will argue
that a leader’s best course of action in dealing with any crisis is to wait for
the situation to unfold before acting; otherwise, they may not have all the
information at their fingertips and a hurried response will lead to greater
confusion and damage. Others believe that an immediate response is better than
no response—that is, that a plan with an 80 percent chance of success is better
than no plan at all. Regardless, leaders need to conduct an immediate analysis
of the situation and make sure they have a clear understanding of the available
information.
A crisis
demands a combination of authentic, transformational,
and servant leadership styles. Each one brings to the table a quality
that addresses people’s fears, concerns, and hopes.
An authentic
leader is one who has a sense of purpose that flows from a compassionate heart.
Transformational
leaders will engage actively with their followers and motivate them to
accomplish far beyond their expectations.
Servant leaders
put their followers first—which is essentially the true calling of any leader.
Together, these
three leadership styles support the best characteristics of a crisis leader.
A crisis
demands a combination of authentic, transformational, and servant leadership
styles. Each one brings to the table a quality that addresses people’s fears,
concerns, and hopes.CLICK TO TWEET
10
Characteristics of a Crisis Leader
While leaders
may drive people and organizations under a variety of leadership styles, the
best leaders share these 10 common characteristics. Strong crisis leaders are:
Grounded in
reality: Crisis leaders are not afraid of bad news and will not dismiss or
minimize problems in the hope that they will go away on their own. Such leaders
are also steady and dependable.
Emotionally and
socially intelligent: They are empathetic. They have the ability to
walk in the shoes of those they lead and understand their fears and concerns,
offering meaningful and honest reassurance and encouragement along the way.
Resilient: They
demonstrate psychological strength by dealing with problems directly and
recovering from setbacks quickly. They use failure as a learning opportunity
and always think ahead.
An example of
moral courage: In the face of adversity and when everyone has so many
different opinions, the best leaders rely only on facts to identify appropriate
courses of action, and always do what is morally and ethically right.
Open and honest
communicators: It is counterproductive and dangerous to marginalize and/or
ignore bad news. If a leader does not know the answer to a question, they
should say so.
Willing to
listen to the experts: Good leaders put their egos aside and build teams
that will provide unvarnished ideas and recommendations based on expertise and
professional experiences. The best leaders are those who are teachable.
Visible: People
need to see and hear their leaders, but the great ones will always hold their
egos in check and make it clear that “it is not about me.”
Responsible and
accountable: President Harry Truman said it best with a sign at the front
of his desk that read, “The Buck Stops Here.”
Focused on
long-term rather than short-term solutions: Crisis leaders act, rather
than react. The greatest leaders will always have a vision and focus their
attention on resolving the crisis with an eye to the future.
Use a crisis as
an opportunity: They understand the nation’s or organization’s
shortcomings and take appropriate action to prepare for the next crisis.
Putting Crisis
Leadership into Practice
Graduates of
the Master of Science in Leadership program comprehend that many of
history’s greatest leaders were born from crises. Some, like Lee Iacocca and
Anne Mulcahy, were asked to transform otherwise failing organizations, while
others were required to lead their countries against tyranny, like Winston
Churchill and Nelson Mandela. Understanding their roles and responsibilities as
leaders effectively prepares MSL graduates for senior leadership positions and
for helping their organizations navigate through the best—and the worst—of
times.
About Les Stein
Les Stein, PhD
is an assistant teaching professor in the Master of Science in Leadership
program at Northeastern University’s College of Professional Studies.
20/12/2020,
14:25 - Raman Bharadwaj: LEADERSHIP: HOW TO INSPIRE INNOVATION IN THE
WORKPLACE
By Ashley
DiFranza | March 27, 2019
It’s no
secret that an effective leadership strategy can be the difference between an
organization that flourishes and one that fails. What most do not consider,
however, is the effort that goes into identifying which approach a leader
should take in order to make the biggest impact.
There are eight
primary theories of leadership, according to Les Stein, PhD, assistant
teaching professor in Northeastern’s Master of Science in Leadership
program. Each leadership methodology operates on a different set of priorities
and can be equally effective when applied to the “correct” situation.
While Stein
believes in utilizing different leadership approaches depending on the
circumstances, he is partial to employing transformational leadership because
the broad and inspiring principles the paradigm is based on have the potential
to make a difference in a larger context.
“Transformational
leadership offers a little bit of everything,” Stein says. “And [it] is
generally considered to be extremely effective for leaders who want to get the
most from their followers.”
What is
Transformational Leadership?
Transformational
leadership is a model of leadership used across the spectrum of politics,
education, entertainment, finance, technology, and other industries.
“When you look
at people that are good examples of transformational leaders, you think of the
people that have had an impact, whether that’s on an organization or on the
country,” Stein says. “These are the people that can rise to any challenge and
bring everybody together collectively to make a difference.”
This
transformational approach to leadership relies on encouraging and
motivating followers to participate in molding a successful future for an
organization. This often includes establishing a group’s common purpose—a
concept rooted in an organization’s official “vision” and “mission,” which are
two aspects leaders use to help define and outline goals. As Stein explains,
“[Vision] tells me where I want my organization to be in the future and why.
[Mission] explains the reason for my organization’s
existence—its purpose.” He argues that no organization can succeed without
a clear vision and mission and that both are vital aspects for leadership to
establish early on.
In fact, Stein
believes a truly transformational leader can enter a struggling or stagnant
organization, analyze the circumstances, and articulate needed improvements
almost immediately. He or she should then be able to guide the organization in
defining or redefining its core values in a way that unites the group in a
common effort.
At the most
basic level, transformational leadership is used to inspire employees to look
ahead with a focus on the greater good and to function as a single unit with a
common goal in mind. It is not until a leader can accomplish these steps that a
successful transformation can begin.
Qualities of
Transformational Leaders
Stein considers
transformational leaders to be people who can bring an organization together
“to understand a common purpose and motivate in a way that creates an
organizational culture focused on success.” He has found these types of leaders
commonly possess a particular set of traits and characteristics.
A
transformational leader is:
Visionary
Team-centric
Engaging
Inspiring
Inclusive
Emotionally
Intelligent
Collaborative
Leaders who
have these skills are also commonly charismatic, empathetic, motivating, Stein
says. On a personal level, they possess strong ethical values. They strive to
put their teams before themselves without ever thinking about their own power
or how their actions will benefit them personally moving forward.
As part of a
team, transformational leaders have an innate ability to understand people,
define each team member’s goals and aspirations, and bring everybody together
to make a difference. They are also likely visionary in their own way of
thinking and possess communication skills that allow them to not only
articulate their thoughts clearly, but to do so in a way that is inspiring to
others.
“You hear a lot
of people called ‘transformational leaders,’ and I would question that,” Stein
says. “[Transformational leaders are] unique individuals with real, honest
personal skills [that allow them] to get the job done far better than anyone
else.”
Transformational
leaders must also be able to create a positive work culture for their
employees. This requires they assemble the right group of people on a team and
create a collaborative environment in which individuals are free to work
together, express their thoughts and opinions, and feel safe to share any
creative and innovative ideas that might benefit the organization.
Stein describes
an effective transformational leader as one who is, “always focused on making
the organization the best that it can be.” This includes asking for opinions,
gathering ideas, and making sure that every person on the team feels included,
heard, and valued.
Most
transformational leaders are found at the executive levels of organizations
because, “they have to be in a position of responsibility to impact the success
of their organizations,” Stein adds.
Examples of
Transformational Leaders and their Organizations
Although it may
seem that transformational leaders only come around once or twice in a
lifetime, it is likely that you can recognize the names of many of the famous
transformational leaders that have made an impact on today’s society.
Well-known
transformational leaders include:
Nelson Mandela
Mahatma Gandhi
Abraham Lincoln
Margaret
Thatcher
Richard Branson
Martin Luther
King Jr.
Franklin Delano
Roosevelt
Indra Nooyi
Companies that
have thrived under transformational leadership include many of the most famous
names in our culture today,
including Apple, IBM, Microsoft, Walmart, and Google.
Some may even
argue that—led by President Joseph Aoun—Northeastern University is
operating under a transformational leadership model.
“[Aoun] has a
very strong vision for the university and is successfully challenging it to
change and meet the many social and technological challenges of tomorrow,”
Stein says. “He has one of the most important skills any leader can possess—the
power to influence.”
Which
Organizations Benefit Most from Transformational Leadership?
Stein believes
that every organization, no matter how successful they are, can benefit from
the guidance of a transformation leader. After all, he stresses,
“Transformation doesn’t have to always be from bad to good. It can be from good
to great, or simply good to better. The point is, [a transformational leader
will] change their institution in a way that’s always positive.”
Stein
recognizes that organizations with a poor culture will gain the most from this
type of positive interference, however.
“Organizations
will benefit most from a transformational leader when their culture is such
that people aren’t sure if they buy into the vision of the organization, [or
they don’t] seem to have that collective enthusiasm for their product.”
How To Embrace
Transformational Leadership in Your Workplace
Given the many
benefits of a successful transformational leadership strategy, it is no wonder
so many employees feel inspired to practice these skills and incorporate these
values into their work. Academics in the leadership community, however, are
divided on whether “choosing” to be a transformational leader is that simple.
“The ‘Great
Man Theory’ is based on the idea that people are born with leadership
skills,” Stein says. For this reason, many in the community operate under the
belief that the qualities required to be a successful transformational leader
are not ones that can simply be taught.
Those on the
opposite side of the argument, however, believe that society has, “since
transitioned to the idea that leadership can be learned,” Stein says. From his
view, Stein believes that “The transformational leadership model challenges a
bit of both.”
Stein explains
that while many believe the core qualities of a transformational leader—such as
charisma and empathy—are ones that people are either born with or are not, with
hard work and an honest desire to improve an organization, there are some
transformational leadership skills that many individuals can learn to embrace.
Use the
following tips to explore transformational leadership and learn the ways you
can apply its methods to your workplace.
1. Work on
Yourself as a Leader
Before you can
start making changes to your team and your organization, it’s important to look
at how you function as a leader. Successful transformational leaders are
empathetic, charismatic, and inspirational. These traits may not appear to be
learnable, but there are steps you can take as a leader to develop them.
Empathy–Take
the time to sit down and get to know the people you work with on an individual
level and in a context that’s broader than just their role in your
organization. Ask about their backgrounds, their personal goals, and even the
concerns that weigh heavy on their minds from day-to-day. You may walk away from
this exercise with a better understanding of how they will react to change in
the organization, how to approach feedback with them, or even what tactics and
tools can be used to motivate them. At the very least, taking time to connect
with them on a personal level should allow you to put yourself in their shoes
much more easily, a necessary factor when determining how best to inspire them.
Charisma—In
leadership coach Olivia Fox Cabane’s book titled “The Charisma
Myth,” she outlines a set of tactics anyone can use to become a more
charismatic person. These tactics include being present in every situation,
neutralizing negative thoughts, dressing to impress, mirroring body language,
and more. Books like this, while not fool-proof guides, do offer future leaders
struggling to find their natural charm a starting point for improvement.
Inspiration–There
are dozens of guides on how to inspire and motivate, and each offers a variety
of viable tools and methods for doing so. For example, this piece outlines
nine creative approaches to inspiring people—listing everything from actively
listening to using high-powered talent when trying to motivate. However, at the
center of all this advice is simply the idea that you must approach every
situation with the greater good of the organization in mind. Leaders who truly
conquer this skill naturally create a level of trust and accountability among
their team, which allows those being led to feel safe and secure in choosing to
follow.
2. Create the
Proper Culture in Your Workplace
Company
culture is an increasingly important aspect of an employee’s overall work
experience. For that reason, employers tend to put a lot of time and energy
into establishing a work environment that their employees can enjoy,
incorporating perks, events, and benefits in an effort to make each individual
feel appreciated by the organization and thus motivated to work harder.
Putting a
similar emphasis on culture from a transformational leadership perspective can
go a long way in your workplace. Not only is it important to make sure your
team feels appreciated and respected, but those wishing to utilize
transformational methods must also take the time to ensure the environment is
one which encourages collaboration, innovation, and communication. Establishing
each of these will help to create the collective enthusiasm among your team
that is necessary for a successful transformation.
Collaboration—Transformational
leadership is based on the idea that all employees should be working together
towards a singular, common goal within an organization. It is vital that
leaders create a collaborative environment in their workplace to accomplish
this. Whether this means working as larger groups on projects very clearly tied
to the achievement of that common goal, or simply ensuring employees can see
how their own daily work contributes to the greater goals of the company,
establishing these methods of collaboration early on will help set your
organization up for success.
Innovation—More
often than not, the most creative ideas will come from employees within your
organization who are spending the most time with your product or services every
day. Embrace the transformational leadership method by making sure your
workplace culture encourages the sharing of suggestions, improvements, and
ideas from team members at every tier of the company. Other methods for
inspiring innovation in the workplace include embracing failure, offering
incentives, and training employees in “design thinking.”
(Learn more
about these methods by downloading our full guide to introducing
innovation in your workplace.)
Communication—Ensure
that every member of your team not only feels comfortable enough to voice their
opinions and share their innovative ideas, but that they know what they have to
say will be heard and valued. This starts with you, as the leader, establishing
a flow of open communication with your employees.
3. Practice
Identifying and Facilitating Core Values
The first (and
often most significant) impact a transformational leader can make occurs by
defining and clarifying an organization’s values. This may come in the form of
cleaning or updating its mission and vision statements or simply ensuring there
is a clear difference between the two. Transformational leaders can step into a
new organization, identify what isn’t working, and come up with a strategy and
set of recommendations to solve it.
In order to
begin to formulate these skills, aspiring transformational leaders should
simply begin to familiarize themselves with this type of process. Identify the
vision and mission of your current organization and begin to draw conclusions
to determine if, from your position, those values are being supported by every
division within the company. If they are being supported, try to identify what
strategies executives are utilizing to accomplish this. You may also
consider these leaders as potential coaches and mentors and work to mirror
their leadership styles. If they aren’t, consider ways you might approach
rallying the organization together to reach those common goals. While it is
important to be wary of your company’s leadership infrastructure and how they
may react to such suggestions, Stein encourages aspiring leaders to remember
that, “transformational leaders don’t wait for change to happen—they create
it.”
Still looking
to gather more leadership skills to implement positive change in your
organization? Consider enrolling in a Master’s of Leadership program
like Northeastern’s.
About Ashley
DiFranza
Ashley DiFranza
is a marketing content producer at Northeastern University. She has been
working in the marketing sector for over 5 years and has experience writing B2B
and B2C long-form content for a variety of publications and audiences, as well
as short-form social media content for an array of unique brands. Some past
organizations Ashley has worked with include Captivate Network, OnStage Blog,
PartnerSolve LLC, VinCompass, and many more.
20/12/2020,
14:31 - Raman Bharadwaj: The Four Elements of Transformational Leadership
The modern idea
of Transformational Leadership is based around 4 elements described by Bernard
A. Bass in 1985: Idealised Influence, Intellectual
Stimulation, Individualised Consideration and Inspirational
Motivation.
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Four I's of
Transformational Leadership
Posted on May
2, 2019
Updated on
September 3, 2020
Created By:

Seán Lea
The Four
Elements of Transformational Leadership
The modern idea
of Transformational Leadership is based around 4 elements described by Bernard
A. Bass in 1985: Idealised Influence, Intellectual
Stimulation, Individualised Consideration and Inspirational
Motivation.
What is
Transformational Leadership?
Transformational
Leadership is a style first described by American historian and political
scientist James MacGregor Burns in his 1978
book Leadership and expanded on during the 1980s by fellow scholar
Bernard M. Bass. MacGregor had studied various political leaders, including
both Franklin D. Roosevelt and John F. Kennedy, and it is during this period he
developed his theories,
including Transformational and Transactional Leadership.
It is a style
which is utilised by leaders possessing specific traits, who look to work alongside
their team members to identify change and develop the next action steps.
But most
importantly, they transform others - developing and empowering their
individual followers to become leaders in and of themselves.
Transformational
Leadership was utilised by notable historical figures such as Mahatma Gandhi
and Nelson Mandela and is thus also often associated with the Servant
Leadership philosophy. It is also particularly used in Change
Management and Strategic Planning to develop and deliver a specific
vision for the team or the organisation, or to change the culture of the
company.
What is
Transformational Leadership?
Transformational
Leadership is a style which involves working alongside team members in
order to identify the need for change, create an inspiring and motivational
vision, and to execute necessary steps required for change in tandem with team
members.
Transformational
Leadership is a style first described by American historian and political
scientist James MacGregor Burns in his 1978
book Leadership and expanded on during the 1980s by fellow scholar
Bernard M. Bass. Burns had studied various political leaders, including both
Franklin D. Roosevelt and John F. Kennedy, and it is during this period he
developed his leadership theories,
including Transformational and Transactional Leadership.
It is a style
which is utilised by leaders possessing specific traits, who look to work
alongside their team members to identify change and develop the next action
steps.
But most
importantly, they transform others - developing and empowering their
individual followers to become leaders in and of themselves.
Transformational
Leadership was utilised by notable historical figures such as Mahatma Gandhi
and Nelson Mandela and is thus also often associated with the Servant
Leadership philosophy.
It is also
particularly used in Change Management and Strategic
Planning to develop and deliver a specific vision for the team or the
organisation, or to change the culture of the company.
Traits of a Transformational
Leader
These types of
leaders are often referred to as role
models and mentors due to the empowering position they hold in
creating a diverse environment, open to ideas and innovations. Their followers
hold a level of trust in them, and they are quick to recognise the achievements
of others to build confidence. Though they are open to new concepts and ideas,
they encourage a culture of thinking which matches thoughts with the goals,
values and beliefs of the organisation.
According to
Bernard M. Bass in his 1985 book Leadership and Performance Beyond
Expectations, transformational leaders:
Act with
integrity and fairness
Set clear goals
for individuals and the team
Encourage
others
Provide
individual support and recognition
Raise the morale
and motivation of others
Steers
individuals away from their self-interest and towards selflessness
Inspire others
to strive for the improbable
Though these
are important traits and actions of a transformational leader, there is a
simple pathway by which everyone can integrate the style into their leadership,
or change management techniques.
How to Become a
Transformational Leader
As mentioned,
Transformational Leadership is often associated with the Servant Leadership
philosophy. This is because they both involve working closely alongside
members of the team, inspiring and motivating them, and using others to help
identify the need for change, creating a specific vision to drive change, and
execute it as a cohesive team.
Like all
leadership styles, one of the key aims is to drive motivation amongst
team members. Transformational Leadership does this by operating a number of
mechanisms, including:
Connecting the
follower's sense of identity to that of the task and the organisation as a
whole
Acting as a
role model and setting the standards for the project, allowing followers
greater independence and responsibility for tasks, and assigning tasks which
are suited to specific followers' strengths and weaknesses.
We have broken
down MacGregor and Bass' thoughts into 5 simple steps to follow when you are
trying to become a transformational leader. These are outlined below.
1. Identify
the Strengths and Weaknesses of Team Members
Alike Hersey
and Blanchard's Situational Leadership, or Tannenbaum and
Schmidt's Behavioural Continuum, it is crucial to this style that you are
fully understanding of the strengths and weaknesses of each and every
individual team member.
It is often the
case that this is only something which can be developed over time, and as the
relationship between you and your team members develops, but it is important to
be proactive and openly get to know everyone who you are responsible for.
Tasks and
visions can only be correctly implemented if individual team members are
operating in roles which are suited to their experience and capabilities, and
this will also allow them to remain motivated and to develop a sense of trust.
2. Develop
an Inspiring and Motivational Vision for the Future
It is important
you involve your team, and together you should develop a vision for the future
which instils a sense of optimism and motivates all members of the team.
This vision
should integrate the culture of the team and organisation, and the values that
you wish to pride yourself on.
This will
always be dependent on the resources and individuals you have available so it
is crucial that you are fully understanding of the team and organisation.
3. Motivate
each Individual and get them to Buy into the Vision
When developing
the vision for the future, you should consider the values and beliefs of your
team members; including what they see for their personal future and the future
of the organisation.
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Create
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Transformational
Leadership
Posted on May
2, 2019
Updated on
September 3, 2020
Created By:

Seán Lea
What is
Transformational Leadership?
Transformational
Leadership is a style which involves working alongside team members in
order to identify the need for change, create an inspiring and motivational
vision, and to execute necessary steps required for change in tandem with team
members.
Transformational
Leadership is a style first described by American historian and political
scientist James MacGregor Burns in his 1978
book Leadership and expanded on during the 1980s by fellow scholar
Bernard M. Bass. Burns had studied various political leaders, including both
Franklin D. Roosevelt and John F. Kennedy, and it is during this period he
developed his leadership theories, including Transformational and Transactional Leadership.
It is a style
which is utilised by leaders possessing specific traits, who look to work
alongside their team members to identify change and develop the next action
steps.
But most
importantly, they transform others - developing and empowering their
individual followers to become leaders in and of themselves.
Transformational
Leadership was utilised by notable historical figures such as Mahatma Gandhi
and Nelson Mandela and is thus also often associated with the Servant
Leadership philosophy.
It is also
particularly used in Change Management and Strategic
Planning to develop and deliver a specific vision for the team or the
organisation, or to change the culture of the company.
Traits of a
Transformational Leader
These types of
leaders are often referred to as role
models and mentors due to the empowering position they hold in
creating a diverse environment, open to ideas and innovations. Their followers
hold a level of trust in them, and they are quick to recognise the achievements
of others to build confidence. Though they are open to new concepts and ideas,
they encourage a culture of thinking which matches thoughts with the goals,
values and beliefs of the organisation.
According to
Bernard M. Bass in his 1985 book Leadership and Performance Beyond
Expectations, transformational leaders:
Act with
integrity and fairness
Set clear goals
for individuals and the team
Encourage
others
Provide
individual support and recognition
Raise the
morale and motivation of others
Steers
individuals away from their self-interest and towards selflessness
Inspire others
to strive for the improbable
Though these
are important traits and actions of a transformational leader, there is a
simple pathway by which everyone can integrate the style into their leadership,
or change management techniques.
How to Become a
Transformational Leader
As mentioned,
Transformational Leadership is often associated with the Servant Leadership
philosophy. This is because they both involve working closely alongside
members of the team, inspiring and motivating them, and using others to help
identify the need for change, creating a specific vision to drive change, and
execute it as a cohesive team.
Like all
leadership styles, one of the key aims is to drive motivation amongst
team members. Transformational Leadership does this by operating a number of
mechanisms, including:
Connecting the
follower's sense of identity to that of the task and the organisation as a
whole
Acting as a
role model and setting the standards for the project, allowing followers
greater independence and responsibility for tasks, and assigning tasks which
are suited to specific followers' strengths and weaknesses.
We have broken
down MacGregor and Bass' thoughts into 5 simple steps to follow when you are
trying to become a transformational leader. These are outlined below.
1. Identify
the Strengths and Weaknesses of Team Members
Alike Hersey
and Blanchard's Situational Leadership, or Tannenbaum and Schmidt's Behavioural
Continuum, it is crucial to this style that you are fully understanding of the
strengths and weaknesses of each and every individual team member.
It is often the
case that this is only something which can be developed over time, and as the
relationship between you and your team members develops, but it is important to
be proactive and openly get to know everyone who you are responsible for.
Tasks and
visions can only be correctly implemented if individual team members are
operating in roles which are suited to their experience and capabilities, and
this will also allow them to remain motivated and to develop a sense of trust.
2. Develop
an Inspiring and Motivational Vision for the Future
It is important
you involve your team, and together you should develop a vision for the future
which instils a sense of optimism and motivates all members of the team.
This vision
should integrate the culture of the team and organisation, and the values that
you wish to pride yourself on.
This will
always be dependent on the resources and individuals you have available so it
is crucial that you are fully understanding of the team and organisation.
3. Motivate
each Individual and get them to Buy into the Vision
When developing
the vision for the future, you should consider the values and beliefs of your
team members; including what they see for their personal future and the future
of the organisation.
For this stage,
you can utilise business storytelling as a way to make it clear what your vision
is, and how it is going to help the organisation and its consumers, as well as
the team themselves.
It is important
that you understand the various motivational models and techniques in order to
encourage employee buy-in.
4. Manage
and Involve Yourself in the Delivery of the Vision
It is important
for a transformational leader that they involve and integrate themselves in the
delivery of the vision.
Transformational
leaders will be able to combine appropriate project management techniques with
superb change management skills to ensure successful delivery.
Roles will be
communicated well and in accordance with all of the strengths and weaknesses of
team members. Any individuals who require support will be offered help with
their progress throughout the process.
When allocating
roles, make sure it is clear how these fit in with the plans, and with the
overall organisational objectives - everyone needs to buy into their position
within the team.
Any individual
goals set should be set using a carefully thought-out model such
as SMART (Specific, Measurable, Accurate, Realistic, Timely).
It is important
that you remain focussed and motivational during the entire process - it is
easy for effort levels to drop off. Always ensure that your presence is
felt, and you are open to questions, discussion or offering help to those who
need it.
5. Continue
to Develop Stronger Relationships with Your Team Members
A leader is
only as strong as their team. It is crucial that any leader looks to develop
and retain the trust and attention of all individuals amongst them.
Leadership is a
long term process: it requires constant attention to facilitate the continual
development of yourself, your team, and the relationship between the two.
Construct
regular meetings to get a grasp of individual developmental needs, and how they
are finding any ongoing tasks or projects. Ask what they would like to achieve
over the next year or years, and try to figure out how you can help them to
achieve it.
Perhaps look to
offer coaching sessions if that is something that would help them to improve
personally or professionally.
However, most
important is, to be honest with everyone. Nothing develops trust more quickly
and effectively than honesty.
4 I's of Transformational
Leadership
In Bass'
interpretation, he identified four separate elements that make up a
Transformational Leader, which became known as the 4 I's. You can read about
these in more detail here. They are:
Idealised
Influence
Intellectual
Stimulation
Inspirational
Motivation
Individualised
Consideration
These 4
elements, in Bass' view, were crucial if a leader wished to inspire,
nurture and develop their followers. They would use these to create an
open, communicative and diverse culture, allowing followers to freely share
ideas and therefore to empower them on an individual level.
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new Account
Transformational
Leadership
Posted on May
2, 2019
Updated on
September 3, 2020
Created By:

Seán Lea
What is Transformational
Leadership?
Transformational
Leadership is a style which involves working alongside team members in
order to identify the need for change, create an inspiring and motivational
vision, and to execute necessary steps required for change in tandem with team
members.
Transformational
Leadership is a style first described by American historian and political
scientist James MacGregor Burns in his 1978
book Leadership and expanded on during the 1980s by fellow scholar
Bernard M. Bass. Burns had studied various political leaders, including both
Franklin D. Roosevelt and John F. Kennedy, and it is during this period he
developed his leadership theories,
including Transformational and Transactional Leadership.
It is a style
which is utilised by leaders possessing specific traits, who look to work
alongside their team members to identify change and develop the next action
steps.
But most
importantly, they transform others - developing and empowering their
individual followers to become leaders in and of themselves.
Transformational
Leadership was utilised by notable historical figures such as Mahatma Gandhi
and Nelson Mandela and is thus also often associated with the Servant
Leadership philosophy.
It is also
particularly used in Change Management and Strategic
Planning to develop and deliver a specific vision for the team or the
organisation, or to change the culture of the company.
Traits of a
Transformational Leader
These types of
leaders are often referred to as role models and mentors due
to the empowering position they hold in creating a diverse environment, open to
ideas and innovations. Their followers hold a level of trust in them, and they
are quick to recognise the achievements of others to build confidence. Though
they are open to new concepts and ideas, they encourage a culture of thinking
which matches thoughts with the goals, values and beliefs of the organisation.
According to
Bernard M. Bass in his 1985 book Leadership and Performance Beyond
Expectations, transformational leaders:
Act with
integrity and fairness
Set clear goals
for individuals and the team
Encourage
others
Provide
individual support and recognition
Raise the
morale and motivation of others
Steers
individuals away from their self-interest and towards selflessness
Inspire others
to strive for the improbable
Though these
are important traits and actions of a transformational leader, there is a
simple pathway by which everyone can integrate the style into their leadership,
or change management techniques.
How to Become a
Transformational Leader
As mentioned,
Transformational Leadership is often associated with the Servant Leadership
philosophy. This is because they both involve working closely alongside
members of the team, inspiring and motivating them, and using others to help
identify the need for change, creating a specific vision to drive change, and
execute it as a cohesive team.
Like all
leadership styles, one of the key aims is to drive motivation amongst
team members. Transformational Leadership does this by operating a number of
mechanisms, including:
Connecting the
follower's sense of identity to that of the task and the organisation as a
whole
Acting as a
role model and setting the standards for the project, allowing followers
greater independence and responsibility for tasks, and assigning tasks which
are suited to specific followers' strengths and weaknesses.
We have broken
down MacGregor and Bass' thoughts into 5 simple steps to follow when you are
trying to become a transformational leader. These are outlined below.
1. Identify
the Strengths and Weaknesses of Team Members
Alike Hersey
and Blanchard's Situational Leadership, or Tannenbaum and
Schmidt's Behavioural Continuum, it is crucial to this style that you are
fully understanding of the strengths and weaknesses of each and every
individual team member.
It is often the
case that this is only something which can be developed over time, and as the
relationship between you and your team members develops, but it is important to
be proactive and openly get to know everyone who you are responsible for.
Tasks and
visions can only be correctly implemented if individual team members are
operating in roles which are suited to their experience and capabilities, and
this will also allow them to remain motivated and to develop a sense of trust.
2. Develop
an Inspiring and Motivational Vision for the Future
It is important
you involve your team, and together you should develop a vision for the future
which instils a sense of optimism and motivates all members of the team.
This vision
should integrate the culture of the team and organisation, and the values that
you wish to pride yourself on.
This will
always be dependent on the resources and individuals you have available so it
is crucial that you are fully understanding of the team and organisation.
3. Motivate
each Individual and get them to Buy into the Vision
When developing
the vision for the future, you should consider the values and beliefs of your
team members; including what they see for their personal future and the future
of the organisation.
For this stage,
you can utilise business storytelling as a way to make it clear what your
vision is, and how it is going to help the organisation and its consumers, as
well as the team themselves.
It is important
that you understand the various motivational models and techniques in order to
encourage employee buy-in.
4. Manage
and Involve Yourself in the Delivery of the Vision
It is important
for a transformational leader that they involve and integrate themselves in the
delivery of the vision.
Transformational
leaders will be able to combine appropriate project management techniques with
superb change management skills to ensure successful delivery.
Roles will be
communicated well and in accordance with all of the strengths and weaknesses of
team members. Any individuals who require support will be offered help with
their progress throughout the process.
When allocating
roles, make sure it is clear how these fit in with the plans, and with the
overall organisational objectives - everyone needs to buy into their position
within the team.
Any individual
goals set should be set using a carefully thought-out model such
as SMART (Specific, Measurable, Accurate, Realistic, Timely).
It is important
that you remain focussed and motivational during the entire process - it is
easy for effort levels to drop off. Always ensure that your presence is
felt, and you are open to questions, discussion or offering help to those who
need it.
5. Continue
to Develop Stronger Relationships with Your Team Members
A leader is
only as strong as their team. It is crucial that any leader looks to develop
and retain the trust and attention of all individuals amongst them.
Leadership is a
long term process: it requires constant attention to facilitate the continual
development of yourself, your team, and the relationship between the two.
Construct
regular meetings to get a grasp of individual developmental needs, and how they
are finding any ongoing tasks or projects. Ask what they would like to achieve
over the next year or years, and try to figure out how you can help them to
achieve it.
Perhaps look to
offer coaching sessions if that is something that would help them to improve personally
or professionally.
However, most
important is, to be honest with everyone. Nothing develops trust more quickly
and effectively than honesty.
4 I's of
Transformational Leadership
In Bass'
interpretation, he identified four separate elements that make up a
Transformational Leader, which became known as the 4 I's. You can read about
these in more detail here. They are:
Idealised
Influence
Intellectual
Stimulation
Inspirational
Motivation
Individualised
Consideration
These 4
elements, in Bass' view, were crucial if a leader wished to inspire,
nurture and develop their followers. They would use these to create an
open, communicative and diverse culture, allowing followers to freely share
ideas and therefore to empower them on an individual level.
Transformational
leaders are often described as mentors and role models as
they lead by example, encouraging an environment where innovative thinking is
aligned with the values, beliefs and objectives of the organisation,
and individuals are openly recognised for their contributions, and for
going above-and-beyond the norm expected of them.
Summary
As you should
now understand, Transformational Leadership is an important style for driving
change within an organisation or group. Though it favours individuals of
specific personality traits or experiences, it can be utilised by anyone who
understands when and how.
Key action
points to becoming a Transformational Leader:
Identify
strengths and weaknesses
Develop an
inspiring vision for the future
Motivate
everyone to buy into the vision
Manage and
involve yourself in delivery
Reinforce your
relationships with the team
The Four
Elements of Transformational Leadership
The modern idea
of Transformational Leadership is based around 4 elements described by Bernard
A. Bass in 1985: Idealised Influence, Intellectual
Stimulation, Individualised Consideration and Inspirational
Motivation.
What is
Transformational Leadership?
Transformational
Leadership is a style first described by American historian and political
scientist James MacGregor Burns in his 1978
book Leadership and expanded on during the 1980s by fellow scholar
Bernard M. Bass. MacGregor had studied various political leaders, including
both Franklin D. Roosevelt and John F. Kennedy, and it is during this period he
developed his theories,
including Transformational and Transactional Leadership.
It is a style
which is utilised by leaders possessing specific traits, who look to work
alongside their team members to identify change and develop the next action
steps.
But most
importantly, they transform others - developing and empowering their
individual followers to become leaders in and of themselves.
Transformational
Leadership was utilised by notable historical figures such as Mahatma Gandhi
and Nelson Mandela and is thus also often associated with the Servant
Leadership philosophy. It is also particularly used in Change
Management and Strategic Planning to develop and deliver a
specific vision for the team or the organisation, or to change the culture of
the company.
More
information on Transformational Leadership can be
found here.
The Four I's
In Bass'
interpretation, he identified four separate elements that make up a
Transformational Leader, which became known as the 4 I's. These were:
Idealised
Influence (II)
Intellectual
Stimulation (IS)
Inspirational
Motivation (IM)
Individualised
Consideration (IC)
These 4
elements, in Bass' view, were crucial if a leader wished to inspire, nurture
and develop their followers.
These would be
used to create an open, communicative and diverse culture, allowing followers
to freely share ideas and therefore to empower them on an individual
level.
Transformational
leaders are often described as mentors and role models as
they lead by example, encouraging an environment where innovative thinking is
aligned with the values, beliefs and objectives of the organisation, and
individuals are openly recognised for their contributions, and for going
above-and-beyond the norm expected of them.
1. Idealised
Influence (II)
This refers to
the way in which Transformational Leaders exert their influence within a
group.
These leaders
are deeply respected by their team due to the example that they set for
others.
Behind this,
they provide a clear vision and a sense of belonging which encourages
individuals to buy into the long-term objectives of the organisation, and
drives them to achieve their own goals.
Therefore,
these individuals act as powerful role models, and their followers copy or
imitate them as they wish to become a leader based around the example set.
2. Intellectual
Stimulation (IS)
Transformational
Leaders create a diverse and open environment, within which they encourage
others to innovate and to form new ideas for the organisation and
themselves.
They seek other
paths to goals which stray from the norm and openly push others to challenge
their own beliefs and values, as well as those of the company.
This is why
this style of leadership can play such an influential role in Change and
Strategic Planning.
3.
Inspirational Motivation (IM)
Transformational
Leaders play an important role in improving performance, by working to raise
through team morale through motivational techniques and acting as inspiration
for their followers.
They are happy
to communicate their high expectations to individual followers and motivate
them on a singular level to gain their commitment to a shared
organisational or team belief.
When the
individual is committed to organisational goals, it intrinsically
encourages them to work harder to reach these objectives.
When combined
with the Individual Influence that Transformational Leaders exert,
Inspirational Motivation helps make up these leaders' charisma.
4.
Individualised Consideration (IC)
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Four I's of
Transformational Leadership
Posted on May
2, 2019
Updated on
September 3, 2020
Created By:

Seán Lea
The Four
Elements of Transformational Leadership
The modern idea
of Transformational Leadership is based around 4 elements described by Bernard
A. Bass in 1985: Idealised Influence, Intellectual
Stimulation, Individualised Consideration and Inspirational
Motivation.
What is
Transformational Leadership?
Transformational
Leadership is a style first described by American historian and political
scientist James MacGregor Burns in his 1978
book Leadership and expanded on during the 1980s by fellow scholar
Bernard M. Bass. MacGregor had studied various political leaders, including
both Franklin D. Roosevelt and John F. Kennedy, and it is during this period he
developed his theories,
including Transformational and Transactional Leadership.
It is a style
which is utilised by leaders possessing specific traits, who look to work
alongside their team members to identify change and develop the next action
steps.
But most
importantly, they transform others - developing and empowering their
individual followers to become leaders in and of themselves.
Transformational
Leadership was utilised by notable historical figures such as Mahatma Gandhi
and Nelson Mandela and is thus also often associated with the Servant
Leadership philosophy. It is also particularly used in Change
Management and Strategic Planning to develop and deliver a specific
vision for the team or the organisation, or to change the culture of the
company.
More
information on Transformational Leadership can be
found here.
The Four I's
In Bass'
interpretation, he identified four separate elements that make up a
Transformational Leader, which became known as the 4 I's. These were:
Idealised
Influence (II)
Intellectual
Stimulation (IS)
Inspirational
Motivation (IM)
Individualised
Consideration (IC)
These 4
elements, in Bass' view, were crucial if a leader wished to inspire, nurture
and develop their followers.
These would be
used to create an open, communicative and diverse culture, allowing followers
to freely share ideas and therefore to empower them on an individual
level.
Transformational
leaders are often described as mentors and role models as
they lead by example, encouraging an environment where innovative thinking is
aligned with the values, beliefs and objectives of the organisation, and
individuals are openly recognised for their contributions, and for going
above-and-beyond the norm expected of them.

1. Idealised
Influence (II)
This refers to
the way in which Transformational Leaders exert their influence within a
group.
These leaders
are deeply respected by their team due to the example that they set for
others.
Behind this,
they provide a clear vision and a sense of belonging which encourages
individuals to buy into the long-term objectives of the organisation, and
drives them to achieve their own goals.
Therefore,
these individuals act as powerful role models, and their followers copy or
imitate them as they wish to become a leader based around the example set.
2. Intellectual
Stimulation (IS)
Transformational
Leaders create a diverse and open environment, within which they encourage
others to innovate and to form new ideas for the organisation and
themselves.
They seek other
paths to goals which stray from the norm and openly push others to challenge
their own beliefs and values, as well as those of the company.
This is why
this style of leadership can play such an influential role in Change and
Strategic Planning.
3.
Inspirational Motivation (IM)
Transformational
Leaders play an important role in improving performance, by working to raise
through team morale through motivational techniques and acting as inspiration
for their followers.
They are happy
to communicate their high expectations to individual followers and motivate
them on a singular level to gain their commitment to a shared
organisational or team belief.
When the
individual is committed to organisational goals, it intrinsically
encourages them to work harder to reach these objectives.
When combined
with the Individual Influence that Transformational Leaders exert,
Inspirational Motivation helps make up these leaders' charisma.
4.
Individualised Consideration (IC)
Transformational
Leaders actively work to create a diverse environment and supportive
environment, where individual differences are respected and celebrated.
They will know
each of their followers individually, and will happily listen to any
concerns or needs that their team members may have.
They
will act as mentors and coaches for team members, working to develop,
empower and inspire them to achieve more and to be more.
This individual
effort is key to achieving the best results and creating future leaders.
Becoming a
Transformational Leader
You should now
have a good understanding of the behaviours and attributes that Bass considers
all true Transformational Leaders to possess.
Becoming one is
not an overnight phenomenon - individuals have to work to become a leader of
high inspiration, and it may be suited to some personalities over others
- but here are some steps which one can take to drive themselves towards
the next level of leadership:
Identify
individual strengths and weaknesses
Develop
an inspiring vision for the future
Motivate everyone
to buy into the vision
Manage
and involve yourself in delivery
Reinforce your
relationships with the team: trust, loyalty
21/12/2020,
00:46 - Raman Bharadwaj: EI and 12 Elements
These 12
elements are:
Emotional
Self-Awareness,
Emotional
Self-Control,
Adaptability,
Achievement
Orientation,
Positive
Outlook,
Empathy,
Organizational
Awareness,
Influence,
Coach and
Mentor,
Conflict
Management,
Teamwork, and
Inspirational
Management.
21/12/2020,
12:27 - Raman Bharadwaj: 
Sign In
Managing
Organizations
Turning
Potential into Success: The Missing Link in Leadership Development
by
Claudio
Fernández-Aráoz,
Andrew Roscoe,
and
Kentaro Aramaki
From the
Magazine (November–December 2017)

VALDUM/DREAMSTIME
Summary.
Most leadership
development programs aren’t working. Only 24% of senior executives at firms
that have them consider them to be a success.
Companies must
take a more scientific approach to turning their raw talent into leaders, say
three authors from Egon Zehnder, which has been measuring executive potential
for 30 years. Begin by identifying which of seven key leadership
competencies (results orientation, strategic orientation, collaboration
and influence, team leadership, developing organizational capabilities, change
leadership, and market understanding) are critical to your top
roles. Next, assess employees’ potential by looking at five predictors of
strong competencies (motivation, curiosity, insight,
engagement, and determination) and then map people’s potential
to role requirements to see how far they can go. Last, to help them get there,
provide the right coaching and development opportunities.
Organizations
around the world are failing on one key metric of success: leadership
development. According to research from the Corporate Executive Board (CEB),
66% of companies invest in programs that aim to identify high-potential
employees and help them advance, but only 24% of senior executives at those
firms consider the programs to be a success. A mere 13% have confidence in the
rising leaders at their firms, down from an already-low 17% just three years
ago. And at the world’s largest corporations—which each employ thousands of
executives—a full 30% of new CEOs are hired from the outside.
The problem
isn’t a lack of internal talent. At Egon Zehnder we’ve been measuring executive
potential for more than 30 years, and we’ve identified the predictors that
correlate strongly with competence at the top. The first is the right
motivation. This generally means a fierce commitment to excel in the
pursuit of big, collective goals but, to a great extent, is contextual. For
example, the leaders of a large charity and of an investment bank will need
different kinds of motivation. This predictor can’t easily be rated or compared
meaningfully across individuals. However, the other predictors—curiosity,
insight, engagement, and determination—can be measured and compared.
And when we look at how managers in our global database (who come from
thousands of companies in all sectors and are mostly in the top three levels of
the hierarchy) score on those four key hallmarks, we find that 72% of them
demonstrate the potential to grow into C-suite roles. In addition, 9% have what
it takes to become competent CEOs.
Unfortunately,
many organizations haven’t figured out how to fully develop their prospective
leaders. That limits these people’s advancement and eventually their engagement
and, ultimately, leads to turnover. Recent research from Gallup shows that
51% of U.S. managers feel disconnected from their jobs and
companies, while 55% are looking for outside opportunities. And the
problem cascades down: According to two comprehensive studies from
Indeed.com, the most popular U.S. job-search website, 71% of employees are
either actively hunting for or open to a new job, while 58% review postings at
least monthly. The average rate of employee turnover (of which about three-quarters
is voluntary) has been growing steadily for the past six years. In 2016 it hit
a new high of 20.3% in the United States, and it’s much higher in the most
attractive sectors. The stats in other countries are comparable.
Low engagement
and high turnover are extremely costly for organizations, especially if the
people jumping ship are high potentials in whom much has already been invested.
How can companies prevent this massive waste of talent and create
more-effective development programs?
First, by
determining the most important competencies for leadership roles at their
organizations. In our leadership advisory services at Egon Zehnder, we’ve
identified seven that we believe are crucial for most executive positions at
large companies: results orientation, strategic orientation, collaboration
and influence, team leadership, developing organizational capabilities, change
leadership, and market understanding. In addition, many leading
companies are finding that an eighth—inclusiveness—is essential to executive
performance.
Second, by
rigorously assessing the potential of aspiring managers: checking their
motivational fit and carefully rating them on the four key hallmarks—curiosity,
insight, engagement, and determination. (See the June 2014 HBR article “21st-Century
Talent Spotting” for a primer on this.)
Third, by
creating a growth map showing how a person’s strengths in each of the hallmarks
aligns with the competencies required in various roles.
Fourth, by
giving high potentials the right development opportunities—including job
rotations and promotions they might not seem completely qualified for but that
fit their growth maps—as well as targeted coaching and support.
Companies like
Japan Tobacco and Prudential PLC, the British multinational life insurance and
financial services group, have used this approach to enhance their talent
development programs and boost their internal leadership pipelines. Following
it requires deep commitment from senior executives and some investment in the
human resources function. But the cost of inaction is greater: As competition
for smart and able managers heats up around the world, organizations can’t keep
ignoring and demoralizing internal talent while filling their C-suites with
expensive external hires. They must learn to grow their own leaders.
Getting a Read
on Needs and Skills
Before an
organization can begin mapping managers’ potential to required competencies, it
must determine what exactly it needs. That will vary from business to business.
A company recently acquired by a private equity firm would probably want to
make results orientation a priority, while the management of an old-fashioned
bank trying to stay relevant in a digital age might need keen market
understanding and a strategic orientation.
Requirements
will vary from role to role within firms as well. Let’s consider the
competencies that the board of one pharmaceutical company we worked with
projected that its CEO, CFO (who was also the chief strategy officer), and
business unit heads would need three years down the road, given its midterm
strategy. Like all chief executives, the CEO had to have strong strategic and
results orientations. But this particular company was trying to adapt to the
digital era and to become more diverse in its people and more flexible in its
way of working, so the board also highlighted inclusiveness and team and change
leadership as priorities. For the CFO—who would be tasked with overseeing the
implementation of the new strategies—collaboration and influence, change leadership,
and strategic orientation were deemed must-haves. And for the unit heads, who
would be on the front lines of strategic and cultural change and also
responsible for hitting demanding budgets, the key competencies were results
orientation, developing organizational capabilities, team leadership, and
inclusiveness.
Your
organization should similarly aim to identify the competencies that are most
crucial for its top roles in light of its own challenges and goals. We suggest
rating the level of proficiency needed in each competency for each role on a
scale from 1 to 7. (For a more detailed explanation of how to translate skill
levels into numerical scores, see the exhibit “Levels of Competence.”) C-level
positions typically require a rating of at least 4 in the competencies critical
for those roles, and CEO positions, a rating of at least 5.
Levels of
Competence
We evaluate
executives on their mastery of eight leadership competencies (listed in the far
left column), assessing where they fall on a spectrum from 1 (baseline) to 7
(extraordinary). We have found that four traits—curiosity, insight, engagement,
and determination—predict how far managers will progress. Below each competency
are the traits linked to strength in it.

You should
cascade this process down through the ranks so that you have a clearer idea of
the key skills needed to do lower-tier managerial jobs, too. With all
positions, however, you must resist the temptation to demand high levels of all
competencies, because you’ll never find leaders who are perfect. In a study of
more than 5,000 executives at 47 companies we conducted with McKinsey, we found
that only 1% had an average proficiency score of 6 or better, and just 11% had
an average score of 5. So even for the most senior positions, you should seek
above-par scores in most competencies and stand-out scores in just two or
three.
The next step
is to comprehensively assess future leaders’ current competencies and their
potential for growth. You can do this through a deep review of their work
experience; direct questioning; and conversations with their bosses, peers, and
direct reports. To get the best information out of people and their colleagues,
pose open-ended questions and probe. For instance, to get a read on how much
determination managers have, ask about a time something went badly for them and
how they responded. To assess their competence at developing organizational
capabilities, press for details about the people they’ve mentored. You should
score each person on each hallmark of potential; at Egon Zehnder we use a scale
of 1 (emerging) to 4 (extraordinary) for this. You should also score each
person on his or her current level of each core competency (using the 1-to-7
scale), creating a snapshot of where he or she stands.
Resist the
temptation to demand high levels in all competencies.
With this
information, you can now take the critical third step: predicting where each
executive is likely to succeed. Having compared our 30 years’ worth of
executives’ baseline scores with information about their eventual career
growth, we can tell you that there are patterns in how individual hallmarks
translate to the eventual mastery of leadership competencies. Curiosity is
significantly correlated with all eight, so strong scores in it are a
prerequisite for anyone being considered for development and promotion.
However, the three other hallmarks are each correlated with different
competencies and can therefore help us project how leaders will develop. For
example, and perhaps not surprisingly, insight is a good predictor of the
ability to develop a strategic orientation and market understanding. On a more
granular level, we estimate that someone with a score of at least 3 (out of 4)
on that hallmark (and on curiosity) should be able to achieve, with the right
support, a level 5 competency (out of 7) in strategic orientation. We’ve also
found that people with high determination scores can build the strongest
results orientation and change leadership competencies, while those with high
engagement scores are likely to be strongest in team leadership, collaboration
and influence, and developing organizational capabilities.
Armed with
assessments of your emerging leaders’ current competencies and potential for
growth in each area, you will be in a much better position to make development
and succession plans throughout your organization. And that will help you
ensure that you have a strong pipeline of people to fill C-suite roles in the
future.
The experiences
of a major global manufacturer we advised illustrate how this works. The
company’s CEO was due to retire in a year, and the board was trying to decide
who should replace him. When we appraised two internal candidates, X and Y, we
found that they had comparable strengths but very different profiles. At the
time X, a veteran operator in the company’s core business, had a higher level
of two competencies critical to the CEO job—results orientation and market
understanding. But his lower scores on determination, insight, and curiosity
revealed that his potential for growth was more limited. Y, who had come up
through the ranks in an emerging business, was by contrast slightly weaker on
current competencies but, with strong scores on all the hallmarks, showed
significantly more potential to perform well as a CEO.
Comparing Two
Candidates
When X and Y
are evaluated on their current levels of the competencies needed for the CEO
position at a global manufacturer, X looks like the better candidate. He is
closer to the company’s targets for the role.
But when
potential is measured, Y begins to shine. His assessment indicates that he
could develop his skills beyond X’s.

When the board
reviewed these findings, a heated discussion ensued. One senior director argued
adamantly for the appointment of X, who had slightly stronger competencies and
had deep exposure to the core business. Another director strongly favored Y
because of his higher potential. A third director favored an external search
given the need for a fully qualified, competitive CEO in just one year.
Eventually, the group landed on a creative solution: Ask the current chief
executive to stay an extra year, during which he and the board could offer
customized development programs to both internal candidates and then monitor
their growth.
This is the
fourth key step in turning high potentials—at all levels—into leaders: Give
them the opportunities, coaching, and support they need to close the gap
between their potential and their current competencies. For example, a highly
curious, insightful person might be assigned to strategic-planning and
innovation projects. Highly determined people should be involved in
business-unit turnarounds and cultural-change efforts. Employees with high
levels of engagement should be asked to manage small teams and work with key
clients.
Well-planned
job rotations are also crucial. A survey of 823 highly successful senior executives
conducted by Egon Zehnder revealed that the vast majority of them consider
stretch assignments and job rotations to be the most important way to
accelerate a career. Yet according to a yearly survey of 500 companies by HBS
professor Boris Groysberg, these talent practices are actually ones that
organizations are the worst at.
The most
effective rotations are tailored to individuals’ development needs. To
strengthen results orientation, for instance, you should move managers through
jobs where they’ll have P&L responsibility, oversee a start-up initiative,
or help implement a restructuring. If the goal is to strengthen someone’s
inclusiveness competency, rotations through regional businesses and
corporatewide functions are a good approach. (For more on how to use
assignments to build specific competencies, see the exhibit “Matching the Hi-Po
to the Job.”)
Matching the
Hi-Po to the Job
Specific kinds
of stretch assignments help executives build individual leadership
competencies. To strengthen their results orientation, for instance, you can
put them in jobs where they’ll manage a P&L, run a start-up, or oversee a
restructuring.
Leading a large
organizationManaging a P&LLeading multiple regions or businessesManaging a
corporate-wide functionRunning a start-up operationOverseeing a
restructuringResults orientation•••Strategic orientation••Collaboration and
influence••Team leadership•••Developing organizational capabilities••Change
leadership••Market understanding•••Inclusiveness••Source EGON ZEHNDER
To help your
high potentials build their strengths and make the most of opportunities, you
can provide individual coaching and group interventions (which might, say, help
their teams create a better sense of identity and purpose). At the global
manufacturer that was preparing to replace its CEO, candidate X was given
coaching to help him build people-related competencies, while candidate Y was
tasked with leading P&L improvements in multiple regions to increase his
market understanding and his inclusiveness, which were significantly below the
level the firm thought a “fully qualified” CEO should have. A year later the
executives were assessed again, and while both had improved, Y’s growth well
outpaced that of X, to the point where their competencies were nearly equal.
The board decided to offer the CEO job to Y, who went on to successfully
implement major change programs and growth initiatives, including mergers and
acquisitions. He quadrupled the company’s operating income while increasing return
on equity from 3% to 11%.
An example of
how targeted development works at lower levels comes from an Asia-based global
manufacturer, whose CEO was concerned about the slow progress of a diversity
initiative. One of its goals was to propel women up the ranks, but none
had so far been identified as high potentials by their bosses. The CEO decided
to launch a pilot program that involved assessing 10 female managers selected
by the head of HR for both potential and competence. The results were striking:
The assessments showed that most of them had the attributes necessary to
succeed in senior executive roles down the road.
Z, a
30-something corporate planning officer, was one of the women selected. Because
of her strong curiosity and engagement, her average potential competency was a
high 4.7, but her average current competency score was a low 2.6. And in a
couple of areas—strategic orientation and the development of organizational
capabilities—she fell well under the target levels for her next possible role
and far short of those needed for more-senior jobs.
Capturing the
Female Advantage
Women are still
underrepresented in the top echelons of corporations today. In an effort to
learn why, we dug into our global database of ratings of executives’ potential
and competence, to see how the women compared with their male counterparts. The
results were telling:
On average,
women’s scores trail men’s on five of the seven key competencies of leaders.
While all the differences are statistically significant, they’re large in only
two areas: strategic orientation and market understanding.
However, women
score higher than men on three of the four hallmarks of potential—curiosity,
engagement, and determination—while men have a slightly stronger level of
insight. Again, the differences are statistically significant but not too
large, except in the case of determination, where the female executives we’ve
assessed scored much higher than their male peers.
How can we
reconcile these findings? Why do women have higher potential but less
competence than men? We believe it’s because women are typically not given the
roles and responsibilities they need to hone critical competencies. How can you
develop team leadership if you’re not given the chance to manage a team, or
strengthen your strategic orientation if you never participate in any planning
discussions or strategic projects?
However,
further research showed that the company had failed to help her build those
skills. She’d never been asked to manage her own team or lead strategy
projects. Her bosses worried about “burdening” someone so “junior” with such
big assignments, and Z herself admitted that she lacked confidence.
But the
assessment results helped change those attitudes. As the person with the
strongest potential scores among all her peers in her department, Z started to
get—and embrace—more challenging work. The CEO soon appointed her to head up
strategy at a large U.S. subsidiary and supported her by enrolling her in an
executive business program and asking the chief human resources officer to
serve as her mentor. Z spent a year and a half overseeing multinational
projects and proved to be an excellent team builder and strategist. The CEO
then asked her to return to headquarters and promoted her to head of alliance management,
where she is now effectively leading a sizable group.
Organizations
must make trade-offs between current competence and potential.
The stories of
Z and X and Y highlight the fact that for most executive appointments, and
especially successions at the top, organizations must make trade-offs between
current competence and development potential. A sound estimate of how far each
of your top leaders can go will allow you to do that in a less risky, more
effective way.
Real Results in
Practice
When companies
take this approach to leadership development—focusing on potential and figuring
out how to help people build the competencies they need for various roles—they
see results.
Shortly after
Japan Tobacco’s privatization, in 1985, the company decided to globalize and to
diversify into various businesses, including food and pharmaceuticals. Because
of this it needed a new class of leaders. But in Japan hiring executives from
the outside has long been highly unusual. In addition, most companies still tend
to favor tenure over competence or potential in promotions. Japan Tobacco
decided to stick with the first tradition but abandon the second. It began to
rigorously assess current leaders’ potential and accelerate their development
through frequent rotations and focused training. Since then, the company’s high
potentials have been “owned” by HR and “leased” to key departments under an
initiative, currently labeled New Leadership Program, that is constantly
tweaked with an eye toward future business scenarios. This approach to
leadership development, together with sound strategic decisions, has produced
impressive corporate results: After acquiring the British company Gallaher, in
2007, Japan Tobacco became the third-largest global player in the cigarette sector,
and thanks to its profitable diversification across geographies and industries,
it became the sixth-largest Japanese company in corporate value across all
sectors.
Four years ago,
Prudential PLC also decided to redesign its leadership development practices to
match its global ambitions. At the time, management acknowledged that the
existing talent-review process was “assessment-heavy but insight-light” and too
focused on current capabilities. Senior leaders set out to revamp it by
emphasizing rigorous succession planning across all divisions and regions.
Though this change was led by the executive committee and board, development
now cascades up rather than down and starts with conversations between HR
leaders and line managers, who have been trained to spot future stars. Team
managers openly discuss business imperatives, critical roles, and successors,
all through the lens of potential, and unit leaders report back up to the
group’s CHRO and CEO, Tim Rolfe and Mike Wells, sharing details about why
people were deemed high potentials and how over time they can grow into
different roles across the organization. What have the results been? In 2016,
Prudential had 19 openings in its top 100 global roles, including five at the
executive committee level, and all but one were filled through internal
promotions. The new approach has helped the firm find great leaders even for
its most quantitative and analytical businesses, such as asset management, and
allowed it to put unexpected people in highly critical roles. For example,
Prudential recently announced that it would move Raghu Hariharan, the director
of strategy and capital market relations in the group head office, into a position
as CFO of the firm’s Asia business.
More
organizations should follow these models. A scientific approach to talent
development—focused on spotting high potentials, understanding their capacity
for growth in key competencies, and giving them the experience and support they
need to succeed—will be an extraordinary source of competitive advantage in the
coming decades. And it will help many more managers transform themselves into
the great leaders they were always meant to be.
Claudio
Fernández-Aráoz is an executive fellow at Harvard Business School and the
author of It’s Not the How or the What but the Who (Harvard Business
Review Press, 2014). For more than three decades, he worked at the global
executive search firm Egon Zehnder, where he was a partner and member of its
Executive Committee.
Andrew
Roscoe is the former leader of Egon Zehnder’s Executive Assessment and
Development Practice.
Kentaro
Aramaki is the leader of Egon Zehnder’s Executive Assessment and
Development Practice in Japan.
Read more
on Managing organizations or related topics Change
management and Leadership development
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21/12/2020,
12:27 - Raman Bharadwaj: 
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Emotional
Intelligence
A Simple Way to
Stay Grounded in Stressful Moments
by Leah
Weiss
November 18,
2016
Mindfulness
should be as much a physical practice as it is a mental one. Given its name,
you might think mindfulness is something you do only with your mind. In
fact, lots of research, including my own, has shown that paying attention
to our bodies is often an easy way into mindfulness and helps us reduce stress
while it’s happening.
This may seem
counterintuitive because when our mind is overwhelmed, our body is often the
last thing we’re thinking about. If we notice our bodies at all in moments of
stress, most likely it is as they interrupt: carpal tunnel syndrome, back pain,
breast pumping, teeth-cleaning appointments, sore feet, sick days, or simply
the routine hunger that forces us to stop what we’re doing multiple times a day
and eat. Yet if we focus our attention on our bodies, they can be our
anchor in what’s happening right now, even if the sensations are unpleasant.
This is how
anchoring works: We bring our attention into our bodies, noticing — rather than
avoiding — the tension, circulation, pain, pleasure, or just neutral physical
experience of, say, our right shoulder or the arch of our left foot. This
practice helps us snap back to reality. In fact, our bodies are the quickest,
surest way back to the present moment when our minds are lost in rehashing the
past or rehearsing the future.
We cause
ourselves a lot of unnecessary suffering when our minds aren’t paying
attention. The amygdala, located in the brain’s medial temporal lobe, is the
part of the brain that detects and processes fear. When our amygdala is
activated by a situation that is interpreted as a potential threat, even if we
are just reading an unpleasant email, it initiates physiological changes such
as increased muscle tension and accelerated breathing. This association becomes
so strong that we take the body’s reaction as evidence of danger, just as
Pavlov’s dogs took the sound of the bell as evidence of dinner. As a result, a
vicious cycle can develop wherein the increased muscle tension and rapid
breathing caused by an activated amygdala further activates the amygdala.
Thankfully, we can use anchoring to break out of it.
One of my
students who was working on a startup business used to repeatedly panic
before meeting with potential venture capitalists. His mind would spin with
fears of the worst outcomes: his pitch rejected, his business idea exposed as
worthless. Once he learned to tune into his body, to use a brief minute to
anchor by taking a few breaths and feeling his feet on the ground, he calmed
down and became poised to have much better conversations. Here are some
simple, effective anchoring practices you can use.
Take a single
breath. It takes just one intentional breath to change our perspective. A
single breath gives you a break from the mind’s chatter and a chance for your
body to regulate after amping up in response to a perceived threat. Most of the
time when in distress, you’re in the middle of telling yourself a story
and you fully believe it. A breath can take you out of the story, making you
less gullible. You can follow the breath into your body, where you gain just
enough distance to judge whether your head is with you (in line with your
current intentions and greater purpose) or against you, and then consciously
choose which way you want to go.
Pay attention
to emotions. Another reason to anchor in your body is that it’s where you
feel your emotions, which are important to acknowledge even if they may seem
like a liability, especially at work. I’ve studied the downsides of emotional
suppression (you can see some studies on it here, here,
and here) and I can assure you — it’s worse. It’s paradoxical, but nonjudgmentally
engaging with negative emotions negatively correlates with negative
emotions and mood disorder. In other words, if you acknowledge and recognize
unpleasant emotions, they have less power to cause you distress. In one
study, participants wrote every day for four days about either a traumatic
experience or a neutral event. Those who wrote about trauma made fewer health
center visits in the following six months than those who wrote about
a neutral event. When you pay attention to your body, you can catch emotional
information upstream, before it hijacks your whole system — once it does, it’s
too late to use it to your advantage.
Remember that
your colleagues have bodies too. Annoyed with your boss? Think you can’t
last another day with an impossible colleague? If you let it, your body can
connect you to other people — even difficult ones — since the body is a major
part of what we have in common. This sounds obvious, but the implications are
profound. Our bodies and the pleasure and pain that come with them — their
attendant aches and illnesses, their needs and indignities, the impossibility
of choosing the one we want, the fear of losing it someday, and the ways we
fight our bodies or pretend they don’t exist — are shared experiences. When you
ignore your body (or try to), you miss out on a fundamental part of what we
have in common. The empathy gained from this awareness helps you to
have productive professional relationships, rather than suffering from ongoing
frustration and pain.
Magnify little
pleasures. Don’t underestimate the joy of taking that first sip of
afternoon coffee. It’s human nature to notice pain more than pleasure, but with
reminders and practice you can experience joy throughout the day in the simple,
reliable pleasures of having a body. It might be from sitting when you’ve been
standing for too long, or standing up and stretching when you’ve been sitting;
holding a new pen with a particularly cushy, ergonomic grip; laughing hard when
something’s funny; eating when you’re hungry; the relative quiet of the office
after a morning with screaming kids; slipping out of uncomfortable shoes under
your desk. Every day, no matter how lousy, affords countless opportunities like
these to feel good. Recently I had a meeting at the VA Hospital in Palo Alto
and came across two veterans as I was walking. They were sitting in front of
the building, both in wheelchairs. One man leaned over to his companion and
said, “Well, it’s great that we can move our hands.” The other responded,
“Yes, you are right. That is great!” Their perspective provides a powerful
reminder that most of us can, if we choose, find within our daily routine a
small joy worthy of being celebrated.
Stress is an
inevitable aspect of our lives at work, but you don’t need elaborate practices
or escape mechanisms to engage with it. You simply need to have the wherewithal
to ground yourself in a physical sensation, to anchor and come back to reality.
You need only a brief moment to tap your feet on the ground and be reminded
that you have a reliable and ever-present instrument to mitigate your stress.
And, it just so happens, you were born with it.
Leah
Weiss is a teacher, writer, and researcher at Stanford Graduate School of
Business, the Director of Education at HopeLab, and the author of the
forthcoming book Heart at Work.
Read more
on Emotional Intelligence or related
topics Stress and Psychology
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1/2 REMAINING REGISTER
21/12/2020,
22:11 - Raman Bharadwaj: 10 Transformational Leadership Characteristics
Transformational
leadership seeks to create a positive change in those who follow.
The leader
enhances the morale, performance, and motivation of employees, inspires change
driven by a strong purpose, and is able to create a culture of trust and
innovation within the organization.
The following
are some of the characteristics of transformational leaders.
1. Keep their
ego in check
It is easy to
let ego take over when you are in a position of power. However, in
transformational leadership, it is important for the leader to keep their ego
under control and not let it interfere with the best interest of their team or
the organization. By keeping their ego in check, the transformational leader is
able to put the organization before their own personal gain and also elicit the
best performance from others.
2.
Self-management
Transformational
leaders typically don’t need much direction from others, and are able to manage
themselves well. They are also highly internally motivated, and they use this
motivation to direct the organization to the right path. These leaders do what
they love, and the values are aligned with those of the organization that they
lead.
3. Ability to
take the right risks
The ability to
take calculated risks is a key characteristic of a transformational leader.
They trust their instinct, and use the intelligence gathered by team members to
make informed decisions. A transformational leader’s team is right behind them
and is ever willing to do the research that is necessary to evaluate the situation
appropriately. The leader seeks inputs from the team to make risky decisions
that facilitate growth.
4. Make
difficult decisions
Being a leader
is not always smooth sailing, you often have to make tough decisions.
Transformational leaders do not shy away from difficult decisions. They make
their decisions with a clear focus on the values, vision, objectives, and goals
of the organization.
5. Share
collective organizational consciousness
A
transformational leader shares and understands the collective consciousness of
the entire organization. This makes them particularly attuned to the feelings
of their team members, and gives them a clear idea of what actions to take to
elicit desired actions from the employees. Since they’re tapped into the organizational
consciousness, they are able to make decisions that spur growth, and also
create a shared vision for the organization that all employees feel a part of.
6.
Inspirational
People seek to
be inspired and transformational leaders are perhaps the most inspiring of all.
They have the ability to motivate others to rise to the occasion. Their style
of inspiration is not just limited to formal acknowledgement of a job well
done, rather they treat each employee as a valued individual and take the time
to understand what motivates them.
7. Entertain
new ideas
Transformation
can rarely be achieved if the leader is not open or receptive to new ideas.
Transformational leaders understand the truth that success is dependent on the
effort of the entire team, and growth happens only in an organization with a
culture of openness to new ideas from all levels. A transformational leader
makes deliberate efforts to solicit new ideas from team members, and also use
their insights in making decisions.
8. Adaptability
The leader
knows that it is important to constantly adapt to changing market conditions to
keep moving forward. They are ever willing to adapt to new situations, and seek
creative ways to respond to the dynamic business environment.
9. Proactive
These leaders
are proactive in their approach. These leaders take risks, and take an active
role in growing the organization.
10. Lead with
vision
Transformational
leaders set a realistic and achievable vision for the organization. They then
communicate the vision effectively to their followers, and also inspire a sense
of commitment and purpose. By getting every person to buy into the common
vision, transformational leaders are able to strongly guide the organization in
the direction that they want.
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22/12/2020,
08:46 - Raman Bharadwaj: Top Ten Habits that Help You Manage Your Stress - By
Linda Dessau
Today we have
more stress in our lives than ever before: good stress, bad stress, red stress,
blue stress (my little ode to Dr. Seuss). No matter what kind of stress it is,
a real crisis or an imagined one, stress is incredibly harmful to our body,
mind and soul.
Here are my
favorite self-care habits for dealing with stress:
1. Get in the
habit of noticing.
Take an
inventory of all the things that just don't feel right in your life or that you
know are causing you stress. For example, when you approach certain people,
places or situations do you feel more stress and tension? Once you have your
list in place, look at what you can change yourself, and do it. You can also
use this list to predict stressful situations before they occur.
2. Get in the
habit of asking for help.
For what you
can't change yourself, you need a team. Build a
team of experts
to handle your list. A coach, at the top of the list, will help with the big
picture and will keep you honest about your efforts. Other team members might
be a family doctor who listens to you, a financial planner, a massage therapist
and an exercise partner.
3. Get in the
habit of bouncing back.
Think of Plan A
as your basic self-care plan while stress is
under control.
Now imagine something happens and you are under stress. Instead of abandoning
all self-care because you can't do it all, have a Plan B ready beforehand.
4. Get in the
habit of relaxing.
If you practice
relaxation techniques (breathing, meditation, imagery, music) every day, then
when stressful situations come up you'll have the tools at your fingertips.
5. Get in the
habit of gratitude.
Our attitude
comes from our emotions and our emotions come from our thoughts. Thinking about
what we're grateful for and what we're good at can keep things positive. It's
not about shying away from what's challenging you; it's about approaching life
from a place of strength and not as a victim.
6. Get in the
habit of creating.
Experiment with
a new recipe in the kitchen, write a poem, bang a drum, do a craft, take a
dance class or do something else that feels creative to you.
7. Get in the
habit of putting your stuff away.
Physical
clutter can really impact on mental, emotional and physical health. Get rid of
things that don't make you happy when you look at them. Organize your stuff.
Find a place for everything and keep it there.
8. Get in the
habit of breathing.
This is the
simplest and quickest way to relax yourself in a
stressful
situation. The minute you focus on your breathing it automatically gets slower
and deeper.
9. Get in the
habit of daydreaming.
Take yourself
away on an imaginary holiday. Just close your eyes and go! Picture somewhere
you've been or somewhere you've dreamed of.
10. Get in the
habit of giggling.
Laugh out loud
every day.
Don't let your
stress get the better of you! Which one of these strategies can you apply this
week to manage your stress?
22/12/2020,
09:40 - Raman Bharadwaj: *10 Charismatic Leadership Characteristics*
Charismatic
leadership involves a sense of style, flair, and confidence.
These
charismatic leaders have a quality which is hard to pin down, but which attracts
followers and inspires people to action. Transformational leaders are often
highly charismatic because they are capable of initiating and maintaining a
significant level of change in the organization.
The following
are some of the most prominent characteristics of charismatic leadership.
1.
Communication
Charismatic
leaders have extraordinary skills in communication. This helps to motivate
employees through tough times and also help them stay grounded when things are
good. The leaders are equally comfortable communicating one-to-one or in a
group setting.
2. Maturity
Though they
have a very powerful personality, a charismatic leader also has maturity and
character. They don’t believe in empty showmanship, but they draw on their
wisdom and knowledge which they have accumulated over the years of life and
business experiences. They behave in a mature and responsible manner on all
occasions.
3. Humility
Charismatic
leaders also have a sense of humility. They place a lot of value on each employee,
and have the ability to truly listen to their concerns. The charismatic leader
is able to convince the employee of the value that they bring to the
organization, and show them how their contributions impact the strategic
interests of the company. They inspire great loyalty from their employees.
4. Compassion
Successful
charismatic leaders are also compassionate. Charisma alone may not be enough,
because there’s a very real possibility that it can disintegrate into mere hero
worship. Compassion, integrity, honesty, and fortitude are also qualities that
successful charismatic leaders exhibit.
5. Substance
Charisma can
exist without substance, but only for a very short time. Flashy and glitzy
behavior may capture the attention of people, but eventually they will want
something substantial beneath the facade. A charismatic leader must not only
talk the talk, but also walk the walk. Charm gets him the face time, and
substance closes the deal.
6. Confidence
It goes without
saying that charismatic leaders are truly confident. They are the glass half
full kind of people, and are comfortable with who they are. They understand
themselves well and do not try to be anyone else. Charismatic leaders are
secure and confident enough to be comfortable in their own skin.
7. Positive
body language
One of the
first things that you’d notice about a charismatic leader is their warm, open,
and positive body language. They make eye contact with were that they are
talking to, smile, and introduce themselves to strangers with the genuine joy
of making a new contact. They have an endearing swagger, and they are
authentic.
8. Listening
skills
Charismatic
leaders are extremely good listeners. When they listen to you, they don’t
fidget or look distracted. A charismatic leader pays attention to what is being
said, and listens with interest. They are engaged in the conversation and act
with empathy.
9.
Self-monitoring
One of the
attributes of charismatic leaders is that they often tend to watch themselves.
They are aware of their powerful personality, and the fact that their followers
are watching them constantly. For this reason, they consider it important to
portray a good image of themselves to their followers. This can be achieved
only with self-monitoring.
10.
Self-improvement
A charismatic
leader understands that he has certain qualities that make him different from
others, and that these are the qualities that get him attention and make him
charismatic. So he also knows how important it is to continually improve
himself.
22/12/2020,
09:55 - Raman Bharadwaj: 12 essential takeaways from my discussion with one of
the most humble and thoughtful leaders in business:
1. There can be
a certain amount of luck in opportunities
According to
Bhutani, there is a standard equation for being successful in your career. You
need to have a certain amount of intelligence, be hardworking and
collaborative, and last but not least it also it helps to have a certain amount
of luck. He believes, “You can knock on a lot of doors, but opportunity has to
be behind some of them.”
2. The key to
success is to do the unexpected
Find the things
you can do that set you apart from the rest by doing things that others don’t
know how to do. Create non-linear value in your career. Bhutani’s father was a
refugee who had to leave everything behind and could only learn by doing. He
emulated his father, which helped open doors of opportunity to become a success
in doing the unexpected.
3. The S.O.U.L
test can help you evaluate opportunities
The letters
that make up the word “soul” each have an explanation and can be a criteria you
can utilize as a test to evaluate an opportunity. The “S” stands for wanting
Something that you are hungry for. The “O” represents identifying an
Opportunity that creates value not only for you, but for many people. The “U”
involves you bringing something Unique to the table. The “L” stands for
Learning. Bhutani believes that if your opportunity meets the soul test, you
should do it.
4. Know how to
ride a tiger
Bhutani shares
that when he was growing up, his father would ask him, “How do you ride a
tiger?” Most people would not know the answer, but Bhutani says the answer is
simple: You ride a tiger on its neck and not its tail. If you ride a tiger on
its tail, it creates whiplash and chaos; when the tiger goes right, you go
left, and when the tiger goes left, you go right. But if you ride a tiger on
its neck, you are focused and aligned with where it is going because you can
turn together at the same moment. The moral of the story is that change is like
a tiger. It’s a constant in our lives, so the sooner you learn to ride it the
right way the better off you’ll be. For example, if you fall into worry it will
make you slip from the neck to the back of the tiger, and then you are left holding
onto the tail of the tiger for dear life.
5. As jobs
evolve, so do leaders
Our jobs are
changing all the time, but many leaders remain entrenched in leading the same
way they have been their entire careers. Bhutani elaborates by saying, “To be a
better leader is to be a better person. You have to strive to be
better all the time. If you are not on that journey, you are not riding the
tiger on its neck.”
6. Compete with
the person you were yesterday
Every day you
have three choices: you can be better than that person, worse than that person,
or remain the same. By intentionally applying incremental innovation and
invention with yourself, you can improve the person you were yesterday.
7. Building
culture involves giving and getting respect through humility
The second
piece of advice Bhutani learned from his parents that guides him today
surrounds humility. For example, in most Asian cultures, from Indian and Thai
to Chinese and Japanese, you fold your hands and bow to say hello and goodbye.
It’s a cultural way of giving and getting respect through humility.
8. Every human
being has gifts, and it is a leader’s job to make those gifts easier to
access
Bhutani
expounds on a sage allegory that starts with a mango tree, the king of all
fruits in India. It’s fibrous, it’s juicy, and there are 100 varieties. But it
tests your patience, because you have to plant a seed in the ground and
wait five years for it to grow. When it does, the branches of the mango tree
become big and heavy; the more fruit, the more the branches bend or bow to the
ground. The moral of the story is that the tree is responsible for bringing the
mango fruit closer to the ground so more people can share in its abundance.
9. Live your
life like a sculptor, not a painter
When painting,
you can add more layers of paint to fix something or make it look different.
In sculpture, it is all about removing what is excessive to reveal
the work of art. Bhutani no longer wastes energy on what doesn’t matter, like a
sculptor.
10. There is a
formula to winning
Winning is not
random and can be gauged through this formula: First, find a
collective belief with your team; then, measure whether you want
to keep this idea or not; and finally, continue going through this process
until you funnel the collective belief down into something small. Once you win
with this small vision, you can believe in something bigger together as a
collective. This formula can allow you and your team to work smarter to
meaningfully move the needle.
11. Avoid the
fear of failure by allowing yourself to fail
Winning is not
as good of a teacher as losing. Successful people often don’t share life
lessons surrounding moments where they did everything right, because those
times didn’t teach them anything. Bhutani grew up with the concept and
word, Shokunin, which represents a trades person who is always aiming
to improve their craft every day. Similarly, failure allows you to be that craftsman.
Bhutani often asks candidates to give him an example of something they have
failed at: “I’m looking for people who are going to try so hard and push the
boundaries they set for themselves to be able to say they have failed.”
12. Leadership
is not about making someone believe in you, it’s about making someone believe
in themselves.
There is a
three-step process for how to make people successful in their role:
Believe in
them, and believe in them as a leader.
Give them the
opportunity and let them be all in.
Be patient. If
they don’t succeed the first time, give them a second chance.
22/12/2020,
11:48 - Raman Bharadwaj: *Change is constant*
*Why Moving
Cheese is Necessary?*
Change can
teach us to adapt and help us develop resilience, but only if we understand our
own capacity for growth and learning.
When change makes
us better, it's because we have learned how to turn a challenging
situation to our own advantage, not merely because change happens. We
all know that change is hard. Change is hard because you brain is wired to do
the same thing over and over, regardless if that activity is good or bad for
you. We also know how challenging it can be to go through change, but the
positive consequence is really awesome.
I am going to
talk a little bit more about the need to change in a bit – but before that I
have to share what I learnt from the book ‘Who moved my cheese’ by Spencer
Johnson. Years ago, I had been recommended to read this book in context to help
me with my job in Human Resources. The idea was to learn about change and how
to adapt to it to keep growing. To be honest, I wasn’t too impressed with it
until now when I read it again. This time it kind of made sense when I started
relating it to my life and how the journey has been so far. As a wellness
counsellor for emotional health, I have also had the opportunity of seeing many
journeys from up close and I couldn’t help finding how relevant the key
takeaways are from the book with respect to life.
Dr Spencer
Johnson tells us a story about 4 characters who live in a maze and learn to
deal with unexpected change. This is a business classic although the lessons it
teaches are not limited to just managers and employees. ‘Who moved my cheese’
is a fable about four characters who live in a maze and they all love cheese.
When the cheese disappears, Scurry and Sniff enthusiastically head out into the
maze to find new cheese. On the other hand Hem and Haw feel betrayed and
complain. They waste their time and energy hoping the old cheese will return.
Haw realizes the old cheese won’t return so he sets out into the maze in search
for new cheese. He writes what he learns on the walls hoping that Hem will
follow him. Eventually he discovers new cheese and sees that Scurry and Sniff
were already there. Cheese here is a metaphor for what you want to have in
life. It could be a good job, loving relationship, money or health. The very
core message of the book is this: things constantly change so we must adapt.
The quicker we adapt a change the more satisfied will be with.
So what I
learnt….
Lesson 1 –
Change happens – the ‘cheese’ will keep being moved so we need to adapt and
look for new cheese. Change is inevitable and one needs to be flexible and
resilient to be able to move ahead with our lives. Look what happened during
the pandemic and the lockdown? People who took it in their stride ‘survived’
with grace.
Lesson 2 –
Anticipating change in advance – Get ready for the cheese to be moved and
making provisions for it.
Lesson 3 –
Monitor change – smell the cheese to know if it's getting old. Be ready to
throw it away if it does. So it means, if you have used a pattern to cope with
challenges you face and now it's not working –recognise it learn a new one!
Lesson 4 –
Adapt to change quickly – the quicker you let go of the old cheese (pattern),
the faster you will be able to enjoy the new cheese.
Lesson 5 –
Change – move with the cheese. Staying in one place won’t help you and you will
feel stuck. So get up and look for a way out to get out of a difficult
situation.
Lesson 6 –
Enjoy the Change – don’t dwell on what you have lost, instead focus on the new
pattern and how to make it stronger and robust and effective.
To apply it in
real life, the ‘cheese’ here is a metaphor for happiness and the maze is the
time we spend looking for it. It all boils down to moving out of our comfort
zones. Focussing on what isn’t working must be flipped with thinking about what
is working for us. This gives us the much needed validation that all is not
wrong in the world of our life. It helps you be more flexible and adaptable.
You even get to have more fun exploring new paths instead of walking down the
beaten one. You actually flourish and move forwards every time you say ‘yes’ to
change.
The book
asserts that ‘change is the only constant thing’; consequently, adapting and
repeatedly enjoying change is the best thing to do. As is clear
from, Spencer wrote the story to illustrate the effects of denying change
or accepting it. Acknowledging, strategizing for, acting on, and enjoying
change, underlines Spencer’s work. The ‘Hems’ of today should learn from and
emulate the ‘Sniffs’ and ‘Scurrys’ to avoid extinction or mediocrity.
“Life moves on
and so should we” --Spencer Johnson
22/12/2020,
12:04 - Raman Bharadwaj: 1.) To practice people-centered leadership, you must
focus on creating spaces of belongingness and mental wellbeing.
The first step
to this starts with looking inward and figuring out how you are and where you
have positioned yourself. Where are you including yourself and where are you
excluding? It is only then that you can consider what it means and takes to
include anyone else.
2.) Develop a
sustainable growth mindset and outlook to embody people-centered leadership.
Your mindset
determines the outlook you have on life. Whether you think you can do
something, or whether you think you can’t, you are
right. Building thought and action practices that allow you to spend most
of your time in a forward-thinking, growth mindset is the only way you are going
to learn and develop yourself. It is the only way to transform into a
people-centered leader.
3.) Unlearn the
things that aren’t serving you well.
Every single of
us have an untold number of biases that affect our thoughts and actions, toward
ourselves and others. This social isolation is bringing many of these filters
to surface. You have to unlearn these conditioned responses so that you
can make space to learn the things that do serve you well to be a
people-centered leader.
4.)
People-centered leadership embraces intersectional realities.
All of us
have intersectional lives that dictate the reality of our lived
experiences. No two of us can have identical experiences and feelings
about everything all the time, not even identical twins. These intersectionalities
are what make us completely unique. Yet, 61% of us hide these essential parts
of us from our coworkers, teams and leaders in our workspaces because of safety
and stigma issues. If you are hiding, how do you even begin to form authentic connections?
People-centered leadership understands the reality of this. By embracing
intersectionalities, and by understanding that your visibility and others’
visibilities are complex and nuanced, you can create that safe space as a
leader. You can form authentic connections and establish trust.
5.) Align and
converge your values as a leader.
Don’t conform
to follow the script. Write your own script and encourage those around you to
write their own. Every script is based on personal core values. How many people
think about what values they want to embody as people-centered
leaders? Now is the perfect time to take some time to explore this aspect
so that you can start embodying these values, instead
of blindly following what someone else says you should or ought to be
doing.
6.) Help your
leaders and decision-makers understand that ROI has to include employee
wellness.
The bigger
picture has to account for an organizational culture that is
formed with convergence and not conformity. Empowering each individual
employee to thrive has to come first. The benefits of this go far beyond but
also include profit margin bottom lines. And, this would be less expensive
to put in place than sporadic system-wide trainings that don’t sustain, and
that most employees only attend begrudgingly.
22/12/2020,
13:20 - Raman Bharadwaj: Are You Having Trouble Focusing? These Simple
Strategies Will Help
by
Rasmus Hougaard
and
Jacqueline
Carter
December 26,
2017

Summary.
In today’s
always-on, and information-overloaded world, it can be hard to stay focused
throughout the day. How often do you find yourself distracted by inner chatter
during meetings? Or how often do you find that emails are pulling you away from
more important work? If very often, you’re not alone. But the ability
to apply a calm, clear focus to the right tasks — at the right time, in the
right way — is the key to exceptional results. To improve, do two
things. First, understand your daily focus pattern: what times of day are you
focused, are you not focused. Then, make sure your most important activities
and meetings are planned around the times when your focus is strongest. Next,
pay attention to the activities and emotions that derail your focus, and avoid
them.
In today’s
always-on, information-overloaded world, it can be hard to stay focused
throughout the day. How often do you find yourself distracted by inner chatter
during meetings? Or how often do you find that emails are pulling you away from
more important work?
We’ve surveyed
and assessed more than 35,000 leaders from thousands of companies across more
than 100 countries, and found that 73% of leaders feel distracted from their
current task either “some” or “most” of the time.
We also found
that 67% of leaders describe their minds as cluttered, which means they
have a lot of thoughts and a lack of clear priorities. As a result, 65% of
respondents fail to complete their tasks. The biggest sources of distraction
are: demands of other people (26%); competing priorities (25%); general
distractions (13%); and too big of a workload (12%). Not surprisingly, 96% of
leaders we surveyed said that “enhanced focus” would be valuable or extremely
valuable.
While those
numbers are alarming, they also represent a massive potential for improved
performance and effectiveness. If there is one secret to effectiveness, said
leadership pioneer Peter Drucker, it’s concentration. In our age of information
overload, this is truer now than ever before.
The ability to
apply a calm, clear focus to the right tasks — at the right time, in the right
way — is the key to exceptional results. Even one second of misplaced focus can
mean wasted time or worse missing a key opportunity like a facial cue from a
client during a tough negotiation.
One of the CEOs
we interviewed, Jean-Francois van Boxmeer of Heineken, put it this way: “My
role does not allow for a lack of focus. I can’t afford to be distracted. I
must be on point. I have trained my focus while at work for 15 years, moment-to-moment.
I feel the brain is like a muscle, and I exercise it all the time.”
FURTHER READING

The Mind of the
Leader
Book
Harvard
Business Review
30.00Add
to Cart
In fact, in our
ten years of experience, we have observed a direct correlation between a
person’s focus level and their career advancement. Of the thousands of leaders
with whom we’ve worked, the vast majority possess an above average ability to
focus. This is not to say that exceptional focus is a sure way to the top. But
certainly, without focus, career success will be much more difficult to attain.
For aspiring leaders, focus should be a daily mantra.
Much has been
written about how you can better maintain your focus, and mindfulness practice
is obviously the foundation of enhancing focus. But in our research, we looked
at some new areas that enable you to manage your focus. Here’s how to do it.
Understand Your
Daily Focus Pattern
We looked at
how well leaders are able to focus during the day, and found a very clear pattern.

The pattern
varies slightly from person to person, and understanding this pattern is very
useful in understanding how you should plan your day. With this pattern in
mind, consider which activities you do at various times of the day. Make sure your
most important activities and meetings are planned around the times when your
focus is strongest. And that you plan to do more practical and active tasks
during the hours where your focus is weaker.
Know
What Influences Your Focus
Your focus is
very dependent on many physical and mental factors too. Some are good for your
focus, others are not.
The most
obvious is sleep; if you don’t sleep sufficient your focus and judgment
suffers. Also, exercise and the types of food we eat, significantly impacts your
ability to stay focused.
More
surprisingly, coffee, contrary to what many of us believe, is not useful for
your focus. The caffeine suppresses your drowsiness, but scatters your focus.
Needless to say, alcohol is bad for your focus, too.
Our mental states
also impact on our focus. Negative emotions generally decrease it. Paul Ekman,
a groundbreaking researcher in emotions from the University of California, San
Francisco, described how difficult emotions create a refractory period that
narrows your focus on the object of your emotion. In other words, if you get
angry, it is hard to focus on anything else than what made you angry. The same
goes for desires. Positive emotions generally have the opposite effect,
enhancing and opening your focus to see the bigger picture.
Focus is not a
zero-sum game. Focus can be trained and planned. And with a bit of effort, your
focus can be sustained throughout the day.
RH
Rasmus
Hougaard is the founder and CEO of Potential Project, a global
leadership, organizational development and research firm serving Microsoft,
Accenture, Cisco and hundreds of other organizations. He is author of The
Mind of the Leader – How to Lead Yourself, Your People and Your Organization
for Extraordinary Results with HBR Press and will be publishing his
next book Compassionate Leadership – Doing Hard Things the Human
Way with HBR in 2021.
Jacqueline
Carter is a partner and the North American Director of Potential Project.
She is co-author of The Mind of the Leader – How to Lead Yourself, Your People
and Your Organization for Extraordinary Results (HBR Press, 2018) as
well as co-author with Rasmus Hougaard on their first book One Second
Ahead: Enhancing Performance at Work with Mindfulness.
22/12/2020,
13:52 - Raman Bharadwaj: 
Is developing a
growth mindset in business essential for success?
3 June
2019 By Stephen Bavister

Something is
holding you back and you can’t quite put your finger on it. Does that feeling
sound familiar? When you’re growing your business there is one huge but
invisible force that can block all your efforts. Your mindset.
A mindset for
growth
Stanford
University professor Carol Dweck has been researching mindset for over 30
years. In this time she has researched equally talented individuals to
understand why some achieve and exceed their potential while others don’t. Her
work is well know in the world of education and sport, but less well known in
the world of business.
When you
are growing a great business and constantly working to delight your
customers, you want to grow the capabilities of every aspect of your
organisation. Mindset is a logical starting point.
Dweck explains
there are two ends of the mindset spectrum, with a fixed mindset at one end of
the spectrum and a growth mindset at the other.

A person with a
fixed mindset believes that they are born with a skill and you can’t learn or
grow. That you are not in control of your abilities.
Whereas a
person with a growth mindset believes skills and intelligence are grown and
developed.
This graphic
from Train Ugly goes into more detail on differences between and
fixed and growth mindset.

"81% wastage
is okay..."
81% of sales
and marketing investments are wasted generating low quality, unqualified leads.
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Know-it-all or
learn-it-all
One of the
benefits of being part of a smaller business is that change can happen quickly.
Imagine putting this thinking in place in a huge company.
When Satya
Nadella took over as Microsoft’s CEO in 2014 he identified that one of the most
important actions to ensure the company's future growth, was to grow each
and every one of the 131,000 employees around the world.
Alongside
Customer Obsession Satya set about making Growth Mindset a part of the company
culture. He believes that learning is the key to the company's future growth.
He is working to transform the company culture into one where every
individual believes that they can continually grow.

Microsoft
continues to invest heavily into programs to help every one of their
employees weave growth mindset into their daily work life. In Nadella’s words
it is a strategic reorientation from being a company of “know-it-alls” to
being a company of “learn-it-alls”.
Growth mindset
in action

Growth mindset
can be used by any team to achieve any goal.
In 2014 coach
Karch Kiraly used growth mindset to help take the USA women's volleyball team
to achieve their first World Championship title in over 60 years.
He made it very
clear to the squad that “What got you here isn’t going to keep you here.”
and that “if every player did not improve then they aren’t in the team”.
The key point
is that everyone can always improve no matter how good you are.
This whiteboard
image from a volleyball coaching event speech by Kiraly , shows the
importance of growth mindset in his approach to the turnaround of the team.

There are some
important lessons that you as a business leader or manager can take from this.
Growth mindset -
It’s important that everyone in your team commits to continually growing and
getting better. If players don’t want to learn and grow, don’t keep them in
your team
Be
examples - Leaders and managers have to embrace growth mindset by being
the best examples of it. Design training and work assignments to give your team
the opportunity to constantly grow
Foster in gym
and Train Ugly - Design training so that your team can make mistakes and
learn to fix them, what Karch Kiraly calls Training Ugly - as the training
sessions are ugly while everyone is making mistakes and learning from them
Motor
learning - Maximise your team members real life experience so that they
learn faster. Don’t do things for them, let them do it themselves - even if it
takes longer at first and they make mistakes, people learn more efficiently by
doing
Reading -
Teach your team to read the experience and the people, so that they know what
is going to happen before it happens
Well rounded
players - Let the members of your team work and experience the roles of
others in the team. Learning others' roles makes team members more well
rounded, empathetic of others, better learners and better team players
Just good, not
great - When you’re building your team, look for people with good skills
and a growth mindset who are prepared to learn and be coached. Good and a
growth mindset is much better than great and a fixed mindset.
"81%
wastage is okay..."
81% of sales
and marketing investments are wasted generating low quality, unqualified leads.
Don't think this
applies to you? You should get a definitive answer.
Score
your lead quality now
( Free tool,
for a few minutes of your time )
Runway over
pedigree
Jack Welch the
legendary business leader and former CEO of GE, who during his 20 years in the
role increased the value of the company by 4000%, is cited by Carol Dweck
as a great example of a growth mindset CEO.
He hired
according to “runway”, not pedigree often preferring military veterans to Ivy
Leaguers, and spent thousands of hours coaching employees on his executive
team. For Welch it wasn’t what the person offered today that attracted him, but
the potential they offered in the future.
When you’re
building your team, learn from Jack and recruit for growth and potential.
We also found
this quote from Jack, that makes a perfect segue from growth mindset to
Customer Obsession.

It’s all in the
mind
Henry Ford said
it best when he said:
whether you
believe you can do something or not, you are probably right”
Business growth
and Customer Obsession go hand in hand with a growth mindset.
It starts with
belief, summed up in a vision and mission. Then it’s about embracing learning
and encouraging every opportunity to learn. Appreciating that you can’t
know-it-all and nothing is ever perfect, because you can always make it better.
When you
appreciate this you eagerly take up challenges and opportunities to make
mistakes. Learning from the feedback and using it as an opportunity
to grow and provide even better products and services for your customers.
As an
individual and an organisation you’ll be somewhere on the mindset spectrum,
either leaning more towards a fixed or growth mindset.
Now you know
the importance of a growth mindset, you can take steps to encourage in all
aspects of your work and personal life.
To answer the
title of this post, a growth mindset may not be essential to short term
business success, it is however essential, if Customer
Obsession and long term sustainable success are your goals.
How do you
think mindset has affected your past successes and failures? Share your
experiences with us on social - you can find us on LinkedIn, Facebook and
Twitter - we look forward to hearing from you.
"81%
wastage is okay..."
81% of sales
and marketing investments are wasted generating low quality, unqualified leads.
Don't think this
applies to you? You should get a definitive answer.
Score
your lead quality now
( Free tool,
for a few minutes of your time )


ABOUT THE
AUTHOR
Stephen
Bavister
Stephen is the
founder and lead digital marketing consultant at LexisClick. With over 15
years' hands-on experience in digital marketing, Stephen is responsible for the
inbound lead generation strategies of LexisClick's clients. Outside of work
you'll either find him entertaining one of his 3 children or getting some salt
water therapy along the local coastline.
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22/12/2020,
16:32 - Raman Bharadwaj: *Mindset.*
In all aspects
of our lives, but especially in the pressure cooker of work and collaborating
with others, we become more creative, free and effective individuals the less
stuck we are in our mindset.
WHAT IS MINDSET
AGAIN?
Your mindset is
the current set of recurring beliefs, thought patterns, biases, and stories
that you hold in your mind. It is the result of your life experience, your
socialization and conditioning as a human being.
Most of your
mindset is implicit: key beliefs filter the way you perceive reality and
interpret your experience, but most of this happens automatically, outside of
your conscious awareness. We can often see mindset at work in others, but are
particularly blind to the influence of our beliefs and biases in ourselves.
This means our
reality is always uniquely subjective and specific to our particular beliefs.
No two people experience the exact same reality.
We know this,
but forget to account for it in daily life, assuming that those around us see
the world as we do. Example: You were taught as a child that putting in effort
and self-discipline is the key to achieving success in the world. I, on the
other hand, have internalized that success depends on gaining the respect of
people in powerful positions.
HOW DOES
MINDSET LIMIT US?
When the two of
us from the previous example now work on a project, we will be interpreting the
means to succeed in completely different ways. If we are aware of our mindsets,
we will be able to deal with our differences constructively. If we remain
blind, we are setting ourselves up for frustration, tension and conflict.
Since our
beliefs and biases are continually filtering our reality, we see only a
shockingly tiny fraction of the “real” world, and then this tiny part is
further distorted by our (causal) interpretation of it. Just becoming aware of
the extent of the cognitive biases we are susceptible to, is very sobering.
During the
course of our evolution, being able to interpret and predict the world helped
us survive.
The more
complex our societal interaction and conditioning has become however, the more
our learned beliefs fail to explain reality.
Instead, our
beliefs over-simplify our world and limit our possibilities to an extent that
is at best stifling and at worst destructive to ourselves and those around us.
WHY WORK ON
MINDSET?
Our mindset
consists of both helpful and limiting beliefs. However, even the beliefs that
are helpful and motivating today, can become limiting tomorrow. The faster our
environment changes, the faster our mindset becomes outdated.
In this sense,
being able to identify, question and see beyond the limits of our beliefs is
becoming a non-negotiable life skill.
Our
grandparents and parents may have been able to afford a fixed mindset to a
greater extent than we can today, although our limiting beliefs have been
causing unnecessary stress and psychological pain for generations.
In all aspects
of our lives, but especially in the pressure cooker of work and collaborating
with others, we become more creative, free and effective individuals the less
stuck we are in our mindset. The problems we are now dealing with can no longer
be solved by individual experts working more or less alone. Growth, innovation
and evolution will require the true collaboration of multiple diverse
intelligences. This means we can no longer afford to have individuals stuck in
old mindsets that limit their ability to collaborate and work in teams.
From the
personal perspective, being able to see beyond our beliefs allows us to live a
freer, more fulfilling life. We become less limited by outdated interpretations
of our world that cause us undue psychological stress and stop us from being
all we could be.
From the
organizational perspective, the ability to go beyond mindset makes all those
things now being advocated (agility, new work, purpose-driven organizations,
self-organization, digital transformation, etc.), a real possibility.
22/12/2020,
16:35 - Raman Bharadwaj: Do you need a new mindset?
LinkedIn is
rife with opinion on what would be a good mindset for you to adopt. There is
talk of needing a growth mindset, an agile mindset, a digital, or an innovation
mindset.
This new focus
on mindset demonstrates that we have at least understood the following:
Behavioral change is not achieved by trying to manipulate our behavior.
Instead, we need to work on something upstream in the quality of our thinking.
Apparently we need to change our mindsets if we want to change our behavior.
If you examine
these calls for new and better mindsets, it quickly becomes obvious that they
remain spectacularly unclear about how to actually go about changing your
mindset. In other words, the desired new mindset is merely described as
the next best solution to your (organization's) problems, but methods or tools
for changing mindset are not included.
Here, our
behavioristic thinking meets its first limits. Behaviorism is still the norm in
personal and organizational development: The approach that focusses on trying
to change how people behave in
a new-behavior-input-leads-to-new-behavior-output paradigm. A paradigm
that still sees human beings as machines (although very complex ones). In the
realization that people are not going to change their behavior to any real
degree unless they change the way they think about themselves and others, the
behavioristic paradigm is dead.
So we don't
really know how to get there, do we?
The problem is
that organizational and personal development do not (yet) have the methods or
tools to work at the level of mind. We cannot (yet) look into our brains and
change the nature of our thinking, with the beliefs, biases, or habits found
therein. Trying to actually change your beliefs (instead of just
describing what they should be) is currently attempted in certain forms of
therapy or spirituality, and has not yet found its way into the average
organizational context.
Nevertheless,
this is where we will have to go next. We need to find out how we can really
change our mindsets, because the beliefs, habits, and patterns of thinking that
we were socialized and conditioned with, no longer match the requirements for
success, fulfilment, and joy at work. From the organizational point of view,
true collaboration and self-organized, creative, innovative work will require
all participants to have the corresponding mindset that enables and encourages
this type of work, or at least be free of the beliefs that set limits on collaboration.
A mindset that many of those currently in the workforce never internalized.
So to change my
mindset I need to find and apply the right tools?
We will have to
look to other domains and practices to see if it is possible to change
mindsets. And there are various approaches that we can learn from.
Self-reflection and learning to become aware of the contents of our minds is
becoming more and more standard in coaching practices. Leadership
approaches and new work skills now focus on mindfulness, meta-reflection, as
well as identifying underlying values and needs. These are all helpful in
the first necessary step of becoming aware of the contents of our minds: how
our thoughts and beliefs shape our behavior.
Identifying
mindset is a great first step, but then the next step cannot be that
we mechanically try to exchange our old beliefs with new ones. Because many at
this point will again revert to a model of human development that is based on
growth through self-manipulation, self-control, or force of will. Even most
mindset coaching approaches revert to attempting to eradicate limiting beliefs
or exchange old beliefs with new beliefs.
In this case,
we are still stuck in the engineering model of human psychology. We
are still attempting to change mindset with the core idea that I can get into
my mind and fix it. I just need to figure out how and then try hard enough.
The right
brain?
What if you
can’t solve a problem on the same level of thinking (or consciousness) that
created it (- Albert Einstein)? What if we will never be able to manipulate our
mindset on the level of our mindset? This would mean that any attempt to get
rid of limiting beliefs, or to substitute new beliefs for old beliefs through
whatever method, is doomed to fail. You just can’t think your way out of your
thinking, or into new thinking.
This would mean
that we find ourselves on the threshold of working with our consciousness
beyond the mental world of thought. We must learn to access our consciousness
beyond thought to work with our mindsets. This is the realm of what
neuroscience believes to be the right brain: the area of intuition, pure
creativity, imagination and emergent knowledge, not necessarily limited by the
left brain of thinking and language.
Who am I beyond
my thinking?
Consider how
consciousness beyond thought is already part of our normal daily
context. Yes, in our Western world it has long remained the domain of
religious and esoteric approaches, but it is also now the scientifically
accepted basis of quantum physics, entirely normal in various somatic
body-based approaches, and even part of our everyday human experience (You
still exist and act when you’re not thinking, don’t you?). We scientifically
know there is a right brain with a vastly different form of functioning than
the thinking- and language-based left brain. In our daily lives though, we
still operate as though thinking is the only way to approach life.
Who or what are
we, when we are not thinking, when we do not operate from our thinking
mind? Is this possible? Can we use the intelligence that we have
beyond the left brain, to change our mindset? Can we observe and reflect
upon our minds from a different level of intelligence, thereby seeing that we
are not limited to our mindsets? And if so, might simply seeing and
understanding how our mindsets limit us, bring us the freedom to no longer be
the slaves of our thinking, our conditioning?
Imagine what it
would mean for an organizational context, if people were free to collaborate
and communicate from beyond the limits of their conditioning. Not by
self-willing themselves into new and improved mindsets (and who says what new
and improved should look like anyway), but by developing the capability to be
and to act from beyond mindset.
22/12/2020,
16:42 - Raman Bharadwaj: THE NEED
As seven
strangers attempt to scrutinize each other’s faces over a limited internet
bandwidth, it becomes clear once again how unskilled we are at compensating for
the challenges of online communication. Although all workshop participants
have their audio and video working, and really seem to be making an effort to
be present, half the faces I see are unclear due to the shadows falling on
them. A few are frowning into their screens, and one video is frozen solid. As
a facilitator, I am trained in reading people and adapting my style to them. At
the moment, I am navigating through thick fog. But the technology and the
lighting are not the limiting factors here, although many will hide behind
these aspects to explain the challenges of remote communication.
Our Leading
Remote Teams workshop gets off to an emotional start as we each describe
our current situation working from home. The frustration and stress can be
heard and seen in some of the voices and faces, but there is also evidence of
hope and excitement coupled with a can-do attitude. This is clear from the
examples people give and the choice of words in their descriptions, which even
include a feeling here and there. Yet the participants are only volunteering
this information because they were asked for it. The exercise is specifically
designed to get people talking about their feelings, worries, hopes, and needs.
In the rest of the workshop, I will have to do my utmost best using
self-reflection and specific tools and methods, to get them to contribute their
feelings and needs, as well as their intentions for speaking.
This is the
issue this article addresses: When we communicate online, we generally
forget to compensate for the loss of interpersonal information. We do not
actively take into account that up to 80% of non-verbal communication is lost
in digital space. No matter how dedicatedly people gesticulate into their video
cameras, the lush interpersonal landscape that tells us so much about each
other, turns into a virtual desert online. For this, we must learn to actively
compensate by fostering »rich conversations«. Only when we focus on orally
adding back to the dialogue what has been lost over physical distance, do we
have a chance of deepening relationships online.
THE MODEL
The Rich
Conversations Model is a simple (but challenging to implement) formula, that
when followed ensures an online dialogue that is replete and deep. Besides
being trustworthy, authentic, and generally likeable, the ability to have rich
conversations is the key to establishing and fostering online relationships.
And online relationship building is the prerequisite for doing business
remotely, whether that business is conducted between members of the same team
working to deliver a project, between the purchasing department and their
suppliers in a negotiation, or between a manager and her subordinate in a
coaching conversation, to name just a few examples.
The model
itself is simple:
Communicating
feelings + needs + intent = rich conversation
Applying this
in remote conversations is a true communication skills challenge that brings
immediate and tangible results in the quality of the relationship. Perhaps
right now you are thinking that this is what makes communication in general,
skillful and deep. Definitely. If you are a skillful communicator in analog
settings, you may remember to translate these good habits to a remote setting.
Yet for many of
us, myself included, the stress and raw »remoteness« of the online setting sets
us up to forget about these aspects of good communication. We generally become
more task oriented and superficial. We feel under increased time pressure and
find ourselves getting impatient, interrupting others, and not scheduling time
for emotional check-ins or coffee-corner chats. And as if that weren’t
enough, for almost all of us, the digital setting encourages us to lose some of
our interpersonal humanity. It becomes easier to treat others as mere
objects appearing on our screens, taking up our limited time and energy.
It becomes more stressful to open up and communicate how we are doing or what
is bothering us. Every inclusion of that which makes us vulnerable and human
seems to take even more effort when talking to an object, to a computer
monitor. Many extroverts become introverted (although some go in the other
direction), and introverts become even more introverted. Sensing the human
beings on the other side of our internet connections becomes a chore, instead
of being a natural part of human interaction.
If we do not
intentionally alter our behavior, we end up eroding our relationships, losing
trust and emotional safety in the process. Often too late, we realize that
something essential in human relationship was missing online, and the
relationship suffered irreversibly. Many will blame the technology for this,
arguing that some things simply don’t translate to a remote setting. I
disagree.
To counter
these tendencies, which are not intrinsic to the technology for digital
dialogue, we have to actively and intentionally change our attitude to remote
communication, as well as hone our communication skillset. The Rich
Conversations Model is therefore composed of two levels: a specific mindset and
skillset.
THE SKILLSET
First, the
skillset. The skills for rich conversation consist of just three aspects:
actively orally communicating a) feelings, b) needs, and c)
intent as part of normal conversational flow. The point is not to take
extra time-out to talk about our feelings, although this is definitely helpful.
The idea of rich conversations is to include feelings, needs and intentions in
our normal spoken language, so that the missing humanity in the digital setting
is compensated for with our use of words. We can think of this as frequent and
clear oral signposts, helping us to navigate the thick interpersonal fog
complicating the digital exchange.
a) Skillset
Part 1 – Feelings
Do you know
what you are feeling in any particular moment? Most of us are generally
out of touch with our feelings. Additionally, we have neither the practice nor
the vocabulary for communicating feeling states. We can usually determine
whether we are happy or angry, perhaps even depressed or excited, but for many
of us that is about the extent of our spontaneous concepts for feelings.
Finally, we confuse thoughts with feelings. We say we feel disappointed, but
this is not so much a feeling as a judgment of someone else’s behavior (as in:
you disappointed me). The actual feeling is probably sadness or anger.
In training to
become a mediator, I learned about Non-Violent Communication as developed
by Marshall B. Rosenberg. This method for conflict de-escalation as
developed by Rosenberg includes communicating both our feelings and our needs,
and this Rich Conversations Model borrows much from his approach. In the
context of trying to navigate the digital dialogue fog, the idea is to
proactively and frequently communicate what we are feeling. Our listeners will
be missing much in terms of vital non-verbal clues to determine this for
themselves and are consequently missing out on important interpersonal
information that fosters trust and emotional safety. Not only are we no longer
building trust, we also risk corroding relationships.
The solution:
we actively tell our conversation partners how we are feeling. If you believe
this is too simple a solution, I invite you to go ahead and try this a few
times in your next online meeting. Also go ahead and ask for feedback after the
meeting, to determine if anyone noticed anything different.
To be able to
communicate our feelings, we need to practice 1) determining what we are
feeling, and 2) learning the words for describing feeling states. Both are
practices, which means we will have to make multiple attempts and get it wrong
many times, before we become skilled communicators of our feelings. I encourage
you to print out an overview of both positive and negative feelings and put
this in a prominent place on your desk. A helpful overview is Robert Plutchik's
Wheel of Emotions, but any other overview will do, as long as it helps you to
start naming and communicating what you are feeling.
"But I
cannot possibly tell people that I am feeling ________ (insert negative emotion
here)." I hear this excuse all the time. We fail to realize that, in a
physical analog setting, we would be picking up on each other’s emotions
anyway. We may not actively discuss these emotions, but you can be sure I am
noticing that you are frustrated, bored, or just plain angry. When I am experiencing
you in a live setting, I have the option of (subtly) reacting to your emotional
states. In small and often unconscious ways, I will adapt my behavior in the
interest of improving and strengthening our relationship, if that is what I am
after. In the remote setting, I will miss out on all these subtle clues about
your state of mind, unless you actively communicate them to me. This means I
have much less information to act on: to show empathy or to respond adequately
to the situation. In the long- or mid-term, this is likely to erode our
relationship. A few weeks later, I will notice that we are not as close or
trusting with each other as before.
As I see it,
communicating our feelings is an opportunity to lead in terms of online
behavior. We can go first in strengthening our relationships in a remote
context instead of watching passively as they gradually erode. Becoming aware
of and communicating our feelings also naturally makes us more empathic towards
others. Of course, we can also ask others what they are feeling and
experiencing. I would advise caution with this. Putting others under any form
of pressure to share their feelings may backfire. Go first, be brave, and in
the interest of reinserting the humanity in digital connections, actively
communicate your feelings online.
b) Skillset
part 2 – Needs
As with
feelings, the enrichment of online conversations works through active
communication of our needs in the moment. Again, we are usually unaware of what
we really need in a particular situation and are usually limited in terms of
the vocabulary needed for talking about needs. Expressing which need we want to
have met in the moment is another element taken from the Non-Violent
Communication method.
All human
beings have a shared set of universal needs, that are more or less
important to us at different times. We universally recognize all needs however,
making it more or less impossible to have an argument about anyone needing
anything at this level. Examples of universal needs are belonging, rest, contribution,
challenge, understanding, and autonomy. As with feelings, there are different
lists and overviews, but the point is not to find a definitive or exhaustive
taxonomy. We all have a right to our needs and to finding ways to meeting them,
although we can argue about the strategies we use to do this.
In the Rich
Conversations Model, actively communicating what it is that I need, allows
others to understand what I am trying to achieve with my behavior. For
example, instead of simply becoming frustrated at the lack of response and
general silence meeting a proposal I just made in a videocall, I can
communicate that collaboration is important to me right now and that I would be
happy if the others give me their opinions and feedback. This allows my conversation
partners to understand what it is that I am really after, to react to me with
empathy, and to figure out a shared course of behavior that can meet my needs
as well as theirs. Some of them may even communicate their own needs in
response, for example that they need more clarity and structure to understand
the proposal before commenting. All of this would remain implicit and lost in
the fog of the digital space if I do not proactively communicate my needs.
In the same way
as with feelings, asking others about their needs is good communication
practice. Nevertheless, I again recommend going first and leading by example by
expressing your own needs first. If we all focus on enriching our own
dialogue first, we will have made a significant leap in deepening online
conversations, without trying to make anyone else do anything they are not
ready to do.
c) Skillset
part 3 – Intent
The third and
final aspect of the Rich Conversations Model is to communicate your intent in
speaking. This means you need to be aware of your motivations for
contributing to the conversation. What is it that you are trying to achieve?
Why are you speaking? The challenge here is finding a short and pertinent
motivation and again actively communicating this in an authentic way. For example,
you may be contributing to a discussion, and your intent is to summarize the
points of view you heard so far in order to come to a vote on the issue. If
your listeners don’t know this, they will get frustrated (which happens much
faster online) that you are repeating the statements of others. If you say, »I
am going to quickly recap the opinions I heard so far, and then we can vote on
the issue«, everyone understands the purpose and can sit back and listen to you
without the stress of uncertainty.
In both digital
and analog settings, we are constantly making best guesses about why others act
the way they do, as well as their motives for speaking. But these guesses are
informed by how we think and are therefore usually wrong. Because I am missing
so much interpersonal information when speaking with you online, I will have
even less clues to base my guesses on. Additionally, communicating our intent
will help others listen to us with more understanding in the desert of digital
dialogue. I know where you are headed with this, because you just told me,
and it is easier for me to focus on you on my screen and listen to you over my
headphones when I know what you are trying to achieve.
THE MINDSET
As may have
become clear from the part on skillset, applying the Rich Conversations Model
requires a courageous, authentic and vulnerable mindset. Meaning the skillset
can only be applied well if I have the corresponding motivating beliefs. Good,
trustful relationships, both off- and online, are not created or strengthened
without some effort. This has more to do with the psychological effort of
opening up and sharing my subjective experience however, and not so much with
the effort of force of will.
People who are
willing to have rich conversations believe that opening up, being vulnerable,
exposing their true feelings and needs, as well as going first in sharing
these, contributes to deepening relationships online. They see it as their
part in bridging the digital communication gap. Instead of seeing remote relationship
as a second-best option and fatalistically accepting the loss of depth and
eroding of trust that comes along with it, they actively intervene by
compensating for the loss of humanity online.
I can’t expect
others to share their feelings, needs and intent if I don’t go first. I will
need to lead by example, conquer my own squeamishness, and enrich my own
speaking in the digital space. Doing this, I will risk others being surprised
and perhaps uncomfortable with my transparency at first. But I do this with confidence
in the knowledge that I am strengthening the social connections with my team,
with my colleagues, and with my
partners, instead of allowing them to slowly erode due to physical distance.
-Katrijn Van
Oudheusden
23/12/2020,
09:39 - Raman Bharadwaj: What People (Still) Get Wrong About Emotional
Intelligence
by
Daniel Goleman
December 22,
2020

Tara
Moore/Getty Images
Summary.
Many people
assume that having emotional intelligence means being“nice.” But this
perception obscures some fundamental benefits to developing one’s EI. For
example, simply saying someone is nice can belie the fact that they’re only
nice to some people and not others. Or, if you think that being nice simply
means being a pushover, you might not take advantage of the EI framework’s
capacity to teach you about productive conflict management. You might also fail
to consider or check the dark side of your own EI — an ability to influence or
manipulate someone without their interests in mind. By understanding how EI
actually works, you can have powerful, productive conversations that build up
your ability to influence and lead across all your relationships.
In the 25 years
since my book Emotional Intelligence was published, one of the
most persistent things I see people get wrong about the concept is that it
equates to being “nice.” But it doesn’t, and misunderstanding this
can get people into trouble.
The first thing
that often comes to mind when someone says a colleague is “nice” is that
they’re pleasant to work with. But this attitude can obscure more subtle
challenges. Take, for example, the question of who the person is nice to.
I think of a manager I knew who was charming, polite, and very willing to
please — to clients and to her boss. She was undeniably nice to them. But when
I spoke to people who had worked for her, I found that she created a toxic
workspace for her direct reports. She was hyper-critical, aloof, and
abrasive. All of these relationships matter when developing your
emotional intelligence.
On the flip
side, especially in some competitive business contexts, I also see niceness
interpreted as someone who tries to avoid confrontations and is thus easily
manipulable. Why would you want to work on your emotional intelligence if it
just means that you’re going to be walked all over? Or, if you’re responsible
for designing development for your people, why would you want to create a
company of “nice” people — don’t you want to create a company of people who are
“strong”?
In fact, being
skilled in each of the four components of emotional intelligence would allow
you to have confrontations when you need to, and to do it more strategically
and productively. As I’ve written about elsewhere, those components
are: self-awareness, self-management, social awareness,
and relationship management. (You’ll notice that none of these is aligned
with “niceness.”)
How do these
concepts apply to handling a confrontation? If you’re worried about being
walked all over, you might be prone to err too much in the other direction,
venting your anger at the person and exacerbating the situation. If you are
truly conflict-averse, you might avoid the confrontation altogether. Emotional
intelligence provides a middle way between these extremes.
Strong self-awareness and self-management would let you
control your initial impulses or any anxiety you might have around the
conversation. A highly developed sense of empathy — that’s part of social
awareness — would allow you see the situation from the other person’s
point of view, so you could present your argument to them in a way that makes
them feel heard, or that speaks to their own interests. And handling conflict
is an important part of relationship management. You’d say what you have
to say, clearly and strongly, and in a way the other person can hear.
Take, for
example, the founder-CEO of a company I know. He has always avoided conflict;
this became a particular problem for his company because he shied away from
ever telling his employees that they needed to work harder. It got so bad that
he had other employees calling him telling him that their colleagues were
slacking off so much that it they couldn’t do their own jobs. So the CEO began
working with a coach who helped him speak to the laggards, telling them clearly
what he expected of them — without threats or blame, but also without
passivity. And to his surprise, the conversations went smoothly and the former
slack-offs started pulling their own weight. Since then he’s becoming much more
assertive about confronting his shirking employees.
This is a
common story — I’ve seen many people develop their ability to manage
confrontations strategically in this way. This is emotional intelligence at its
best, and I don’t want people to miss out on its benefits because they dismiss
it as passivity.
However, it is
also possible for people who display certain kinds of emotional intelligence to
be overly strategic in their approach. (This disadvantage gets
obscured if you think of EI as just being “nice.”) That’s because having strong
EI means that to some degree you have the ability to manage the emotions of
those around you as well as your own. This can quickly become problematic.
Take empathy.
There are three different kinds of empathy that reside in different parts of
the brain:
Cognitive: I
know how you think.
Emotional: I
know how you feel.
Empathetic
concern: I care about you.
Let’s say
you’re really good at the first two of these but not the third. Alone they can
easily be used to manipulate people. We see this in many overachieving
bosses in command-and-control cultures: they tend to be pacesetters who
get promoted because they have very high personal standards of excellence. They
are great at pushing people to meet short-term targets — they communicate well
because of their cognitive empathy and know their words will carry weight with
their employees because of their emotional empathy — but because of their lack
of empathetic concern they don’t care what the cost is to the person. In
addition to being morally wrong, that creates emotional exhaustion and burns
people out.
One CFO at a
healthcare system, for example, was fixated on the organization’s bottom line.
He used what he knew about the top management team to convince them to ratchet
up the number of patients each physician had to see in a given period to
increase profits. He didn’t care about the emotional cost and physical toll
this took on his physicians. Eventually an executive coach, however, pointed
out how badly he needed to boost his empathic concern, citing concerning signs
of depression and anxiety among the medical staff as well as the high turnover
rate. It turned out that the CFO was already adept at displaying empathetic
concern for family and friends, but he had not demonstrated it at work. Under
the coach’s guidance, he was able to adapt this skill for a high-intensity
workplace. He started listening to the complaints of his medical staff and
collaborated with them to identify a more humane level of demand.
Leaders who
develop their emotional intelligence more deliberately will be more attuned not
only to all aspects of empathy, but to all four components of emotional
intelligence, in all the relationships they encounter. Believing that emotional
intelligence simply means being “nice” obscures what makes this framework so
useful — and prevents leaders from having powerful, productive conversations
that build up their ability to influence and lead in all their relationships.
DG
Daniel Goleman,
best known for his writing on emotional intelligence, is Co-Director of the
Consortium for Research on Emotional Intelligence in Organizations at Rutgers
University. His latest book is Building Blocks of Emotional Intelligence,
a 12-primer set on each of the emotional intelligence competencies, and he
offers training on the competencies through an online learning
platform, Emotional Intelligence Training Programs. His other books
include Primal Leadership: Unleashing the Power of Emotional
Intelligence and Altered Traits: Science Reveals How Meditation
23/12/2020,
11:30 - Raman Bharadwaj: What Are the Characteristics of a Good Leader?
September 10,
2020
Leaders shape
our nations, communities, and organizations.
We need good leaders
to help guide us and make the essential large-scale decisions that keep the
world moving.
Our society is
usually quick to identify a bad leader, but do we know how
to identify a good one? What would most people say makes a good leader?
The Characteristics
& Qualities of a Good Leader
Based on our
research, we’ve found that great leaders consistently possess these 10 core
leadership skills:
Integrity
Ability to
delegate
Communication
Self-awareness
Gratitude
Learning
agility
Influence
Empathy
Courage
Respect
Integrity
The importance
of integrity should be obvious. Though it may not necessarily be a metric in
employee evaluations, integrity is essential for the individual and the
organization. It’s especially important for top-level executives who are
charting the organization’s course and making countless other significant
decisions. Our research show that integrity may actually be a potential blind
spot for organizations. Make sure your organization reinforces the importance
of integrity to leaders at various levels.
Ability to
Delegate
Delegating is
one of the core responsibilities of a leader, but it can be tricky to delegate
effectively. The goal isn’t just to free yourself up — it’s also to enable your
direct reports, facilitate teamwork, provide autonomy, lead to better
decision-making, and help your direct reports grow. In order to delegate well,
you also need to build trust with your team.
Communication
Effective
leadership and effective communication are intertwined. You need to be able to
communicate in a variety of ways, from transmitting information to coaching
your people. And you must be able to listen to, and communicate with, a wide
range of people across roles, social identities, and more. The quality and
effectiveness of communication across your organization directly affects the
success of your business strategy, too. Learn how better conversations can
actually improve your organizational culture.
Self-Awareness
While this is a
more inwardly focused skill, self-awareness is paramount for leadership. The
better you understand yourself, the more effective you can be. Do you know how
other people view you, or how you show up at work? Take the time to learn
about the 4 aspects of self-awareness, and how you can dig into each
component.
Gratitude
Being thankful
can make you a better leader. Gratitude can lead to higher self-esteem, reduced
depression and anxiety, and even better sleep. Few people regularly say “thank
you” at work, even though most people say they’d be willing to work harder for
an appreciative boss. Learn how to give thanks and practice more gratitude in
the workplace.
Learning
Agility
Learning
agility is the ability to know what to do when you don’t know what to do. If
you’re a “quick study” or are able to excel in unfamiliar circumstances, you
might already be learning agile. But anybody can foster learning agility
through practice, experience, and effort. Explore how great leaders are
great learners, with strong learning agility to get started.
Influence
For some
people, “influence” feels like a dirty word. But being able to convince people
through logical, emotional, or cooperative appeals is a component of being an
inspiring, effective leader. Influence is quite different from manipulation,
and it needs to be done authentically and transparently. It requires emotional
intelligence and trust-building. Find out how the 4 keys to influencing
others.
Empathy
Empathy is
correlated with job performance and a critical part of emotional
intelligence and leadership effectiveness. If you show more empathy towards
your direct reports, our research shows you’re more likely to be viewed as a
better performer by your boss. Empathy can be learned, and in addition to
making you more effective, it will also improve work for you and those around
you.
Courage
It can be hard
to speak up at work, whether you want to voice a new idea, provide feedback to
a direct report, or flag a concern for someone above you. That’s part of the
reason courage is a key skill for good leaders. Rather than avoiding problems
or allowing conflicts to fester, courage enables leaders to step up and move
things in the right direction. A psychologically safe workplace
culture encourages speaking the truth.
Respect
Treating people
with respect on a daily basis is one of the most important things a leader can
do. It will ease tensions and conflict, create trust, and improve
effectiveness. Respect is more than the absence of disrespect, and it can be
shown in many different ways. Explore how you can cultivate a climate of
respect at work.
Putting It
Together: The Characteristics of a Good Leader
While
successful leaders may exhibit these 10 leadership skills to varying degrees,
all good leaders leverage at least some — or most — of these characteristics.
Together, they make up the backbone of leadership across leader levels,
industries, and continents. Without these skills, true leadership is
impossible.
If you don’t
feel like these characteristics of a good leader adequately describe you, don’t
panic — there are ways for you to improve on your leadership capabilities,
including all 10 of these core skills. At CCL, we believe that leadership
is a skill that can be developed and that leaders are molded through
experience, continued study, and adaptation.
In other words,
you can strengthen any of these 10 characteristics and qualities of a good
leader if you’re open to growth and you put in the time and effort towards
self-improvement. Similarly, organizations can help their people hone these
skills through leadership development training and real-world experience.
It’s also
essential to realize that leadership is a social process. If you
demonstrate several of the characteristics of a good leader but fail to grasp
this, chances are you won’t get very far on your own. You may be well liked and
respected, but it will be challenging to accomplish team or organizational
goals.
Also,
leadership isn’t a destination — it’s something that you’ll have to work at
regularly throughout your career, regardless of what level you reach in your
organization.
Leadership is
less about a strong or charismatic individual and more about a group of people
working together to achieve results. That’s why we say that leadership is
a journey — different teams, projects, situations, and organizations will
require you to apply these skills in different ways.
Develop the
Qualities of a Good Leader
Organizations
can strengthen leadership skills and foster deeper levels of engagement at work
through providing a variety of development opportunities, ranging from
on-the-job learning and mentoring, to more formal virtual executive
coaching or leadership development programs.
But individuals
don’t have to wait to begin strengthening these characteristics and qualities
of a good leader within themselves — you can start today.
23/12/2020,
11:32 - Raman Bharadwaj: October 15, 2020
Why Resilient
Leadership Is Important
Resilience is
our ability to bounce back from adversity. It’s what allows us to recover from
change or hardship, whether in the workplace or life more generally.
Today, as we
adapt to unprecedented social distancing and public health requirements in our
professional and personal lives, changes seem to come at lightning speed — and
our resilience is tested more than ever.
As a leader,
it’s important that you demonstrate resiliency for your colleagues at
work. Someone with resilient leadership is someone who demonstrates the
ability to see failures as minor setbacks, with the tenacity to bounce back
quickly. In difficult times, your people are looking to you for emotional
strength and courage as you remain positive and look for new
opportunities. They’re looking for you to set the direction and
light the path.
If you
practice resilient leadership, you’ll project a positive outlook that will
help others maintain the emotional strength they need to commit to a shared
vision, and the courage to move forward and overcome setbacks.
If the COVID
era is testing your ability to bounce back, there are steps you can take to
advance and thrive. By modifying your thoughts and actions, you can change your
views, habits, and responses. Not only will that help to broaden your own
outlook and build resilient leadership, it will also inspire your team to
become more adaptable.
8 Steps to
Enhance Resilient Leadership
To become more
resilient, focus on the following 8 practices:
Develop and
nurture a broad network of personal and professional relationships. Personal
relationships create a strong base of support — a critical element in achieving
goals, dealing with hardships, and developing perspective. Remember that
relationships are important for your team, too.
Be intentional
about setting aside time to contact your connections. Socialization outside of
work conference calls is important and should be part of our daily routines,
even if it’s brief.
In addition to
lowering your blood pressure and cholesterol, we know that regular exercise
improves your ability to process stress and simultaneously increases your
resilience. Learn more about how exercise in linked to leadership
effectiveness.
Detaching from
work and making time for the recommended 7-8 hours of sleep each night is
scientifically proven to strengthen resilient leadership. Learn more
about how sleep makes you stronger.
Whether you’re
celebrating success or enduring hardship, make time for mindfulness.
Mindfulness fosters learning, new perspectives, and a degree of self-awareness
that can enhance your resiliency
6. Embrace new
perspectives, gain new understandings, and apply them during times of change.
Don’t hold onto old behaviors and skills just because they’re familiar,
especially when it’s obvious that they don’t work anymore. Remember, great
leaders are great learners.
7. Deliberately
enhance and prolong your positive moods, experiences, and emotions. Consciously
savoring the good things in life is important because neuroscience research
suggests that our brains have a negativity bias, so leaders must be intentional
about reaching for positivity in order to enhance resilient leadership. Learn
more about how to maximize joy through savoring.
8. Take time to
acknowledge and appreciate small things throughout your day. The more
purposeful you are about practicing gratitude, the more things will naturally
trigger a feeling of thankfulness. Giving thanks will actually make
you a better leader.
Together, these
8 resilient leadership practices will make you a happier, more successful
person, both as a leader at work and as an adaptable, future-ready individual.
23/12/2020,
11:37 - Raman Bharadwaj: The Power of Respect
A little
respect goes a long way.
In fact, when
it comes to addressing conflict or tension, our research team recently found
that treating people with respect on a daily basis is one of the most
helpful things a leader can do.
“At work and in
our communities, we are often faced with uncertainty or tension around our
differences,” says CCL’s Kelly Hannum, co-author of our research on Leading
Across Differences.
That’s why a
key challenge for leaders is to help establish and nurture respectful
relationships among many different groups.
3 Indicators of
Respect
As part of this
research, a survey of 3,041 individuals across 10 countries revealed that being
respectful is not just helpful when addressing conflicts between groups; it’s
also viewed as a critical leadership responsibility.
“Treating
people with respect seems obvious, but it may not be as intuitive as you
think,” Hannum explains. She specifies 3 key factors from the research that
indicate what respect really means to people:
Respect is
about listening. People feel respected when they have been heard and
understood. Being genuinely interested in and open to others strengthens
relationships and builds trust. You don’t need to agree with or like the other
person’s viewpoint. Taking the time to listen to someone’s experience, ideas,
and perspectives is respectful, even if you choose another path.
Respect isn’t
the absence of disrespect. Eliminating active disrespect — such as rude,
insulting, or devaluing words or behaviors — doesn’t create respect. Respect is
an action: We show respect; we act respectfully;
we speak with respect. “Leaders need to know that the absence of
disrespect doesn’t have the same positive impact in resolving disagreement,
conflict, or tension as does the presence of respect,” says Hannum.
Respect is
shown in many ways. The perception of respect is influenced by
culture and family, peers, and social relationships. Status, power, and role
all create the context in which respect is interpreted. Leaders need to take
the time to understand how respect is given and received in cultures and groups
other than the ones they think of as “normal.”
“You may not
need to make huge changes in your behavior to be more effective,” Hannum says.
“Just understanding and acknowledging as valid what others expect from you will
make a difference.”
Respect, at
it's core is a continous process of paying
attention to people.
How to
Cultivate Respect in Your Organization
You can
help cultivate a climate of respect in the following ways:
Exhibit an
interest in and appreciation of others’ perspectives, knowledge, skills, and
abilities.
Express
recognition and gratitude for the efforts and contributions of others.
Openly
communicate information about policies and procedures so everyone has access to
and is operating with similar information.
Clarify
decision-making processes, and when appropriate, seek input into those
processes.
Take concerns
seriously.
If someone or a
group feels “wronged,” seek to understand that perspective and offer a genuine
apology if warranted.
At its core,
respect is a continuous process of paying attention to people. We get into
habits and make assumptions that, if unchecked, can lead to misunderstandings
and ineffective behaviors.
23/12/2020,
12:36 - Raman Bharadwaj: Father of Modern HR, Dave Ulrich on HR Trends for 2021
- by Sightsin Plus, December 22, 2020
HR
professionals need to be clear about their unique contributions to value
captured for all stakeholders from insights with impact about talent,
organization, and leadership.
In Conversation
with Dave Ulrich, Professor, Ross School of Business, University of Michigan
Partner, The RBL Group on HR 2021: Discovering Opportunities Out of Adversity.
Dave Ulrich,
the Rensis Likert professor of business at the Ross School of
Business, University of Michigan and co-founder of The RBL
Group. He has published over 200 articles and book chapters and over 30 books
on organization, talent, leadership, and HR… He edited Human Resource
Management 1990-1999, served on editorial board of 4 Journals, on the Board of
Directors for Herman Miller, and Board of Trustees at Southern Virginia
University, and is a Fellow in the National Academy of Human Resources. He is
sharing with us his perspectives on how HR adds value to the business…
Q- How has been
your experience in 2020 as an HR Thought Leader, and how do you look forward to
the coming year?
The year 2020
has been an unprecedented year of global pandemic, manifest social injustice,
political strife, economic turbulence, and emotional malaise (whew!). Countless
people have suffered and, with others, I mourn with those that mourn and
attempt to comfort those that need comfort. These challenging times have
increased HR’s role and responsibility for people and organization success.
Now, it is time
to peek into 2021 and anticipate what might happen next and emerge from these
adversities.
Q- How do you
look the HR Trends in 2021?
In some ways
the future is the same as the past in that HR should continue to help create,
deliver, and capture value for internal (employee and organization) and
external (customer, investor, and community) stakeholders. But, the future
value will come from inventive thinking about principles, contributions, and actions.
Three
Principles in Progress: With the unprecedented 2020 crises, it is
problematic to propose a definitive new normal or to speculate with precision
what new practices will emerge from this virus. Instead, let me suggest
three general principles in progress that likely to occur in
2021.
Increasing
personalization. Personalization refers to leaders treating individuals
differently based on their personal circumstances (lifestyle, age, style,
demographics) In addition personalization highlights more focus on
emotional and empathic responses to individual needs.
Redefining
boundaries of work from place to values. Traditionally, people go
“to work”, are “at work”, and return “from work.” With this mindset, work
represented a physical space and place boundary. In the future, work
boundaries are more likely to be defined by values than place. Employees
(anywhere, anytime) who create value for customers are “at work”.
Harnessing
uncertainty. While people and organizations want certainty (high predictability,
low risk), these crises remind us that we need to learn to not just tolerate,
but harness uncertainty. From many disciplines (military, neurology,
investment, health, and even religion), we can discern 5 practices for
harnessing uncertainty: tame apprehensions, envision the future, regulate
expectations, experiment nimbly, collaborate frequently.
These
principles in progress become assumptions about how to think about the future
of work in 2021.
Three
Contributions: Based on these principles, HR professionals need to be
clear about their unique contributions to value captured for all stakeholders
from insights with impact about talent, organization, and leadership. In
formal and informal business dialogues, HR can explore emerging trends in for
each of these contributions of HR work.
Deliver
improved individual talent. Employees will continue to be the key
ingredients of any organization. There will likely be an increased focus
on soft skills (e.g., goal setting, engaging people, respecting differences)
and even more attention to the employee experience through meaning (believe),
learning and growth (become), and relationships (belong)..
Reinvent
organization capability. HR and business leaders will be charged to build
organization capabilities of information asymmetry, customer anticipation,
agility, and the right culture. In our research, these organization
capabilities have 3 to 4 times the impact on business results that individual
competencies (or talent).
Create better leadership. Individual
leaders matter in any age, but distributed and collective leadership matters
more now than ever. Leaders will likely exist throughout an organization
at all levels who not only have the right basic leadership skills, but also the
skills that create value for customers and investors.
As HR
professionals discover insights in these three contributions, HR is not about
HR, but about ensuring talent, organization, and leadership initiatives that
help organizations succeed in their marketplace.
Three HR
Actions: Based on the principles in progress and contributions, HR will
need to be delivered in innovative ways.
Design the
right HR department. Too often transforming an HR department is only
about the design and organization of the HR department. We have found
that there are two dimensions of an effective HR department: [1] 9
characteristics of an effective HR department and [2] 4 stages of an HR
department evolution. Rather than just redesign the HR department, this
logic of 4 levels of maturity and 9 dimensions of HR offers a roadmap for HR
transformation.
Build the right
HR competencies. We have studied HR competencies and their impact on
personal and business results for over thirty years. We anticipate that
2021 will require HR professionals to have emerging skills in separating signal
from noise, creating information asymmetries, creating social citizenship, and
offering anticipatory solutions. We are currently testing the
relative impact of these HR competencies on key outcomes.
Offer an
Organization Guidance System. Given the evolution of information
(analytics) and technology (digital), it is now time to provide an Organization
Guidance System (OGS) to move talent, leadership, capability, and HR
initiatives from being descriptive to prescriptive. In 2021, business and
HR leaders will be able to make data based portfolio decisions about how to
deliver results with rigorous guidance (see www.rbl.ai)
Q- Any
concluding remarks?
To emerge from
the 2020 crises, HR can help organizations and individuals succeed by
recognizing three principles of personalization, value based boundaries, and
harnessing uncertainty; delivering contributions in talent, leadership,
and organization; and creating better HR departments and professionals through
an Organization Guidance System. By so doing, 2021 may offer a very
exciting opportunity for HR to create, deliver, and capture value for all
stakeholders. Thank you, Dave!
23/12/2020,
15:33 - Raman Bharadwaj: *How Great Coaches Ask, Listen, and Empathize.*
by Ed Batista, February 18, 2015.
Historically,
leaders achieved their position by virtue of experience on the job and in-depth
knowledge. They were expected to have answers and to readily provide
them when employees were unsure about what to do or how to do it. The leader
was the person who knew the most, and that was the basis of their
authority.
Leaders today
still have to understand their business thoroughly, but it’s unrealistic and
ill-advised to expect them to have all the answers. Organizations are
simply too complex for leaders to govern on that basis. One way for leaders to
adjust to this shift is to adopt a new role: that of coach. By using coaching
methods and techniques in the right situations, leaders can still be effective
without knowing all the answers and without telling employees what to do.
Coaching is
about connecting with people, inspiring them to do their best, and helping them
to grow. It’s also about challenging people to come up with the answers they require
on their own.
Coaching is far
from an exact science, and all leaders have to develop their own style, but we
can break down the process into practices that any manager will need to explore
and understand. Here are the three most important:
Ask
Coaching begins
by creating space to be filled by the employee, and typically you start this
process by asking an open-ended question.
After some
initial small talk with my clients and students, I usually signal the beginning
of our coaching conversation by asking, “So, where would you like to start?”
The key is to establish receptivity to whatever the other person needs to
discuss, and to avoid presumptions that unnecessarily limit the conversation.
As a manager you may well want to set some limits to the conversation (“I’m not
prepared to talk about the budget today.”) or at least ensure that the agenda
reflects your needs (“I’d like to discuss last week’s meeting, in addition to
what’s on your list.”), but it’s important to do only as much of this as necessary
and to leave room for your employee to raise concerns and issues that are
important to them. It’s all too easy for leaders to inadvertantly send signals
that prevent employees from raising issues, so make it clear that their agenda
matters.
In his book Helping,
former MIT professor Edgar Schein identifies different modes of inquiry that we
employ when we’re offering help, and they map particularly well to coaching
conversations. The initial process of information gathering I described above is
what Schein calls “pure inquiry.” The next step is “diagnostic inquiry,” which
consists of focusing the other person’s attention on specific aspects of their
story, such as feelings and reactions, underlying causes or motives, or actions
taken or contemplated. (“You seem frustrated with Chris. How’s that
relationship going?” or “It sounds like there’s been some tension on your team.
What do you think is happening?” or “That’s an ambitious goal for that project.
How are you planning to get there?”)
The next step in
the process is what Schein somewhat confusingly calls “confrontational
inquiry.”
He doesn’t mean
that we literally confront the person, but, rather, that we challenge aspects
of their story by introducing new ideas and hypotheses, substituting our understanding
of the situation for the other person’s. (“You’ve been talking about Chris’s
shortcomings. How might you be contributing to the problem?” or “I understand
that your team’s been under a lot of stress. How has turnover affected their
ability to collaborate?” or “That’s an exciting plan, but it has a lot of
moving parts. What happens if you’re behind schedule?”)
In coaching
conversations it’s crucial to spend as much time as needed in the initial
stages and resist the urge to jump ahead, where the process shifts from asking
open-ended questions to using your authority as a leader to spotlight certain
issues. The more time you can spend in pure inquiry, the more likely the
conversation will challenge your employee to come up with their own creative solutions,
surfacing the unique knowledge that they’ve gained from their proximity to the
problem.
Listen
It’s important
to understand the difference between hearing and listening. Hearing is a
cognitive process that happens internally — we absorb sound, interpret it, and
understand it. But listening is a whole-body process that happens between two
people that makes the other person truly feel heard.
Listening in a
coaching context requires significant eye contact, not to the point of
awkwardness, but more than you typically devote in a casual conversation. This
ensures that you capture as much data about the other person as possible —
facial expressions, gestures, tics — and conveys a strong sense of interest and
engagement.
Effective
listening also requires our focused attention. Coaching is fundamentally
incompatible with multitasking, because while you may be able
to hear what another person is saying while working on something
else, it’s impossible to listen in a way that makes the other person
feel heard. It’s critical to eliminate distractions. Turn off your phone, close
your laptop, and find a dedicated space where you won’t be interrupted.
Coaching
conversations can take place over the phone, of course, and in that medium it’s
even more important to refrain from multitasking so that in the absence of
visual data, you can pick up on subtle cues in someone’s speech.
In my
experience taking brief, sporadic notes in a coaching conversation helps me to
stay focused and lessens the burden of maintaining information in my working
memory (which holds just five to seven items for most people.) But note-taking
itself can become a distraction, causing you to worry more about accurately
capturing the other person’s comments than about truly listening. Coaching conversations
aren’t depositions, so don’t play stenographer. If you feel the need to take
notes, try writing one word or phrase at a time, just enough to jog your memory
later.
Empathize
Empathy is the
ability not only to comprehend another person’s point of view, but also to
vicariously experience their emotions. Without empathy other people remain
alien and opaque to us. When present it establishes the interpersonal
connection that makes coaching possible.
A key to the
importance of empathy can be found in the work of Brené Brown, a research
professor at the University of Houston whose work focuses on the topics of
vulnerability, courage, worthiness and shame.
Brown defines
shame as “the intensely painful feeling or experience of believing that we
are flawed and therefore unworthy of love and belonging.” Empathy, Brown notes,
is “the antidote to shame.” When employees need your help they are likely experiencing
some form of shame, even if it’s just mild embarrassment — and the more serious
the problem, the deeper the shame. Feeling and expressing empathy is critical
to helping the other person defuse their embarrassment and begin thinking
creatively about solutions.
But note that
our habitual expressions of empathy can sometimes be counterproductive.
Michael Sahota,
a coach in Toronto who works with groups of software developers and product
managers, explains some of the traps we fall into when trying to express
empathy:
We compare our
issues to theirs (“My problem’s bigger.”), try to be overly positive (“Look on
the bright side.”), or leap to problem-solving while ignoring what they’re
feeling in the moment.
Finally, be
aware that expressing empathy need not prevent you from holding people to high
standards. You may fear that empathizing is equivalent to excusing poor
performance but this is a false dichotomy.
Empathizing
with the difficulties your employees face is an important step in the process
of helping them build resilience and learn from setbacks. After you’ve
acknowledged an employee’s struggles and feelings, they’re more likely to
respond to your efforts to motivate improved performance.
When you coach
as a leader you don’t need to be the expert. You don’t need to be the smartest
or most experienced person in the room. And you don’t need to have all the
solutions. But you do need to be able to connect with people, to inspire them
to do their best, and to help them search inside and discover their own
answers.
Ed
Batista (@edbatista) is an executive coach and an Instructor at the
Stanford Graduate School of Business. He writes regularly on issues related to
coaching and professional development at edbatista.com, he contributed to
the HBR Guide to Coaching Your Employees, and is currently writing a book
on self-coaching for HBR Press.
23/12/2020,
15:51 - Raman Bharadwaj: I looked and just told my suitcases, "Sorry, we
aren't going on a vaccation this year"
Am now dealing
with an emotional baggage.
In a lighter
vein I told my brief case too the same and
am dealing with
an EEC - ECONOMIC EMOTIONAL BAGGAGE.
23/12/2020,
16:53 - Raman Bharadwaj: How to Actually Encourage Employee Accountability
by Ron
Carucci
November 23,
2020
Summary.
Companies have
been struggling to define and improve accountability processes —from annual
performance appraisals to routine check-ins with the boss — for decades, and
most employees still dread the conversations. Most of these processes usually
result in forced categorizations in the form of numbers or labels, which can
make employees feel threatened, demeaned, and insignificant. Even leaders who
are beholden to flawed formal accountability processes can ensure that their
employees feel their work is honored while simultaneously embracing
opportunities to improve. In order to do so, dignity, fairness, and restoration
must form the backbone of ongoing performance-related conversations.
Fewer words in
corporate vernacular induce a tighter wince than “accountability,” and for good
reason. Companies and leaders have grappled with what it is and how to achieve
it effectively for decades. Ask anyone if they look forward to their
performance evaluation or periodic check-in with their boss, and most will give
an emphatic “no.”
Data shows
that 82% of managers acknowledge they have “limited to no” ability to hold
others accountable successfully, and 91% of employees would say that
“effectively holding others accountable” is one of their company’s top leadership-development
needs. Research also confirms how insignificant today’s accountability systems
make employees feel. Gallup found that only 14% of employees feel
their performance is managed in a way that motives them, 26% get feedback less
than once per year, 21% feel their performance metrics are within their
control, and 40% feel as if their manager holds them accountable for goals they
set. Add to that the fact that 70% of employees feel their managers
aren’t objective in how they evaluate their performance, and it comes as no
surprise that 69% of employees don’t feel they’re living up to their
potential at work.
The fundamental
problem with accountability is that it now involves little more than the
process of accounting.
The
scorekeeping nature of this process yields a built-in negativity bias,
where leaders reflexively hunt for shortfalls, and the tallying usually ends
with a forced categorization — a rating system of numbers or labels, sometimes
stack-ranking employees against their peers.
I recently
spoke with a leader at a client organization just after his performance review,
and he was infuriated.
“How could he
rate me a 3? I’ve always been a 4. My whole career, I’ve been rated at the top!
Now, suddenly I’m a 3, just because he’s only allowed to give out a certain
number of 4s?”
Listen to the
painful conclusions this leader is drawing about himself and his boss. What
should have been a productive conversation left him obsessed with a number and
resentful of the person who consigned him to it. And he’s not alone. A
recent neuroscientific study revealed that we respond to being
categorically rated with a sense of being threatened — we literally feel unsafe
when someone puts us in a box in this way.
Accountability
processes are the formal and informal ways that leaders talk about, assess, and
affirm the contributions of those they lead and the improvements they can make
to strengthen those contributions. They include everything from annual
performance appraisals to routine check-ins with your boss.
Even in the
face of deeply flawed formal processes, leaders can ensure that their employees
feel their work is honored while simultaneously embracing opportunities to
improve. To make that experience commonplace, mere tweaks to the tallying
processes of accountability won’t move the needle. Companies must dramatically
redefine what it means for leaders to create a culture of accountability. Based
on my 30 years of observing leaders who do this well and through my research on
accountability, I’ve identified three major shifts leaders need to make to
ensure that the accountability experience dignifies employees’ work and
challenges them to make greater achievements — without making them feel
demeaned or insignificant.
Make Dignity
the Foundation
Managers must
understand the weight of their own judgments. A recent study of the
brain shows how other people’s opinions of us influence our sense of
self-efficacy. When leaders believe their role is to create conditions in which
people make their best contributions — and genuinely enjoy doing so — the
following core foundations of accountability improve:
Connections
between leaders and direct reports deepen. Instead of obligatory monthly
or quarterly check-ins during which employees provide rote updates, conversations
should be undergirded by a sense of purpose.
Questions like,
“What did you learn this month?”
or
“What do you
feel most proud of?” stir employees’ eagerness to tell their stories of
achievement and struggle.
The quality of
feedback and learning increases. When dignity, not surveillance, is the
goal of accountability, the quality of evaluative feedback improves. When
employees believe their bosses are genuinely interested in their success, they
feel less guarded and less inclined to hide their underperformance. When bosses
are committed to their employees’ success and are less focused on
documentation, they feel comfortable offering feedback and coaching about
underperformance.
One of the
simplest ways to dignify those you lead is to ask for the story of their work.
Instead of offering a perfunctory “good job” after somebody has finished a
project, ask for details (“I’m sure it took more to get here than I can see.
Can you talk to me about how you did it?”). As they tell their story, watch how
animated they become as they tell you where they struggled and what they felt
proud of.
Focus on
Fairness
As I’ve written
about before, when accountability systems are seen as fair, people
are four times more likely to be honest (especially about their
mistakes), act fairly toward others, and serve the organization’s purpose
instead of their own interests. Our accountability systems have painfully
confused sameness with fairness and have been designed
largely to avoid litigation and reduce a manager’s biases. In practice, they’ve
done more to stunt individuality, and that’s exactly what makes them unfair.
Prioritizing
fairness in our accountability processes allows two very important things to
change. First, it reestablishes the connection between contribution and
contributor. For decades, in an attempt at creating fairness, conventional
thinking has kept the evaluation of work separate from the evaluation of
people. This made sense when people were producing large volumes of the same
output. But in a knowledge economy, people’s ideas, creativity, and analysis
are direct reflections of who they are — the nature of today’s work makes
accountability personal. It becomes fair when managers acknowledge
contributions as the fruit of the unique talents of their employees. Efforts to
force contribution and contributor apart are experienced as invalidating and
unfair.
Second,
focusing on fairness exposes biases within accountability systems. Plenty
of research shows that organizations privilege certain groups via
implicit biases within their accountability systems. Viewing these systems
through the lens of fairness prompts honest questions about how to change them.
Who has access to prized opportunities? What are the existing expectations
about who will or won’t excel? Whose voices and ideas get included? Questions
like these reveal whether there’s equitable opportunity to succeed, regardless
of one’s level of ability, and enable leaders to open up opportunities for
people to shine with whatever talents they have. For example, a leader might
broaden who gets to speak and present at meetings, or take a new approach to
acknowledging traditionally privileged roles (like engineers at tech companies
or marketers at branding companies) that levels the playing field for other
types of contributions.
I spoke with
Hubert Joly, a former CEO of Best Buy, whose acclaimed turnaround of the
retailer is well known. Key to that transformation was a new focus on helping
individuals be themselves, to “be human.” As Joly told me:
When I first
started as CEO, and they showed me the forms to fill out about my team’s
performance, and they wanted me to put numbers in boxes, I thought, Why
would anyone do this? I decided to simply ask people, “How do you feel
things went?” — and they would often be harder on themselves than I would have.
I would ask, “What do you need from me?” — and they would tell me. It seemed
like a much more human approach to holding people accountable.
Joly applied
that message to the organization as a whole.“What does it look like when we are
at our best?,” store associates were asked during the process of setting
standards for the company’s new brand. Allowing employees to help define the
standards to which they will be held, Joly recognized, leads to better systems of
accountability. When people help set the bar, they are far more motivated to
reach it, and often exceed it.
To demonstrate
your commitment to fairness, ask those on your team — preferably anonymously —
if they feel the playing field in your group is level, if they see some roles
or people as privileged, or if they view you as you having “favorites.” Even if
your intentions are good, people may still feel like they don’t have an
equitable chance for success.
Make
Restoration, Not Blame, the Goal
People dread
accountability in their organizations. Why? Because when consequences are
levied, they often feel shaming and harsh, despite corporate rhetoric about
learning from failures. The reflexive response is to hide mistakes or point
fingers elsewhere.
If leaders
believed that falling short of a goal still had merit, it could radically alter
how people treat their own — and others’ — mistakes. As Kathleen Hogan,
Microsoft’s Chief People Officer, told me:
In a culture
where people struggle to admit they don’t know something, calculating
risk can be tricky. Being open about failure helps us balance a growth mindset
with accountability. We are learning to not just reward success, but also
reward people who fell short while getting us closer. We want it to be acceptable
to say, “I don’t know, but I will find out.” Learning from our
mistakes gets us closer to our desired results — that’s a new form of
accountability for us.
To treat
mistakes restoratively, leaders need humility, grace, and patience. They must
see any person’s arc of professional success as more than the sum total of any
single assignment. Leaders also need the humility to acknowledge their
contribution to people’s failures. Did the person have the resources, skills,
team support, and realistic timelines to be successful?
We have a long
way to go before accountability within organizations becomes a welcomed process
that yields fair, actionable feedback and encourages employees to embrace the
opportunity to improve their performance and expand their contributions. Making
dignity, fairness, and restoration foundational components of accountability
systems is a powerful place to start.
Ron
Carucci is co-founder and managing partner at Navalent, working with
CEOs and executives pursuing transformational change for their organizations,
leaders, and industries. He is the best-selling author of eight books,
including the recent Amazon #1 Rising to Power. Connect with him on
Twitter at @RonCarucci; download his free e-book on Leading Transformation.
23/12/2020,
16:57 - Raman Bharadwaj: 
Sign In
Leadership
The Eight
Archetypes of Leadership
by
Manfred F. R.
Kets de Vries
December 18,
2013
Although the
ghost of the Great Man still haunts leadership studies, most of us have
recognized by now that successful organizations are the product of
distributive, collective, and complementary leadership. The first step in
putting together such a team is to identify each member of the team’s
personality makeup and leadership style, so that strengths and competences can
be matched to particular roles and challenges. Getting this match wrong can
bring misery to all concerned and cause considerable damage.
I was once
asked to facilitate in a group coaching intervention for the leadership team at
the subsidiary of a large chemical company. A year before Kate (not her real
name, the head of the subsidiary) had been moved from head office to take
charge. At head office she had always been viewed as a person extremely
insightful about personnel decisions. Given her talents in HR, she was seen a
good candidate to sort out the mess in that particular subsidiary. It was a big
leap in terms of promotion but Kate was given a chance.
Unfortunately,
I quickly realized that her tenure had been a disaster. She may have been a
good coach but didn’t have what it takes to create greater strategic focus and
execute a turnaround. A great amount of money had been spent on consultants and
on training a workforce that had no clearer idea at the end of 12 months what
they were doing or why. What had dazzled the people at head office had been
Kate’s coaching and communication skills. She was at sea, however, in a more
operational role.
What can be
done to prevent a situation like the one with Kate? There are a number of
serious leadership questionnaires that are worlds away from the enneagrams and
compatibility tests that litter the coaching circuit. Some of these try to
identify certain recurring behavior patterns considered more or less effective
in a leadership context. We have also tests to discover whether executives are
people or task oriented, autocratic or democratic, transactional or
transformational, and variations on all of these. These sorts of questionnaire
may be a bit simplistic, but they can help point someone in the right direction
on a career or organizational path.
My own approach
to leadership assessment is based on observational studies of real leaders,
mostly at the strategic apex of their organizations. My aim is to help them see
and understand that their attitudes and interactions with people are the result
of a complex confluence of their inner theater (including relationships with
authority figures early in life), significant life experiences, examples set by
other executives, and formal leadership training.
As these
influences play out over time, one typically sees a number of recurring
patterns of behavior that influence an individual’s effectiveness within an
organization. I think of these patterns as leadership “archetypes,”
reflecting the various roles executives can play in organizations and it is a
lack of fit between a leader’s archetype and the context in which he or she
operates is a main cause of team and organizational dysfunctionality and
executive failure. The eight archetypes I have found to be most prominent
are:
The strategist:
leadership as a game of chess. These people are good at dealing with
developments in the organization’s environment. They provide vision, strategic
direction and outside-the-box thinking to create new organizational forms and
generate future growth.
The
change-catalyst: leadership as a turnaround activity. These executives
love messy situations. They are masters at re-engineering and creating new
organizational ”blueprints.”
The transactor:
leadership as deal making. These executives are great dealmakers. Skilled
at identifying and tackling new opportunities, they thrive on negotiations.
The builder:
leadership as an entrepreneurial activity. These executives dream of
creating something and have the talent and determination to make their dream
come true.
The innovator:
leadership as creative idea generation. These people are focused on the
new. They possess a great capacity to solve extremely difficult problems.
The processor:
leadership as an exercise in efficiency. These executives like
organizations to be smoothly running, well-oiled machines. They are very
effective at setting up the structures and systems needed to support an
organization’s objectives.
The coach:
leadership as a form of people development. These executives know how to
get the best out of people, thus creating high performance cultures.
The
communicator: leadership as stage management. These executives are great
influencers, and have a considerable impact on their surroundings.
Working out
which types of leaders you have on your team can work wonders for your
effectiveness as a group. It helps you to recognize how you and your
colleagues can individually make their best contributions. This will in turn
create a culture of mutual support and trust, reduce team stress and conflict,
and make for more creative problem solving. It also informs your search for new
additions to the team: what kinds of personality and skills are you missing?
Kate’s story
had a happy ending. The group coaching session made it clear that the problem
was not so much Kate’s lack of ability but rather that team lacked specific
leadership qualities. If the team incorporated an executive with a
strategic outlook and who had turnaround skills and experience then Kate’s
skills as a communicator and coach would be more effectively leveraged to
resolve the subsidiary’s crisis. After talking to the head of talent management
at head office we were able to identify exactly such a person, creating a more
rounded team and helping Kate to fulfill her mandate.
MV
Manfred F. R.
Kets de Vries is an executive coach, psychoanalyst, and management
scholar. He is the Distinguished Clinical Professor of Leadership Development
and Organizational Change at INSEAD in France, Singapore, and Abu
Dhabi. His most recent book is Down the Rabbit Hole of Leadership:
Leadership Pathology in Everyday Life.
23/12/2020,
17:00 - Raman Bharadwaj: How to Spot an Incompetent Leader
by
Tomas
Chamorro-Premuzic
March 11, 2020

Summary.
If we want less
incompetent men in leadership roles, those responsible for judging candidates
need to improve their ability to distinguish between confidence and competence.
The good news is that, for some time now, we have had at our disposal
scientifically valid assessments to predict and avoid managerial and leadership
incompetence. There are systematic individual differences in how people present
themselves, and these differences predict people’s leadership style and
competence. When you are able to put thousands of leaders through the same
self-report questionnaires, and you link their responses to their leadership
style, performance, and effectiveness, you can identify the key patterns of
self-presentation that characterize good and bad leaders. The bad news is that,
despite the availability of such tools, very few organizations are using them.
If you want to
understand why some companies have a toxic culture, underperform relative to
their potential, and eventually collapse — look no further than the quality of
their leadership teams. Whereas competent leaders cause high levels of trust,
engagement, and productivity, incompetent ones result in anxious, alienated
workers who practice counterproductive work behaviors and spread
toxicity throughout the firm. Consider that the economic impact of
avoiding a toxic worker is two times higher than that of hiring a star
performer.
Incompetent
leaders are the main reason for low levels of
employee engagement, and the prevalent high levels of
passive job seeking and self-employment.
When I first
made this point seven years ago, a large number of people wondered about
the meaning of incompetence, especially in connection to leadership. Whatever
way you look at it, the essence of incompetent leadership is easy to define: it
is a function of the detrimental effects a leader has on their
subordinates, followers, or organization. Few traits are as central to the
anatomy of incompetent leadership as arrogance. Contrary to popular
belief, most people are overconfident rather than underconfident.
Neither is it the case that we are better off when leaders have a
great deal of confidence. Confidence (how good you think you
are) is primarily beneficial when it is in sync with your competence
(how good you actually are). However, a great deal
of research has shown that people who are really bad at something
rate their own skills as highly as people who are really good at something —
mainly due to a lack of self-awareness.
This means that
we cannot realistically rely on those in power to measure their own
capabilities. But if this is true, who should be responsible for predicting,
and ideally mitigating, incompetence in leaders?
In an ideal
world, those vetting candidates for leadership roles — in both politics and the
business world — would make an effort to detect the potential signals of
incompetence. Culture, whether good or bad, is just the product of the
values and behaviors of our leaders. It follows that the best way to
create a positive one is to stop unethical people from rising to the top. This
applies equally to both genders, but for some reason we seem less
preoccupied with combating incompetence in men than in women. Of course,
from a fairness standpoint hiring managers could just make it easier for
incompetent women to become leaders, but a much better alternative is to
instead discriminate more widely against incompetent men, for they are
currently overrepresented in such roles.
To start, those
responsible for judging leadership candidates need to improve their ability to
distinguish between confidence and competence. The one main advantage men
have over women when it comes to being picked for these roles is our human
tendency to equate hubris and arrogance to talent. Although it is
true that all of us are generally overconfident, men tend to be
more overconfident (and arrogant) than women. This is partly
for biological reasons — gender differences in impulsivity,
dominance, and aggressiveness appear in all cultures and from a very early
age — but also for cultural reasons.
Overconfidence
is the natural result of privilege. If the future of leadership were more
meritocratic, and managers selected leaders on the basis of their talent and
potential rather than Machiavellian self-promotion, reckless risk taking, or
narcissistic delusions, we would not just end up with more women leaders, but
also with better leaders. Many competent men are also overlooked for leadership
roles because they don’t match our flawed leadership archetypes —
meaning, they are perceived as “not masculine enough,” or fail to display the
very attributes that make leaders less effective.
The good news
is that science has found a way to combat this problem. For some time now, we
have had at our disposal scientifically valid assessments to predict
and avoid managerial and leadership incompetence. Even simple tests that may
initially seem innocuous or ineffective can predict whether someone
is likely to be an incompetent leader. The underlying reason is that there are
systematic individual differences in how people present themselves, and these
differences predict people’s leadership style and competence. When you are able
to put thousands of leaders through the same self-report questionnaires, and
you link their responses to their leadership style, performance, and
effectiveness, you can identify the key patterns of self-presentation that
characterize good and bad leaders.
Consider the
following questions, which are characteristic of science-based
assessments used to evaluate leadership potential and
match people to jobs. Hundreds of independent scientific studies have used
such questions to predict the future competence levels of leaders. The process
is really quite straightforward: you compare the responses of different leaders
and correlate them to their levels of performance (i.e., how they impact their
teams and organizations). To the degree that a question is useful to predict
whether a leader will have positive or negative effects on their teams, it is
retained and used to calculate a general competence coefficient (to take the
actual assessment and find out your score, go here):
Do you have an
exceptional talent for leadership?
Would most
people want to be like you?
Do you rarely
make mistakes at work?
Are you blessed
with a natural charisma?
Are you able to
achieve anything you want, just by putting your mind to it?
Do you have a
special gift for playing office politics?
Are you
destined to be successful?
Is it easier
for you to fool people, than for people to fool you?
Are you just
too talented to fake humility?
Why are such
simple self-report assessments able to predict incompetent leadership? Because
they can reliably measure arrogance and overconfidence. People with these
tendencies, including narcissistic individuals, are typically uninterested in
portraying themselves in humble ways. Consider this recent academic paper,
based on 11 independent experiments, showing that you can spot narcissists
with just one question: “Are you a narcissist?” The surprising findings here is
not that an outright or transparent question is enough to identify narcissists,
but that narcissists are (a) somewhat self-aware of their narcissisms, and (b)
rather proud of it. In other words, people who love themselves
disproportionately are often proud of their egos and more aware of their
delusions than one may think.
The bad news is
that, despite the availability of such tools, very few organizations are using
them. The problem then, it seems, is not that we lack the means to spot
incompetence, but that we more often choose to be seduced by it. This means we
have only ourselves to blame for our self-destructive leadership choices.
Perhaps it is time to stop paying lip service to humility and integrity,
until we practice what we preach and pick leaders on the basis of these traits.
Instead of promoting people on the basis of their charisma, overconfidence, and
narcissism, we must put in charge people with actual competence, humility, and
integrity. The issue is not that these traits are difficult to measure, but that
we appear to not want them as much as we say.
Tomas
Chamorro-Premuzic is the Chief Talent Scientist at ManpowerGroup, a
professor of business psychology at University College London and at Columbia
University, and an associate at Harvard’s Entrepreneurial Finance Lab. He is
the author of Why Do So Many Incompetent Men Become Leaders? (and How to
Fix It), upon which his TEDx talk was based. Find him on
Twitter: @drtcp or at www.drtomas.com.
23/12/2020,
17:04 - Raman Bharadwaj: The Key to Inclusive Leadership
by
Juliet Bourke
and
Andrea Titus
March 06, 2020

Summary.
Inclusive
leadership is emerging as a unique and critical capability helping
organisations adapt to diverse customers, markets, ideas and talent. For
those working around a leader, such as a manager, direct report or peer, the
single most important trait generating a sense of inclusiveness is a leader’s
visible awareness of bias. But to fully capitalize on their cognizance of bias,
leaders also must express both humility and empathy. This article describes
organizational practices that can help leaders become more inclusive and
enhance the performance of their teams.
What makes
people feel included in organizations? Feel that they are treated fairly and
respectfully, are valued and belong? Many things of course, including an
organization’s mission, policies, and practices, as well as co-worker
behaviors.
But mostly it
comes down to leaders. We find that what leaders say and do makes up to a 70%
difference as to whether an individual reports feeling included. And this
really matters because the more people feel included, the more they speak up,
go the extra mile, and collaborate — all of which ultimately lifts
organizational performance.
Given this
formula, inclusive leadership is emerging as a unique and critical capability
helping organizations adapt to diverse customers, markets, ideas and talent.
Our previous research found that inclusive leaders share a cluster of
six signature traits:
Visible
commitment: They articulate authentic commitment to diversity, challenge
the status quo, hold others accountable, and make diversity and inclusion a
personal priority.
Humility: They
are modest about capabilities, admit mistakes, and create the space for others
to contribute.
Awareness of
bias: They show awareness of personal blind spots, as well as flaws in the
system, and work hard to ensure a meritocracy.
Curiosity about
others: They demonstrate an open mindset and deep curiosity about others,
listen without judgment, and seek with empathy to understand those around them.
Cultural
intelligence: They are attentive to others’ cultures and adapt as
required.
Effective
collaboration: They empower others, pay attention to diversity of thinking
and psychological safety, and focus on team cohesion.
This sounds
like a laundry list, so it’s not surprising that we are regularly asked which
is the most important trait. The answer depends on who is asking. If
it’s the leader, commitment is the most critical, because without it, the other
five attributes can’t be fully developed.
For those
working around a leader, such as a manager, direct report or peer, the single
most important trait generating a sense of inclusiveness is a leader’s visible
awareness of bias. To underscore this insight: Our analysis of the 360-degree
Inclusive Leadership Assessments (ILA) of more than 400 leaders made by almost
4,000 raters reveals that while all six traits are important and operate as a
cluster, a leader’s awareness of personal and organizational biases is the
number one factor that raters care most about.
Comments from
raters on the ILA tell us that they particularly notice, for example, when a
leader “constantly challenges (their) own bias and encourages others to be
aware of their pre-conceived leanings” or when a leader seeks insight into
their biases by, for example, “[Asking] others to test whether their thought
process is biased in any way.”
But this is not
all. Raters are not looking for a simple acknowledgment of bias, tinged with a
fatalistic sense that little can be done about it. They care about awareness of
bias coupled with two additional behaviors:
Humility: Raters
want to see that their leaders are determined to address their biases. Fatalism
looks like “Hey, I know I have this prejudice, but whatever, I am what I am.”
In contrast, leaders who are humble acknowledge their vulnerability to bias and
ask for feedback on their blind spots and habits.For example, one direct report
told us that their leader “is very open and vulnerable about her weaknesses,
which she mentions when we undergo team development workshops. She shares her
leadership assessments openly with the team and often asks for feedback and
help to improve.” Our research shows that when cognizance of bias is combined
with high levels of humility it can increase raters’ feelings of inclusion by
up to 25%.
Empathy and
perspective taking: Raters aren’t looking for their leaders to try to
understand their viewpoint and experience as a dry intellectual exercise, but
empathically. That means understanding others deeply and leaving them
feeling heard. For example, one rater commented “[The leader’s] empathy
in interacting with others, makes [the leader] approachable, trustworthy and
shows [their] eagerness to work with and/or support peers, colleagues and
superiors.” When cognizance of bias is combined with high levels of
empathy/perspective-taking, it can increase raters’ feelings of inclusion by up
to 33%.
Why are
humility and empathy so important in this context? Humility encourages others
to share their feedback (e.g., that a leader might have favorites or have a
tendency to interrupt people or regularly ignore a class of information).
Empathy and perspective taking gives people hope that a leader cares about them
and takes their views into account, rather than barreling on with
preconceptions or a narrow set of ideas about their perspectives. Moreover, it
creates a sense of personal connection between leaders and a diverse set of
stakeholders, making it easier to make and implement shared decisions.
Putting the
traits to work
How can leaders
put these insights into practice? One tactic is to establish a diverse personal
advisory board (PAD) — a group of people, often peers, who have regular contact
with the leader and whom the leader trusts to talk straight. These trusted
advisers can give leaders granular feedback on everyday interpersonal behaviors
that support or inhibit inclusion, for example: Does the leader give equal time
to all meeting participants, or favor those who are co-located over those who
have dialed in? Does the leader always refer to one gender when giving examples
or both? Does the leader use a broad spectrum of imagery when addressing a
diverse audience, or imagery (such as sport metaphors or all male iconography)
that represents only one group of people? Because a PAD is ongoing, leaders can
receive feedback on whether the changes they make are hitting the mark.
A second tactic
is for leaders to share their learning journey about recognizing and addressing
biases. We have seen leaders do this by discussing their 360 assessment results
with their manager, speaking at a town hall about their growth or creating a
standing item in weekly team meetings (“inclusion moments”), during which they
or a team member identifies what they have learned that week about diversity
and inclusion. These actions express humility, help leaders to test and build
on their insights and role model the importance of humility in addressing
biases.
A third tactic
is for leaders to immerse themselves in uncomfortable or new situations which
expose them to diverse stakeholders, for example by attending an Employee
Resource Group meeting, or sitting in different parts of the workplace
each week. Exposure, combined with open-ended questions, helps to expand
horizons and disrupt pre-conceived ideas.
Inclusive
leadership is a critical capability to leverage diverse thinking in a workforce
with increasingly diverse markets, customers, and talent. We
have previously observed that only one in three leaders holds an
accurate view about their inclusive leadership capabilities. A third believe
they are more inclusive than they are actually perceived by those around them
to be, while a third lack confidence in their inclusive leadership capability
and so do less than they could to actively guide others and challenge the
status quo.
Becoming more
aware is critical to self-development, but awareness in isolation is not
sufficient. Without humility and empathy/perspective taking, it’s difficult for
leaders to gain deep insights into the nature of their blind spots or remedial
strategies and, therefore, to grow. This requires effort, but fortunately the
circle of learning is virtuous. Leaders who are humble and empathetic will be
open to criticism about their personal biases, and greater self-insight into
personal limitations prompts greater humility, empathy and perspective-taking.
Not only are these behaviors critical for leaders’ personal development, they
also serve to make others feel more included along the way. And that is, of
course, the objective.
JB
Juliet
Bourke is a partner in Human Capital, Deloitte Australia where she leads
the Diversity and Inclusion Consulting practice and co-leads the Leadership
practice. She is the author of Which Two Heads Are Better Than One: How
diverse teams create breakthrough ideas and make smarter decisions. Email
her at julietbourke@deloitte.com.au
23/12/2020,
17:07 - Raman Bharadwaj: The Best Leaders Are Versatile Ones
by
Robert B. (Rob)
Kaiser
March 02, 2020

Summary.
It is not an
overstatement to say that versatility is the most important component of
leading effectively today. To cope with the rapid pace of change, leaders must
develop the ability to consider opposing needs and avoid maximizing one at the
expense of the other simply because their current skill set makes them more attuned
to it. To help leaders understand how to build versatility, this practical
model emphasizes the opposing but complementary behaviors that are
required: It makes the distinction between, on the one hand, how you
lead (in terms of interpersonal behaviors for influencing and interacting
with other people) and, on the other hand, what you lead (in terms of
the organizational issues you focus them on).
Two big
challenges characterize leadership today. One is the need to juggle a growing
series of paradoxical demands (do more with less; cut costs but
innovate; think globally, act locally). The other is the unprecedented pace
of “disruptive change,” which speeds up the interaction of these demands
and simultaneously increases the pressure on organizations to adapt.
These
challenges have significantly amplified the need for versatile leaders who have
the ability to cope with a variety of changes and the wherewithal to resolve
competing priorities. It is not an overstatement to say that versatility is the
most important component of leading effectively today. Versatile leaders have
more engaged employees and higher performing teams. Their business units are
more adaptable and innovative. Their organizations are more capable of gaining
a competitive advantage because they know how to disrupt before being
disrupted.
For almost 25
years, my colleagues and I have worked to help leaders improve their
versatility, and we have found the above to be true in a range of
industries across North America, Europe, Latin America, Africa, and Asia.
Throughout our work, we have coached hundreds of senior executives and
systematically studied their development, as well as assessed more than 30,000
upper-level managers in mostly large, global corporations as varied as Google,
The Walt Disney Company, Allianz, Schneider Electric, and more.
Our practice
and research have helped us create a framework that defines what
versatility is and how it can be developed.
What Is
Versatility?
In short,
versatility is the capacity to read and respond to change with a wide
repertoire of complementary skills and behaviors. Leaders are typically better
at reading change than they are at responding to it, largely because developing
a broad range of behaviors requires a systematic effort that often pushes them
out of their comfort zones.
To help leaders
understand how to expand their behavioral repertoire, we devised
a practical model that synthesizes the work on leadership behavior
from the last 100 years of research in both psychology and management. Because
of the paradoxical demands versatile leaders face, our model emphasizes
opposing but complementary behaviors: It makes the distinction between, on the
one hand, how you lead (in terms of interpersonal behaviors for
influencing and interacting with other people) and, on the other
hand, what you lead (in terms of the organizational issues you focus
them on).
Think yin and
yang, where both types of behaviors are good and necessary, and each is
completed by the other.
Complementary
Skills Versatile Leaders Have

“How you
lead” makes the distinction between forceful and enabling leadership.
Forceful leadership is about asserting personal and positional power. Enabling
leadership is about involving others and bringing out their best. Both include
specific pairs of behaviors: taking charge versus empowering, being decisive
versus being participative, and being demanding versus being supportive.
Similarly, “what
you lead” makes the distinction between strategic and operational leadership.
Strategic leadership is about positioning the organization to be competitive in
the long run. Operational leadership is about implementation and getting things
done. Both also include specific pairs of behaviors: setting direction versus
driving execution, growing the business versus focusing resources, and
introducing innovation versus providing order and stability.
The first step
toward helping leaders develop versatility is assessing their current ability
to use an effective mix of the above behaviors. In our work, we use a 360
feedback instrument that asks coworkers (and the leaders themselves) to
rate their use of forceful, enabling, strategic, and operational behaviors using
a unique scale ranging from “too little” to the “right amount” to
“too much.” This approach shows leaders which behaviors they need to emphasize
more and which behaviors they need to emphasize less.
Our research
quantifies what we often see in our coaching practice: Only a small number of
leaders (fewer than one in 10) have fully mastered the range of skills in our
practical model. Most tend to have a bias. They favor leading in ways that are
based on their strengths — the behaviors and skills they have comfortably
developed, or perhaps even overdeveloped, because they come most naturally
to them. In fact, we find that leaders are five times more likely to
use behaviors related to their strengths when other behaviors would be more
effective. As a result, their strengths become their weakness. (As the saying
goes, the bigger your hammer, the more every problem looks like a nail.)
The goal for
most leaders, then, is to develop the ability to consider opposing needs and
avoid maximizing one at the expense of the other simply because their current
skill set makes them more attuned to it. While diving deep into the details of
execution on a project, for example, can the leader also keep one eye on the
big picture? Or while involving the team in a decision, can the leader also
synthesize their input and make the call? It’s a tall order. As F. Scott
Fitzgerald wrote, “The test of a first-rate intelligence is the ability to hold
two opposed ideas in the mind at the same time, and still retain the ability to
function.”
How Do You
Develop Versatility?
If versatility
is central to effective leadership but is also rare, how can managers become
more versatile leaders? Over the years, extensive work and research — not just
by us but also many leadership experts — have demonstrated three broad
strategies.
The first is
learning from a variety of different and challenging work experiences that can
broaden their perspective, promote a wider range of skills, and provide a
network of colleagues with different expertise and points of view. Versatile
leaders tend to have more diverse career paths and work experiences than
others, as well as the learning agility to absorb lessons and incorporate them
in their leadership tool kits. We encourage managers to compare their current
skills and experiences to those needed in jobs they aspire to and seek out
roles that can stretch them. For instance, being a part of the strategic
planning process — even as “gopher” or notetaker — can provide exposure to new
skills that are practiced less in tactical jobs. Seeking commercial experience
in different businesses is also a great way to prepare yourself for enterprise
leadership.
The second is
ongoing feedback and development. It’s crucial to get input about the impact
and effectiveness of your behavior. Versatile leaders not only respond well to
change, they also change their behavior in response to constructive criticism.
With everything in constant flux it’s helpful to hear from coworkers about what
adjustments you can make to strike a better balance. A simple way to get this
feedback is to ask respected colleagues the questions recommended by the late
Peter Drucker: “What should I stop, start, and continue doing to be more
effective?” A more involved, and systematic, approach would be to complete a
personality or strengths assessment, and follow up with others by asking, “How
do you see me using these specific strengths? Do I ever tend to overdo them?”
The third
strategy for developing versatility is personal development: becoming a more
well-rounded person. This involves being aware and open to opposing skills and
behaviors and not being blinded by your strengths. Versatile leaders show a
pattern of stepping beyond the familiar and comfortable, often intentionally,
to stretch themselves. Their less versatile counterparts, on the other hand,
often have a rigid and narrow view of themselves as a particular type of
person, and think opposing perspectives and behaviors should be avoided rather
than experimented with and learned from. The challenge is again paradoxical:
Can you maintain a strong, coherent sense of self while also allowing for the
possibility of becoming an expanded and more capable version of yourself? One
useful strategy is to periodically invite colleagues with skills and
perspectives different from your own out to coffee or lunch. With an open mind,
try to see things from their point of view and understand their ways of
thinking. You might even ask what they are reading, how they learn, and
sprinkle some of those examples into your regular routine.
Related to this
third strategy, there is a great debate presently raging, not just
among leadership professionals but also among sports coaches, teachers, and
parents who want to prepare athletes, students, and children for an
increasingly uncertain future. On the one hand, there are those who recommend
maximizing strengths, which leads to people becoming narrow specialists. On the
other hand, there are those who recommend trying a variety of things, which
leads to people becoming broad generalists. David Epstein’s
book, Range, provides an excellent analysis of this debate.
Our program of
research and practice squares with Epstein’s conclusion: The wider a leader’s
lens on the world, the larger their repertoire of skills, abilities, and
behavior, and the broader they are as a person, the more likely they are to
lead their people, teams, and organizations to success in a rapidly-changing
world.
Robert B. (Rob)
Kaiser is President of Kaiser Leadership Solutions and an advisor, author,
and expert on the subject of leadership. He has extensive global experience in
executive development, executive assessment, and people analytics and as a
strategic talent management advisor to CEOs and HR leaders.
23/12/2020,
17:07 - Raman Bharadwaj: Real Mentorship Starts with Company Culture, Not
Formal Programs
by
W. Brad Johnson
and
David G. Smith
December 30,
2019

Summary.
Mentoring
programs aren’t as effective as they could be. Single mentor-mentee matches are
often too formal and hierarchical, and even the best mentoring programs are
unlikely to achieve intended outcomes when the surrounding workplace is
competitive and individualistic, or individuals are “voluntold” to participate.
Instead, companies need mentors-of-the-moment, who help to promote a mentoring
culture where all members of the organization — especially those in the middle
to upper ranks — seek opportunities in daily interactions to develop or grow
junior colleagues and peers. Having a mentoring culture and a cadre of
mentors-of-the-moment has a host of benefits for the organization, including
better retention and more loyalty and commitment among employees. To become
such a mentor and encourage a mentoring culture, start by talking about an
individual’s successes publicly, giving and taking feedback, hiring and
promoting future mentors, and regularly assessing the culture and how it
supports junior talent.
We hear it all
the time. Ask executives and managers how junior talent is encouraged,
developed, and supported, and you’ll hear some variation of this refrain:
“We’ve got a mentoring program!” Even vague rumors of a mentoring “program”
nested somewhere in HR allow too many leaders to check off the employee
engagement and development blocks without carefully scrutinizing the quality,
utilization rates, and outcomes of such formalized mentoring structures.
Here is the
problem: Mentoring programs typically rely on single mentor-mentee matches,
pairings that by nature are quite formal and hierarchical, when all the evidence
shows that many employees — especially women — prefer mentorships with a
more reciprocal and mutual character. Single mentors are also less
career enhancing than robust developmental networks or mentoring
constellations. What’s more, even the best mentoring programs are unlikely to
achieve intended outcomes when the surrounding workplace is competitive and
individualistic, and when senior members of the organization only engage in
developing junior talent when pursued by a prospective mentee or “voluntold” to
participate in formal program.
Mentoring
programs alone won’t sufficiently engage or develop your junior talent,
especially if your culture doesn’t encourage mentoring on a regular basis. What
your company needs instead are mentors-of-the-moment.
Mentors-of-the-moment
help to promote a mentoring culture where all members of the organization —
especially those in the middle to upper ranks — seek opportunities in daily
interactions to develop or grow junior colleagues and peers. The
mentor-of-the-moment model flips the script on mentoring, from an onerous,
formal, add-on obligation, to a delightful opportunity to use shorter exchanges
to enhance self-esteem, self-confidence, and sense of belonging in someone
junior. In this culture, trips to the coffee room, passing a colleague in the
corridor, or lingering in the wake of meetings all become moments to greet an
unfamiliar person, commend them on an excellent contribution, ask them about
their career aspirations, or counter imposter syndrome symptoms with a
well-timed affirmation.
Why does this
approach to mentoring work? The mere exposure effect in social
psychology supports the value of positive micro-exchanges in the workplace in
building informal and increasingly bonded mentoring relationships. Even relatively
brief interactions can lead to increasingly transformative developmental
relationships. It is little wonder that most employees prefer organic
or informal mentorships to those that feel forced or arbitrarily
assigned.
Mentors-of-the-moment
take advantage of daily opportunities to first notice and then engage junior
colleagues. They place a high priority on learning names, and they are willing
to detour from their schedule to make space for uplifting interactions with
others. These momentary exchanges are not heavy lifts, yet they create fertile
soil for collegiality, sponsorship, and mentoring. Each involves deliberate
interest, encouragement, guidance, and visioning about how the junior person
might soar. Yet in aggregate, these momentary interactions bolster
self-efficacy, belonging, and excitement regarding career possibilities.
Ultimately, they create a context for the formation of transformational
relationships.
Creating a
mentoring culture and enlisting a robust cadre of mentors-of-the-moment also
leads to better retention, more loyalty and commitment among employees,
stronger succession planning, more organic mentoring, and strengthening of
resilient developmental networks or mentoring constellations in the workplace.
Rather than a single assigned mentor, junior employees are more likely to
construct a web of supportive relationships.
Such a culture
is also more inclined to ensure that women and persons of color are engaged by
senior leaders. Our research for our book Athena Rising indicates
that many men are often reluctant to initiate formal mentorships with women to
avoid being seen spending a significant amount of time with someone of the
opposite sex. The majority of white men also tend to avoid these professional
relationships across race, worrying they don’t have the cultural competence
required or that a same-race mentor would be a better fit. Mentor-of-the-moment
exchanges alleviate some of that worry by encouraging short (no commitment
required) positive interactions, so these leaders are more likely to reach out
to any junior employee, no matter their race or gender. What’s more, being
seeing with people of all races and genders promotes a more inclusive brand for
the leader, keeping rumors at bay.
How can leaders
be better mentors-of-the-moment and create a mentoring culture? Here are
several recommendations to get started:
Use simple
mentor-of-the-moment conversation starters. For instance:
“I noticed that
you’ve been working on/doing great things in ____. Well done!”
“I wonder if I
could get your take on something I’m working on. I’d value your perspective.”
“The hiring
committee sure got it right bringing you on board. Now, how can we keep you
here?”
“In a perfect
world, what would you be doing in 10 years? How can I help make it happen? Drop
by if you’d like a sounding board.”
Deliberately
check in with junior colleagues, too, who are starting new roles. See how
things are going and offer support or resources as appropriate.
Talk about
their successes. When a team member achieves a career milestone or
accomplishment, highlight their work in front of others to develop a sense of
belonging, provide affirmation, and increase future opportunities.
Give — and take
— feedback. When you observe a junior employee in action, make time in your
schedule to provide reinforcing feedback about what you found most impactful
and what you learned. And be open to feedback yourself. When a peer —
especially someone junior — gives feedback, don’t be defensive. Mutuality,
trust, and care are hallmarks of a mentoring culture where a learning
orientation helps everyone.
Ensure clarity,
transparency, and accountability. In her work on gender equity by
design, Iris Bohnet offers three pillars to culture change with
relevance to a mentoring culture. First, describe how daily mentoring behaviors
are good for employees and essential for the organization’s long-term success.
Second, be transparent about how everyday workplace interactions are crucial to
achieving business outcomes, and why you allocate time and resources to
ensuring more frequent mentoring exchanges in the workplace. Finally, hold
people accountable for promoting and assessing the mentoring culture. Annual
evaluations might include such questions as: What day-to-day actions are
you taking to foster a mentoring culture? How are you holding your direct
reports accountable? What metrics do you have in place to track progress?
Hire and
promote future mentors. There is good evidence that the best
mentors show an inclination toward prosocial behavior, a caring orientation,
and terrific communication skills. When deciding among candidates to hire or
promote, consider asking: How do you encourage people around you? Tell us
about the most recent time you affirmed a junior colleague. Give an example of
how you sponsored someone by telling others about her or his achievement. Can
you provide the names of several junior employees you’ve engaged in positive
career conversations recently?
Routinely
assess the mentoring culture. Conduct anonymous polls of junior employees
to find out how they feel about the culture and who among your mid-level and
senior leaders is exhibiting the desired mentoring behaviors. Sample questions
might include: To what extent do you feel cared for and engaged by more
experienced employees? Who has expressed interest in and support for both you
and your career aspirations? Is there someone at work you could turn to for a
caring conversation if you ran into problems personally or professionally? If
so, who are they?
Reinforce and
reward mentoring behaviors. Use transparent reinforcement (not punishment)
to increase the frequency of desired mentoring behaviors. Use your assessment
findings to provide public shout-outs and top performance evaluation ratings
for employees most often named as caring and engaged colleagues. Fund
high-profile awards to celebrate these prolific talent developers and
star-makers.
Growing a
world-class mentoring culture demands more than a matching program. Genuine
mentoring values and daily mentoring behaviors must be embedded in the
workplace DNA. Not only can mentor-of-the-moment exchanges offer a
less-threatening alternative to an assigned “relationship,” they also fuel
inclusion. Actively engaging colleagues with diverse experiences in frequent,
transparent, affirming conversations may be less daunting than a formal
assignment, especially when it is a clearly articulated performance
expectation.
W. Brad
Johnson is a professor of psychology in the Department of Leadership,
Ethics, and Law at the United States Naval Academy and a faculty associate in
the Graduate School of Education at Johns Hopkins University. He is the
coauthor of Good Guys: How Men Can Be Better Allies for Women in the
Workplace, Athena Rising: How and Why Men Should Mentor Women, The
Elements of Mentoring, and other books on mentorship.
David G.
Smith is a professor of sociology in the College of Leadership and Ethics
at the United States Naval War College. He is the coauthor, with W. Brad
Johnson, of Good Guys: How Men Can Be Better Allies for Women in the
Workplace and Athena Rising: How and Why Men Should Mentor Women.
23/12/2020,
17:16 - Raman Bharadwaj: Real Mentorship Starts with Company Culture, Not
Formal Programs
by
W. Brad Johnson
and
David G. Smith
December 30,
2019

Summary.
Mentoring
programs aren’t as effective as they could be. Single mentor-mentee matches are
often too formal and hierarchical, and even the best mentoring programs are
unlikely to achieve intended outcomes when the surrounding workplace is competitive
and individualistic, or individuals are “voluntold” to participate. Instead,
companies need mentors-of-the-moment, who help to promote a mentoring culture
where all members of the organization — especially those in the middle to upper
ranks — seek opportunities in daily interactions to develop or grow junior
colleagues and peers. Having a mentoring culture and a cadre of
mentors-of-the-moment has a host of benefits for the organization, including
better retention and more loyalty and commitment among employees. To become
such a mentor and encourage a mentoring culture, start by talking about an
individual’s successes publicly, giving and taking feedback, hiring and
promoting future mentors, and regularly assessing the culture and how it
supports junior talent.
We hear it all
the time. Ask executives and managers how junior talent is encouraged,
developed, and supported, and you’ll hear some variation of this refrain:
“We’ve got a mentoring program!” Even vague rumors of a mentoring “program”
nested somewhere in HR allow too many leaders to check off the employee
engagement and development blocks without carefully scrutinizing the quality,
utilization rates, and outcomes of such formalized mentoring structures.
Here is the
problem: Mentoring programs typically rely on single mentor-mentee matches,
pairings that by nature are quite formal and hierarchical, when all the
evidence shows that many employees — especially women — prefer mentorships with
a more reciprocal and mutual character. Single mentors are also less
career enhancing than robust developmental networks or mentoring
constellations. What’s more, even the best mentoring programs are unlikely to
achieve intended outcomes when the surrounding workplace is competitive and
individualistic, and when senior members of the organization only engage in
developing junior talent when pursued by a prospective mentee or “voluntold” to
participate in formal program.
Mentoring
programs alone won’t sufficiently engage or develop your junior talent,
especially if your culture doesn’t encourage mentoring on a regular basis. What
your company needs instead are mentors-of-the-moment.
Mentors-of-the-moment
help to promote a mentoring culture where all members of the organization —
especially those in the middle to upper ranks — seek opportunities in daily
interactions to develop or grow junior colleagues and peers. The
mentor-of-the-moment model flips the script on mentoring, from an onerous,
formal, add-on obligation, to a delightful opportunity to use shorter exchanges
to enhance self-esteem, self-confidence, and sense of belonging in someone
junior. In this culture, trips to the coffee room, passing a colleague in the
corridor, or lingering in the wake of meetings all become moments to greet an
unfamiliar person, commend them on an excellent contribution, ask them about
their career aspirations, or counter imposter syndrome symptoms with
a well-timed affirmation.
Why does this
approach to mentoring work? The mere exposure effect in social
psychology supports the value of positive micro-exchanges in the workplace in
building informal and increasingly bonded mentoring relationships. Even
relatively brief interactions can lead to increasingly transformative
developmental relationships. It is little wonder that most employees prefer
organic or informal mentorships to those that feel forced or
arbitrarily assigned.
Mentors-of-the-moment
take advantage of daily opportunities to first notice and then engage junior
colleagues. They place a high priority on learning names, and they are willing
to detour from their schedule to make space for uplifting interactions with
others. These momentary exchanges are not heavy lifts, yet they create fertile
soil for collegiality, sponsorship, and mentoring. Each involves deliberate
interest, encouragement, guidance, and visioning about how the junior person
might soar. Yet in aggregate, these momentary interactions bolster
self-efficacy, belonging, and excitement regarding career possibilities.
Ultimately, they create a context for the formation of transformational
relationships.
Creating a
mentoring culture and enlisting a robust cadre of mentors-of-the-moment also
leads to better retention, more loyalty and commitment among employees,
stronger succession planning, more organic mentoring, and strengthening of
resilient developmental networks or mentoring constellations in the workplace.
Rather than a single assigned mentor, junior employees are more likely to
construct a web of supportive relationships.
Such a culture
is also more inclined to ensure that women and persons of color are engaged by
senior leaders. Our research for our book Athena Rising indicates
that many men are often reluctant to initiate formal mentorships with women to
avoid being seen spending a significant amount of time with someone of the
opposite sex. The majority of white men also tend to avoid these professional
relationships across race, worrying they don’t have the cultural competence
required or that a same-race mentor would be a better fit. Mentor-of-the-moment
exchanges alleviate some of that worry by encouraging short (no commitment
required) positive interactions, so these leaders are more likely to reach out
to any junior employee, no matter their race or gender. What’s more, being
seeing with people of all races and genders promotes a more inclusive brand for
the leader, keeping rumors at bay.
How can leaders
be better mentors-of-the-moment and create a mentoring culture? Here are
several recommendations to get started:
Use simple
mentor-of-the-moment conversation starters. For instance:
“I noticed that
you’ve been working on/doing great things in ____. Well done!”
“I wonder if I
could get your take on something I’m working on. I’d value your perspective.”
“The hiring
committee sure got it right bringing you on board. Now, how can we keep you
here?”
“In a perfect
world, what would you be doing in 10 years? How can I help make it happen? Drop
by if you’d like a sounding board.”
Deliberately
check in with junior colleagues, too, who are starting new roles. See how
things are going and offer support or resources as appropriate.
Talk about
their successes. When a team member achieves a career milestone or
accomplishment, highlight their work in front of others to develop a sense of
belonging, provide affirmation, and increase future opportunities.
Give — and take
— feedback. When you observe a junior employee in action, make time in
your schedule to provide reinforcing feedback about what you found most
impactful and what you learned. And be open to feedback yourself. When a peer —
especially someone junior — gives feedback, don’t be defensive. Mutuality,
trust, and care are hallmarks of a mentoring culture where a learning
orientation helps everyone.
Ensure clarity,
transparency, and accountability. In her work on gender equity by
design, Iris Bohnet offers three pillars to culture change with
relevance to a mentoring culture. First, describe how daily mentoring behaviors
are good for employees and essential for the organization’s long-term success.
Second, be transparent about how everyday workplace interactions are crucial to
achieving business outcomes, and why you allocate time and resources to
ensuring more frequent mentoring exchanges in the workplace. Finally, hold
people accountable for promoting and assessing the mentoring culture. Annual
evaluations might include such questions as: What day-to-day actions are
you taking to foster a mentoring culture? How are you holding your direct
reports accountable? What metrics do you have in place to track progress?
Hire and
promote future mentors. There is good evidence that the best
mentors show an inclination toward prosocial behavior, a caring orientation,
and terrific communication skills. When deciding among candidates to hire or
promote, consider asking: How do you encourage people around you? Tell us
about the most recent time you affirmed a junior colleague. Give an example of
how you sponsored someone by telling others about her or his achievement. Can
you provide the names of several junior employees you’ve engaged in positive
career conversations recently?
Routinely
assess the mentoring culture. Conduct anonymous polls of junior employees
to find out how they feel about the culture and who among your mid-level and
senior leaders is exhibiting the desired mentoring behaviors. Sample questions
might include: To what extent do you feel cared for and engaged by more
experienced employees? Who has expressed interest in and support for both you
and your career aspirations? Is there someone at work you could turn to for a
caring conversation if you ran into problems personally or professionally? If
so, who are they?
Reinforce and
reward mentoring behaviors. Use transparent reinforcement (not punishment)
to increase the frequency of desired mentoring behaviors. Use your assessment
findings to provide public shout-outs and top performance evaluation ratings
for employees most often named as caring and engaged colleagues. Fund
high-profile awards to celebrate these prolific talent developers and
star-makers.
Growing a
world-class mentoring culture demands more than a matching program. Genuine
mentoring values and daily mentoring behaviors must be embedded in the
workplace DNA. Not only can mentor-of-the-moment exchanges offer a
less-threatening alternative to an assigned “relationship,” they also fuel
inclusion. Actively engaging colleagues with diverse experiences in frequent,
transparent, affirming conversations may be less daunting than a formal
assignment, especially when it is a clearly articulated performance
expectation.
W. Brad
Johnson is a professor of psychology in the Department of Leadership,
Ethics, and Law at the United States Naval Academy and a faculty associate in
the Graduate School of Education at Johns Hopkins University. He is the
coauthor of Good Guys: How Men Can Be Better Allies for Women in the
Workplace, Athena Rising: How and Why Men Should Mentor Women, The
Elements of Mentoring, and other books on mentorship.
David G.
Smith is a professor of sociology in the College of Leadership and Ethics
at the United States Naval War College. He is the coauthor, with W. Brad
Johnson, of Good Guys: How Men Can Be Better Allies for Women in the Workplace and Athena
Rising: How and Why Men Should Mentor Women.
23/12/2020,
17:19 - Raman Bharadwaj: The Focused Leader
by
Daniel Goleman
From the
Magazine (December 2013)

Summary.
Attention is
the basis of the most essential of leadership skills—emotional, organizational,
and strategic intelligence. And never has it been under greater assault. If
leaders are to direct the attention of their employees toward strategy and
innovation, they must first learn to focus their own attention, in three broad
ways: on themselves, on others, and on the wider world.
Every leader
needs to cultivate this triad of awareness, in abundance and in the proper
balance, because a failure to focus inward leaves one rudderless, a failure to
focus on others renders one clueless, and a failure to focus outward may cause
one to be blindsided. The good news is that practically every form of focus can
be strengthened.
The author
of Emotional Intelligence, Social Intelligence, and many other books
on the power of cultivating awareness explains why focus is crucial to great
leadership. Focused leaders can command the full range of their own attention:
They are in touch with their inner feelings, they can control their impulses,
they are aware of how others see them, and they can weed out distractions and
also allow their minds to roam widely, free of preconceptions.
A primary task
of leadership is to direct attention. To do so, leaders must learn to
focus their own attention. When we speak about being focused, we commonly mean
thinking about one thing while filtering out distractions. But a wealth of
recent research in neuroscience shows that we focus in many ways, for different
purposes, drawing on different neural pathways—some of which work in concert,
while others tend to stand in opposition.
Grouping these
modes of attention into three broad buckets—focusing
on yourself, focusing on others, and focusing on the
wider world—sheds new light on the practice of many essential leadership
skills. Focusing inward and focusing constructively on others helps leaders
cultivate the primary elements of emotional intelligence. A fuller
understanding of how they focus on the wider world can improve their ability to
devise strategy, innovate, and manage organizations.
Every leader
needs to cultivate this triad of awareness, in abundance and in the proper
balance, because a failure to focus inward leaves you rudderless, a failure to
focus on others renders you clueless, and a failure to focus outward may leave
you blindsided.
Focusing on
Yourself
Emotional
intelligence begins with self-awareness—getting in touch with your inner voice.
Leaders who heed their inner voices can draw on more resources to make better
decisions and connect with their authentic selves. But what does that entail? A
look at how people focus inward can make this abstract concept more concrete.
Self-awareness.
Hearing your
inner voice is a matter of paying careful attention to internal physiological
signals. These subtle cues are monitored by the insula, which is tucked behind
the frontal lobes of the brain. Attention given to any part of the body amps up
the insula’s sensitivity to that part. Tune in to your heartbeat, and the
insula activates more neurons in that circuitry. How well people can sense
their heartbeats has, in fact, become a standard way to measure their
self-awareness.
Gut feelings
are messages from the insula and the amygdala, which the neuroscientist Antonio
Damasio, of the University of Southern California, calls somatic
markers. Those messages are sensations that something “feels” right or
wrong. Somatic markers simplify decision making by guiding our attention toward
better options. They’re hardly foolproof (how often was that feeling that you
left the stove on correct?), so the more comprehensively we read them, the
better we use our intuition. (See “Are You Skimming This Sidebar?”)
Are You
Skimming This Sidebar?
Do you have
trouble remembering what someone has just told you in conversation? Did you
drive to work this morning on autopilot? Do you focus more on your smartphone
than on the person you’re having lunch with?
Attention is a
mental muscle; like any other muscle, it can be strengthened through the right
kind of exercise. The fundamental rep for building deliberate attention is
simple: When your mind wanders, notice that it has wandered, bring it back to
your desired point of focus, and keep it there as long as you can. That basic
exercise is at the root of virtually every kind of meditation. Meditation
builds concentration and calmness and facilitates recovery from the agitation
of stress.
So does a video
game called Tenacity, now in development by a design group and neuroscientists
at the University of Wisconsin. Slated for release in 2014, the game offers a
leisurely journey through any of half a dozen scenes, from a barren desert to a
fantasy staircase spiraling heavenward. At the beginner’s level you tap an iPad
screen with one finger every time you exhale; the challenge is to tap two
fingers with every fifth breath. As you move to higher levels, you’re presented
with more distractions—a helicopter flies into view, a plane does a flip, a
flock of birds suddenly scud by.
When players
are attuned to the rhythm of their breathing, they experience the strengthening
of selective attention as a feeling of calm focus, as in meditation. Stanford
University is exploring that connection at its Calming Technology Lab, which is
developing relaxing devices, such as a belt that detects your breathing rate.
Should a chock-full in-box, for instance, trigger what has been called e-mail
apnea, an iPhone app can guide you through exercises to calm your breathing and
your mind.
Consider, for
example, the implications of an analysis of interviews conducted by a group of
British researchers with 118 professional traders and 10 senior managers at
four City of London investment banks. The most successful traders (whose annual
income averaged £500,000) were neither the ones who relied entirely on
analytics nor the ones who just went with their guts. They focused on a full
range of emotions, which they used to judge the value of their intuition. When
they suffered losses, they acknowledged their anxiety, became more cautious,
and took fewer risks. The least successful traders (whose income averaged only
£100,000) tended to ignore their anxiety and keep going with their guts.
Because they failed to heed a wider array of internal signals, they were
misled.
Zeroing in on
sensory impressions of ourselves in the moment is one major element of
self-awareness. But another is critical to leadership: combining our
experiences across time into a coherent view of our authentic selves.
To be authentic
is to be the same person to others as you are to yourself. In part that entails
paying attention to what others think of you, particularly people whose
opinions you esteem and who will be candid in their feedback. A variety of
focus that is useful here is open awareness, in which we broadly
notice what’s going on around us without getting caught up in or swept away by
any particular thing. In this mode we don’t judge, censor, or tune out; we
simply perceive.
Leaders who are
more accustomed to giving input than to receiving it may find this tricky.
Someone who has trouble sustaining open awareness typically gets snagged by
irritating details, such as fellow travelers in the airport security line who
take forever getting their carry-ons into the scanner. Someone who can keep her
attention in open mode will notice the travelers but not worry about them, and
will take in more of her surroundings. (See the sidebar “Expand Your
Awareness.”)
Expand Your
Awareness
Just as a
camera lens can be set narrowly on a single point or more widely to take in a
panoramic view, you can focus tightly or expansively.
One measure of
open awareness presents people with a stream of letters and numbers, such as S,
K, O, E, 4, R, T, 2, H, P. In scanning the stream, many people will notice the
first number, 4, but after that their attention blinks. Those firmly in open
awareness mode will register the second number as well.
Strengthening
the ability to maintain open awareness requires leaders to do something that
verges on the unnatural: cultivate at least sometimes a willingness to not be
in control, not offer up their own views, not judge others. That’s less a
matter of deliberate action than of attitude adjustment.
One path to
making that adjustment is through the classic power of positive thinking,
because pessimism narrows our focus, whereas positive emotions widen our
attention and our receptiveness to the new and unexpected. A simple way to
shift into positive mode is to ask yourself, “If everything worked out
perfectly in my life, what would I be doing in 10 years?” Why is that
effective? Because when you’re in an upbeat mood, the University of Wisconsin neuroscientist
Richard Davidson has found, your brain’s left prefrontal area lights up. That
area harbors the circuitry that reminds us how great we’ll feel when we reach
some long-sought goal.
“Talking about
positive goals and dreams activates brain centers that open you up to new
possibilities,” says Richard Boyatzis, a psychologist at Case Western Reserve.
“But if you change the conversation to what you should do to fix yourself, it
closes you down….You need the negative to survive, but the positive to thrive.”
Of course,
being open to input doesn’t guarantee that someone will provide it. Sadly, life
affords us few chances to learn how others really see us, and even fewer for
executives as they rise through the ranks. That may be why one of the most
popular and overenrolled courses at Harvard Business School is Bill George’s
Authentic Leadership Development, in which George has created what he calls
True North groups to heighten this aspect of self-awareness.
These groups
(which anyone can form) are based on the precept that self-knowledge begins
with self-revelation. Accordingly, they are open and intimate, “a safe place,”
George explains, “where members can discuss personal issues they do not feel
they can raise elsewhere—often not even with their closest family members.”
What good does that do? “We don’t know who we are until we hear ourselves
speaking the story of our lives to those we trust,” George says. It’s a
structured way to match our view of our true selves with the views our most
trusted colleagues have—an external check on our authenticity.
Self-control.
“Cognitive
control” is the scientific term for putting one’s attention where one wants it
and keeping it there in the face of temptation to wander. This focus is one
aspect of the brain’s executive function, which is located in the prefrontal
cortex. A colloquial term for it is “willpower.”
BY THE SAME
AUTHOR
Leadership That
Gets Results
EMOTIONAL
INTELLIGENCE FEATURE
Daniel Goleman
The best
managers rely on six leadership styles.
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Cognitive
control enables executives to pursue a goal despite distractions and setbacks.
The same neural circuitry that allows such a single-minded pursuit of goals
also manages unruly emotions. Good cognitive control can be seen in people who
stay calm in a crisis, tame their own agitation, and recover from a debacle or
defeat.
Decades’ worth
of research demonstrates the singular importance of willpower to leadership
success. Particularly compelling is a longitudinal study tracking the fates of
all 1,037 children born during a single year in the 1970s in the New Zealand
city of Dunedin. For several years during childhood the children were given a
battery of tests of willpower, including the psychologist Walter Mischel’s
legendary “marshmallow test”—a choice between eating one marshmallow right away
and getting two by waiting 15 minutes. In Mischel’s experiments, roughly a
third of children grab the marshmallow on the spot, another third hold out for
a while longer, and a third manage to make it through the entire quarter hour.
Executives who
can effectively focus on others emerge as natural leaders regardless of
organizational or social rank.
Years later,
when the children in the Dunedin study were in their 30s and all but 4% of them
had been tracked down again, the researchers found that those who’d had the
cognitive control to resist the marshmallow longest were significantly
healthier, more successful financially, and more law-abiding than the ones
who’d been unable to hold out at all. In fact, statistical analysis showed that
a child’s level of self-control was a more powerful predictor of financial
success than IQ, social class, or family circumstance.
How we focus
holds the key to exercising willpower, Mischel says. Three subvarieties of
cognitive control are at play when you pit self-restraint against
self-gratification: the ability to voluntarily disengage your focus from an
object of desire; the ability to resist distraction so that you don’t gravitate
back to that object; and the ability to concentrate on the future goal and
imagine how good you will feel when you achieve it. As adults the children of
Dunedin may have been held hostage to their younger selves, but they need not
have been, because the power to focus can be developed. (See the sidebar
“Learning Self-Restraint.”)
Learning
Self-Restraint
Quick, now.
Here’s a test of cognitive control. In what direction is the middle arrow in
each row pointing?

The test,
called the Eriksen Flanker Task, gauges your susceptibility to distraction.
When it’s taken under laboratory conditions, differences of a thousandth of a
second can be detected in the speed with which subjects perceive which
direction the middle arrows are pointing. The stronger their cognitive control,
the less susceptible they are to distraction.
Interventions
to strengthen cognitive control can be as unsophisticated as a game of Simon
Says or Red Light—any exercise in which you are asked to stop on cue. Research
suggests that the better a child gets at playing Musical Chairs, the stronger
his or her prefrontal wiring for cognitive control will become.
Operating on a
similarly simple principle is a social and emotional learning (SEL) method
that’s used to strengthen cognitive control in schoolchildren across the United
States. When confronted by an upsetting problem, the children are told to think
of a traffic signal. The red light means stop, calm down, and think before you
act. The yellow light means slow down and think of several possible solutions.
The green light means try out a plan and see how it works. Thinking in these
terms allows the children to shift away from amygdala-driven impulses to
prefrontal-driven deliberate behavior.
It’s never too
late for adults to strengthen these circuits as well. Daily sessions of
mindfulness practice work in a way similar to Musical Chairs and SEL. In these
sessions you focus your attention on your breathing and practice tracking your
thoughts and feelings without getting swept away by them. Whenever you notice
that your mind has wandered, you simply return it to your breath. It sounds
easy—but try it for 10 minutes, and you’ll find there’s a learning curve.
Focusing on
Others
The word
“attention” comes from the Latin attendere, meaning “to reach
toward.” This is a perfect definition of focus on others, which is the
foundation of empathy and of an ability to build social relationships—the
second and third pillars of emotional intelligence.
Executives who
can effectively focus on others are easy to recognize. They are the ones who
find common ground, whose opinions carry the most weight, and with whom other
people want to work. They emerge as natural leaders regardless of
organizational or social rank.
The empathy
triad.
We talk about
empathy most commonly as a single attribute. But a close look at where leaders
are focusing when they exhibit it reveals three distinct kinds, each important
for leadership effectiveness:
cognitive
empathy—the ability to understand another person’s perspective;
emotional
empathy—the ability to feel what someone else feels;
empathic
concern—the ability to sense what another person needs from you.
Cognitive
empathy enables leaders to explain themselves in meaningful ways—a skill
essential to getting the best performance from their direct reports. Contrary
to what you might expect, exercising cognitive empathy requires leaders to
think about feelings rather than to feel them directly.
An inquisitive
nature feeds cognitive empathy. As one successful executive with this trait
puts it, “I’ve always just wanted to learn everything, to understand anybody
that I was around—why they thought what they did, why they did what they did,
what worked for them, and what didn’t work.” But cognitive empathy is also an
outgrowth of self-awareness. The executive circuits that allow us to think
about our own thoughts and to monitor the feelings that flow from them let us
apply the same reasoning to other people’s minds when we choose to direct our
attention that way.
FURTHER READING
Overloaded
Circuits
MANAGING
YOURSELF FEATURE
Edward
Hallowell
The origins of
attention deficit trait, and how to control it in today’s busy organizations.
Save
Share
Emotional
empathy is important for effective mentoring, managing clients, and
reading group dynamics. It springs from ancient parts of the brain beneath the
cortex—the amygdala, the hypothalamus, the hippocampus, and the orbitofrontal
cortex—that allow us to feel fast without thinking deeply. They tune us in by
arousing in our bodies the emotional states of others: I literally feel your
pain. My brain patterns match up with yours when I listen to you tell a gripping
story. As Tania Singer, the director of the social neuroscience department at
the Max Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences, in Leipzig,
says, “You need to understand your own feelings to understand the feelings of
others.” Accessing your capacity for emotional empathy depends on combining two
kinds of attention: a deliberate focus on your own echoes of someone else’s
feelings and an open awareness of that person’s face, voice, and other external
signs of emotion. (See the sidebar “When Empathy Needs to Be Learned.”)
When Empathy
Needs to Be Learned
Emotional
empathy can be developed. That’s the conclusion suggested by research conducted
with physicians by Helen Riess, the director of the Empathy and Relational
Science Program at Boston’s Massachusetts General Hospital. To help the
physicians monitor themselves, she set up a program in which they learned to
focus using deep, diaphragmatic breathing and to cultivate a certain
detachment—to watch an interaction from the ceiling, as it were, rather than
being lost in their own thoughts and feelings. “Suspending your own involvement
to observe what’s going on gives you a mindful awareness of the interaction
without being completely reactive,” says Riess. “You can see if your own
physiology is charged up or balanced. You can notice what’s transpiring in the
situation.” If a doctor realizes that she’s feeling irritated, for instance,
that may be a signal that the patient is bothered too.
Those who are
utterly at a loss may be able to prime emotional empathy essentially by faking
it until they make it, Riess adds. If you act in a caring way—looking people in
the eye and paying attention to their expressions, even when you don’t
particularly want to—you may start to feel more engaged.
Empathic
concern, which is closely related to emotional empathy, enables you to
sense not just how people feel but what they need from you. It’s what you want
in your doctor, your spouse—and your boss. Empathic concern has its roots in
the circuitry that compels parents’ attention to their children. Watch where
people’s eyes go when someone brings an adorable baby into a room, and you’ll
see this mammalian brain center leaping into action.
Research
suggests that as people rise through the ranks, their ability to maintain
personal connections suffers.
One neural
theory holds that the response is triggered in the amygdala by the brain’s
radar for sensing danger and in the prefrontal cortex by the release of
oxytocin, the chemical for caring. This implies that empathic concern is a
double-edged feeling. We intuitively experience the distress of another as our
own. But in deciding whether we will meet that person’s needs, we deliberately
weigh how much we value his or her well-being.
Getting this
intuition-deliberation mix right has great implications. Those whose
sympathetic feelings become too strong may themselves suffer. In the helping
professions, this can lead to compassion fatigue; in executives, it can create
distracting feelings of anxiety about people and circumstances that are beyond
anyone’s control. But those who protect themselves by deadening their feelings
may lose touch with empathy. Empathic concern requires us to manage our
personal distress without numbing ourselves to the pain of others. (See the
sidebar “When Empathy Needs to Be Controlled.”)
When Empathy
Needs to Be Controlled
Getting a grip
on our impulse to empathize with other people’s feelings can help us make
better decisions when someone’s emotional flood threatens to overwhelm us.
Ordinarily,
when we see someone pricked with a pin, our brains emit a signal indicating
that our own pain centers are echoing that distress. But physicians learn in
medical school to block even such automatic responses. Their attentional
anesthetic seems to be deployed by the temporal-parietal junction and regions
of the prefrontal cortex, a circuit that boosts concentration by tuning out
emotions. That’s what is happening in your brain when you distance yourself
from others in order to stay calm and help them. The same neural network kicks
in when we see a problem in an emotionally overheated environment and need to
focus on looking for a solution. If you’re talking with someone who is upset,
this system helps you understand the person’s perspective intellectually by
shifting from the heart-to-heart of emotional empathy to the head-to-heart of
cognitive empathy.
What’s more,
some lab research suggests that the appropriate application of empathic concern
is critical to making moral judgments. Brain scans have revealed that when
volunteers listened to tales of people subjected to physical pain, their own
brain centers for experiencing such pain lit up instantly. But if the story was
about psychological suffering, the higher brain centers involved in empathic concern
and compassion took longer to activate. Some time is needed to grasp the
psychological and moral dimensions of a situation. The more distracted we are,
the less we can cultivate the subtler forms of empathy and compassion.
Building
relationships.
People who lack
social sensitivity are easy to spot—at least for other people. They are the
clueless among us. The CFO who is technically competent but bullies some
people, freezes out others, and plays favorites—but when you point out what he
has just done, shifts the blame, gets angry, or thinks that you’re the
problem—is not trying to be a jerk; he’s utterly unaware of his shortcomings.
Social
sensitivity appears to be related to cognitive empathy. Cognitively empathic
executives do better at overseas assignments, for instance, presumably because
they quickly pick up implicit norms and learn the unique mental models of a new
culture. Attention to social context lets us act with skill no matter what the
situation, instinctively follow the universal algorithm for etiquette, and
behave in ways that put others at ease. (In another age this might have been
called good manners.)
Circuitry that
converges on the anterior hippocampus reads social context and leads us
intuitively to act differently with, say, our college buddies than with our
families or our colleagues. In concert with the deliberative prefrontal cortex,
it squelches the impulse to do something inappropriate. Accordingly, one brain
test for sensitivity to context assesses the function of the hippocampus. The
University of Wisconsin neuroscientist Richard Davidson hypothesizes that
people who are most alert to social situations exhibit stronger activity and
more connections between the hippocampus and the prefrontal cortex than those
who just can’t seem to get it right.
BY THE SAME
AUTHOR
What Makes a
Leader?
Feature
Daniel Goleman
The truly
effective ones have a high degree of emotional intelligence.
The same
circuits may be at play when we map social networks in a group—a skill that
lets us navigate the relationships in those networks well. People who excel at
organizational influence can not only sense the flow of personal connections
but also name the people whose opinions hold most sway, and so focus on
persuading those who will persuade others.
Alarmingly,
research suggests that as people rise through the ranks and gain power, their
ability to perceive and maintain personal connections tends to suffer a sort of
psychic attrition. In studying encounters between people of varying status, Dacher
Keltner, a psychologist at Berkeley, has found that higher-ranking individuals
consistently focus their gaze less on lower-ranking people and are more likely
to interrupt or to monopolize the conversation.
In fact,
mapping attention to power in an organization gives a clear indication of
hierarchy: The longer it takes Person A to respond to Person B, the more
relative power Person A has. Map response times across an entire organization,
and you’ll get a remarkably accurate chart of social standing. The boss leaves
e-mails unanswered for hours; those lower down respond within minutes. This is
so predictable that an algorithm for it—called automated social hierarchy
detection—has been developed at Columbia University. Intelligence agencies
reportedly are applying the algorithm to suspected terrorist gangs to piece
together chains of influence and identify central figures.
But the real
point is this: Where we see ourselves on the social ladder sets the default for
how much attention we pay. This should be a warning to top executives, who need
to respond to fast-moving competitive situations by tapping the full range of
ideas and talents within an organization. Without a deliberate shift in
attention, their natural inclination may be to ignore smart ideas from the
lower ranks.
Focusing on the
Wider World
Leaders with a
strong outward focus are not only good listeners but also good questioners.
They are visionaries who can sense the far-flung consequences of local
decisions and imagine how the choices they make today will play out in the
future. They are open to the surprising ways in which seemingly unrelated data
can inform their central interests. Melinda Gates offered up a cogent example
when she remarked on 60 Minutes that her husband was the kind of
person who would read an entire book about fertilizer. Charlie Rose asked, Why
fertilizer? The connection was obvious to Bill Gates, who is constantly looking
for technological advances that can save lives on a massive scale. “A few
billion people would have to die if we hadn’t come up with fertilizer,” he
replied.
Focusing on
strategy.
Any business
school course on strategy will give you the two main elements: exploitation of
your current advantage and exploration for new ones. Brain scans that were
performed on 63 seasoned business decision makers as they pursued or switched
between exploitative and exploratory strategies revealed the specific circuits
involved. Not surprisingly, exploitation requires concentration on the job at
hand, whereas exploration demands open awareness to recognize new
possibilities. But exploitation is accompanied by activity in the brain’s
circuitry for anticipation and reward. In other words, it feels good to coast
along in a familiar routine. When we switch to exploration, we have to make a
deliberate cognitive effort to disengage from that routine in order to roam
widely and pursue fresh paths.
“A wealth of
information creates a poverty of attention,” wrote the economist Herbert Simon
in 1971.
What keeps us
from making that effort? Sleep deprivation, drinking, stress, and mental
overload all interfere with the executive circuitry used to make the cognitive
switch. To sustain the outward focus that leads to innovation, we need some
uninterrupted time in which to reflect and refresh our focus.
The wellsprings
of innovation.
In an era when
almost everyone has access to the same information, new value arises from
putting ideas together in novel ways and asking smart questions that open up
untapped potential. Moments before we have a creative insight, the brain shows
a third-of-a-second spike in gamma waves, indicating the synchrony of far-flung
brain cells. The more neurons firing in sync, the bigger the spike. Its timing
suggests that what’s happening is the formation of a new neural
network—presumably creating a fresh association.
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But it would be
making too much of this to see gamma waves as a secret to creativity. A classic
model of creativity suggests how the various modes of attention play key roles.
First we prepare our minds by gathering a wide variety of pertinent information,
and then we alternate between concentrating intently on the problem and letting
our minds wander freely. Those activities translate roughly into vigilance,
when while immersing ourselves in all kinds of input, we remain alert for
anything relevant to the problem at hand; selective attention to the specific
creative challenge; and open awareness, in which we allow our minds to
associate freely and the solution to emerge spontaneously. (That’s why so many
fresh ideas come to people in the shower or out for a walk or a run.)
The dubious
gift of systems awareness.
If people are
given a quick view of a photo of lots of dots and asked to guess how many there
are, the strong systems thinkers in the group tend to make the best estimates.
This skill shows up in those who are good at designing software, assembly
lines, matrix organizations, or interventions to save failing ecosystems—it’s a
very powerful gift indeed. After all, we live within extremely complex systems.
But, suggests the Cambridge University psychologist Simon Baron-Cohen (a cousin
of Sacha’s), in a small but significant number of people, a strong systems
awareness is coupled with an empathy deficit—a blind spot for what other people
are thinking and feeling and for reading social situations. For that reason,
although people with a superior systems understanding are organizational
assets, they are not necessarily effective leaders.
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An executive at
one bank explained to me that it has created a separate career ladder for
systems analysts so that they can progress in status and salary on the basis of
their systems smarts alone. That way, the bank can consult them as needed while
recruiting leaders from a different pool—one containing people with emotional
intelligence.
Putting It All
Together
For those who
don’t want to end up similarly compartmentalized, the message is clear. A
focused leader is not the person concentrating on the three most important
priorities of the year, or the most brilliant systems thinker, or the one most
in tune with the corporate culture. Focused leaders can command the full range
of their own attention: They are in touch with their inner feelings, they can
control their impulses, they are aware of how others see them, they understand
what others need from them, they can weed out distractions and also allow their
minds to roam widely, free of preconceptions.
BY THE SAME
AUTHOR
Primal
Leadership
EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE FEATURE
Daniel Goleman,
Richard E. Boyatzis, and Annie McKee
Your mood can
drive (or inhibit) your company’s bottom line.
Save
Share
This is
challenging. But if great leadership were a paint-by-numbers exercise, great
leaders would be more common. Practically every form of focus can be
strengthened. What it takes is not talent so much as diligence—a willingness to
exercise the attention circuits of the brain just as we exercise our analytic
skills and other systems of the body.
The link
between attention and excellence remains hidden most of the time. Yet attention
is the basis of the most essential of leadership skills—emotional,
organizational, and strategic intelligence. And never has it been under greater
assault. The constant onslaught of incoming data leads to sloppy
shortcuts—triaging our e-mail by reading only the subject lines, skipping many
of our voice mails, skimming memos and reports. Not only do our habits of
attention make us less effective, but the sheer volume of all those messages
leaves us too little time to reflect on what they really mean. This was
foreseen more than 40 years ago by the Nobel Prize–winning economist Herbert
Simon. Information “consumes the attention of its recipients,” he wrote in
1971. “Hence a wealth of information creates a poverty of attention.”
My goal here is
to place attention center stage so that you can direct it where you need it
when you need it. Learn to master your attention, and you will be in command of
where you, and your organization, focus.
DG
Daniel Goleman,
best known for his writing on emotional intelligence, is Co-Director of the
Consortium for Research on Emotional Intelligence in Organizations at Rutgers
University. His latest book is Building Blocks of Emotional Intelligence,
a 12-primer set on each of the emotional intelligence competencies, and he
offers training on the competencies through an online learning
platform, Emotional Intelligence Training Programs. His other books
include Primal Leadership: Unleashing the Power of Emotional
Intelligence and Altered Traits: Science Reveals How Meditation
Changes Your Mind, Brain, and Body.
23/12/2020,
20:54 - Raman Bharadwaj: 22 Life Lessons I Learned From My Mentors That Every
Person Should Know

5 min read
With every
conversation I have, a book I read, a mistake I make, and new knowledge I
acquire, I feel less sure about everything.
The French
philosopher Voltaire said it best:
“The more I
read, the more I acquire, the more certain I am that I know nothing.”
When I got my
first degree in business, nine years ago, I was certain I knew nothing. So I
got a master’s degree after that. That took me about two more years.
Still, I knew
nothing. So after that, I did my best to learn from mentors, family, business
partners, clients, friends, colleagues. I tried to absorb all their knowledge.
I’ve been
blessed to meet a lot of wonderful people who I’ve learned a lot from. And if
you also want to learn from people you look up to, just observe them.
Understand how they behave, think, talk, work, conduct business, etc.
That’s why I
think everyone has mentors. But not everyone actively observes them.
Most of us
expect a mentor to show up and say:
“As of today,
I’m your official mentor. Here‘s lesson one: Don’t be an idiot.”
I don’t know
about you, but that has never happened to me. Instead, I find ways to spend
time with people I want to learn from and learn by observing them. That
strategy has helped me a lot in recent years.
Here’s a list
of things I’ve observed my mentors saying. I hope you find it useful too.
“I like to work
because that keeps me young.” One of my mentors is in his seventies. If
you believe scientists, he should be a rusty old man with only a few good brain
cells. Instead, he’s a vital person. Good genes? Maybe. He doesn’t have time to
think about that stuff. He just does things.
“Adults don’t
need to ask for permission.” Screw gatekeepers and naysayers. If you
believe in something, do it. And if it doesn’t work out, it’s always better to
ask for forgiveness.
“People who
always complain give me a headache.” Don’t be a party-pooper.
“If people want
to go. Let them. And wish them well.” Over the course of your career,
you’ll lose friends, colleagues, team members, employees, bosses, partners.
Shit happens and people move on. Friends become enemies. Know when it’s time
for you to move on. And never hold a grudge.
“Be smart about
your career.” Don’t be a sheep. Understand that everyone is competing for
the same things. Be smart and think about winning. Just stay ethical. And yes,
that’s possible. Life is not House of Cards.
“Treat people
well. The world is small.” We’re humans. And humans are emotional. And
emotions make people do weird things. Don’t do weird things to people.
“Life is not
fair. Get over it.” Yeah, yeah, I get it. You’re sad. You didn’t get that
promotion. No one cares about your product. These things happen. Don’t wish
things were different. Just be better next time.
“Know yourself.
But also know your industry, business, friends, enemies,
competition.” Self-awareness is the start of personal growth. But if you
want to truly advance your career, you have to understand your environment too.
Otherwise, you’ll be a monk who only knows himself.
“I always make
the best out of everything.” Stop trying to find your passion. And don’t
be a spoiled little brat. Just enjoy your life, have fun, relax, be a sport.
You don’t need a dream job or a million dollars to do those things.
“I hate it when
people are not prepared.” No matter how small your next assignment is,
come prepared. It’s the difference between an amateur and a pro. Know your
shit.
“Hard things
will always remain hard. Things don’t get easier by putting them
off.” Difficult conversations, firing people, admitting mistakes, saying
you’re sorry. You never really get used to hard things. It’s always better to
rip the band-aid. Just get it over with.
“Not everyone
thinks the same way you do.” I often hear people saying: “That person
doesn’t understand me.” Have you ever thought that it might be the other way
around? People are different. Do your best to put yourself in the other
person’s shoes.
“Bad people
only hurt themselves. I feel bad for them.” Never try to get back at bad
people. Their punishment is that they are a bad person.
“Always have a
side-business” Everyone should be able to make money independently. Create
something of value. When people pay for it, you’re in business.
“Everything
comes to an end.” Your good health, relationships, family, pet, business.
We all know how things end. Just make sure you appreciate the things you still
have. Before you know it, everything will be gone. And so will you.
“I fail all the
time. I just don’t give up.” Failure is overrated. It’s merely a different
word for learning. We just get all emotional about it. “I suck.” No, you don’t.
But if you give up you do.
“Why does
everyone want to be happy all the time?” There’s nothing wrong with being
sad, angry, frustrated. Just don’t stay in those emotions. Acknowledge it, and
then move on.
“People are in
love with their own voice.” Sometimes it’s good to shut up and listen to
other people.
“I hate
fabricated fun. It’s not fun.” For the love of God, stop forcing people to
have ‘fun’ at your stupid office party. It’s not fun to tell people to have fun.
Just relax and be human, you weird android in a suit.
“Resting is
more important than working.” The art of resting is a difficult thing to
learn. We’re all so restless. We want things to happen today, now, this very
instant. Let it go. Just breathe for a second. Rest.
“I don’t give a
shit.” I can’t tell you how often I heard my mentors saying that phrase.
Somehow, happy people don’t care about shit that doesn’t matter.
“My goal is to
learn one new thing every day.” Learning is something you do deliberately.
Remind yourself every day that you want, no NEED, to learn something new.
What new thing
did you learn today? After writing this list, I learned that all the stuff I
know, I’ve learned from others. Does that make me stupid? I don’t give a shit anyway.
It’s time to rest.
24/12/2020,
15:33 - Raman Bharadwaj: Dec 23, 2020
No Formal
Training?
14 Ways To
Sharpen Skills Outside Of Work
Expert
Panel®Forbes Councils Member
Forbes Coaches
CouncilCOUNCIL POST| Membership (fee-based)
Leadership
More From
Forbes
While employers
often stress the importance of self-development in the pursuit of an advanced
skill set, they may not provide formal training to help employees meet those
expectations. Where does this leave professionals who wish to move forward in
their careers?
They might need
to take matters into their own hands and get creative to sharpen their skills
outside of work.
As
industry-leading coaching professionals, the members of Forbes Coaches
Council work with clients who are constantly seeking self-improvement,
both in and out of the office. We asked them to each share one thing that a
professional can do to take their skills to the next level without formal
training. You can read 14 of their top suggestions below.
Forbes Coaches
Council members discuss ways for professionals to sharpen their skills outside
of work.
*1. Take
Advantage Of Online Resources*
Today, there
are a number of ways to continue leveling up your skills, knowledge and
abilities. There are free courses and a host of experts sharing their skills on
platforms such as LinkedIn and even Instagram. In addition, you can receive
quite a bit of insight from podcasts and YouTube videos. My constant go-to for
sharpening my skills is reading books. - Aiko Bethea, RARE Coaching
& Consulting, LLC
*2. Find A
Mentor Who Is One Or Two Steps Ahead Of You*
My best advice
is to find a mentor from within your network who is one to two steps ahead of
you on their career journey. He or she will have been through the same
challenges that you’re going through recently enough to truly support you
without it being a tall ask of their time. - Kate Peters, Bright
Voyage Leadership
*3. Practice
Desired Skills And Ask For Feedback*
Make it clear
to yourself what skills you would like to sharpen. Then, find a setting where
you can practice and get feedback. For instance, if you would like to be better
at communicating, raise your voice whenever possible (such as at a community
meeting or parent meeting), and ask people for feedback on how clear your
message was. Read books on the topic and look for a role model or mentor.
- Pernille Hippe Brun, Momentu
*4. Exercise
Your ‘Learning Muscles’*
Get intensely
passionate about learning! You may not be thrilled to study for that project
management professional exam. But you can exercise your “learning muscles” by
diving into something that you do love. If you are not regularly exercising
your brain to continue learning, it will be tougher to sharpen your skills
outside of work. Get passionate about learning and allow that energy to flow
into sharpening your skills. - Amit Raikar, ARC Performance Coaching
Forbes Coaches
Council is an invitation-only community for leading business and career
coaches. Do I qualify?
*5. Do Pro Bono
Work*
Find pro bono
work that will allow you to sharpen the specific skill you want to improve.
Love to coach, but your company won’t pay for training to improve your coaching
skill set? Go out and offer pro bono coaching to a client for an hour a week
outside of work. If they are pleased with your support, ask for a LinkedIn
testimonial. - Betty Kempa, Betty Kempa | Business Coach
*6. Find A
Hobby*
Find a mentor
and a hobby. I build furniture on the side. It gives me an outlet outside of my
day job to create. There’s something to be said about building something
tangible that will be on this earth for decades after I’m gone. - Todd
Zaki Warfel, Zaki Warfel & Co.
*7. Read Up On
Relevant Topics*
While there are
a plethora of online options for training, how many of us actually read to
improve ourselves for the workplace? From emotional intelligence, productive
disagreement and time management to change management and project management,
there are books and articles on these topics at the ready. I don’t recommend
just diving in; instead, get a few recommendations from people you trust and
get to reading. - Karen Silins, A+ Career & Resume, LLC
*8. Volunteer
For A Nonprofit*
One of the best
ways to sharpen your skills outside of work is to volunteer for a nonprofit.
These organizations need talented volunteers to work in direct service roles
with their clients and to serve on their boards of directors and committees. I
began my Girl Scout volunteer service working directly with girls. Later, I
served on the board, using and growing my finance and leadership expertise.
- Vivian Hairston Blade, Experts in Growth Leadership Consulting, LLC
*9. Practice
Self-Awareness*
Becoming more
aware by improving your sensory acuity skills is something you can do anytime,
anywhere that will have a dramatic impact. No matter your role, a heightened
sense of self and others improves your relationships and results. - Stacey
McKibbin, Consilio
*10. Join
Professional Organizations And Associations*
Be proactive
and resourceful in finding opportunities to sharpen your skills outside of
work. Sometimes it’s better to learn outside of work and make your mistakes
away from the office environment. Seek out professional organizations and
associations in your industry. You will network, learn from your colleagues and
benefit from their speakers and training. Check out your local library as well.
- Donna Poudrier, Hellmann Career Consulting
*11. Reach Out
To Speakers And Authors*
Find multiple mentors
who are established in the skills you seek. Whether in person or online through
podcasts, videos and audiobooks, personalize your experience by reaching out to
the speakers and authors who enrich you. Mentor someone else to expand and
scale your skills. Boosting your value by demonstrating implicit motivation,
confidence and courage will open the door to greater outcomes. - Sharon A.
Kuhn, Executive EQ
*12. Create
Your Own Growth Plan*
What skills
would most support you at work and in life? Think about where things are
headed, your skill gaps, etc.—what skill could you develop that would most
support you in 12 months? Once you pick a skill to develop, check out courses
online. There are tons of great training opportunities on Udemy, LinkedIn Learning
and other online platforms. - Christy Geiger MCC, CPCC, Synergy
Strategies Coaching & Training
*13. Mentor A
Startup Or A Young Person*
The process of
helping them will help you learn, and in turn, their new ideas will keep you
fresh and young. When mentoring someone, you’ll be surprised by how much you
learn about yourself, your communication skills, the latest trends in your
mentee’s field and more. There’s so much you have to give and so much you stand
to gain. It’s a true win-win. - Rajeev Shroff, Cupela Consulting
*14. Seek To
Add Value To Your Employer*
Even without a
formal training program, most employers are open to helping you learn skills
that will benefit them. Talk to your boss about mentoring or job shadowing. At
the same time, introduce yourself to LinkedIn connections who are in the job
you want. Follow who they follow, identify skills you want to improve, read and
bring your new knowledge to work. - Christine Rose, Christine Rose
Coaching & Consulting
24/12/2020,
15:49 - Raman Bharadwaj: “Follow your bliss."
- poem by
Joseph Campbell
If you do
follow your bliss,
you put
yourself on a kind of trackthat has been there all the while waiting for you,
and
the life you
ought to be living is the one you are living.
When you can
see that,
you begin to
meet people
who are in the
field of your bliss,
and
they open the
doors to you.
I say, follow
your bliss and don’t be afraid,
and
doors will open
where you didn’t know they were going to be.
If you follow
your bliss,
doors will open
for you that wouldn’t have opened for anyone else.
The cave you
fear to enter holds the treasure you seek.
We must be
willing to get rid of the life we've planned, so as to have the life that is
waiting for us.
A hero is
someone who has given his or her life to something bigger than oneself.
Follow your
bliss and the universe will open doors for you where there were only walls.
The privilege
of a lifetime is being who you are.
Myths are
public dreams, dreams are private myths.
Find a place
inside where there's joy, and the joy will burn out the pain.
The goal of
life is to make your heartbeat match the beat of the universe, to match your
nature with Nature.
Your sacred
space is where you can find yourself again and again.
The big
question is whether you are going to be able to say a hearty yes to your
adventure.
24/12/2020,
16:02 - Raman Bharadwaj: 50 Joseph Campbell Quotes
1. “We must let
go of the life we have planned, so as to accept the one that is waiting for
us.”- Joseph Campbell
2. “Find a place
inside where there’s joy, and the joy will burn out the pain.”- Joseph
Campbell
3. “A hero is
someone who has given his or her life to something bigger than
oneself.”- Joseph Campbell
4. “I don’t
believe people are looking for the meaning of life as much as they are looking
for the experience of being alive.”- Joseph Campbell
5. “I think the
person who takes a job in order to live —that is to say, for the money— has
turned himself into a slave.”- Joseph Campbell
6. “Follow your
bliss and don’t be afraid.”- Joseph Campbell
7. “If you’re
going to have a story, have a big story.”- Joseph Campbell
8. “Your sacred
space is where you can find yourself again and again.” – Joseph Campbell
9. “The
privilege of a lifetime is being who you are.” – Joseph Campbell
10. “The
achievement of the hero is one that he is ready for and it’s really a
manifestation of his character. It’s amusing the way in which the landscape and
conditions of the environment match the readiness of the hero. The adventure
that he is ready for is the one that he gets.” – Joseph Campbell
11. “It is
going down into the abyss that we recover the treasures of life. Where you
stumble, there lies your treasure.” – Joseph Campbell
12. “The cave
you fear to enter holds the treasure you seek.” – Joseph Campbell
13.
“Opportunities to find deeper powers within ourselves come when life seems most
challenging.” – Joseph Campbell
14. “If you are
falling, dive.” – Joseph Campbell
15. “There is
perhaps nothing worse than reaching the top of the ladder and discovering that
you’re on the wrong wall.” – Joseph Campbell
16. “Suddenly
you’re ripped into being alive. And life is pain, and life is suffering, and
life is horror but my God you’re alive and it’s spectacular.” – Joseph
Campbell
17. “Where you
stumble and fall, there you will find gold.”- Joseph Campbell
18. “Your life
is the fruit of your own doing. You have no one to blame but
yourself.”- Joseph Campbell
19. “Life is
without meaning. You bring the meaning to it. The meaning of life is whatever
you ascribe it to be. Being alive is the meaning.” – Joseph Campbell
20. “Is the
system going to flatten you out and deny you your humanity, or are you going to
be able to make use of the system to the attainment of human purposes?”
– Joseph Campbell
21.
“Participate joyfully in the sorrows of the world. We cannot cure the world of
sorrows, but we can choose to live in joy.” – Joseph Campbell
22. “You become
mature when you become the authority of your own life.” – Joseph Campbell
23. “If you can
see your path laid out in front of you step by step, you know it’s not your
path. Your own path you make with every step you take. That’s why it’s your
path.” – Joseph Campbell
24. “The big
question is whether you are going to be able to say a hearty yes to your
adventure.” – Joseph Campbell
25. “If you do
follow your bliss you put yourself on a kind of track that has been there all
the while, waiting for you, and the life that you ought to be living is the one
you are living.” – Joseph Campbell
26. “What each
must seek in his life never was on land or sea. It is something out of his own
unique potentiality for experience, something that never has been and never
could have been experienced by anyone else.” – Joseph Campbell
27. “One way or
another, we all have to find what best fosters the flowering of our humanity in
this contemporary life, and dedicate ourselves to that.” – Joseph Campbell
28. “When you
make the sacrifice in marriage, you’re sacrificing not to each other but to
unity in a relationship. – Joseph Campbell
29. “Love is
perfect kindness.” – Joseph Campbell
30. “When your
heart speaks, take good notes.” – Joseph Campbell
31. “When we
quit thinking primarily about ourselves and our own self-preservation, we
undergo a truly heroic transformation of consciousness.” – Joseph Campbell
32. “We’re so
engaged in doing things to achieve purposes of outer value that we forget the
inner value, the rapture that is associated with being alive, is what it is all
about.” – Joseph Campbell
33. “Technology
is not going to save us. Our computers, our tools, our machines are not enough.
We have to rely on our intuition, our true being.” – Joseph Campbell
34. “We’re in a
freefall into future. We don’t know where we’re going. Things are changing so
fast, and always when you’re going through a long tunnel, anxiety comes along.
And all you have to do to transform your hell into a paradise is to turn your
fall into a voluntary act. It’s a very interesting shift of perspective and
that’s all it is… joyful participation in the sorrows and everything changes.”
– Joseph Campbell
35. “The
ultimate dragon is within you, it is your ego clamping you down.” – Joseph
Campbell
36. “That step,
the heroic first step of the journey, is out of, or over the edge of your
boundaries, and it often must be taken before you know that you will be
supported.” – Joseph Campbell
37. “You are
the hero of your own story.” – Joseph Campbell
38. “Life has
no meaning. Each of us has meaning and we bring it to life. It is a waste to be
asking the question when you are the answer.” – Joseph Campbell
39. “Sit in a
room and read–and read and read. And read the right books by the right people.
Your mind is brought onto that level, and you have a nice, mild, slow-burning
rapture all the time.” – Joseph Campbell
40. “As you
proceed through life, following your own path, birds will shit on you. Don’t
bother to brush it off. Getting a comedic view of your situation gives you
spiritual distance. Having a sense of humor saves you.” – Joseph Campbell
41. “Life is
like arriving late for a movie, having to figure out what was going on without
bothering everybody with a lot of questions, and then being unexpectedly called
away before you find out how it ends.” – Joseph Campbell
42. “Myths are
public dreams, dreams are private myths.” – Joseph Campbell
43. “We’re not
on our journey to save the world but to save ourselves. But in doing that you
save the world. The influence of a vital person vitalizes.” – Joseph
Campbell
44. “Myth is
much more important and true than history. History is just journalism and you
know how reliable that is.” – Joseph Campbell
45. “Regrets
are illuminations come too late.” – Joseph Campbell
46. “A bit of
advice given to a young Native American at the time of his initiation: As you
go the way of life, you will see a great chasm. Jump. It is not as wide as you
think.” – Joseph Campbell
47. “The job of
an educator is to teach students to see vitality in themselves.” – Joseph
Campbell
48. “Not all
who hesitate are lost. The psyche has many secrets in reserve. And these are
not disclosed unless required.”- Joseph Campbell
49. “We save
the world by being alive ourselves.” – Joseph Campbell
50. “I always
feel uncomfortable when people speak about ordinary mortals because I’ve never
met an ordinary man, woman or child.” – Joseph Campbell
24/12/2020,
17:05 - Raman Bharadwaj: What Is Character and Why Is It Important?
How to benefit
from working on your character
Bill Abbate
Dec
23 · 5 min read
Photo
by Pixabay on Pexels
When you hear
the word character, what comes to mind? A character in a television show or a
movie? Maybe it’s some “character” you know at work or as a friend? It could be
a cartoon character or a character drawing. Is it the character in the typeface
you are reading or intending to use? It could be a symbol, sign, or mark.
It is
interesting when you Google the word “character,” as results on the first page
show nothing about the character of a person.
Character seems
like a dated word today. Much modern writing overlooks character and its
importance. Sure, there are some books out there, but how often do you come
across an article specifically addressing character in the older use of the
word? As possessing a good or noble character?
What is character?
While most of
us are familiar with the word “character,” how well do we really understand
its meaning and importance in our lives and the lives of others?
First, let’s
define what we mean when we say “character.” The definition in the Oxford
Dictionary is simply “the mental and moral qualities distinctive to an
individual.” This definition is not very descriptive and does not help us
understand the deeper meaning of the word.
Most writers of
the past wrote of character as honorable. Someone with good or noble character
would possess honesty, courage, integrity, loyalty, honor, fortitude, and other
important virtues. Each of these virtues results in a behavior that is likewise
good and noble. Such character traits are who a person is at the core of
their being. These traits influence every decision and choice they make in
life.
“Our character
is basically a composite of our habits. Because they are consistent, often
unconscious patterns, they constantly, daily, express our character.” Stephen
Covey
You will often
hear character is who we are in the dark. It is revealed when no one is
watching. It is in what we would do if no one were ever to know. It shows up in
the way we treat others. It’s doing what is right when no one else is looking.
There are, of
course, two sides to the character coin. Some are said to lack character,
although even those who lack character have some character. Those who lack
character have a flawed, disrespectful way about them. They are of ignoble or
vile character.
Think of the
lack of character of such horrendous people as Hitler, Stalin, or Mao Zedong.
Each of these men was responsible for the brutal murder of tens of millions of
people. Their character was horrible, terrible, bad, brutal, vicious,
appalling, disgusting, and evil, to use a few descriptive words.
However, our
concern here is not with bad character but with what most consider normal or
good character.
“Be more
concerned with your character than your reputation, because your character is
what you really are, while your reputation is merely what others think you
are.” John Wooden
How important
is character today?
There is a
reason character was written about and discussed so often in the past.
Character is essential to the moral development of humanity. It always has and
always will be extremely important, regardless of where a person lives or what
society says.
Without
character, you could never develop the trust needed for a good
relationship. Trust is the foundation of relationship; thus, it is critical
to life, as without relationship, life ceases to exist.
Today more than
ever, character matters. At no other time in history has common man had so much
influence. The reach of an average person through social media and their
potential to influence others is enormous. A good and noble character is
essential to maintaining even a semblance of a decent society in today’s world.
“Character is
the result of two things: Mental attitude and the way we spend
our time.” Elbert Hubbard
We continue
building our character every day we live and strive to improve ourselves and
our life. With continued work on oneself, character can be transformed and
changed over time. Hopefully, the change will be in the right direction!
“Character
isn’t something you were born with and can’t change, like your fingerprints.
It’s something you weren’t born with and must take responsibility for forming.”
Jim Rohn
How can
character benefit you?
There are many
benefits for a person to continue working on their character throughout life. A
few benefits of a good and noble character include:
Treating others
with respect and honor.
Developing
trust, the foundation of all relationships.
Building
confidence in others and in yourself.
Caring for
other people, especially those close to you or in your family.
Building and
maintaining good and strong relationships with others.
Enhancing the
value you deliver at work and in life.
Understanding
your purpose and living a more fulfilling life.
Providing
drive, energy, and stamina to work hard and to help others.
Focusing on the
positive and good in your life and the life of others.
Being diligent
in your duties at work and home.
Reducing stress
and anxiety in life.
Do you notice
what most of these benefits have in common? People — relationships! Life is
lived in relationship with others, so it makes sense, doesn’t it?
“People do not
seem to realize that their opinion of the world is also a confession of
character.” Ralph Waldo Emerson
Final words
Why work to
improve your character? Because it is life-changing and life-enhancing. As you
continue to develop your character, life improves in every way. You will live a
more meaningful and satisfying life, and you will improve others’ lives. What
better reason to work on your character?
I leave you
with this final quote on which to contemplate. In it is the pathway
to a good and noble character.
“Watch your
thoughts, they become your words; watch your words, they become your actions;
watch your actions, they become your habits; watch your habits, they become
your character; watch your character, it becomes your destiny.” Lao Tzu
25/12/2020,
12:23 - Raman Bharadwaj: *10 Steps to Achieve a Growth Mindset in Business*
Here's how to
supercharge your wellbeing on the path to success.
ENTREPRENEUR
LEADERSHIP NETWORK WRITER, Kristian Livolsi
Growth Advisor
and Business Coach
August 4, 2020
We all take
pleasure when our ideas come to fruition. We’re even more pleased when the
ideas have an impact by improving motivation, innovation or productivity, among
other areas. The spread of an idea can benefit many, but that popularity can
also alter and distort the original.
I am a fan of
Carol Dweck’s research. Dweck is a highly regarded professor
of psychology at Stanford University and the author of
several books, including Mindset: The New Psychology of Success.
In Mindset, Dweck differentiates a “growth mindset” from a “fixed
mindset.” According to Dweck: A growth mindset is “the belief that an
individual’s most basic abilities and skills can be developed through
dedication and hard work—brains and talent are just the starting
point.”
A fixed
mindset is “the belief that an individual’s basic abilities and skills,
their intelligence and their talents, are just fixed traits.”
Dweck concluded
that individuals who believe they can develop their talents through hard work,
good strategies and input from others have a growth mindset. These individuals
are likelier to achieve more than those with fixed mindsets because they put
more energy into learning and are less concerned about looking smart.
Adopting a
growth mindset can supercharge your wellbeing and growth. Here are ten ways to
develop a growth mindset in business.
1. Be 100
percent accountable
To grow, you
need to be accountable, or willing to accept responsibility. As an
entrepreneur, you must start to be responsible and accountable to yourself. As
you grow, you will be demonstrating accountability and its value to your team;
they will follow your lead, making accountability part of your company’s
culture.
2. Do not be
concerned with what others have
Avoiding envy
is fundamentally important when you’re trying to be focused, driven and
leading. Focusing on what others have and what they are doing sets expectations
that simply slow you down and take focus away from your purpose.
3. Become an
expert in your field
I meet so many
so-called “headliners,” people who skim the surface. In a world fueled by fake
news, Photoshop’ed social posts and other illusions, it’s critical to become an
expert. Strive to become truly good at what you do—so good that everybody wants
your services. Stand out based on your specialty.
4. Don’t focus
on your failures
When we learn
that we should work on our weaknesses, we tend to think we need to hold on to
our failures. But focusing on your failures gives detractors too much leverage
against you. Instead, claim and learn from your failures and then focus on
learning and growing from your mistakes.
5. Do the work
and put in the time
Greatness does
not come when you put in just ten percent. Put in ten percent, and you’ll
achieve only two percent of your potential. To achieve greatness, you’ve got to
be at 100 percent, putting in the time and effort.
6. Do what you
love for the people who love what you do
One of my
favorite sayings is, “You need to be purpose-driven doing what you love for
those who love what you do.”
Related: Understanding
The Growth Mindset
Discovering
your purpose is as important as finding your niche. You will bring much more
value and expertise to those that need you, and you will have so much more fun
delivering your products and services.
7. Don’t focus
on money
Business
leaders that focus solely on money are never fully satisfied, and often lose
their customers. Instead, care about creating value. You want customers to say
how proud they are about your products and services. You want employees to say
how great it is to work for you and how much they learn from you. Focus on creating
fans through value creation.
8. Achieve your
outcomes quickly
Do not be
obsessed with perfection. Instead, be fast. Getting somewhere first has more
value than being perfect but last. That first-mover advantage is very important
for growth. Develop an appetite to fail often and quickly, developing your
products and services quickly and better aligned with the needs of your
customers.
9. Be grateful
for what you have
Be grateful for
what you have now. Be grateful for what you’re going to achieve. Be grateful
for what you don’t have. Gratitude is a gift and a core requirement for a
growth mindset. The true expression of gratitude sets off energy that has the
power of drawing people towards you. Explore and embrace it.
10. Become
self-aware and understand your purpose
If you want to
succeed in life, you must know your purpose. If you want to have a business
growth mindset, you must become self-aware and understand your purpose.
Self-awareness has the power to align your will and humility, which attracts
people to you through your purpose.
Related: To
Survive and Thrive, You Need a Growth Mindset
Growth mindset
is the belief that skills and abilities can be improved and that developing
these is the purpose of your actions.
Build a culture
whereby all employees are enabled and encouraged to develop growth mindsets for
themselves—reward improvement.
Emphasize that
failures are opportunities and not threats. Leaders need to encourage and
challenge employees to be brave and courageous.
A growth
mindset is a continuous belief that improvement is possible and that failures
are opportunities to learn. It is much larger than the limited objective of
improving earnings.
Growth mindset
is a frame of mind. Leaders can positively assist people in adopting growth
mindsets by fostering a culture encouraging specific behaviors and practices.
Individuals and organizations can have growth mindsets.
A growth
mindset is not unbounded. Just because you put your mind to something doesn’t
mean you can do anything. You have to work at it, so start by implementing
these ten steps and begin to live with purpose.
25/12/2020,
13:06 - Raman Bharadwaj: Killer Keystrokes (3 min read):
The reason for
this long post is the recent increase in abusive, callous posts on known and renowned people, by those who are unable to take things in any
perspective, other than theirs!
The below write
up is the result of three triggers over
the last few weeks.
Just because a
bit of visibility is available for anyone with a social media account today ,
many people are beginning to feel that
they have the 'power' to express anything about anyone in any manner.
Each individual
is entitled to an opinion of course and their freedom of expression. But that
freedom comes with the responsibility of being respectful and factual.
Nobody is
perfect. Nobody is going to be perfect either.
In any field,
there have been blunders and problems. Some preventable, some unpreventable.
These are likely to be continue too. Highlighting such blunders or issues to
the public or the affected lot or to the appropriate audience, using social
media as a tool, seemed to be a great idea, till a point in time.
But,
increasingly now, many have begun to get addicted to the 'admiration' or
increased following, they get through
sensationalism and have begun seeking attention using this as the means.
When people
make public posts, irrespective of the media and the gravity or quantum of the
'blunder' or 'issue' on hand, they should remember the below
(1)Validation:
Is this true?
Is there proof
? Etc.
(2) Impact :
Who does this
affect?
What is the
short term and long term implication of this impact?
Can it be
quantified? Etc.
(3) Solution:
Is there a
valid solution that I may propose?
Do I know
someone who can take suitable and legitimate action on or advice on this issue?
(4)
Communication and choice of medium:
Does this need
to be forwarded only to the concerned people for action? Or,
Does this need
to be published in a social media for 'all' to see?
What should it
say?
More
importantly, how should that be presented?
So, if people
use their 'power' judiciously, they will need to validate, assess impact(in any
manner that is best understood by them - even the diligent use of common sense
is a good enough assessment tool ! ), Search for solution, decide on the
communication content and its medium and then, share that communication
appropriately.
If at all,
after all this, someone still decides
that their issue is to be published for the general public or for a huge group
to see, then , as human beings, who are blessed with the abilities to both
think and feel, they should remember the following basic, ground rules:
(A) No
personalising the issue
(B) No calling
names or ridiculing the individual
(C) No addressing
the concerned person disrespectfully
(D) No dragging
their families into the issue
(E) No in
appropriate pictures or memes
(F) No
deliberate misguiding through the post
(G) No facts or
quotes that are not validated
The above do
not make an exhaustive checklist but just to give an idea of the quantum of the
'responsibility' that comes with the freedom of expression in this domain.
Last but not
the least, one should think of the below, before any comment is made or if any
issue is being highlighted for anyone to see
(I) The persons
age
(ii) Their
position or role in their personal life, professional life, social life and
public life
(Iii) The good
things done by that person, apart from the blunder(s) on hand
(Iv) The impact
on that person physically, financially, socially and most of all - emotionally, that could result from a callous
or inappropriate post (irrespective of its factual accuracy).
All the above
are critical because while we may have the freedom of expression, not all of us
have the complete and legitimate evidence , of the case on hand or, the
authority to go public with what we do have , or worse, with what we feel.
The above
applies when we are reacting to others callous posts about us too.
"It is
important to remember that every saint has a past and every sinner has a
future."
The point I am
making here is that, people should give the highest attention to HOW they are
saying it and WHERE, once they have decided WHAT they are going to say.
This certainly
would enhance ones EQ and would align mankind towards being humane.
26/12/2020,
07:37 - Raman Bharadwaj: FACTS, ASSUMPTIONS, PRESUMPTIONS, AND APPREHENSIONS
Coca-Cola came
to India in the 1980s, took over 11 soft drink Indian/other brands also. Any
remaining were taken over by Pepsi…….No protests, no noise.
Amazon invading
almost every city home in India………No protests, no noise.
Blue Dart, DHL
& FedEx came and now dominating the courier business with their own
aircraft, etc……No protests, no noise.
Chinese &
Korean mobiles were swamping India…..No protests, no noise.
Nestle, Maggi,
ITC, Pepsi, etc already in Farm Sector in a big way…..No protest, no noise,
Vehicle
industry, two-wheelers as well as four-wheelers are all swamped by foreign
companies like Honda, Hyundai, …..No protest no noise
But the
apprehension of entry of Adani or Ambani in the farm sector being magnified
& resisted through the current farmers' agitation.
But Patanjali,
a big threat to India……!!!
Too many
assumptions leading to exaggerated apprehensions.
Is this
happening because of a lack of understanding or our stupidity….???
Or a Cunning,
Planned Determined, Vicious, Destructive Strategy???
26/12/2020,
09:35 - Raman Bharadwaj: An American man walked into a restaurant in London. As
soon as he entered, he noticed an Indian
sitting in the corner.
So he walked
over to the counter, removed his wallet and shouted, "Waiter! I am buying
food for everyone in this restaurant, except that Indian guy over there!"
So the waiter
collected the money from the man and began serving free food to everyone in the
restaurant, except the Indian.
However, instead
of becoming upset, the Indian simply looked up at the American and
shouted,
"Thank you!" That infuriated the man. So once again, the American
took out his wallet and shouted, "Waiter! This time I am buying bottles of
wine and additional food for everyone in this bar, except for that Indian
sitting in the corner over there!" So the waiter collected the money from
the man and began serving free food and wine to
everyone in the
bar except Indian.
When the waiter
finished serving the food and drinks, once again, instead of becoming angry,
the Indian simply smiled at the American man and shouted, "Thank
you!"
That made the
American man furious. So he leaned over on the counter and said to the
waiter,
"What is wrong with that Indian man? I have bought food and drinks for
everyone in this bar except him, but instead of becoming angry, he just sits
there and smiles at me and shouts 'Thank you.' Is he
mad???"
The waiter
smiled at the American and said, "No, he is not mad. He is the owner of
this
restaurant.
May your
enemies work unknowingly in your favour.
💬
Stay away from Anger..It hurts ..Only You!
💬
If you are right then there is no need to get angry,
💬
And if you are wrong then you don't have any right to get angry.
💬
Patience with family is love,
💬
Patience with others is respect.
💬
Patience with self is confidence and Patience with GOD is faith.
💬
Never Think Hard about thePAST, It brings Tears...
💬
Don't think more about the FUTURE, It brings Fear...
💬
Live this Moment with a Smile,It brings Cheer.
💬Every
test in our life makes us bitter or better,
💬
Every problem comes to make us or break us,
💬
The choice is ours whether we become victims or victorious.
💬
Beautiful things are not always good but good things are always beautiful
💬
Do you know why God created gaps between fingers?
💬
So that someone who is special to you comes and fills those gaps by holding
your hand forever.
💬
Happiness keeps You Sweet..But being sweet brings happiness.
26/12/2020,
11:37 - Raman Bharadwaj: 38 Common Emotional Intelligence Interview Questions
Sep 27,
2013 by Brandon Gaille
Understanding
the role that emotional intelligence plays in each individual’s life increases
the ability for that person to identify and assess their own emotions and that
of others or a team. As an employer, incorporating questions about a persons
emotional intelligence during the interview process will help to offer some
insight as to their natural behaviors. The following compilation of emotional
intelligence interview questions that have been used by other companies can
help to encourage the integration of a few of your own versions during your
next candidate selection process.
Are you aware
of your limitations, as well as your personal strengths, as a leader?
Are you usually
aware of your feelings and why you feel that way?
Can you adapt
smoothly to changing realities?
Can you guide a
negotiation to a satisfactory agreement, and help settle conflicts?
Can you usually
sense the feelings of the people you interact with and understand their way of
seeing things?
Describe a
difficult issue you had to deal with.
Describe a time
when understanding someone else’s perspective helped you understand them
better.
Describe a time
when you had to deliver difficult news.
Describe the
people in your team and discuss what they need and how they feel.
Do you have a
knack for persuasion and using your influence effectively?
Do you keep
your focus on your main goals, and know the steps it takes to get there?
Do you work
well on a team, or prefer to work on your own?
How do you
achieve work/life balance?
How do you
build relationships with people?
How do you
develop rapport with people?
How do you
handle multiple demands?
How do you
handle stressful situations?
How do you
measure success? What results do you achieve?
How do you
overcome obstacles and setbacks?
How do you
relax?
How do you
understand what your team members are feeling?
How would your
colleagues describe you?…tell me more
Tell me about a
time when you got angry. What did you do?
Tell me about a
time when you had a great success.
Tell me about a
time when you made a big mistake.
Tell me about a
time when you needed to influence someone.
Tell me about a
time when you received feedback.
Tell me about
some challenging goals you have set?
Tell me about
what you would do to gain respect as a new manager.
Tell me about
your strengths and your limitations.
Tell me about
yourself.
Tell me how you
build networks within your company.
What do you do
to stay up-to-date with industry developments?
What do you do
to understand someone else’s behavior?
What do you do
when someone comes to you with a problem?
What motivates
you?
When do you
feel most under pressure?
Why do you
work?
An individuals
emotional intelligence accounts for over half of their daily success. Only 36%
of people recognize their current emotional state and recognize its impact on
their behavior. The below infographic outlines ten interesting facts to
understanding emotional intelligence and its role in our everyday life.
26/12/2020,
12:06 - Raman Bharadwaj: Skip to content

Home » Business » Emotional
Intelligence Speed Summary: 15 Core Principles in 3 Minutes
Emotional
Intelligence Speed Summary: 15 Core Principles in 3 Minutes
May 7,
2020 by Brandon Gaille
Emotional
Intelligence: Why it Can Matter More than IQ is a 2005 book by Daniel Goleman.
Within its pages, Goleman discusses how rational and emotional thinking affects
our destinies and how emotional intelligence is more crucial than many might
think.
A 3 Minute
Summary of the 15 Core Lessons
#1 There are
Two Separate Minds
Goleman’s
primary idea is that there are two separate minds living within our brains; one
of them is rational and one of them is emotional. Both of these minds combined
are what cause us to make decisions in our everyday lives and are often why
some of our life trajectories can appear relatively unplanned or illogical.
#2 IQ is only
Somewhat Valuable
Goleman makes
the bold claim that your IQ score only contributes about 20% of your life’s
overall success. This is in stark contrast to what most people think, as they
tend to rely on IQ as a catchall term for general intelligence. However,
Goleman suggests that your IQ only measures your rational intelligence and your
ability to complete raw problems that don’t deal with emotions.
#3 The Five
Areas of Emotional Intelligence (EQ)
Rather than
discuss emotional intelligence as a general form of smarts, Goleman distinctly
separates emotional intelligence into five major aspects: empathy,
self-motivation, self-awareness, handling relations, and managing emotions.
Each of these is very important in different aspects of your life and each must
be nurtured to boost your overall emotional intelligence.
#4 The Emotional
Brain Came First
Goleman
explains that the emotional brain was the first to evolve, and this can be seen
by studying neurological scams of the anatomically modern human brain. You can
see the emotional regions of your mind in the bottom areas of your brain, while
the rational part of your brain is in the outer upper regions. The emotional
brain often acts faster and can easily override the rational brain if you
aren’t careful.
#5 Empathy
Goleman
explains what each aspect of emotional intelligence covers. Empathy is the awareness
of others’ emotions and it requires us to be calm and somewhat rational rather
than in a heightened emotional state ourselves. We must be able to somewhat
mirror the physiological state of our conversational partner. If done properly,
you’ll be able to actually feel what other people feel.
#6
Self-Motivation
This aspect of
emotional intelligence is quite hard to train if you aren’t already practiced
in it. It’s the state of being optimistic or hopeful even if you face
difficulties in your life. It also affects ideas about delayed gratification,
which can stop us from making short-term but bad choices. Instead, you may make
more difficult but good choices for long-term benefits.
#7
Self-Awareness
This aspect of
EQ is also difficult for many. It requires lots of practice just sitting and
listening to how you feel and experience your emotions without judgment. You
need to learn to become aware of your emotions as you experience them,
particularly negative feelings such as anger, depression, and anxiety.
#8 Handling
Relationships
Goleman states
that a key component of an emotionally mature person is that they know how to
resolve conflicts and properly argue without causing too many negative emotions
to flow and avoid “emotional flooding”. Adequate handling of your relationships
will lead to greater life satisfaction and a better feeling overall as you
interact with those close to you.
#9 Managing
Emotions
This doesn’t
refer to handling the emotions of others but instead handling your own. You
need to learn techniques to manage your negative feelings, so they don’t last
as long and they aren’t as potent. Some of these techniques include increasing
your physical arousal or experiences if you’re depressed or reframing a
situation that caused you emotional trauma in the past.
#10 Flow State
One of the key
benefits of high emotional intelligence is that you’ll be able to enjoy the
“flow state” much more often. A flow state is what happens when your emotions
and focus are both aligned and channeled toward a single task. You lose track
of time and do excellent work in whatever hobby or skill you already have
experience with. This is not only extremely productive but also emotionally
satisfying.
#11 Those With
High EQ Are Likely to be Successful
Goleman noted
that those with higher levels of emotional intelligence are likely to have
healthier and more successful lives, using research to distinguish those folks
from those without much emotional intelligence. This makes sense when you
consider that emotions are something you have to live with all day every day,
so having more positive experiences will necessarily lead to a better life
experience as a whole.
#12 EQ is
Needed for Business
If you ever
plan to manage your own business or rise to any supervisory position within
your profession, you’ll need high emotional intelligence to manage your
underlings. Bosses or superiors that don’t have high EQ will end up fostering
an environment of negative emotions, which will lower their productivity and
make the life experiences of all their workers much worse.
#13 Teams Work
Because of EQ
The most
successful and productive teams are often not those with the highest IQ members
on their rosters. Instead, successful teams more often have many members with
high EQ ratings, which indicates that the team members can all get along with
one another and emotions don’t interfere with goal-seeking or task completion.
#14 Low EQ
Leads to Health Problems
Goleman makes
sure to note that many people have low emotional literacy, which makes them
unable to distinguish between negative emotions. They react poorly to many
stressful situations and make poor life choices that lower their overall health
and life expectancy. If you want to live a long and full life, EQ is a
necessity.
15 EQ is Important
for Marriage
One of the most
important ways in which EQ can benefit your life is with your marriage. As
divorce is on the rise, healthy couples will need to double down on their
emotional intelligence now more than ever. Both members must be able to
recognize and control their own feelings while successfully understanding and
managing the emotions of their significant other.
“In a very real
sense we have two minds, one that thinks and one that feels.”
“People’s
emotions are rarely put into words, far more often they are expressed through
other cues. The key to intuiting another’s feelings is in the ability to read
nonverbal channels , tone of voice , gesture , facial expression and the like.”
“Emotional
self-control- delaying gratification and stifling impulsiveness- underlies
accomplishment of every sort.”
“Our emotional
mind will harness the rational mind to its purposes, for our feelings and
reactions– rationalizations– justifying them in terms of the present moment,
without realizing the influence of our emotional memory.”
“There is
perhaps no psychological skill more fundamental than resisting impulse.”
“But the
rational mind usually doesn’t decide what emotions we “should” have !”
“Emotional
self-awareness is the building block of the next fundamental emotional
intelligence: being able to shake off a bad mood.”
“Leadership is
not domination, but the art of persuading people to work toward a common goal.”
“Feelings are
self-justifying, with a set of perceptions and “proofs” all their own.”
“Benjamin
Franklin put it well: “Anger is never without a reason, but seldom a good one.”

Free PDF
Download of the Summary to Save or Print
Go here
to download the Emotional Intelligence PDF Summary.
Emotional
Intelligence Book Summary
Goleman
Discusses Increasing Your EQ
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Home » Business » Thinking
Fast and Slow Summary w/ Free PDF Download
Thinking Fast
and Slow Summary w/ Free PDF Download
Jan 30,
2020 by Brandon Gaille
Thinking, Fast
and Slow is a 2012 novel written by Daniel Kahneman, a Nobel Prize laureate. In
this book, Kahneman describes the ways in which we think or make decisions –
and how those ways work against and with one another.
A 3 Minute
Summary of the 15 Core Lessons
#1 The Two
Systems
Arguably this
book’s main idea surrounds the presence of two ways with which we can process
our thoughts. Kahneman calls these “System 1 and 2”. System 1 thinking is
better described as our intuition, which relies on subconscious information and
prior experience to make a decision. System 2 is logical and deliberate, and it
requires careful consideration of reasonable information to make a decision.
#2 System 1 is
Helpful and Detrimental
The book makes
it clear that System 1 (thinking fast) thinking can be a lot of help during
emotional situations or when you need to make split-second decisions. However,
this type of thinking is also prone to excessive bias and will always look for
things to confirm your suspicions. Thus, System 1 thinking can get us into big
trouble or cause us to emotionally react when it is not necessary.
#3 System 2 is
Necessary
To properly
balance out System 1’s speed, System 2 (thinking slow) thinking is usually
slower but is useful to make sure you choose correctly in a given situation and
make informed decisions. System 2 thinking often requires you to seek out
alternative opinions to counteract your own internal biases.
#4 Loss
Aversion
Kahneman
describes the human tendency to perceive any kind of loss as about twice as
powerful as any gain or victory. In other words, we’re more afraid of losing
then we are hopeful of winning or succeeding. System 1 thinking, as a result,
is often preoccupied with loss or fear or focused on avoiding risks and
negative reactions.
#5
Overconfidence Can be Terrible
Another thing
that System 1 thinking is prone to his overconfidence. In fact, the book notes
that the riskiest CFOs of several large corporations take more risks and expose
themselves and their companies to greater losses. While optimism is important,
excessive optimism or overconfidence can lead to big mistakes.
#6 Most Time is
Spent in System 1
Even if you are
the most rational human being to ever exist, you probably spend the majority of
your time unconsciously or not in System 1 thinking. This is the natural state
of the human psyche. This is actually not such a bad thing, as it allows us to
autopilot our way through day-to-day monotony or social situations.
#7 System 1
Seeks a Coherent Story
More than
anything else, System 1 thinking is always about trying to create a narrative
you can understand and fall back on to interpret new situations. As a result,
System 1 thinking is prone to jumping to conclusions and creating a faulty
story even if the evidence doesn’t fully add up.
#8 System 2 is
Usually Rarely Engaged
By far, the
most often instances in which you will consciously engage your System 2
thinking will be when you encounter an unexpected situation. Only when new
events or stimuli arise to grab your attention will you slow down your thinking
and begin to approach a problem analytically. You can train yourself to engage
this kind of slow thinking more deliberately, but otherwise, you’ll be lucky to
experience true System 2 thinking once in a while.
#9 Humans are
Gullible
Kahneman
stresses that it’s important for us to not believe in our own infallibility.
Our brains are hardwired to fall for tricks and to see the familiar even when
it’s not there. Our brains are uniquely vulnerable to falling prey to System 1
thinking and items or actions which reinforce already held beliefs.
Understanding that thinking rationally takes effort can make it more difficult
for you to fall into System 1 thinking when it’s not appropriate.
#10 Blindness
is Inherent to Us
The book goes
over a study by Christopher Chabris and Daniel Simons. In this study, viewers
of a film attempt to count the number of times a basketball was passed between
two teams. During the film, a woman wearing a gorilla suit appears as a
distraction. However, the test administrators noticed that many viewers didn’t
even notice the gorilla, so engrossed were they in their task. This illustrates
a huge point of the book: we often don’t even notice when we’re biased or
making poor conclusions due to System 1 thinking.
#11 Recognizing
Our Own Faults is Difficult
Naturally,
reconciling the above facts is difficult for many people. It’s usually much
easier for us to point out the harm or bad that others do rather than ruminate
on our own shortcomings. But you can only engage in System 2 thinking and limit
your own biases by actively becoming aware of your own blindness and working to
improve your thinking.
#12 Hindsight
is Confirming
We have a
tendency to look back on events and double down on their results, often by
applying blame or responsibility to the person who made a good or bad choice.
As an example, we’re more likely to automatically blame a CEO for poor
leadership if they make a bad business decision and just as likely to applaud
that same person if they made a lucky decision. Their actual skill doesn’t much
matter to System 1 thinking.
#13 Formulas
May Be Effective
Kahneman
himself heavily suggests that using formulas or scoring ratios to replace human
judgment in high important scenarios may be an effective way to ensure better
results in business, education, and other spheres going forward. He also notes
that this is a bias he holds, so it may not stand up to scrutiny.
#14 We Will
Choose What Is Familiar
All human
brains are wired to pick what is familiar if they have a choice. This is
something that every human experiences all the time. Novelty is dangerous to
the System 1 brain.
#15
Intelligence Can Be a Trap
The book points
out that many so-called intelligent people can fool themselves into believing
that they operate solely with System 2 thinking. All people must recognize that
they suffer from the same lazy brain and System 1 prejudice no matter their
smarts.
Top 10 Quotes
from Thinking Fast and Slow
“A reliable way
to make people believe in falsehoods is frequent repetition, because
familiarity is not easily distinguished from truth. Authoritarian institutions
and marketers have always known this fact.”
“Nothing in life
is as important as you think it is, while you are thinking about it.”
“Our comforting
conviction that the world makes sense rests on a secure foundation: our almost
unlimited ability to ignore our ignorance.”
“The
psychologist, Paul Rozin, an expert on disgust, observed that a single
cockroach will completely wreck the appeal of a bowl of cherries, but a cherry
will do nothing at all for a bowl of cockroaches.”
“Intelligence
is not only the ability to reason; it is also the ability to find relevant material
in memory and to deploy attention when needed.”
“If you care
about being thought credible and intelligent, do not use complex language where
simpler language will do.”
“The idea that
the future is unpredictable is undermined every day by the ease with which the
past is explained.”
“Odd as it may
seem, I am my remembering self, and the experiencing self, who does my living,
is like a stranger to me.”
“This is the
essence of intuitive heuristics: when faced with a difficult question, we often
answer an easier one instead, usually without noticing the substitution.”
“We are prone
to overestimate how much we understand about the world and to underestimate the
role of chance in events.”
Free PDF
Download of the Summary to Save or Print
Go here to download
Thinking Fast and Slow PDF Summary.
Daniel Kahneman
Discusses How to Think Fast and Slow
The Famous
Daniel Kahneman Ted Talk
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About The
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Although
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easy. Go here to read his incredible story, "From Disabled and $500k
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want to send Brandon a quick message, then visit his contact page here.
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Home » Business » 14
Core Values of Amazon: Its Mission and Vision Statement
14 Core Values
of Amazon: Its Mission and Vision Statement
Dec 17,
2020 by Brandon Gaille
Almost every
company has a mission and vision statement to guide its business and its
employees. In some cases, it will also have a set of core values that can
inform everything from day-to-day actions to hiring processes. Amazon, one of
the largest and most profitable companies in the world, also has a
mission/vision statement, as well as a set of what it has dubbed “leadership
principles” that show what kind of employees it seeks to hire. Here are those
14 principles and how it relates to its larger combined mission and vision
statements.
Mission and
Vision Statement
According to
Amazon’s website, when it launched in 1995, it was with the mission “to be
Earth’s most customer-centric company, where customers can find and discover
anything they might want to buy online, and endeavors to offer its customers
the lowest possible prices.”

While this is
still true for Amazon, today it has grown to the point where it has millions of
customers worldwide, and also has sellers, content creators, and developers and
enterprises. Each of these groups has different needs. While Amazon
acknowledges this, it clearly has not felt the need to publish a revised
mission or vision statement. Instead, as the innovator it is, it does things
differently. In this case, it focuses on its 14 principles that explain what it
wants from each and every employee (all who are expected to be “leaders”).
Core Values of
Amazon
1. Leaders are
customer-obsessed.
In any
business, it is easy to begin from an internal perspective – in other words,
thinking first about your product or other offering, then working down the line
until you reach the customer. For Amazon, its first principle is to start with
the customer, then work backwards. This self-professed “obsession” with how the
customer thinks and feels is intended to create deep and lasting trust from customers,
since all Amazon leaders begin with the customer in mind.

2. Leaders take
ownership.
Companies are
starting to think outside of a “silo” approach that limits their area of
influence. Amazon expects all of its employees to take full ownership of the
entire company, not just what their specific team has been assigned to do.
Employees should think about how their decisions and their work will affect the
entire enterprise and ensure that they are creating long-lasting value instead
of just a short-term boost.
3. Leaders
invent and simplify.
Innovation is
key for all Amazon employees. The company looks for people who are willing to
try new things, surprise others with their ideas, and pull inspiration from
virtually everywhere. What’s more, this innovation should be produced and
delivered in such a way that it is simple to understand and execute. A simple
yet powerful idea trumps a convoluted plan every time, and even if the goal
seems unattainable or the path seems unusual, employees should commit and make
their dreams a reality.

4. Leaders are
right, a lot.
This is another
way of saying that employees should possess and use good judgment, not that
they are required to be correct and accurate every second of every day. Being
“right” means that they should have a good instinct for what will work and what
will not, and when presented with several options, they should be quick to
discern what will create the best outcomes. This also includes a strong element
of collaboration, ensuring that everyone’s voice is heard before making the
“right” call.
5. Leaders
learn and are curious.
Ideas and
inspiration can come from all sorts of places. Employees at Amazon are expected
to be lifelong learners. Just because they come with credentials, education, or
experience in a particular area does not mean that they should limit themselves
to that area their entire careers. They should also not rest on their current
knowledge base, but should keep themselves on the cutting edge of industry
trends. They should constantly be on the lookout for how their new learnings,
their present experience, and their problems can intersect.

6. Leaders hire
and develop the best.
Amazon is proud
to recognize excellence within its organization, and is always willing to promote
from within when it sees individuals who have the potential to excel. Each and
every hiring decision is expected to improve the overall performance of each
division. This also applies to mentorship and leadership coaching within the
existing management structure; employees are expected to grow and mature as
leaders, with the understanding that they could become leaders themselves
someday.
7. Leaders
insist on the highest standards.
Perfection is
the bar, and nothing else is satisfactory. Only the highest quality in
products, the highest reliability and delivery in services, and the highest
degree of excellence in day-to-day activities will be acceptable to Amazon.
These standards may appear unreasonable to those outside the organization, but
all employees commit to this standard when joining Amazon. If problems do
arise, they are addressed immediately and completely so that they do not affect
things later on, and mistakes or accidents always result in some kind of
positive learning experience.

8. Leaders
think big.
Bold directions
and massive goals are the order of the day at Amazon. Employees at every level
of the company should reach for bigger goals than they think are possible,
because striving for greatness and not accepting anything less gives you the
best chance to deliver. If employees are willing to settle for second-best,
they will usually get it. Only by stretching to the limit can Amazon continue
its upward streak of excellence.
9. Leaders have
a bias for action.
It’s easy for
companies to take extended periods of time to make a decision. When market
share or profit margins depend on quick action and delivery to market, such
delays can be devastating. Amazon employees are expected to spring into action
quickly when opportunity arises. This “bias for action” does not mean that any
course is unchangeable; decisions can be modified or even canceled, but waiting
out of fear or mere uncertainty is not acceptable.

10. Leaders are
frugal.
Resourcefulness,
efficiency, and, yes, “frugality” are all words that should describe Amazon
employees. This does not mean that costs should be sacrificed at the expense of
quality – delivering a high-quality product is even more important than the
cost. That being said, having an oversized budget for the sake of sharing how
much you spent to deliver excellence is simply uncalled for. If there are ways
to do more with less, and leaders should find a way to do so. This shows that
they are committed to excellence while also being responsible stewards of the
funds and resources at their disposal.
11. Leaders
earn trust.
Trust is
critical for any company, whether it is between the business and its customers
or among its own employees. Amazon holds itself to a high standard as far as
trust is concerned. It strives to be trustworthy in all things, presenting an
image of true integrity. This also involves being vulnerable and honest, open
to criticism and feedback, and willing to admit fault when necessary. It also
makes it a point to be forthright in a constructive way when giving its own
thoughts and opinions.

12. Leaders
dive deep.
Similar to
being open to new ideas and ways of doing things, Amazon employees should focus
on both the big picture and the smallest details. Nothing is outside of their
sphere of influence; they need to pay attention to, and be willing to work
with, anything the job requires. This means keeping careful track of their own
workloads as well as the general success of the company and its ability to
perform well. If there is an apparent discrepancy, employees need to be able to
get to the bottom of the disconnect and find out the true picture.
13. Leaders
have a backbone, but commit despite disagreements.
This can seem
like a contradictory point, but it all boils down to a spirit of deep collaboration
built on openness and honesty. Differing opinions should always be voiced
respectfully, but employees should not keep them hidden in an attempt to keep
the peace. Disagreements are allowed and encouraged if they are sincerely held,
but once a consensus is reached and a final decision is made, everyone is
expected to follow directions. They can at least do so knowing that their
objections have been heard and respected.

14. Leaders
deliver results.
As with any
company, Amazon expects its employees to create positive results. Whether that
leads to direct sales, improvements to a product or service line, or increased
efficiency for back-office work, every employee should create high value with
the quality, timeliness, and investment in their work. Even if things do not go
according to plan, the milestones are the milestones and excuses will not be
tolerated.
Conclusion
Having a set of
guiding principles, as well as putting the responsibility of leadership on
every employee, is a unique way for a company to faithfully execute its mission
and reach its goals. Amazon’s leadership principles have helped them become
extremely successful and will likely keep the company on its current upward
trajectory.

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Amazon's Yearly
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3 Minute Summary: 15 Lessons Learned + PDF
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Home » Business » Start
with Why 3 Minute Summary: 15 Lessons Learned + PDF
Start with Why
3 Minute Summary: 15 Lessons Learned + PDF
Mar 30,
2020 by Brandon Gaille
Start with Why:
How Great Leaders Inspire Everyone to Take Action is a 2009 book by Simon
Sinek. It compares and contrasts manipulation and inspiration as methods to
influence human behavior and direct the course of companies in the modern
marketplace.
A 3 Minute
Summary of the 15 Core Lessons
#1 The Golden
Circle
One of the key
concepts of the rest of the book circles back to again and again is the Golden
Circle. This concept focuses on the “why”, “how”, and “what” affect the values
that influence human purchasing decisions and why people buy the things that
they do. “Why” is the first step in the Golden Circle, as the reasons why
people do things affect both how and what they do after deliberation.
#2 How is
Number Two
Next in the
Golden Circle is number two, or “how”. You need to consider how people want to
solve their problems or purchase their products before you consider fulfilling
those needs. You should also consider how your business will fulfill the core
belief or “why” of your potential customers. How is just as important as the
first level of the circle because it affects your overall trustworthiness and
the relationships you build with your customers.

#3 What is
Number Three
Finally,
consider “what” you’ll do to fulfill your company’s core belief or purpose and
fulfill the beliefs of your customers. The “what” that you do might seem simple
at first glance, but it affects how your actions are perceived and the results
you’ll get.
#4 Don’t
Manipulate
Many businesses
these days are focused on manipulating their customers in order for short-term
gain and to maximize their profits. This book argues that this is not an
effective way to acquire repeat and loyal customers. You must avoid ambulating
people in order to obtain customers that can be relied on again and again.

#5 The Golden
Circle Order Matters
Don’t try to
solve the problems or goals of the Golden Circle out of order. You should
always focus on understanding the “why” of your business before the other two
parts, as this will direct your efforts when you decide “how” and “what” to do.
#6
Inspirational Marketing is Better
Rather than
spending your time and energy manipulating your customers, Sinek proposes that
your marketing campaigns should be inspirational and make people feel better
about themselves. If your company can be responsible for providing a good
feeling to its customers, those customers are more likely to come back and
become loyal to your brand.
#7 Choose
Employees and Partners Carefully
Any business
that seeks success will need to build itself over time, which includes hiring
more employees and possibly partnering with other corporations and business
entities. But you need to be sure that you choose these partners and workers
carefully. Above all, they should align with the “why” of your business so
there aren’t any motivational setbacks and your customers aren’t confused about
your intentions or business relationship.

#8 The Two
Tradesmen
Sinek’s best
tale in the book relates a story about two tradesmen that lay bricks on a
project for years, working together to build a cathedral that will not be
finished within their lifetimes. The first man does not like his job and only
does the minimum work, lining bricks every day. The second man is inspired by
what he is doing, building the cathedral out of the love for his craft and
goal. The latter worker is better because he believes in his mission and has a
sense of purpose.
#9 A Plan is
Important, So Find a Partner
Sinek notes
that while a visionary or dreamer is important for many companies to get off
the ground, successful companies will also need solid plans to follow to
maximize their success. As a result, it’s often a good idea to pair a dreamer
or “why” person with a more practical or plan-oriented “how” person.

#10 Early
Adopters Matter
When you are
initially building your customer base and trying to get enough people to try
your product or service, you should have a strong “why” for your business plan
in order to entice early adopters and innovators. These people are naturally
riskier in the products and services they try, and if they enjoy what you
offer, they can bring new customers and leave your customer base to grow to a
“tipping point”, beyond which you enjoy consistent success.
#11 Success is
a State of Being
While any
company that hits its quarterly metrics will enjoy its achievements, only those
visionaries who believe in what they are doing can feel like they achieved some
measure of success. Success is not tangible or measurable but is instead, “a
feeling or state of being”.

#12 Leadership
Beliefs Must Align
A company’s
leadership can change throughout its lifetime, especially as the market shifts
and as people age out of their primary working years. No matter what, new
leadership must still align to the same beliefs as the company’s founder. This
will ensure that the “why” of the company remains intact even as the captain of
the ship changes from time to time.
#13 Logos are
Symbols of Purpose
Over time, as
your brand and company grow and become known for its strong purpose and
mission, your logo will eventually become symbolic of that idea. Don’t shy away
from this but use your logo’s power to bolster your advances and improve your
mission.

#14 Target
Buyers Based on the “Why”
After you’ve
set up the purpose of your company or brand, you can sometimes find potential
customers or buyers by thinking about who can benefit from the mission of your
company. Don’t just fire shots in the dark; match up your organization with
those who can get the most use out of what you offer.
#15 Study Great
Leaders
Especially if
you’re a beginner, it’s critical that you study the success of real business
leaders with great work cultures and inspirational missions. Outright copy
their methods and business styles if you need to reorient your company or brand
to become a more positive and inspirational group.

Top 10 Quotes
from Start with Why
“People don’t
buy what you do; they buy why you do it. And what you do simply proves what you
believe.”
“If your
actions inspire others to dream more, learn more, do more and become more, you
are a leader.”
“Great
companies don’t hire skilled people and motivate them, they hire already
motivated people and inspire them.”
“If you hire people
just because they can do a job, they’ll work for your money. But if you hire
people who believe what you believe, they’ll work for you with blood and sweat
and tears.”
“You can easily
judge the character of a man by how he treats those who can do nothing for
him.”
“Working hard
for something we don’t care about is called stress: Working hard for something
we love is called passion.”
“You don’t hire
for skills, you hire for attitude. You can always teach skills.”
“The true price
of leadership is the willingness to place the needs of others above your own.
Great leaders truly care about those they are privileged to lead and understand
that the true cost of the leadership privilege comes at the expense of
self-interest.”
“The role of a
leader is not to come up with all the great ideas. The role of a leader is to
create an environment in which great ideas can happen.”
“Leadership
requires two things: a vision of the world that does not yet exist and the
ability to communicate it.”

Free PDF Download
of the Summary to Save or Print
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to download the Start with Why PDF Summary.

Simon Discusses
Why You Share Your “Why”
The Famous
Simon Sinek Ted Talk

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Home » Business » Leaders
Eat Last Speed Summary: 15 Core Principles in 3 Minutes
Leaders Eat
Last Speed Summary: 15 Core Principles in 3 Minutes
Apr 6,
2020 by Brandon Gaille
Leaders Eat
Last: Why Some Teams Pull Together and Some Don’t is a 2014 book by Simon
Sinek. In it, he explores how some leaders are more successful when it comes to
inspiring their teams and the effects of great leadership on company and
organization advancement and development.
A 3 Minute
Summary of the 15 Core Lessons
#1
Responsibility Comes with Caring
There are some
leaders who are ostensibly responsible for the well-being of their company and
employees, but they ultimately fail in this regard because they don’t care
about the people they are supposed to lead. Real responsibility, argues Sinek,
means caring about other people and allow yourself to get attached. Your
workers will notice this and appreciate your loyalty and attention.
#2 Safety is
Needed for Progress
One of the
chief responsibilities of leaders is to provide safety for their workers and
organization. This doesn’t necessarily mean daily or physical safety, but it
means that leaders need to take the mental and physical well-being of their
followers into account if they want those followers to work as best as they
can. Your followers can do their best if they are worried about their paycheck,
as an example.

#3 Help Your
Employees Accomplish Real Things
Our brains’
dopamine centers have been hijacked over the last hundred years as technology
has advanced. Now we feel accomplished from doing simple things like changing
profile pictures or tweeting. Instead, it’s often more effective for a leader
to assign his followers with real accomplishments or tasks that they can take
true pride in.
#4 Good Leaders
Provide Purpose
In addition to
safety, great leaders should also inspire action in others by providing an
appropriate purpose or cause. Only leaders that have real visions that can lead
to true results and actual change for victory will be able to inspire their
followers consistently.

#5 Visions and
Goals are Different
Great leaders
will need to become accustomed that creating and reaching both, but it helps to
understand the big difference between these objectives. Goals are things that
you can easily mark and you can see within arm’s reach, like a distance marker
on a run. A vision is a more abstract thing that can become real in the future
as you hit your goals. In a sense, goals are markers until the eventual
ultimate vision.
#6 Personal
Sacrifice is Necessary
The burden of
being a good leader is heavy. It’s a lot like parenting in that it comes with
personal sacrifice, which includes consistency and intensity even if you aren’t
feeling up to the job on a given day. Sinek says that being a good leader means
always being at the top of your game, such as maintaining your personal values
and staying kind to your followers even if you are tired or frustrated.

#7 Trust is
Necessary
Some leaders
become managers just because they can’t trust others to do a good enough job on
one task or another. But Sinek argues that this is only a way to disappointment
and frustration. As an effective leader, you’ll need to learn to delegate and
trust people to do their work effectively. If you’ve done your job as a teacher
and inspirational manager well enough, your followers should do what they need
to perfectly.
#8 Give
Employees Autonomy
Related to the
above takeaway, good leaders should give their employees autonomy within
reason. Employees that feel like they are constantly over-managed and followers
that feel that they can’t be trusted will never do the best work they can. They
will subconsciously remain coddled and always look to you for assistance.

#9 Environment
Should Reflect Excellence
It would be no
surprise if your followers couldn’t do their best work if their environment was
toxic on some level, be it physical or mental. A good leader should seek out
and strive to create a healthy working space for their followers, which can be
anything from an air-conditioned office to a healthy company culture.
#10 Think Big
Picture
Whenever you’re
practicing as a leader, your eye should be on the ultimate goal and the
long-term effects of your actions and organization. Leave the short-term goals
to lieutenants and your employees or workers. Always think of your next steps
and progress in relation to the long-term potential of your endeavor.

#11 Don’t
Follow the “Welch Way”
Sinek makes a special
note of the GE leader Jack Welch, who practiced a toxic brand of short-term
leadership. His profits constantly went up and down because of his irrational
decision-making and he fired many of his managers to balance his financial
books. This leadership style ultimately did not work out and resulted in a
stressful experience for his followers.
#12 Don’t
Leader Leapfrog
Sinek connects
both the Welch story and the point about short-term thinking to warn leaders
against the temptations of jumping from executive position to executive
position. You should always take a leadership spot at an organization with the
intention of being there for a long time. Focusing on boosting profits for your
shareholders in the short term will ultimately end up in pain for many, and
even yourself.

#13 Humans
First, Numbers Second
This takeaway
is especially important for those who work in sales, banking, and other
number-heavy industries. A good leader in these spheres will not focus just on
the bottom line numbers that their employees produce but also on the human
element.
#14 Time is the
Most Important Resource
Above all else,
the greatest gift that you can give your followers is time. Giving them your
undivided attention will not only boost your personal relationship with the
employee in question but it will also allow you to keep a more accurate high on
the actual workings of your company or organization. Make time for your
employees and will make time for you.
#15 Control the
Culture
Whether you’re
on a Wall Street firm or if you run a small nonprofit, your job as the leader
is to control a specific company culture that facilitates success and employee
comfort. Don’t let the culture become toxic or aggressive or your followers may
flee in droves.

Top 10 Quotes
from Leaders Eat Last
“If your
actions inspire others to dream more, learn more, do more and become more, you
are a leader.”
“You can easily
judge the character of a man by how he treats those who can do nothing for
him.”
“The true price
of leadership is the willingness to place the needs of others above your own.
Great leaders truly care about those they are privileged to lead and understand
that the true cost of the leadership privilege comes at the expense of
self-interest.”
“As the Zen
Buddhist saying goes, how you do anything is how you do everything.”
“Returning from
work feeling inspired, safe, fulfilled and grateful is a natural human right to
which we are all entitled and not a modern luxury that only a few lucky ones
are able to find.”
“And when a
leader embraces their responsibility to care for people instead of caring for
numbers, then people will follow, solve problems and see to it that that
leader’s vision comes to life the right way, a stable way and not the expedient
way.”
“It is not the
genius at the top giving directions that makes people great. It is great people
that make the guy at the top look like a genius.”
“Let us all be
the leaders we wish we had.”
“Stress and
anxiety at work have less to do with the work we do and more to do with weak
management and leadership.”
“Children are
better off having a parent who works into the night in a job they love than a
parent who works shorter hours but comes home unhappy.”

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26/12/2020,
12:22 - Raman Bharadwaj: Skip to content

Home » Business » The
Culture Code Speed Summary: 15 Core Principles in 3 Minutes
The Culture
Code Speed Summary: 15 Core Principles in 3 Minutes
Apr 27,
2020 by Brandon Gaille
The Culture Code:
The Secrets of Highly Successful Groups is a 2017 book written by Daniel Coyle.
In its pages, Coyle studies the principles and secrets of successful teams so
that readers can integrate those ideas into their own organizations and
companies.
A 3 Minute
Summary of the 15 Core Lessons
#1
Vulnerability is First
The common idea
in many Western cultures, especially in the business world, is that trust is
necessary before you can be vulnerable with others and with your followers as a
leader. But Coyle contests the vulnerability is necessary for trust in all
social relations. This requires that leaders must be vulnerable with their
followers, which includes honesty and integrity even if they make mistakes.
#2 Followers
Must Feel Safe
In tandem with
the above, Coyle says that your followers need to feel safe and that they
belong with your group or organization for them to fully buy into your mission
and provide their best efforts. This includes being honest with them and
sending signals that they can trust you and be open about their insecurities
and goals.

#3 Purpose is
Clarifying
Whenever you’re
outlining your objectives to your followers, a good leader striving to create a
strong business culture should always keep the overall purpose of the venture
first and foremost. Purpose helps your followers and you tailor the culture
toward your ultimate goal without getting bogged down in short-term gains and
losses.
#4 Safety
Breeds Cooperation
If you
successfully make a safe and purposeful environment for your followers, you’ll
foster a company culture that inspires people to work together. No one achieved
great works on their own, and if you want your workers to trust and work well
with one another they need to feel safe and led by a leader with a singular vision.
Cooperation without competition is the way for companies that have strong
cultures.

#5 Reveal Your
Failures
As a leader,
one of the best ways you can show vulnerability is to reveal your own mistakes
and admit when you come up short. Not only does this show your strength to your
followers but it also tells your employees that is acceptable to make mistakes
from time to time. This will stop your employees from trying to cover up their
faults and will also cause them to trust you more fully.
#6 Keep the End
Goal Simple
Whatever your
guiding star ultimate goal is, it should be simple and purposeful. Don’t have
your venture’s end result be a complicated achievement that can’t be easily
distilled into a few sentences or less. Some up all of the beliefs and values
of your team or company into a single final goal and your followers will be
able to keep this in mind more easily.

#7 Keep Workers
Physically Close
When designing
your office space or deciding where most of your endeavor’s activity is going
to take place, try to keep yourself and your followers close in proximity.
While it’s important that everyone has their own space, keeping everyone close
together increases the number of innovations and cooperation between you and
your followers.
#8 Constantly
Thank Your Followers
According to
Coyle, there is no limit to the amount of thank you’s and gratitude you can
give to your employees. Your followers love to be recognized for their work and
their achievements, so don’t hold back on letting them know exactly how proud
you are and how thrilled you are with their efforts thus far.
#9 Practice Failure
Drills
It’s similarly
important to always have an action plan in place for when the inevitable
happens and a mistake is made for you experience a pitfall. If you are prepared
for any eventuality, shortcomings won’t hurt your company so much and your
overall corporate culture will be able to withstand significant setbacks
without imploding.

#10 Be Very
Honest
In our culture,
Coyle says, we often don’t really say what we mean which causes
miscommunication and frustration. Instead, leaders looking to build a strong
business culture will always be very direct in what they say and mean. This
applies to both the praise dole out to your employees and any criticism you
might have. Don’t be mean, but acknowledge when they have made some mistake.
#11 Employ
Physical Touch
You don’t
necessarily have to hug all of your followers, but Coyle suggests that
organizations with a strong interior culture often employ physical touch
frequently. This includes shaking hands and placing your hand on the shoulders
of your friends or comrades. Physical touch binds humans together
automatically, so utilize this to make everyone feel like they are part of a
more solidified group.

#12 No Long
Speeches
Coyle also says
that rambling on during a long speech is a great way to draw too much attention
to yourself and make people feel that they aren’t being listened to. If you do
need to address all of your employees, keep your speeches short, sweet, and to
the point.
#13 Don’t
Interrupt
When you’re
listening to an employee, either as they explain an idea or they are giving you
feedback, don’t interrupt them. This will make them feel like they are truly
listened to and will find them closer to you as a leader. This is critical for
establishing an open line of communication between you and your followers and
ensuring that honesty is the rule rather than the exception.

#14 Eye Contact
Good leaders
will make liberal use of eye contact when conversing with their followers. Eye
contact makes people feel intimate and connected. Not only will this make
people trust you and feel more vulnerable in your presence but they will also
usually emulate the activity, causing eye contact around your culture to grow
on its own.
#15 Ask
Questions
Finally, Coyle
suggests that leaders should ask lots of questions from their followers.
Questions enable your followers to talk about themselves and reveal their
desires and hopes, as well as their worries. This is a great way to get
feedback and build a personal connection with all of your followers at the same
time.

Top 10 Quotes
from The Culture Code
“Vulnerability
doesn’t come after trust—it precedes it. Leaping into the unknown, when done
alongside others, causes the solid ground of trust to materialize beneath our
feet.”
“I’m giving you
these comments because I have very high expectations and I know that you can
reach them.”
“The road to
success is paved with mistakes well handled.”
“Belonging cues
are behaviors that create safe connection in groups. They include, among
others, proximity, eye contact, energy, mimicry, turn taking, attention, body
language, vocal pitch, consistency of emphasis, and whether everyone talks to
everyone else in the group.”
“The number-one
job is to take care of each other. I didn’t always know that, but I know it
now.”
“As Dave Cooper
says, I screwed that up are the most important words any leader can say.”
“We are all
paid to solve problems. Make sure to pick fun people to solve problems with.”
“Give a
mediocre idea to a good team, and they’ll find a way to make it better. The
goal needs to be to get the team right, get them moving in the right direction,
and get them to see where they are making mistakes and where they are
succeeding.”
“Envision a
reachable goal, and envision the obstacles. The thing is, as Oettingen
discovered, this method works, triggering significant changes in behavior and
motivation.”
“While
successful culture can look and feel like magic, the truth is that it’s not.
Culture is a set of living relationships working toward a shared goal. It’s not
something you are. It’s something you do.”

Free PDF
Download of the Summary to Save or Print
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to download The Culture Code PDF Summary.

Daniel
Discusses Improving Group Culture
Coyle’s Secrets
of Highly Successful Teams

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Home » Business » Speed
of Trust Quick Summary: 15 Core Principles in 3 Minutes
Speed of Trust
Quick Summary: 15 Core Principles in 3 Minutes
May 17,
2020 by Brandon Gaille
The Speed of
Trust is a 2006 book by Stephen M. R. Covey. Within, Covey describes techniques
that business leaders can use to inspire trust in both their followers and
their customers, which is useful when compared to bureaucratic policies that
assume maliciousness.
A 3 Minute
Summary of the 15 Core Lessons
#1 Trust
Increases Business Speed
This book is
primarily useful to businessmen and women because it insists that relationships
that are founded on trust are much faster, especially when it comes to doing
business. Many business relationships are rooted in the idea that both parties
can’t trust each other, so certain bureaucratic checks and balances must be
maintained for operational security. Covey attests that trustful relationships
allow business to proceed more smoothly and quickly.
#2 Trust is
Affordable
In keeping with
the above, Covey contests that relationships that are founded on trust can
lower the cost of your business model. This is because making transactions go
more smoothly and quickly necessarily lowers your operating costs. It also
avoids having to pay exorbitant fees for certain bureaucratic security measures
that people who trust each other do not need.

#3 Trust
Yourself First
Before you can
trust others, you have to first trust yourself. Covey likens trust to
self-confidence, which is only created when your competence and your character
integrity come together. You must first trust yourself by developing four major
aspects of your personality and leadership style.
#4 Integrity,
the First Trust Aspect
Businessmen and
women who are trustworthy will always have integrity. Covey describes integrity
as the ability to be honest whatever you can, even if you mess up or make a big
mistake that costs your business time and money. This vulnerability is rarely
seen in the business world, but it is absolutely crucial for any trustworthy
person.

#5 Good
Intention
Covey says that
the second major trustworthy attribute is content. You need to develop a positive
intent for your actions and business model rather than simply trying to earn
short-term profits. You may need to develop a new intent after learning this.
But chasing after riches is not a good intention that will net you trustworthy
relationships in the long run.
#6 Know Your
Capabilities
Trustworthy
people understand their own capabilities and will work to develop new skills
and capabilities over time. You need to be able to practice those things you
aren’t good at and understand your own skill limitations when offering your
services and talking to others.

#7 Results
Trustworthy
business leaders will have the results that can back up their claims to
integrity. Sometimes this takes a bit of time to build up, but Covey says that
are trustworthy record is worth more than even the most charismatic persuasive
speech. A good track record can also stand-in for a demonstration of your
capabilities to potential clients and business partners.
#8 Contribute
to Build Trust
When you’re
building trust within a business or with your employees, it’s often a good idea
to contribute as you can. Giving back to your people and organization, either
in the form of effort or your time and attention, is a way to build trust that
reflects back on itself and paints you as a worthwhile individual with which to
build a relationship. It’s a lot like marketing for yourself.

#9 The Trust
Tax
Covey says that
we now live in a society that suffers from widespread general distrust. This
manifests in a so-called “trust tax” which causes people to be less open with
their actual desires and fears and which slows the speed of progress and
business. It limits economic activity and makes people less likely to take
positive risks.
#10 5 Trust
Waves
Covey organizes
the development of a trustworthy person or business as it occurs in five waves.
The first wave hits when you develop self-trust and credibility in yourself.
For a business, this may manifest as trustworthiness in the CEO or another
executive.
#11
Relationship and Organization Trust
The next two
waves are focused on creating relationship trust between yourself and your
employees or business partners. Only when there is a trustworthy relationship
between you and your collaborators can you successfully cooperate and do work
effectively together. Organizational trust is what happens when everyone within
a company or group trusts one another, increasing efficiency and lowering the
cost of activity.

#12 Market and
Societal Trust
The fourth and
fifth waves of trust deal with trust from the market and across society as a
whole. Market trust is achieved when you get a good reputation for your
business model or your results. This only comes after significant effort has
been expended and you have a good track record under your belt. Societal trust
is an eventual outcome if everyone practices the above trust-building
developments, though it is not always present in today’s day and age.
#13 Smart Trust
Covey does note
that it is not always wise to have blind trust in others. You don’t want to
necessarily distrust people, but you need to learn how to extend trust without
making yourself overly vulnerable or by learning how to spot potential
liabilities or those who would abuse your trust. This is a skill that takes
some experience to learn effectively, and it only comes when you trust in
others.

#14 Restoring
Trust
Covey also goes
over how to change your behavior and repair any damage you may have done to the
trust others holding you. It usually requires a significant amount of
self-observation and repeated good behavior, often without the expectation of
reward. Restoring trust can happen but it takes exponentially more effort and
repeated success than establishing trust for the first time does.
#15 Talk
Straight
By far, the
best behavior you can adopt when establishing or restoring trust is to talk
plainly and simply. Even if you have to deliver bad news or admit to a mistake,
being honest and straightforward with your speech will do more to earn the
trust of your peers and followers than any other behavior.

Top 10 Quotes
from The Speed of Trust
“We judge
ourselves by our intentions and others by their behaviour.”
“The first job
of a leader—at work or at home—is to inspire trust. It’s to bring out the best
in people by entrusting them with meaningful stewardships, and to create an
environment in which high-trust interaction inspires creativity and
possibility.”
“Trust is equal
parts character and competence… You can look at any leadership failure, and
it’s always a failure of one or the other.”
“The best time
to plant a tree is twenty years ago. The second best time is today.”
“In a
high-trust relationship, you can say the wrong thing, and people will still get
your meaning. In a low-trust relationship, you can be very measured, even
precise, and they’ll still misinterpret you.”
“We judge
ourselves by our intentions and others by their behavior. This is why, as we’ll
discuss later, one of the fastest ways to restore trust is to make and keep
commitments—even very small commitments—to ourselves and to others.”
“Whether you’re
on a sports team, in an office or a member of a family, if you can’t trust one
another there’s going to be trouble.”
“(S × E)T = R
([Strategy times Execution] multiplied by Trust equals Results)”
“The trust we
have in people and in organizations comes, in part, from believing that they do
care.”
“For every
thousand people hacking at the leaves of evil, there is one striking at the
roots.”

Free PDF
Download of the Summary to Save or Print
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to download The Speed of Trust PDF Summary.

Stephen M.R.
Covey’s Advice to Leaders
Covey Explains
The Speed of Trust

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Home » Business » Daring
Greatly Speed Summary (3 Minutes) + PDF Download
Daring Greatly
Speed Summary (3 Minutes) + PDF Download
Apr 13,
2020 by Brandon Gaille
Daring Greatly:
How the Courage to Be Vulnerable Transforms the Way We Live, Love, Parent, and
Lead is a 2012 book by Brene Brown. In this book, she details ways with which
to nurture and gather courage, as well as ways in which we can become
comfortable with vulnerability.
A 3 Minute
Summary of the 15 Core Lessons
#1 The Reasons
Behind Shame
First, anyone
attempting to be courageous or learn to be vulnerable must understand the
reasons why we feel shame. At its core, shame is the integrated idea that we are
not deserving of love or connection with others because of scolding, criticism,
or because we don’t have a sense of belonging with a group.
#2 Shame is
Harmful
After
understanding where your own shame comes from and why you might feel it, Brown
states that feeling shame can be harmful in the long run even if it had
short-term benefits when humans were still evolving. Nowadays, shame can come
from a plethora of sources and can end up negating one’s self-worth to such a
dramatic degree that it’s impossible for people to be vulnerable or brave,
which cuts short their potential.
#3 Shame’s
Antidote is Vulnerability
Brown proposes
that the best way to counter excessive shame is to accept vulnerability.
Vulnerability forces you to experience good and bad emotions and, once you
survive the storm, realize that you have a deep inner strength that can be far
more powerful than any kind of shame. Vulnerability essentially takes the
threat of shame and makes that threat irrelevant.
#4 Talk About
Shame
By far, Brown
describes that the best way to deal with your shame is to openly speak about it
with others. Whether this means talking about direct experiences or just
talking about your general emotional shame in the abstract, it will have the
same effect of sapping the shame of its destructive power. You’ll realize that
the world has not ended and be able to forgive yourself
#5 Being
Vulnerable Inspires Others to Do the Same
When you open
your self and allow yourself to become vulnerable, others will see you stand up
to shame and they will be inspired to be similarly authentic and vulnerable.
They may not do it immediately but most will start to fight back against shame
when they see concrete proof that the emotion is not as harmful or dangerous as
they initially thought.
#6 Courage
Comes with Practice
Brown makes it
clear that acting courageously and being vulnerable enough to counter shame
does not happen immediately for many. It may take you several attempts for many
months of effort to become comfortable enough with your own vulnerability to do
it regularly.
#7 Boundaries
Matter
While being
vulnerable is critical for minimizing the harm that shame can inflict, Brown
also makes it clear that boundaries for yourself and others are still very
important. Honor your own boundaries within reason and also don’t push past the
boundaries of others, especially if you are helping them to work past their own
shame.
#8
Vulnerability and Strength are the Same
One of the
first things you will learn when you start to open yourself up is that it takes
tremendous strength to be vulnerable and experience good and bad emotions to
such a degree. Keeping your pride bottled up and allowing shame to keep making
you feel poorly for past actions is not strength at all. Vulnerability is, paradoxically,
equivalent to endurance in many ways.
#9
Vulnerability is Not Bad
Most of us live
in cultures that downplay the value and bravery of vulnerability. Most of us
have an internalized sense of shame whenever we think about being vulnerable,
especially men. But the truth is that vulnerability is neither good nor bad;
it’s just a part of all of us and something you can consciously do to stop
shame from ruining your life.
#10 You’ll
Become Tougher Over Time
The good news
for many is that, as you practice vulnerability, you’ll become even tougher and
stronger over time. Eventually, you will become somewhat inoculated against
shame and be able to practice vulnerability more easily.
#11
Vulnerability is Important if You Have Kids
Anyone with
kids already knows that children often inherit the qualities of their parents.
Therefore, any parents that want to pass on true strengths to their children
will practice bravery and vulnerability so that their kids understand how to
stop shame in its tracks.
#12 Actions
Matter
Brown also
points out that words are cheap and that merely saying that you are vulnerable
or brave is not the same thing is actually being either of those qualities. You
need to walk the walk as much as you talk the talk. This is particularly
important if you are trying to be vulnerable for your followers in a leadership
position. They’ll only know you as actually brave if they can see you taking
brave actions.
#13 Bring
Vulnerability to Your Followers
In tandem with
the above point, being a leader is often about facilitating safe vulnerable
spaces for your followers. Many people have trouble incorporating bravery and
vulnerability into their lives. One of the best things you can do in a
leadership position is to allow people to be vulnerable at a comfortable and
slow pace that works well for their emotional state. Don’t let your followers
bully or shame each other, either.
#14 Be
Intentional About Feedback
Brown believes
that most leaders in today’s organizations are focused more on metrics rather
than personalized feedback. Good leaders will instead be honest about their
feedback and allow themselves to be vulnerable with their employees to
facilitate a more effective working environment and better coach their
employees.
#15 Don’t Beat
Around the Bush
All in all, be
honest and forthcoming in all your dealings, even if it forces you to be
vulnerable with your conversational partner. Being straightforward and honest
with yourself and your followers will result in a better self-image, less shame
when you look back on your actions, and an inspirational character that others
may emulate.
Top 10 Quotes
from Daring Greatly
“Courage starts
with showing up and letting ourselves be seen.”
“Because true
belonging only happens when we present our authentic, imperfect selves to the
world, our sense of belonging can never be greater than our level of
self-acceptance.”
“Vulnerability
sounds like truth and feels like courage. Truth and courage aren’t always
comfortable, but they’re never weakness.”
“If we can
share our story with someone who responds with empathy and understanding, shame
can’t survive.”
“When I look at
narcissism through the vulnerability lens, I see the shame-based fear of being
ordinary. I see the fear of never feeling extraordinary enough to be noticed,
to be lovable, to belong, or to cultivate a sense of purpose.”
“What we know
matters but who we are matters more.”
“Numb the dark
and you numb the light.”
“The
willingness to show up changes us, It makes us a little braver each time.”
“Even to me the
issue of “stay small, sweet, quiet, and modest” sounds like an outdated
problem, but the truth is that women still run into those demands whenever we
find and use our voices.”
“Shame derives
its power from being unspeakable.”
Brown’s 10
Rules for Success
The Famous
Brené Brown Ted Talk
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Creativity Inc
Speed Summary: 15 Lessons Learned + PDF
May 11,
2020 by Brandon Gaille
Creativity,
Inc.: Overcoming the Unseen Forces that Stand in the Way of True Inspiration is
a 2014 book by Amy Wallace and Edwin Catmull. It’s about how to foster and manage
your creativity both in yourself and your team.
A 3 Minute
Summary of the 15 Core Lessons
#1 Teams Matter
More Than Ideas
This book
studies the life of Edwin Catmull, who headed Pixar for several years. But most
of the time, Catmull was surrounded by teams with just as much creative energy
and drive as their leader. One of the main points of this book is that epic
teams are much better than singularly creative ideas. Even talented people can
make an otherwise general idea more creative.
#2 Creative Workspaces
Matter
Another key
insight from this book is that the space in which you attempt to be creative
matters a great deal. Our brains are naturally plastic to some extent and will
take inspiration from their environments. Having a creative place for your
imagination to bloom to its greatest extent is important for any creative
professional.
#3 Allow
Individual Creative Spaces
Similar to the
above idea, leaders of creative organizations or companies should let their
employees or workers have their own creative control over their workspace.
Don’t force all of your followers to work in gray cubes that all look the same.
Instead, give control over the creative workspace to your employees and they’ll
work better and your workspace will look more interesting at the same time.
#4 Share Blame
When it comes
to creative endeavors, blame rarely falls upon a single individual. Pixar, when
led by Catmull, had a policy of understanding that mistakes are inevitable and
were always made by teams instead of individuals. This prevents people from
feeling like they individually screwed up too much on a project and helps to
cushion the feelings of workers and leaders.
#5 Humility is
Necessary for Growth
This takeaway
especially matters to creative leaders. As you seek out the right team for your
project, you need to be prepared for your employees or workers to be more
skilled or creative than you. Don’t always imagine that you need to have the
best ideas more be the most creative person at the office. Instead, get used to
the concept of your followers being stars of the show.
#6 The Right
People are Critical
Similarly, when
building a team of creative professionals, don’t be afraid to move on from a
potential candidate or employee if they aren’t working out. A creative endeavor
will only ever reach its maximum potential with the right people are working on
the job. Sometimes this necessitates shaking up the roster so long as the
reasons are sound.
#7 Don’t Be
Afraid of Failure
Catmull
reflects several times over the course of the book that his years at Pixar had
just as many failures as they did successes. Failure is not something to run
away from, especially in the creative arts. Instead of being afraid of failure
and looking at it as something to avoid, learn from each of your failures and
work well to avoid repeating mistakes.
#8 Keep
Communicating
Many less
creative companies don’t have open-door policies between followers and leaders,
which can lead to miscommunication and a sense that feelings are not being
respected. Having an open-door policy is critical to facilitate excellent
follower feedback and help leaders realize where they need to focus their
efforts.
#9 Exchange of
Ideas is Crucial
Since most
creative efforts are at least somewhat a team endeavor, you should always work
to ensure that the flow of ideas is unrestricted and never-ending. Don’t let people
dominate the conversation and, at the same time, don’t let people feel that
their ideas are not worth sharing. The right creative input or direction can
come from anywhere and anyone.

#10 Don’t
Discount New Ideas
This is simple,
but many leaders failed to remember that new and great ideas can come from
unexpected sources rather than the regular star employees. Don’t discount the
opinions of newer workers or people that don’t usually speak up. They may have
insight or ideas that are better than the stuff offered by regular producers.
#11 Creative
Leadership is About Serving
Catmull
contests that the job of a manager is about supporting others rather than
seeking the spotlight for yourself. You should try to harness the creativity of
your team and remove problems in the way of their goals.

#12 Solve
Problems Creatively
It’s no secret
that any creative organization or product will face problems throughout its
creation. But you should always attempt to solve those problems as creatively
as possible. Go against the grain and look at issues in a new light whenever
you can.
#13 Protect New
Ideas
We as humans
have a tendency to dislike new ideas out of habit. They aren’t familiar and
they aren’t necessarily welcome even in the creative arts. As a leader, you
should always try to protect new ideas and give them their fair trial in the
marketplace of ideas. Don’t automatically think that new creative outlooks or
directions aren’t worthwhile just because they haven’t been tried before or you
aren’t used to them personally.

#14 Appreciate
Your Talent
A good creative
manager will also take the time and attention to positively appreciate his or
her talented workers. The employees that make up most of the creative
organization are the lifeblood of any artistic effort. A good leader will
always try to appreciate their talent and make sure that each person in the
group knows how vital their role is for the overall success of the operation.
#15 Not Every
Day will be Great
Even in the
midst of great creative production, there are going to be days where things
don’t go as planned and where there are more difficulties than successes. It’s
important to accept this as part of the process rather than be bogged down by
negative thinking. Stay focused on the big picture and don’t let small bad days
ruin the entire effort.

Top 10 Quotes
from Creativity, Inc.
“If you give a
good idea to a mediocre team, they will screw it up. If you give a mediocre
idea to a brilliant team, they will either fix it or throw it away and come up
with something better.”
“You are not
your idea, and if you identify too closely with your ideas, you will take
offense when they are challenged.”
“If you aren’t
experiencing failure, then you are making a far worse mistake: You are being
driven by the desire to avoid it.”
“Getting the
right people and the right chemistry is more important than getting the right
idea.”
“When it comes
to creative inspiration, job titles and hierarchy are meaningless.”
“When faced
with a challenge, get smarter.”
“Fear can be
created quickly; trust can’t.”
“Craft is what
we are expected to know; art is the unexpected use of our craft.”
“What is the
point of hiring smart people, we asked, if you don’t empower them to fix what’s
broken?”
“Always take a
chance on better, even if it seems threatening.”
The Culture
Code Speed Summary: 15 Core Principles in 3 Minutes
Apr 27,
2020 by Brandon Gaille
The Culture
Code: The Secrets of Highly Successful Groups is a 2017 book written by Daniel
Coyle. In its pages, Coyle studies the principles and secrets of successful
teams so that readers can integrate those ideas into their own organizations
and companies.
A 3 Minute
Summary of the 15 Core Lessons
#1
Vulnerability is First
The common idea
in many Western cultures, especially in the business world, is that trust is
necessary before you can be vulnerable with others and with your followers as a
leader. But Coyle contests the vulnerability is necessary for trust in all
social relations. This requires that leaders must be vulnerable with their
followers, which includes honesty and integrity even if they make mistakes.
#2 Followers
Must Feel Safe
In tandem with
the above, Coyle says that your followers need to feel safe and that they
belong with your group or organization for them to fully buy into your mission
and provide their best efforts. This includes being honest with them and
sending signals that they can trust you and be open about their insecurities
and goals.
#3 Purpose is
Clarifying
Whenever you’re
outlining your objectives to your followers, a good leader striving to create a
strong business culture should always keep the overall purpose of the venture
first and foremost. Purpose helps your followers and you tailor the culture
toward your ultimate goal without getting bogged down in short-term gains and
losses.
#4 Safety
Breeds Cooperation
If you
successfully make a safe and purposeful environment for your followers, you’ll
foster a company culture that inspires people to work together. No one achieved
great works on their own, and if you want your workers to trust and work well
with one another they need to feel safe and led by a leader with a singular
vision. Cooperation without competition is the way for companies that have
strong cultures.
#5 Reveal Your
Failures
As a leader,
one of the best ways you can show vulnerability is to reveal your own mistakes
and admit when you come up short. Not only does this show your strength to your
followers but it also tells your employees that is acceptable to make mistakes
from time to time. This will stop your employees from trying to cover up their
faults and will also cause them to trust you more fully.
#6 Keep the End
Goal Simple
Whatever your
guiding star ultimate goal is, it should be simple and purposeful. Don’t have
your venture’s end result be a complicated achievement that can’t be easily
distilled into a few sentences or less. Some up all of the beliefs and values
of your team or company into a single final goal and your followers will be
able to keep this in mind more easily.
#7 Keep Workers
Physically Close
When designing
your office space or deciding where most of your endeavor’s activity is going
to take place, try to keep yourself and your followers close in proximity.
While it’s important that everyone has their own space, keeping everyone close
together increases the number of innovations and cooperation between you and
your followers.
#8 Constantly
Thank Your Followers
According to
Coyle, there is no limit to the amount of thank you’s and gratitude you can
give to your employees. Your followers love to be recognized for their work and
their achievements, so don’t hold back on letting them know exactly how proud
you are and how thrilled you are with their efforts thus far.
#9 Practice
Failure Drills
It’s similarly
important to always have an action plan in place for when the inevitable
happens and a mistake is made for you experience a pitfall. If you are prepared
for any eventuality, shortcomings won’t hurt your company so much and your
overall corporate culture will be able to withstand significant setbacks
without imploding.
#10 Be Very
Honest
In our culture,
Coyle says, we often don’t really say what we mean which causes
miscommunication and frustration. Instead, leaders looking to build a strong
business culture will always be very direct in what they say and mean. This
applies to both the praise dole out to your employees and any criticism you
might have. Don’t be mean, but acknowledge when they have made some mistake.
#11 Employ Physical
Touch
You don’t
necessarily have to hug all of your followers, but Coyle suggests that
organizations with a strong interior culture often employ physical touch
frequently. This includes shaking hands and placing your hand on the shoulders
of your friends or comrades. Physical touch binds humans together
automatically, so utilize this to make everyone feel like they are part of a
more solidified group.
#12 No Long
Speeches
Coyle also says
that rambling on during a long speech is a great way to draw too much attention
to yourself and make people feel that they aren’t being listened to. If you do
need to address all of your employees, keep your speeches short, sweet, and to
the point.
#13 Don’t
Interrupt
When you’re
listening to an employee, either as they explain an idea or they are giving you
feedback, don’t interrupt them. This will make them feel like they are truly
listened to and will find them closer to you as a leader. This is critical for
establishing an open line of communication between you and your followers and
ensuring that honesty is the rule rather than the exception.
#14 Eye Contact
Good leaders
will make liberal use of eye contact when conversing with their followers. Eye
contact makes people feel intimate and connected. Not only will this make
people trust you and feel more vulnerable in your presence but they will also
usually emulate the activity, causing eye contact around your culture to grow
on its own.
#15 Ask
Questions
Finally, Coyle
suggests that leaders should ask lots of questions from their followers.
Questions enable your followers to talk about themselves and reveal their
desires and hopes, as well as their worries. This is a great way to get
feedback and build a personal connection with all of your followers at the same
time.
Top 10 Quotes
from The Culture Code
“Vulnerability
doesn’t come after trust—it precedes it. Leaping into the unknown, when done
alongside others, causes the solid ground of trust to materialize beneath our
feet.”
“I’m giving you
these comments because I have very high expectations and I know that you can
reach them.”
“The road to
success is paved with mistakes well handled.”
“Belonging cues
are behaviors that create safe connection in groups. They include, among
others, proximity, eye contact, energy, mimicry, turn taking, attention, body
language, vocal pitch, consistency of emphasis, and whether everyone talks to
everyone else in the group.”
“The number-one
job is to take care of each other. I didn’t always know that, but I know it
now.”
“As Dave Cooper
says, I screwed that up are the most important words any leader can say.”
“We are all
paid to solve problems. Make sure to pick fun people to solve problems with.”
“Give a
mediocre idea to a good team, and they’ll find a way to make it better. The
goal needs to be to get the team right, get them moving in the right direction,
and get them to see where they are making mistakes and where they are
succeeding.”
“Envision a
reachable goal, and envision the obstacles. The thing is, as Oettingen
discovered, this method works, triggering significant changes in behavior and
motivation.”
“While
successful culture can look and feel like magic, the truth is that it’s not.
Culture is a set of living relationships working toward a shared goal. It’s not
something you are. It’s something you do.”
2020 ©
BRANDONGAILLE.COM
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12:33 - Raman Bharadwaj: Skip to content
Good to Great
Speed Summary: 15 Core Principles of Jim Collins’ Book
Mar 16,
2020 by Brandon Gaille
Good to Great:
Why Some Companies Make the Leap… And Others Don’t is a management book by Jim
Collins. It focuses on how companies change and evolve, and presents strategies
to ensure that your company makes the leap to success correctly.
A 3 Minute
Summary of the 15 Core Lessons
#1 Focus on
What You’re Best At
One of Collins’
key takeaways is that your company should only focus on the services or
products it can best produce. Spending time on subpar services or products will
only spread your efforts thin and possibly create unsatisfied customers. He
recommends that you focus on what you’re best at not only have a higher return
on investment but also become known in your market or niche as the best there
is.
#2 Companies
Are Like Busses
One of Collins’
more memorable metaphors is that building a company is just like driving a bus.
The driver is arguably the most important, as he is responsible for deciding
the direction of the bus. But all the passengers also matter; you need to make
sure that each of your employees is in the correct spot and doing the right
work to make the most of their strengths.

#3 Hedgehog
Concept
Collins takes
his business metaphors one step further and compares foxes to hedgehogs. In his
book, he describes hedgehogs as slower but more focused and simpler in their
methods of attack. This is something you should emulate. Basically, your
business plan should revolve around something you are both passionate about and
can be the best at, plus something that can be effective in making you money.
#4 Be Agile
About Change
Good companies
that can stand the test of time will be able to change with the market and with
shifting consumer interests. It’s not worthwhile to develop simple but
temporary solutions that don’t cover the needs of your customers or service
users for the long-term. Instead, it’s often better to make more dramatic
changes for more cost-effective action in the long run, even if it is initially
more expensive.

#5 Flywheel and
Consistency
Collins
emphasizes the importance of consistency in his book. It’s more effective, he
argues, to reorganize your company or improve your business through incremental
efforts that are the same each day. Making smaller efforts consistently over
time is often more doable and maintainable than trying to push dramatic change
over a short time period.
#6 5 Levels of
Leadership
In his
experience, Collins finds that great leaders are a “Level 5 Executive” on a
ladder of 5 steps. Leaders can be anywhere from Level 1, a highly capable
individual, to Level 2, a contributing team member, to Level 3, a competent
manager, to Level 4, an effective leader, to all the way to Level 5. You should
always try to be a Level 5 leader, as this is a staple of successful companies.

#7 Focus on
Brutal Facts
It doesn’t pay
or help your company to be ignorant of the truth of your market situation or of
emerging trends. Collins emphasizes four practices you can engage in to
maximize your awareness of the situation: lead with questions instead of
answers, engage in dialogue and debate rather than coercion, conduct your
business autopsies without assigning blame, and build “red flag mechanisms”
that can alert you to problems or information you can’t afford to ignore.
#8 Make a
Culture of Discipline
You and your
team must be disciplined in order to see your business plans through and
receive maximum success. Collins points out that this is not the same as
forcing your company to operate under a tyrannical style of leadership.
Instead, afford your team members some latitude with the understanding that
discipline is necessary for proper team cohesion.

#9 Apply
Technology Smartly
Collins
advocates for using technology intelligently. In his examples, he says that
companies should avoid technological fads to avoid sinking time and money into
unnecessary developments. Instead, only incorporate new technology into your
business plan when it will clearly benefit your momentum and improve your end
results.
#10 The
Flywheel Effect
One of the
other major metaphors of the book describes “The Flywheel Effect”. This effect
describes the small or humble beginnings of a company that may eventually lead
to break the results. As many smaller efforts build up and start the titular
flywheel’s progress, momentum becomes unstoppable and excellent results are inevitable.

#11 Positive
Momentum
Related to the
flywheel effect, Collins describes the importance of positive momentum. Taking
actions or making business decisions that reaffirm your company’s core
strengths for competencies will improve on the momentum. You should also focus
on the human element of this idea, improving the efforts and success of your
workers. Positive momentum forms a helpful feedback loop, making it easier to
attain more positive momentum as you go along.
#12 Spend Time
with Worthwhile People
Collins also
points out that spending your time at work with people you do not love or
respect will result in a subpar experience and prevent you from achieving a
great life. Surrounding yourself with people who are worth your time is critical
– not just for your business’s success but also for your personal fulfillment.

#13 Level 5
Leaders Channel Ego Into the Company
All great
business leaders need to have some level of ego or ambition. But proper Level 5
leaders will channel that you go into their institution or company rather than
allowing it to affect their personal decisions or attitude. This is part of the
reason why finding excellent Level 5 leaders can be difficult; it’s easy for
any executive to fall into this trap.
#14 Who, Then
What
You should
always start a business venture with the right people, even if you have a good
idea already. Starting your company without the right people “on the bus” can
lead to a terrible return on investment or company collapse.

#15 Keep
Looking, Don’t Just Hire
You should put
a lot of effort into finding the right people for your major positions. It
won’t do your company or business venture any good to higher inappropriate
candidates, especially for your leadership positions. It’s always worthwhile to
take extra time to find the right folks for your bus than it is to settle.
Top 10 Quotes
from Good to Great
“Greatness is
not a function of circumstance. Greatness, it turns out, is largely a matter of
conscious choice, and discipline.”
“The purpose of
bureaucracy is to compensate for incompetence and lack of discipline.”
“Great vision
without great people is irrelevant.”
“A company
should limit its growth based on its ability to attract enough of the right
people.”
“For, in the
end, it is impossible to have a great life unless it is a meaningful life. And
it is very difficult to have a meaningful life without meaningful work.”
“By definition,
it is not possible to everyone to be above the average.”
“Faith in the
endgame helps you live through the months or years of buildup.”
“The moment you
feel the need to tightly manage someone, you’ve made a hiring mistake.”
“What separates
people, Stockdale taught me, is not the presence or absence of difficulty, but
how they deal with the inevitable difficulties of life.”
“Mediocrity
results first and foremost from management failure, not technological failure.

Free PDF
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to download the Good to Great PDF Summary.

Jim’s 10 Rules
for Success
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Home » Business » Shoe
Dog 3 Minute Summary: 15 Lessons Learned + PDF
Shoe Dog 3
Minute Summary: 15 Lessons Learned + PDF
Aug 28,
2020 by Brandon Gaille
Shoe Dog: A
Memoir by the Creator of Nike is a 2016 memoir by Phil Knight, the co-founder
of Nike. It describes the history of the Nike sports company from its early
roots to its success is one of the most profitable and recognizable companies
in the world.
A 3 Minute
Summary of the 15 Core Lessons
#1 Things Were
Tough at the Beginning
Despite Nike’s
current success, the earlier decades of the company were rife with financial
struggle. The company was originally called Blue Ribbon Sports and it verged on
bankruptcy for about 20 years before going public in 1980 and became solid
enough financially that Knight did not have to worry about going under.
#2 The Goal Was
Always Quality
Possibly one of
the biggest ways in which Nike beat the rest of the competition was the
constant focus on quality and innovation. Knight and his team were always
looking at ways to improve the quality of their product rather than turning out
lots of subpar shoes at rock-bottom prices. Knight himself spent many days
tearing apart and putting together shoes himself to figure out what worked.

#3 Knight
Wasn’t Interested in Advertising
Phil Knight
wasn’t originally very impressed with advertising and didn’t recognize its
value in his company plans. Even when Nike began to benefit from large-scale ad
campaigns, Knight did not fully endorse those ideas and didn’t see the return
on investment for large advertisements. This is not the same as general
publicity, however.
#4 Knight
Focused on Athlete Sponsorship
Instead of
traditional advertising, Knight focused more on signing different athletes to
become spokespeople and icons for the brand. His first successful athlete
signing was with Steve Prefontaine, one of the most popular runners of the
time, and who boosted Nike’s shoes into the public consciousness. John McEnroe,
a well-known tennis player, was another big advertising victory for the
company.

#5 Knight/Nike
Didn’t Like Adidas
Particularly in
the early days, Knight looked onto Adidas for inspiration and of their main
competitor. He had an arguably negative relationship with the company, in that
he had contempt for Adidas and felt that they were very arrogant due to their
market domination.
#6 Knight and
Foreign Labor
Despite Nike
being known for employing lots of overseas labor, with all of the moral
quandaries that come with it, Knight himself claims that Nike improved the
factory conditions of those workers. He also claims that he wanted to pay
laborers in foreign countries more money but local governments often got in the
way. He points out that Nike is the gold standard for foreign labor compared to
many other international companies.

#7 Make a Great
Team
Knight
describes that a lot of his success came from the excellence of his team. He
was surrounded by superstars in all areas and specialties which allowed him to
make excellent shoes and create fantastic ad campaigns. Knight makes special
mention of several employees in his book and credits them with a huge amount of
the overall success of the company.
#8 Never Give
Up
Knight knows
that this piece of advice is overstated, but he himself struggled quite a lot
early on and felt that keeping a business alive was very, almost impossibly,
hard. Thus, Knight now advises that anyone undertaking a serious challenge or
endeavor should never give up and pushed through the challenges until they find
success.

#9 “Fake It”
‘Till You Make It
Many of
Knight’s earlier victories came from the confidence that he projected when he
met with those with much more power or money than him. He had to walk into
boardrooms with many experienced businessmen or borrow huge sums of money
several times in order to make it to the top. He managed these victories by
acting as though he was successful… and he eventually became so.
#10 Travel the
World When You’re Young
Phil Knight
believes that he benefited greatly both in terms of his general world wisdom
and knowledge by traveling the world in his early 20s. He recommends that
everyone with the means to do so should also spend time in other countries
absorbing knowledge and experience before settling down into their primary
career.

#11 Luck Played
a Big Role
While much of
the story focuses on the hard work and ingenuity that Knight and others brought
to the table at Nike, he also acknowledges that luck played a huge role in his
overall success. Some of this is persistence, as sticking with something gives
you more opportunities for good luck. But there’s no denying that luck is the
ultimate determining factor for business success.
#12 Be a
Storyteller
Many of Nike’s
most famous ad campaigns and marketing victories have come from an emphasis on
storytelling. Knight acknowledges this and even demonstrates the focus on
storytelling in his own memoir, as he crafts the tale quite well as an example
for the power and sticking potential of a good story. Use this for your own
products and advertising campaigns to great effect.

#13 Understand
Your Audience
Regardless of
what product you are selling or your marketing campaign, you need to understand
your audience to be successful. This often means doing research and thinking
about what you would want from the types of products you are making or selling.
Understanding your audience will help you craft a marketing campaign that’s
more successful and which feels personal to all who experience it.
#14 Have a
Galvanizing Higher Purpose
Your brand
cannot clearly be just a push for money. Instead, your brand needs to help
people believe in a higher cause or idea and galvanize people to a higher
purpose. For Nike, as an example, this would be inspiring people to be more
physically fit and healthy.

#15 Shipping is
Better Than Perfection
It can be
tempting to only let the most perfect of your products out on the market, but
this is often a bad idea. Instead, you will have better success shipping consistent
products and getting those products to market rather than always delaying your
stuff for perfection. Perfection is unattainable but customers will trust you
if you do a good enough job and consistently get your products to them on time.
Top 10 Quotes
from Shoe Dog
“Don’t tell
people how to do things, tell them what to do and let them surprise you with
their results.”
“The cowards
never started and the weak died along the way. That leaves us, ladies and
gentlemen. Us.”
“The single
easiest way to find out how you feel about someone. Say goodbye.”
“Life is
growth. You grow or you die.”
“When you see
only problems, you’re not seeing clearly.”
“You are
remembered, he said, prophetically, for the rules you break.”
“How can I
leave my mark on the world, I thought, unless I get out there first and see
it?”
“Like it or
not, life is a game.”
“In the
beginner’s mind there are many possibilities, but in the expert’s mind there
are few. —Shunryu”
“He was easy to
talk to, and easy not to talk to-equally important qualities in a friend.
Essential in a travel companion.”

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Knight’s 10
Rules for Success
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Home » Business » Apple’s
Mission Statement and Vision Statement Explained
Apple’s Mission
Statement and Vision Statement Explained
Dec 1,
2020 by Brandon Gaille
Apple is one of
the largest and most popular companies in modern history. It became one of the
leading names in personal computing and has dominated the market for mobile
devices as the original innovator of the smartphone, digital music player, and
tablet computer (better known under their proprietary monikers, the iPhone,
iPod, and iPad).
Apple’s mission
and vision statements have changed over time as the company has grown. What
started out as a business completely focused on personal computers has evolved
into an enterprise that serves technology needs for many types of consumer
technology goods. Today, its most recent mission and vision statement speak to
far-reaching goals and Apple’s critical strategy of innovation.
Mission
Statement
The company’s
most recent mission statement is “to bring the best user experience to its
customers through its innovative computer hardware, computer software, and
services.” Let’s explore what this means in practical terms.
1. What Apple
Does: Delivers the Best User Experience
A mission
statement should first describe what the company does. In Apple’s case, it
seeks to provide an outstanding user experience. From computers to media
players, Apple offers a seamless user interface that has long been recognized
for its ease of use, clean design, and sleek aesthetics.
Apple’s product
design is itself aspirational, becoming the envy of competitors and the desire
of its customers. Each new product release or upgrade attracts buyers in droves
who are seeking the latest features and designs. The company became a
trendsetter with each product’s clean, polished appearance. Its website also
reflects the simplicity of a graceful design, and the overall brand feel is
polished and refined.
2. Who Apple
Serves: Focuses on the Average Person
The next part
of its mission statement reveals Apple’s target market. Every company exists
for a particular user base. Apple’s customers are typically average users,
though businesses make up a large portion of its user base. Apple’s products
and the accompanying user experience have broken the mold numerous times and
have set the standard for other companies to follow.
3. How Apple
Does It: Dominates with Innovation
The final piece
of its mission statement outlines how the company delivers on its promised
goals. Apple’s “how” is innovation. In Apple’s most recent annual report,
dated September 26, 2020, right after the risks associated with COVID-19 and
the economy, Apple’s report delves directly into its competition and its
challenges from rapid technological change. It went so far as to say that to
remain competitive and stimulate customer demand, it must frequently introduce
new products, services and technologies. (Pretty interesting that it focuses on
actually creating demand, instead of fulfilling an existing demand or need.)
Apple innovates
in the areas of hardware, computer software, and services. It focuses on
providing something no one else can. Compare this to Microsoft, for example, which
dominates the personal computing market with sheer volume. Apple has
proprietary features and a uniform product design, plus it is the only company
that produces Apple computers (whereas Microsoft’s Windows-based machines can
be manufactured and sold by nearly anyone). If you want a Mac, you have to go
through Apple.
Apple was also
the original innovator behind the iPod, iPad, and iPhone. Today’s massive
market for smartphones, digital music, and tablet computing owes much of its
very existence to Apple. Here is a summary of the impact of these “i”
innovations:

The iPod
changed the way we purchase and listen to music, moving away from physical
media, and making music digital.
iTunes, a
closely related piece of software, helped users manage their digital music
libraries and also brought about new ways that users could consume that media.
It made digital purchases of music, movies, and TV shows much more accessible
and spawned the explosion of podcasts that provided a totally new channel for
sharing and consuming content.
The iPad was
the first consumer tablet product, and Apple continued to define what the
product could do.
The iPhone is
still the most popular mobile device on the market, completely revolutionizing
how people use “computers.” Where people mostly used larger desktop or laptop
computers even as little as ten years ago, now many only use a smartphone – all
thanks to the iPhone.
Other accessory
products, like earbuds (which largely replaced headphones), wireless
technology, the widespread use of touchscreen interfaces, the application-based
approach to software delivery, and much more were either created or made
commonplace by Apple. Furthermore, consolidating the functions of several
devices into one powerful and compact machine is a massive advantage for Apple.
Consumers can use Apple’s products to perform the functions of a telephone,
music player, camera, personal computer, and much more.

Other things
like apps (applications), mobile payments, and more owe much of their expansive
growth to Apple leading the way. Many processes that we take for granted trace
their genesis back to Apple. If we were to suddenly remove all the things we
take for granted due to Apple’s far-reaching influence, we would be surprised
at how different the world would look. In this way, it has more than delivered
on its mission statement.
Vision
Statement
Where a mission
statement tends to deal with the tangible ways a company conducts business, the
vision statement is more aspirational and forward-facing. It goes to the heart
of a company’s goals. Apple’s vision statement is as follows:

“We believe
that we are on the face of the earth to make great products and that’s not
changing. We are here to make the best products on earth, and to leave the
world better than we found it.”
1. Why Apple
Does What It Does: To Deliver the Best Products on Earth
The vision
statement answers the question of why. The “why” behind Apple’s mission of
innovating in computer hardware and software is that it believes that it is on
the face of the earth to make great products.

Apple does not
settle for anything less than excellence. If a product or service is not up to
its high standards, it will delay (and has delayed) its release until it is
fully ready. Its reputation for high-quality and cutting-edge concepts has been
well-known for decades, and with every new product, it further cements that
reputation in the eyes of its consumers and the wider industry.
Furthermore, it
has committed to staying at the top, maintaining its sterling reputation for
excellence. Not only does it seek to make great products, but that goal is not
changing. This tells its customers, staff, and investors that the company will
stay focused on its goals and not change or cut corners. This perception of
stability and faithful execution of its mission inspires great confidence.

2. Why Apple
Exists: To Leave the World Better Than It Found It
The vision
statement then restates the overall goals to make the best products on earth.
Once again, the commitment to excellence and innovation is clear. Apple
uses its vision statement to recognize the impact it has on the world: it
commits to leaving the world better than it found it.
So often,
companies can come and go without leaving any lasting impact. A brand may be
the favorite of the day or the season, but when the business folds, there is
rarely any lasting impact on its consumers. Competitors, copycats, or
substitutions usually slide right in, erasing virtually all memories of the
company’s presence. Such is not the case with Apple.

a. Apple Has
Changed How, When and Where We Use “Computers”
Apple has
revolutionized the use of and access to personal computing. It has changed the
way that billions of people work, live, and communicate. It has created
entirely new segments of the technology market and has gone on to dominate
those markets over time.
b. Apple Has
Created a More Connected Globe
One of the
major results is that the global society Apple has helped to create is much
more connected than it previously was. Innovations created by market leaders
like Apple and others have helped to bring together people from all corners of
the globe. Many of us use the same hardware and software, making us feel even
more closely connected through that shared experience. Our access to
information and services has never been more open, and it will only continue to
grow.

c. Apple Has
Given Access to People Who Had None
Beyond these
specific aspects of interconnectedness is Apple’s additional commitment to
increasing that access to those that previously did not have it. Apple has
joined with other companies to provide access through devices and technology to
growing economies and countries that did not already have a strong technical
infrastructure. In this way, it not only creates new markets for itself (again,
creating demand), but it changes the ways those people live their lives and
connects them with others around the world.
Conclusion
Apple’s mission
and vision statements guide its corporate goals and the products and services
it releases to the public. But beyond sales figures and revenue, these
statements help Apple stand out not only apart from its competitors, but as a
leader in changing lives and lifestyles the world over.

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Home » Business » Zero
to One Quick Summary: 15 Lessons Learned + PDF
Zero to One
Quick Summary: 15 Lessons Learned + PDF
Mar 9,
2020 by Brandon Gaille
Zero to One:
Notes on Startups is a book by Peter Thiel, a famous American investor, and
entrepreneur. In it, he describes the major ways in which you can be a
successful entrepreneur and how to craft the best company you possibly can.
A 3 Minute
Summary of the 15 Core Lessons
#1 Focus on One
Thing
Peter Thiel
claims that successful entrepreneurs will not spread their efforts too thinly
across a diverse portfolio of different business ideas or backup careers.
Instead, the truly successful will put all of their effort behind one unique
idea or business plan and throw all of their weight behind that effort. This
way is the only consistent method behind monopoly creation.
#2 The 80/20
Rule
Many self-help
and financial books also use this rule to demonstrate the universal truth: 80%
of your profits or yield will be produced by 20% of your customers or products.
Thus, maximizing efficiency involves focusing most of your efforts on improving
the producing 20% of your product or business model and ignoring the other 80%
as much as possible.

#3 Monopolies
Are Good
To the
entrepreneur, a monopoly is the finish line. To be a monopoly is to enjoy no
competition and to have market dominance over your niche or product type. This
is the ideal position for any business to be in and it’s what you should focus
on when developing your new idea or determining which path to take your
business in.
#4 Invest Early
Maximizing
retirement savings should be a key interest to any successful entrepreneur.
Maximizing those savings through your Roth IRA or 401(k) – by investing as soon
as you can – will lead to greater dividends as you age and will generate wealth
much more quickly than you might think.

#5 Ignore the
Common Wisdom
Entrepreneurs
that are successful never get there by listening to others and iterating on
ideas that have already been proven. To be successful, to truly create a 1 from
0, you’ll need to think for yourself and come up with a new product or solution
that people don’t already know that they need.
#6 Don’t Be a
Jack of All Trades
Well-roundedness
is a college-level myth that stalls too many people from achieving their
maximum potential. Instead, you should focus on a single thing – ideally, the
best thing you can do or create – and give that all of your effort. This will
create opportunity and excellence and will use your limited time and energy
most efficiently.
#7 Be an
Optimist
While the path
to success will undoubtedly be littered with failure and setbacks, you must
always keep an optimistic mindset and focus on the future. This will keep you
going when necessary and prevent you from stumbling when it appears to be too
difficult to continue.

#8 Learn How to
Sell
Figuring out
the right product or market strategy is only one piece of the entrepreneurial
success puzzle. Peter Thiel explains that successful entrepreneurs must also
know how to sell their product or service for it to truly produce a return on
investment. If you aren’t already good at selling, become better. If you are
good, become better anyway.
#9 Automation
is Not the Solution
Thiel insists
that focusing on automation is an entrepreneurial dead-end. Instead, it’s wiser
to focus on the complementary abilities of both humans and computers. He
advises that you should focus on building a business or product that leans on
this principle of complementariness and focus on things that can leverage the
power of man and machine.

#10 People Are
Power
Thiel also
recognizes that the people that make up a company drive a huge amount of its
potential success or failure. If your company utilizes other talent, you need
to make sure that you bring out the best from every person who works for your
company. If you aren’t already a great leader who inspires excellence, how can
you change this? If you are a good leader, focus on becoming even better.
#11 Business
Moments Happen Once
There are
historical business “lightning in a bottle” moments that cannot be captured
again. As an example, Thiel explained that no one else will ever create a
social network away Zuckerberg did when he made Facebook. Don’t try to copy
these moments; instead, forge a new path and create new “lightning in a bottle”
business legends that others will fail to emulate from you.

#12 There’s No
Formula
Despite there
being many books advising entrepreneurs and business starters, Thiel explains
that there’s no winning formula to success. Instead, consistent success is
normally found in people (entrepreneurs) who constantly push themselves and
excel at creating inventing solutions or products that people do not yet know
that they need.
#13 Important
Truth
Arguably the
biggest take away in this book is Peter Thiel’s question: “What important truth
do very people agree with you on?” This question is frequently used for
interviews, and your answer to it may reveal a potential pathway for your
efforts or future business. It also trains your brain to think critically and
break from the common consensuses about typical debates or ideas. Focusing on
the rare truth you agree on is critical for any successful entrepreneur.

#14 Last is
Better Than First
While being
truly creative (creating 1 from 0) is important, it’s often more profitable and
even more important to be the last developer in a given market or field: having
the last laugh, as it were. For instance, changing computer operating systems
into their final iteration will afford you greater success and profits than the
person who invented the first computer operating system. Keeping this in mind
when developing your next business venture may yield better success.
#15 New
Thinking is Key
Thiel argues
that in any startup, a company’s greatest strength is how agile and new its
thinking is. It’s not the space that it occupies or the number of people who
comprise the startup. Startups that are truly unique and who look at the
problem they are trying to solve in original ways will be stronger overall than
startups with fancy offices or lots of talented workers.

Top 10 Quotes
from Zero to One
“What important
truth do very few people agree with you on?”
“The most
valuable businesses of coming decades will be built by entrepreneurs who seek
to empower people rather than try to make them obsolete.”
“Monopoly is
the condition of every successful business.”
“All failed
companies are the same: they failed to escape competition.”
“In the most
dysfunctional organizations, signaling that work is being done becomes a better
strategy for career advancement than actually doing work (if this describes
your company, you should quit now).”
“Madness is
rare in individuals—but in groups, parties, nations, and ages it is the rule.”
“If your
product requires advertising or salespeople to sell it, it’s not good enough:
technology is primarily about product development, not distribution.”
“By the time a
student gets to college, he’s spent a decade curating a bewilderingly diverse
resume to prepare for a completely unknowable future. Come what may, he’s
ready–for nothing in particular.”
“Customers
won’t care about any particular technology unless it solves a particular
problem in a superior way. And if you can’t monopolize a unique solution for a
small market, you’ll be stuck with vicious competition.”
“Most of a tech
company’s value will come at least 10 to 15 years in the future.”

Free PDF
Download of the Summary to Save or Print
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to download the Zero to One PDF Summary.

Theil’s 10
Rules for Success
The Famous
Peter Thiel Ted Talk

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Home » Business » The
4-Hour Work Week Speed Summary w/ PDF
The 4-Hour Work
Week Speed Summary w/ PDF
Jan 26,
2020 by Brandon Gaille
Tim Ferriss’s
groundbreaking book “The 4-Hour Workweek” outlines a new way of living and
working by cutting down on wasteful effort focusing your energy on what
matters.
A 3 Minute
Summary of the 15 Core Lessons
#1 Focus On
What Matters
Ferriss advises
that spending the majority of your efforts on things you’re good at or your
best ideas will result in greater proportional returns/rewards than trying to
spread yourself thin over too many tasks or business ideas.
#2 Working Less
is Better
We’re trained
from a young age to believe that working fewer hours means that we’re lazy, but
the truth is that those who can work less and still succeed are simply smarter.
#3 Don’t
Measure Success by Time Spent Working.
Time spent
worked does not necessarily equal time well spent. It’s better to do good work
in one hour than mediocre work over eight hours.

#4 Make Sure
Business Ideas are Profitable
It doesn’t
matter how well you think an idea will work out on the market; always do
research and ask potential consumers if they would pay for your efforts before
you begin spending time and money on a business venture. The only good ideas
are profitable ones.
#5 Fewer
Choices is Better
Ferriss agrees
with the central premise of Barry Schwartz’s “The Paradox of Choice”. Give your
customers fewer options and you’ll receive more orders and more satisfaction
from them. More options are also usually more costly in terms of both customer
service and manufacturing for your part, anyway.
#6 Use Time
Smartly
The more time
we give ourselves to do a task, the longer we’re likely to take to complete it.
Be smart with your deadlines and plan ahead to partition and value your time
appropriately and your own efficacy and efficiency will skyrocket.

#7 Don’t Accept
the Standard Work Week
This is
arguably the central premise of the book. There’s no reason beyond societal
agreement that the typical workday should take eight hours. Ferriss argues that
this is not only ineffective for many people but it’s also a waste of the most
valuable resource of all: time.
#8 Practice
Selective Ignorance
Ferriss
suggests that focusing your attention on only things that matter will increase
your attention span and improve your mood. Since we’re all bombarded with far
too many information inputs throughout the day, such a practice is likely to
result in a happier lifestyle and a more appropriate focus on the things that
are important in our lives. Of course, focusing on what matters will also
improve the end results of your work.

#9 Follow the
80/20 Rule
Pareto’s
Principle states that 80% of output comes from just 20% of input. In business
parlance, a small minority of your consumers or product will bring in the
majority of your profits. Keeping this in mind can help you effectively focus
on the customers who are actually profitable to your business rather than
wasting resources and time on a majority of customers that don’t bring in the
big bucks.
#10 Don’t Be
Afraid to Take Risks
It’s human
nature to be cautious before taking a leap of faith. But too many people never
experience what they want in life and spend too many years languishing in jobs
that they hate. It’s always better to take a risk and try for freedom and
success than it is to accept mediocrity and boredom. Ferriss states, wisely,
that there’s only one life to live; it’s up to us to make the most of it.

#11 Let Go of
Material Possessions
We live in a
consumerist culture, to be sure. But Ferriss argues that allowing yourself to
be swept up in the pursuit of more possessions will only cause significant
mental and emotional baggage that will lower your quality of life. When taking
a trip or purchasing things for a home, make an effort to reduce your material
possessions and you’ll feel liberated and end up wasting less time and money on
things that don’t really matter.
#12 Don’t Focus
on Becoming Rich
Becoming rich
affords a luxurious lifestyle and plenty of free time, both of which are what
people actually want when they imagine having lots of commas in their bank
statement. But you can achieve a luxurious lifestyle with lots of free time
without having billions in your name. Focus on reaching your ideal lifestyle
instead of an arbitrary financial number and you’ll experience happiness that
much sooner.

#13 Charge
Premiums!
Too many freelancers
or business owners don’t properly charge for their services or products that
they should. They also sometimes focus on the quantity of service or product
rather than quality. This is a mistake. Focusing on higher-quality but higher
premium products or services will not only result in less work to turn the same
amount of money but also more satisfied customers. The 80/20 rule about effort
applies here, as well.
#14 Do Not
Defer
Ferriss laments
those that constantly differ their retirement or goals for later in life. You
only live once and disaster could strike at any time. Instead, it’s much
smarter to pursue your goals now and live the life you want rather than
constantly working yourself to the bone and saving for retirement that won’t
even be fully appreciable in your twilight years. Pick your goals, develop a
strategy, and pursue your dreams today, not tomorrow.

#15 Follow the
DEAL Acronym
This stands for
Definition, Elimination, Automation, and Liberation. This acronym can help you
focus on understanding and achieving your goals. Definition will help you
define your goals or dreams so you can take proper action. Elimination inspires
you to remove material possessions or distractions that don’t matter to your
actual goals. Automation is about minimizing the effort you put into your
success, related to the 80/20 rule. Liberation refers to the end result:
freeing yourself from the monotony of a 9-to-5 office job and reaching the
luxury and freedom you’ve always wanted.
Top 10 Quotes
from The 4-Hour Workweek
“What we fear
doing most is usually what we most need to do.”
“People will
choose unhappiness over uncertainty.”
“A person’s
success in life can usually be measured by the number of uncomfortable
conversations he or she is willing to have.”
“The question
you should be asking isn’t, “What do I want?” or “What are my goals?” but “What
would excite me?”
“Focus on being
productive instead of busy.”
“Being able to
quit things that don’t work is integral to being a winner”
“Poisonous
people do not deserve your time. To think otherwise is masochistic.”
“Information is
useless if it is not applied to something important or if you will forget it
before you have a chance to apply it.”
“The opposite
of love is indifference, and the opposite of happiness is boredom.”
“If you are
insecure, guess what? The rest of the world is, too. Do not overestimate the
competition and underestimate yourself. You are better than you think.”

Free PDF
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to download the 4-Hour Workweek PDF Summary.

Tim’s 10 Rules
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The Famous Tim
Ferriss Ted Talk
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Home » Business » Deep
Work Speed Summary: 15 Lessons Learned + PDF
Deep Work Speed
Summary: 15 Lessons Learned + PDF
Jul 10,
2020 by Brandon Gaille
Deep Work:
Rules for Focused Success in a Distracted World is a 2016 book by Cal Newport.
It focuses on cultivating the ability to work consistently and focused to
improve your artistic results and productivity.
A 3 Minute Summary
of the 15 Core Lessons
#1 “Deep Work”
Newport defines
deep work as, “the professional activities performed in a state of
distraction-free concentration that pushes your cognitive capabilities to their
limit”. Basically, deep work is work that you do with all of your focus on the
job at hand, resulting in greater productivity and better results. It’s similar
to the “flow” state many psychologists reference.
#2 4 Hours Only
Newport also
states that you can only do about four hours of deep work every day. This isn’t
a matter of concentration or practice; it’s a matter of human biology and
psychology. The brain eventually gets tired from focusing so hard on a single
task or process and requires rest. Beginners will usually average around a
single hour of deep work per day. In a way, your mind is a muscle that you can
stretch to reach the theoretical four-hour maximum.

#3 Deep Workers
Win
Deep work
consistently provides better results and a more excellent portfolio of work
than traditional labor and strategies. Emphasizing deep work and doing all you
can to make this time as productive and consistent as possible will yield
fantastic dividends in the long run.
#4 Drop Social
Media
One of the ways
in which you can engage in deep work is to drop social media. If you don’t want
to get rid of social media entirely, you should at least make it so that you
can’t engage with the Internet or your devices during your deep work period.
This will eliminate distractions and help you make the most of your time.

#5 Manage Your
Tech
We all have a
high number of gadgets and computers in our everyday lives. But we don’t think
very much about how these gadgets affect our thinking and our working habits.
Before purchasing or using a new device, consider the value it can actually add
to your life. Only use new devices if there are concrete gains and you can
control how you use them.
#6 The Maker is
Becoming More Important
Newport
suggests that culture is shifting to celebrate the “maker” or the deep thinker.
This trend is most visible within pop-culture and content creation as people
find their unique voices and reach wider audiences. The best way to make the
most of your “maker” status is to perform deep work frequently.
#7
Uninterrupted Time is Necessary
In order to perform
any time span of deep work, you must have a stretch of uninterrupted time. It’s
virtually impossible to engage your brain in deep work if you are constantly
interrupted. Make sure that you have a quiet or isolated workspace as you begin
to work on your project or job. Turn off all devices and make it difficult or
impossible for your mind to retreat to social media during this timeframe.

#8 Practice
Makes Perfect
Like with
virtually all skills and habits, the more you engage in deep work, the easier
it will be and the longer your sessions will last. Expert deep workers find it
easier to achieve even greater results and make the most of their deep work
sessions than beginners. Don’t get discouraged if you don’t make it through the
four-hour session on your first try.
#9 Focus on
Progress, Not Outcome
Newport
suggests that too many people focus on the bottom line or end result of their
effort. This can stifle the act of creation and ruin your motivation. Instead,
he advises focusing on the progress you make or the actual process of creation
itself. This lends itself better to deep work as a concept and will make you
happier during your labor.

#10 4
Strategies for Managing Willpower
Newport
understands that managing your willpower is incredibly difficult, so he has
four strategies you can use to open yourself to deep work. The first is to give
up your email and other easy distractions that tear your attention away from
your task or objective, at least while you’re working.
#11 Bimodal
Behavior
This doesn’t
necessarily refer to a sleep schedule. Instead, Newport recommends that you
should schedule regular retreats or periods of intense concentration and
isolation to create opportunities for deep work. Long morning walks or sessions
in an art studio where you won’t be bothered by others are both perfectly fine
examples.

#12 Rhythmic
Behavior
Newport also
suggests that you adopt a rhythmic lifestyle, at least in relation to your
artistic endeavors. Make sure that you follow a habit that is consistent, and
which allows you to perfect your artistic techniques rhythmically. Set aside a
set time every day in which you can practice your art and you’ll become better
at it and be able to call upon a deep work session more easily.
#13
Journalistic Behavior
Finally, don’t
be afraid to utilize so-called “journalistic” behavior, which is best
summarized as “jumping in whenever you can”. Some lifestyles are too hectic and
some jobs are too demanding for set schedules. In this case, make peace with
the fact that you may need to take advantage of any downtime you have and use
it for deep work. Align yourself with the motivations of journalists and jump
on every opportunity you can grab.

#14 Create Time
to Recharge
No one’s
willpower is infinite, and the mind requires time to rest. Be sure to give
yourself a section of time each day after performing deep work to recharge. Let
this time be exclusively for recreation or otherwise are removed from your
artistic work, such as your job if it isn’t related to your craft.
#15 Deep vs.
Shallow Work
Newport also
describes shallow work so people can more easily recognize it. In a nutshell,
shallow work is not cognitively demanding and is often logistical in style:
usually busy work or the like. This kind of work doesn’t take much effort and
does not produce real value for the world.
Top 10 Quotes
from Deep Work
“If you don’t
produce, you won’t thrive—no matter how skilled or talented you are.”
“Clarity about
what matters provides clarity about what does not.”
“Who you are,
what you think, feel, and do, what you love—is the sum of what you focus on.”
“Two Core
Abilities for Thriving in the New Economy 1. The ability to quickly master hard
things. 2. The ability to produce at an elite level, in terms of both quality
and speed.”
“What we choose
to focus on and what we choose to ignore—plays in defining the quality of our
life.”
“To simply wait
and be bored has become a novel experience in modern life, but from the
perspective of concentration training, it’s incredibly valuable.”
“If you can’t
learn, you can’t thrive.”
“The task of a
craftsman, they conclude, “is not to generate meaning, but rather to cultivate
in himself the skill of discerning the meanings that are already there.”
“Efforts to
deepen your focus will struggle if you don’t simultaneously wean your mind from
a dependence on distraction.”
“If you service
low-impact activities, therefore, you’re taking away time you could be spending
on higher-impact activities. It’s a zero-sum game.”

Free PDF Download
of the Summary to Save or Print
Go here
to download the Deep Work PDF Summary.

Newport’s 10
Rules for Success
The Famous Dr.
Cal Newport Ted Talk

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Home » Quotes » 100
Powerful Gratitude Affirmations to Fill You with Joy
100 Powerful
Gratitude Affirmations to Fill You with Joy
Oct 26,
2020 by Brandon Gaille
Here are 100
powerful gratitude affirmations to fill you with joy and say daily.
#1 I am
experiencing the gift of life.
#2 I contribute
to a large whole by my very existence.
#3 I am
inspired and excited by the world around me.
#4 Today I am
grateful for absolutely everything: life is simply breathtaking.
#5 I marvel at the
exquisite complexity and symphony of the universe.
#6 I am alive
and fully embrace all that entails, right now.
#7 I am
thankful for all the past lessons that lead me to today.
#8 I fully
receive the love that exists all around me.
#9 I appreciate
the good times and the harder days. Both are part of a beautiful life.
#10 I am
grateful for all the little things that make up my life.
#11 I am
thankful for the warm sun and the life-giving rain.

#12 I am
grateful I am here right now, experiencing this moment, which can’t be
repeated.
#13 I have
experienced many small miracles already. More are destined to come.
#14 Love is the
essence of who I am. I let it pour out of me.
#15 I am loved
for who I am.
#16 The world
keeps spinning. Life keeps transforming.
#17 There is
profound harmony in nature, which I am a part of.
#18 Every day I
am born again.
#19 My heart is
full of love, taken in from all around me.
#20 Again
today, I get to live my unique adventure.
#21 Not a
moment is wasted when I live fully immersed in life.
#22 My hands
remember the many touches and embraces they have felt.
#23 I am
grateful for both the chaos and the order that makes life complete.

#24 I may not
always know where things are headed, but regardless I am grateful for today.
#25 My life is
fuller because of the other souls I share it with.
#26 I feel a
deep sense of belonging.
#27 I have the
honor of being alive today.
#28 In the eyes
of others, I can see the light of life that connects us all.
#29 I have a
long list of things to be grateful for, even on bad days.
#30 I pause to
appreciate every little cell that makes up my world.
#31 I am
thankful for my body’s amazing healing abilities.
#32 I am
grateful for the quiet moments when my thinking mind takes a break.
#33 I was born
into this world, and therefore I am part of the mystery of life itself.
#34 I can feel
deeply, which is a uniquely human trait.
#35 I am
grateful for the constant human compassion and empathy evident in my daily
life.
#36 I pause to
notice my breath, this constant, phenomenal, natural occurrence.
#37 The world
is full of many natural wonders. I am one of them.
#38 I
appreciate the thousands of smiles I have already experienced so far.
#39 I can feel
the current of life running through me.
#40 I am connected
to everything around me by a common lifeforce.
#41 I am
grateful for my feet planted firmly on the ground, helping me feel present.
#42 I am
thankful for the opportunity to connect with people all across the globe.
#43 I have
great friends who hold a special place in my heart.
#44 I am filled
with gratitude, thinking of the special animals I have shared a bond with.
#45 I
appreciate all the incredible things my body and mind accomplish each day.
#46 I am
grateful for the sweet smell of flowers.
#47 I am
thankful for the beautiful human moments that make me pause and be still.
#48 I love the
blue skies, colorful sunsets, and moody silver clouds.
#49 I always
find something in nature that eases my mind and sets my soul alight.
#50 No matter
what happens, I find love and nurturing present all around me.
#51 I am
grateful for the interesting and different people I get to meet in my lifetime.
#52 I am
awestruck by the mystery of the vast moon and twinkling stars.
#53 I am
thankful to have experienced love, in many forms.
#54 Plenty of
food, good people, and laughs make me content.
#55 I am
grateful for the advances in technology, creating new possibilities for me.
#56 I am
thankful for the morning birdsong that reminds me I am alive.
#57 I marvel at
the grand design of the universe.
#58 A thankful
heart brings me peace.
#59 My day is
transformed by beginning with gratitude.
#60 There is so
much to be grateful for when I truly look.
#61 I touch the
earth and remember I am home.
#62 I am
grateful for the great work opportunities I have.
#63 My warm bed
welcomes me each night.
#64 Today I am
really living with the full vibrancy of my soul.
#65 I find
consistent little joys throughout the day by taking in each moment.
#66 I am
thankful that each day I get to start anew.
#67 I am free.

#68 With
contentment from daily gratitude, I feel like I could fly.
#69 I am
grateful for my body: once a tiny baby and now grown and strong.
#70 I
appreciate the lessons I have learned.
#71 I am
grateful for good times making the days last longer.
#72 I am
thankful for my special family traditions.
#73 I am
grateful for the wisdom that time has granted me.
#74 Hope is
always there.
#75 I have
wonderful people in my life.
#76 I am proud
of my inner strength.
#77 I earn
money and support myself. It feels good.
#78 Diversity
makes the world a better, more interesting place.
#79 Thank you
to the lovers and the fighters, asking for a better world for us all.
#80 I am glad
to have already experienced so much in my short time here.

#81 All seasons
are part of the earthly cycle. I relish in each one’s beauty.
#82 I am
grateful for the simple wealth all around me that I am so accustomed to.
#83 I pause to
give thanks to the little things that often get taken for granted.
#84 I live with
ease and grace.
#85 I am
thankful for the ability to travel and have adventure.
#86 I am
grateful that I can create my own fun and special times.
#87 I
appreciate my family, even the aspects which have been hard.
#88 I am never
alone. I am part of the human experience.
#89 I can cry
and laugh, all in a day.
#90 I can hug
and be hugged.
#91 I enjoy
slow, quiet mornings.
#92 I
appreciate the heart-warming sound of young children’s chatter and laughter.
#93 I am
thankful that I can always learn more.

#94 Every day I
expand more into who I really am. It is a gift.
#95 Each
experience has helped shape me: the big, small, good, and bad.
#96 I enjoy
brightening another’s day with my kind words and a soft smile.
#97 I am
capable of things today that I couldn’t do in the past.
#98 I am
grateful for apologies, and the closeness shared in making amends.
#99 I am
thankful for human connection: indescribable and vital.
#100 I can be a
new me, whenever I decide.
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Home » Quotes » 101
Positive Affirmations for Work and Career Success
101 Positive
Affirmations for Work and Career Success
Oct 19,
2020 by Brandon Gaille
Here are 101
positive affirmations for work and career success for you to say to yourself
daily.
#1 I am aligned
with my highest purpose.
#2 I do what
makes me happy and success is assured.
#3 I create the
perfect balance of work and life.
#4 I work in
ways that energize me.
#5 I say no
when work is not aligned with my dreams and highest values.
#6 I value my
time and so I only do work that is fulfilling.
#7 Even in the
harder moments, my career still feels purposeful and joyful.
#8 What I do
helps contribute to the world.
#9 I leave a
legacy with the work that I do.
#10 My career
is guided by my passion.
#11 My work is
diverse and interesting.
#12 Not
everyone can do what I do.
#13 I enjoy
each day. It doesn’t feel like a struggle to success, but instead a journey.

#14 I display
expertise in my field.
#15 I am well
respected, and people often turn to me for advice.
#16 I know as
long as I try, I have achieved success.
#17 Many small
little wins accumulate to become my overall success.
#18 I savor
every day as I am living my dream.
#19 I say yes
to exciting new pathways.
#20
Opportunities await me.
#21 I put
myself out there, and it pays off.
#22 It all
starts with positive expectations. The rest follows.
#23 I see my
value, and so do others.
#24 I have so
much to contribute. I won’t let fears slow me down.
#25 I make work
look like play by bringing joy to what I do.
#26 I hand
select the life I want by making choices aligned with my dreams.

#27 I do not
need to settle for less than incredible.
#28 My dreams
and my reality become the same by my consistent effort.
#29 I admire my
strengths.
#30 I
wholeheartedly accept praise.
#31 I deserve
to feel proud of all I have already accomplished.
#32 I take on
feedback, and it guarantees an even greater level of success.
#33 There is no
better time than right now.
#34 All
inspiring humans started somewhere.
#35 I value
where I am right now.
#36 I do not
rush to the future. My success is in the present moment.
#37 I find
evidence of my current success wherever I look.
#38 It feels
incredible to me to be on the right track.
#39 My journey
is unique. I refuse to compare myself to others.

#40 Amazing
things happen in my career.
#41 I am in
full bloom.
#42 Whether I
feel I am a beginner or advanced, my value remains priceless.
#43 There are
days to plant the seeds, others to enjoy the harvest.
#44 I stand
tall, thinking of the dreams I have already fulfilled.
#45 There is no
better feeling than a job well done.
#46 I am right
where I belong today.
#47 I only look
back to celebrate past wins.
#48 If it was
easy, everyone would have done it. I am up for the challenge.
#49 I celebrate
daily.
#50 My success
has no endpoint. It carries on every day in different forms.
#51 There are
no rules. My success is self-guided.

#52 A tiny seed
becomes a giant tree. The same is true for my ideas of today.
#53 There is no
winning as there is no competition. I do this for me.
#54 I may be
tired, but I am proud.
#55 I have so
many opportunities. I only say yes to those I really want.
#56 I am brave
in my career.
#57 I am richly
rewarded for following my heart.
#58 It takes
poise and deep consideration to make meaningful career choices.
#59 I am
learning as I go.
#60 I let go of
expectations and assumptions and just see what happens.
#61 Rough
waters can lead to interesting new shores.
#62 I am
allowed to change my mind.
#63 It’s okay
to want something better for myself.
#64 I create an
incredible life for myself.

#65 I keep my
focus on what I really want, not simply status but overall fulfillment.
#66 I have
healthy boundaries in my workplace to protect my peace of mind.
#67 I am proud
of myself every day of the journey.
#68 I do have
time, and I will not be rushed into fear-based decisions.
#69 I clear my
mind, pause, and relax, then do the work required with ease.
#70 I kick over
the career ladder and forge my own way.
#71 My journey
is not like theirs, and it does not have to be.
#72 I am loved
and valued regardless of my work or career.
#73 My work is
only one part of my very rich life.
#74 I work with
amazing people who respect me, and I respect them.
#75 Feedback
means I am refining my craft masterfully.
#76 I trust
myself the most to know what direction to go.

#77 My work
makes me feel good, almost all of the time.
#78 Even if
today doesn’t reflect my ambitions, I know it is part of the ride.
#79 My goals
change over time, and that is okay.
#80 My success
cannot be to meet the needs of others, it must come from my heart.
#81 I feel
heard and valued in my work.
#82 I have plenty
of time for leisure, family, and friends.
#83 I live
comfortably because of my work.
#84 I find
freedom of expression in what I do.
#85 My
creativity takes many forms, unique to me, in the work I do.
#86 The world
needs me to work from my passions.
#87 Work is
made easy when I swim with the current, not against it.
#88 I make
great, well-balanced decisions.

#89 Nothing is
forever, and I can always realign if required.
#90 I can be
great at my job and still learning at the same time.
#91 It takes
bravery to accept and implement feedback.
#92 When I am
inspired by what comes naturally to me, work is made easy.
#93 I take
chances and say yes to opportunities that excite me.
#94 Others are
amazed at how I get to live my life.
#95 I create
new things that didn’t previously exist.
#96 I am clever
enough to know the importance of rest as part of true success.
#97 My values
are crystal clear. My work life reflects that.
#98 I am
content by working in a way that supports my emotional needs.
#99 I am the
path of the highest and best application of my strengths.

#100 Success
feels like fulfillment, contribution, belonging, and grow-inducing challenge.
#101 I am ready
to take action in alignment with my goals.
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Affirmations to Keep You Focused
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Slogans and Quotes for Test Taking
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BRANDON’S
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and $500k in Debt to a Pro Blogger with 5 Million Monthly Visitors
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14 Core Values
of Amazon: Its Mission and Vision Statement
Is AliExpress
Legit and Safe: 15 Tips for Buyers
How Does Zoom
Make Money: Business Model Explained
A Look at
Southwest Airlines Mission Statement: 10 Key Takeaways
Apple’s Mission
Statement and Vision Statement Explained
How Does
WhatsApp Make Money: Business Model & Revenue Explained
How Does
Discord Make Money: Explanation of Business Model
Is Mercari
Legit and Safe: 15 Tips for Buyers and Sellers
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Home » Quotes » 100
Confidence Affirmations to Boost Self-esteem
100 Confidence
Affirmations to Boost Self-esteem
Oct 12,
2020 by Brandon Gaille
Here are 100
powerful confidence affirmations to say daily to boost self-esteem.
#1 I am
powerful.
#2 I stay true
to who I am.
#3 I am ready,
and now is my time.
#4 I am what
divine beauty looks like.
#5 I am exactly
as I am destined to be. Perfect now, and always.
#6 I will not
wait for impossible perfect conditions. My time is now.
#7 The light of
the world shines from my eyes.
#8 I love the
person I have become. Every inch, and all facets of who I am.
#9 My very
existence is a miracle. I never forget who I am.
#10 I have
something unique to contribute.
#11 I am the
hero in this story. I am not waiting for one.
#12 My voice is
important. I am not afraid to share it and contribute.
#13 My past
reminds me of how much I am capable of.
#14 The
awe-inspiring beauty of nature is the same within me.

#15 I am not
defined by what has happened before. I am capable of even more.
#16 There are
no limits to my abilities. I even surprise myself with new heights I achieve.
#17 The
thinking mind will set limits that do not exist. I don’t believe any of it.
#18 I am an
important part of the greater universe. Unique but interconnected.
#19 There is no
other soul in the world just like me.
#20 Others are
inspired by me when I am in my element, being myself.
#21 I forgive
myself for past self-criticisms, for I didn’t know my worth and power then.
#22 The world
functions in perfect harmony, as do I.
#23 I know I am
already whole and powerful, no matter what.
#24 I am the
embodiment of the essence of life.

#25 I will not
waste time with comparisons.
#26 I am unique
and stunning, standing in my power and knowing who I am.
#27 Life sparks
the light in my eyes for the world to see.
#28 I am seen
in all my beauty.
#29 I focus on
discovering more of myself. Nothing else matters.
#30 I release
the facade of identity and let the light within me beam out, unencumbered.
#31 I am sorry
I ever doubted myself, or my value. I am unfathomably important and special.
#32 I love
myself.
#33 I have
already achieved so much, yet more is to come.
#34 I accept
who I am right now, and any changes I will encounter.
#35 I grow and
expand.
#36 I welcome
new challenges as they help me become more of myself.

#37 I am an
expression of all the beauty in the natural world.
#38 There is
much more to me than titles and achievements.
#39 I don’t
take life too seriously. I am fun and adventurous.
#40 Life
expresses itself through me, joyously, and with fluid movement.
#41 I not only
accept who I am, but I also adore who I am.
#42 Today I am
perfect. I forget everything else.
#43 I am in a
league of my own, doing what makes me happy.
#44 Self-love
radiates from me. I look good, and others can feel my radiance.
#45 There is no
fear, only radical self-love and acceptance.
#46 With each
breath, I stand a little taller.
#47 The energy
of life pulses through me. I am alive.
#48 I am an
expert in my field. I know more than I am aware of.

#49 I have the
skills, knowledge, and experience to do this. I let go of all doubt.
#50 My strength
is something I can always draw upon.
#51 Today, I
make my contribution to the world. It may be big or small.
#52 I am needed
and valued.
#53 I let
inspiration take over any fears.
#54 I am here
for a reason.
#55 There are
no mistakes. I am confident that I can do no wrong, only grow.
#56 Many others
have paved the way before me. I can do this.
#57 Lack of confidence
is a sign I have forgotten who I truly am. I remember.
#58 Some fear
is normal. I never let it deter me.
#59 I surround
myself with people who lift me up and value who I am.
#60 If not
today, then when? I am ready.

#61 I was born
to fully live life, without limitation.
#62 My thoughts
may sometimes doubt, but my heart knows its power and strength.
#63 I take up
all the space I need. I never shrink away.
#64 Challenges
don’t exist. They are simply choice points in life, where we might grow.
#65 I take the
leap, acknowledging the fear but not letting it slow me down.
#66 I believe
in myself, and others do, too.
#67 Today I
cultivate self-belief and self-love in all that I do.
#68 I have
everything I need already.
#69 I am whole,
just as I am.
#70 My inner
confidence shines out and lights up the room.
#71 There is
nothing more magnetic than a person in touch with their inner worth.
#72 The stage
is set, and I am ready to perform.

#73 I embody
the energy of a powerful, peaceful warrior.
#74 I go beyond
all previous limits.
#75 The past
provided lessons. I springboard from them to new heights.
#76 I am full
and overflowing with love and acceptance for all that is.
#77 I am the
director of my life.
#78 A new star
was formed when I was born. I always remember to sparkle.
#79 I trust my
decisions.
#80 I rely on
both my intuition and my sharp mind.
#81 Life is
here for me to enjoy too. I confidently claim my piece of it.
#82 I move
through the day with grace and deep confidence.
#83 I pause
before reacting, allowing the real me to respond wisely and with confidence.
#84 Deep within
me is the truth of the world. I allow it to rise.
#85 Who better
than me to do this?

#86 There no
need for more or to hesitate. I trust what I already know.
#87 I forgive
others if they criticize me. They don’t know the dynamo of love within me.
#88 I only seek
to impress myself. No one else matters.
#89 I let go of
expectations and rules.
#90 Today I
completely embrace the person I am and how beautiful it is to be me.
#91 I am
exquisite and unique.
#92 I ponder
the incredible mystery of my very existence. My life is special.
#93 I am at
peace with who I am, and where I am.
#94 Nothing can
dampen my spirit today. I am alive.
#95 I am free
to be myself, in whatever form that takes in each moment.
#96 There is no
good reason why I can’t do anything I set my mind to.
#97 I look into
my own eyes and see a powerhouse of strength.

#98 With each
stride, I grow more confident.
#99 Standing
tall, head up: I embody the confident, magnetic being that I am.
#100 I act how
I want to feel. Confidence comes through my actions.
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Home » Quotes » 101
Motivation Affirmations to Keep You Focused
101 Motivation
Affirmations to Keep You Focused
Oct 5,
2020 by Brandon Gaille
Here are 101
powerful motivation affirmations to keep you focused each day. You can say
these to yourself, or send one to a friend each day to motivate them to have a
focused day.
#1 Right now is
all I have. I stay focused on what is in front of me.
#2 I embrace
the moment. I do not get lost seeking the final destination.
#3 I stay in
this moment of time, knowing it holds the fulfillment I seek.
#4 Each day of
focused inspiration brings me the life I want to live.
#5 Life is too
short not to do this.
#6 The
challenging tasks tell me I am doing something important.
#7 My focus
here is needed. My work is important.
#8 Pride fills
my chest when I think of what I am working towards.
#9 With each
challenge overcome, I am becoming an expert in my field.
#10 I am
mentally and emotionally strong. I can handle this.

#11 Everyone
stumbles at times, but I can always pick myself back up.
#12 I am fully
alive in each moment of my magnificent journey.
#13 I am
already doing it. I keep going in whatever way makes sense to me.
#14 Each move I
make brings me closer to my values.
#15 I can do
this. It’s simply one small task at a time.
#16 I focus on
today and what I can do right now.
#17 There is no
timeline to life.
#18 This is
simpler than my mind might tell me. I pause to gain perspective.
#19 I do what
matters today.
#20 I pause,
reset, and my focus sharpens.
#21 Time
planning is well spent.
#22 I give
myself space to succeed.
#23 I manage
what is on my plate today. I’m not looking too far ahead.
#24 There is
something much bigger than this, embedded in each little action.

#25 I flow
effortlessly between action and relaxation.
#26 I set the
pace of my life.
#27 The
majority of my time is spent doing what really matters.
#28 I maintain
perspective, so I always see the bigger picture.
#29 Small
things combine over time to create a masterpiece.
#30 My best
work comes from a place of not knowing all the answers.
#31 I make time
to achieve my big goals by collecting little moments of effort.
#32 I hone in
my focus, and everything else disappears.
#33 Attention
comes and goes. I do not force anything to occur.
#34 Today is
the start of something brilliant.
#35 I trust
myself.
#36 I am poised
and ready for the next inspired thought.
#37 I move
through this like clouds in the sky, with a seamless, natural rhythm.

#38 Today can
either leave me proud or disappointed. My actions decide.
#39 Taking
action makes me feel relief and excitement.
#40 I don’t
delay the required tasks. My goals are too important.
#41 Great
things take time, patience, and commitment.
#42 Each day I
have the gift of reinventing myself.
#43 I enjoy the
process unfolding before me.
#44 There is no
rush in living life.
#45 My focus is
sharp. My mind is ready.
#46 The moments
of struggle are what defines my success. I will not quit.
#47 If it were
easy, everyone else would have done it.
#48 I take
short breaks to relax and refocus.
#49 I allow
inspiration to take hold of me.

#50 I am right
in the middle of my success story. It is exciting.
#51 I respect
my boundaries and know when to rest.
#52 I have a
great balance of work, rest, and play.
#53 I focus now
because this is very important to me.
#54 Small,
consistent work gets the job done. This is easy.
#55 I am
achieving something significant. I won’t stop until the finish line.
#56 There is
time for focused attention and time for playful, relaxed inspiration.
#57 Great
things come from today’s actions.
#58 Small
actions are all I need to take.
#59 There is no
end goal but an array of wonderful experiences to have.
#60 I won’t
settle for average, so I move through the tough moments.

#61 I am
already doing a lot, and I feel proud.
#62 I respect
my downtime. I find inspiration by not doing a thing.
#63 I can’t
predict the future, so today, I find my fulfillment in what is.
#64 I live
today in alignment with my values.
#65 To live a
full life means taking little risks and challenges to fulfill my desires.
#66 I dig deep
and get things done.
#67 I have
endless imagination and creativity.
#68 I’m never
blocked, just refocusing and letting innovation come to me.
#69 I am alive.
I feel awake and attentive.
#70 My
perspective is everything.
#71 I feel
renewed by returning to the present.
#72 My thoughts
may wander, but I keep returning to the present task.
#73 I am
patient with myself today.
#74 The energy
within me grows stronger, and I focus on what’s important.

#75 The power
of inspiration burns within me.
#76 A few deep
breaths rebuild my energy and focus.
#77 I am an
artist, and this is my masterpiece. I honor it with time and attention.
#78 I visualize
what it is I am striving for.
#79 I face what
is in front of me with a smile.
#80 These are
the moments that make me great.
#81 I reflect
on my past successes and visualize my future success.
#82 I can only
get to where I want to go one step at a time.
#83 I do not
rush or avoid. I simply take each little moment as it is.
#84 Even a
small move forward is better than nothing.
#85 I take
imperfect action all the time, and then the job is done.
#86 I won’t
overthink this.

#87 I am
committed to my values and big dreams.
#88 I am doing
something new, and that’s exciting.
#89 I take a
step back to examine the bigger picture.
#90 I am making
a contribution, and sometimes that takes effort.
#91 People need
me and what I bring to the world.
#92 I
contribute in unique and creative ways.
#93 I can
achieve greatness. It is all contained in my simple, daily actions.
#94 I take the
pressure off myself. My drive comes from a deeper place.
#95 Nothing is
ever as bad as the mind might think. I start and find relief.
#96 Hiding
beneath the list of tasks is my greatest ambition.
#97 There is a
reason I am doing this.
#98 It is okay
to take a break and replenish my energy. I always come back.

#99 My
expectations are realistic for this work in progress.
#100 Each
moment I get closer.
#101 I flow
with my inspiration.
Related Posts:
125 Powerful
Morning Affirmations to Start Your Day
100 Confidence
Affirmations to Boost Self-esteem
125 Positive
Affirmations for Success and Prosperity
100 Powerful
Gratitude Affirmations to Fill You with Joy
Share
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About The
Author
Although
millions of people visit Brandon's blog each month, his path to success was not
easy. Go here to read his incredible story, "From Disabled and $500k
in Debt to a Pro Blogger with 5 Million Monthly Visitors." If you
want to send Brandon a quick message, then visit his contact page here.

CategoriesQuotesPost
navigation
The 4
Personalities Explained: Type A vs Type B vs Type C vs Type D
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BRANDON’S
INCREDIBLE STORY
From Disabled
and $500k in Debt to a Pro Blogger with 5 Million Monthly Visitors
RECENT POSTS
Tesla SWOT
Analysis (2021): 33 Biggest Strengths and Weaknesses
14 Core Values
of Amazon: Its Mission and Vision Statement
Is AliExpress
Legit and Safe: 15 Tips for Buyers
How Does Zoom
Make Money: Business Model Explained
A Look at
Southwest Airlines Mission Statement: 10 Key Takeaways
Slogans
Communication
Statistics
Blog Names
Pros and Cons
SUCCESS IS A
CHOICE
Tesla SWOT
Analysis (2021): 33 Biggest Strengths and Weaknesses
14 Core Values
of Amazon: Its Mission and Vision Statement
Is AliExpress
Legit and Safe: 15 Tips for Buyers
How Does Zoom
Make Money: Business Model Explained
A Look at
Southwest Airlines Mission Statement: 10 Key Takeaways
Apple’s Mission
Statement and Vision Statement Explained
How Does
WhatsApp Make Money: Business Model & Revenue Explained
How Does Discord
Make Money: Explanation of Business Model
Is Mercari
Legit and Safe: 15 Tips for Buyers and Sellers
NEO PI-R
Explained: Neuroticism vs Extraversion vs Openness vs Agreeableness vs
Conscientiousness
BELIEVE IN
YOURSELF
Accounting
Blog Names
Blogging Tips
Business
Communication
Employees and
HR
Entrepreneur
Featured
Finance
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Logos
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12:52 - Raman Bharadwaj: Skip to content

Home » Quotes » 125
Positive Affirmations for Success and Prosperity
125 Positive
Affirmations for Success and Prosperity
Sep 26,
2020 by Brandon Gaille
Here are 125
powerful affirmations for success and prosperity for you to say to yourself or
give to a friend to start each day.
#1 Nothing and
nobody will keep me small. I claim my power from this day forward.
#2 I am allowed
to want what I want.
#3 I am a
powerful being.
#4 My success
is not for the world to determine.
#5 I know no
limits.
#6 I was born
to lead.
#7 I show
others the way to true prosperity.
#8 I must go
first and forge ahead. I am my own hero.
#9 The world
awaits me.
#10 I am my
favorite success story.
#11 I do not
rush my success. It is a lifestyle.
#12 Happiness
and peaceful fulfillment are available to me now and always.
#13 I am
everything I need to be.
#14 My success
is unique to me.

#15 I plant the
seeds today, knowing I will reap what I sow.
#16 I am
successful now. I am not waiting for anything.
#17 I am bold.
#18 The best
investment I make is in myself.
#19 Everything
I need and want is already there for me.
#20 My success
cannot wait. I am ready now.
#21 I am
inspired in unlimited ways to live a prosperous life.
#22 I am what a
highly successful person looks like.
#23 Yesterday
is forgotten. Today, I renew the zest for my wildest dreams.
#24
Opportunities open to me everywhere I go.
#25 Life chose
me for a reason. I make the most of it.
#26 I receive,
with no hesitation or conditions.
#27 I give
myself full permission to chase my dreams, even if I stand alone.

#28 Success is
mine. Not in a shallow sense, but a deeply rich, prosperous existence.
#29 I really
can have it all. Life is to be enjoyed.
#30 Today, I
recognize my success.
#31 The past
doesn’t limit my future. I can do so much. I am limitless.
#32 I have
already done the rehearsals. Today, I perform, at my best.
#33 No excuses.
I am not proving anything. I am only worried about myself.
#34 I am made
of the same energy as the mighty sun.
#35 My current
reality does not limit my ability to envision what I am capable of.
#36 I work
towards more than money. I am living my dreams.
#37 I find joy
today. This is my secret to prosperity.

#38 Each day I
am aligned with my vision. It brings me happiness.
#39 I am pumped
up about all of the exciting opportunities before me.
#40 I take
pride in what I do because it reflects who I am.
#41 I don’t
compromise on the important stuff. I know I am worthy of the best.
#42 I work to
my strengths, and things come easily.
#43 My value is
not associated with my successes.
#44 The world
is filled with unfathomable beauty, and so is my life.
#45
Self-discovery is the ultimate success.
#46 I find
myself in pursuing my values, not in chasing fleeting wins.
#47 I act with
integrity, which guarantees prosperity.
#48 Life is too
precious to waste chasing status.
#49 My
ambitions run deep and have great meaning.

#50 I purge
thoughts that creep into my mind and doubt my ability.
#51 Perceived
limitations are not the truth. They are only thoughts.
#52 Life isn’t
to be conquered. It is to be lived.
#53 I am
excited and open-minded about my future.
#54 My
prosperity is measured by love, happiness, and fulfillment.
#55 My life
unfolds in the most magical ways.
#56 I trust the
process.
#57 I am
patient and respect the perfect timing that exists.
#58 The mind
plays tricks and would have me doubt my ability. I don’t fall for it.
#59 I take time
to water my garden of dreams, knowing it can’t bloom all year.
#60 I am
grounded in today while also reaching for my future dreams.
#61 I spend my
time on earth well.

#62 I am here
for a reason, and I am important.
#63 Fears are
normal, but I always remember they are rarely true.
#64 My positive
outlook ensures great outcomes.
#65 I achieve
what is important to me, even if it takes time.
#66 The core of
my ambitions is happiness. This, I never need to wait for.
#67 Some days I
make bold moves. Other days, small, simple actions.
#68 Prosperity
is evident in all aspects of my life.
#69 I am rich
beyond my wildest dreams.
#70 I am
successful right now, not waiting for perfection.
#71 My success
and good fortune multiply all the time.
#72 I feel safe
in the natural abundance of life.
#73 I am
prosperous, without force or extreme effort.
#74 Riches are
drawn into my life, like water to a sponge.

#75 I marvel at
the prosperity all around me. I am rich!
#76 Success is
not some elusive future. It is in the very actions of today.
#77 Simply
being content with who I am is a success. Everything else is a bonus.
#78 I am rare
and one of a kind.
#79 I enjoy the
finer things in life, with no guilt or hesitation.
#80 I treat
myself like royalty and success follows.
#81 I am
original.
#82 I
appreciate the season of success I am in, including highs and lows.
#83 I sit
quietly, and like a magnet, inspiration and good fortune are drawn to me.
#84 I am
destined for riches and greatness. It is already written.
#85 I achieve
small victories each and every day.

#86 I add a special
element to the world.
#87 My success
is ensured, as there are no failures. I can only grow.
#88 I enjoy
each moment fulfilling my life’s purpose.
#89 Successful
action comes in interesting forms.
#90 Every day,
I do at least one thing that aligns me with my higher purpose.
#91 Money comes
easily to me.
#92 I forgive
any past resistance to money and success. I am ready now.
#93 I am open
to receive incredible insights and brilliant ideas.
#94 I keep my
focus on my goals, never wondering what others may think.
#95 I live in
the magic of today and fully grasp the riches within it.
#96 I remember
that I am actually incredible at what I do.
#97 Whatever I
focus on, grows.
#98 I choose
success. It is that simple.

#99 The more I
appreciate what I have, the more that seems to appear.
#100 Each
little action is like polishing a diamond. My beauty is revealed.
#101 I am brave
enough to want great things for myself.
#102 I take a
stand when others may not.
#103 What I
have achieved so far takes admirable strength and courage.
#104 I am sorry
I ever doubted my past achievements. I have conquered so much.
#105 I surprise
myself again today with the power I have within me.
#106 I
contribute to my legacy today.
#107 Courage is
always well-rewarded.
#108 I am paid
well for my contributions.
#109 I am a
genius in my own way. I respect how knowledgable I am.

#110 Success
affords me a balanced lifestyle, brimming with joy.
#111 I am
thankful for how money supports me today.
#112 I expect
more and more wealth, and so it is.
#113 I am at
peace with money, which allows it to flow more freely to me.
#114 I do what
I enjoy, and it, in turn, brings immense prosperity.
#115 I will
make it, even if the path is different than I thought.
#116 My success
is in harmony with the world around me.
#117 I was born
to be prosperous.
#118 My life is
alive with possibilities.
#119 I take
chances to make my dreams possible.
#120 I put all
bets on myself, assured of my worth.
#121 My
prosperity is not for ego, but much deeper and part of honoring my existence.
#122 I am
worthy of great success. There is nothing to doubt.

#123 I value
who I am, and therefore, I pursue my biggest dreams.
#124 I invest
in my future by what I do today.
#125 All life
is in perfect order. I trust my success is part of this.
Related Posts:
101 Positive
Affirmations for Work and Career Success
100 Powerful
Money Affirmations for Financial Abundance
125 Powerful
Morning Affirmations to Start Your Day
100 Confidence
Affirmations to Boost Self-esteem
Share
Pin
Tweet
About The
Author
Although
millions of people visit Brandon's blog each month, his path to success was not
easy. Go here to read his incredible story, "From Disabled and $500k
in Debt to a Pro Blogger with 5 Million Monthly Visitors." If you
want to send Brandon a quick message, then visit his contact page here.

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Personality Types
Eysenck
Personality Types Explained: Extraversion vs Neuroticism vs Psychoticism
BRANDON’S
INCREDIBLE STORY
From Disabled
and $500k in Debt to a Pro Blogger with 5 Million Monthly Visitors
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Home » Quotes » 125
Powerful Morning Affirmations to Start Your Day
125 Powerful
Morning Affirmations to Start Your Day
Sep 14,
2020 by Brandon Gaille
Here are 125
powerful morning affirmations for you to say to yourself or give to a friend to
start each day.
#1 Today marks
a new page in my story.
#2 I find peace
in the unpredictable, unfathomable beauty of life.
#3 Today I
brighten the world by being myself with no inhibitions.
#4 I release
the old and start today renewed.
#5 I let my
mind open so I can see all the possibilities before me.
#6 I live
today, free from the past and not expectant of the future.
#7 I am a
visionary.
#8 I have
received the gift of life again. I will not waste my time.
#9 I welcome
forgiveness, compassion, and genuine love into my heart today.
#10 I stand
tall as I ponder the possibilities available to me today.
#11 Now is
perfect; I am not lost in the future or past.
#12 I take
imperfect action today, knowing not to wait for the myth of perfection first.

#13 Here I am.
This moment is everything, all in the now.
#14 Each breath
fills my body with energy.
#15 I have no
limits today.
#16 Today is
the best day; I look forward to the good fortune.
#17 I have the
gift of starting fresh today.
#18 I let the
day flow, and I move effortlessly with it.
#19 Today is my
time to feel truly alive.
#20 Each day I
expand and learn more.
#21 I am
vibrant and alive.
#22 Each moment
today is perfect.
#23 Today holds
miracles, waiting for me to discover.
#24 Each day I
can choose to reinvent myself and my life story.
#25 There is no
thought of tomorrow or yesterday; today is where I am, wholeheartedly.

#26 I throw out
the rules and truly live according to the truth in my heart.
#27 Today marks
a special occasion: the precious gift of human life.
#28 I am calm
and courageous.
#29 I allow
good things to happen.
#30 There are
opportunities today I can’t even see yet, but I know they are there.
#31 I am an
essential part of an even bigger picture.
#32 Love flows
in and out of me with ease.
#33 I breathe
and let life flow through and uplift me.
#34 I may make
plans, but I am also open to new and unexpected, expansive experiences.
#35 I choose a
new story for myself today.
#36 I am
capable of anything.
#37 Life is
presented to me again, and I honor it with every action.

#38 I ground
into the present moment.
#39 I take my
time to relax and set a calm, productive pace for my day.
#40 I do not
fear challenges as I am to use them as lessons for growth.
#41 I greet
today with love in my heart and a spring in my step.
#42 My morning
ritual sets the pace for the rest of my day.
#43 I live
today, authentically, and not afraid to shine brightly.
#44 I am
miraculous.
#45 I am eager
to explore this new day.
#46 I take
chances.
#47 I trust my
inner guidance.
#48 Today is
like no other day.
#49 I am alive.
What a miraculous and awe-inspiring experience.
#50 I sit
quietly in the feeling of aliveness.
#51 Good things
happen to me every day.
#52 I see the
world through a filter of love and acceptance.

#53 I know my
value.
#54 Like a
seedling, I have just burst through the earth, grateful for each ray of light.
#55 I pause to
take in all the good things I have in life. I am rich.
#56 There’s no destination
to arrive at other than to receive life as it is.
#57 I breathe.
I am here, I am me, I am alive. I am.
#58 I cherish
each breath that enters my body.
#59 I release
all negative patterns and thoughts. Today is a fresh start.
#60 Yesterday
cannot hurt me today.
#61 I am free.
#62 I choose
happiness.
#63 I forgive
the past and live for today.
#64 I am
wealthy in many ways.
#65 I love life
and appreciate all the little miracles within it.
#66 I am valued
and valuable.
#67 Today is my
destiny unfolding.

#68 I am
exactly where I am supposed to be.
#69 There is
perfect timing for all aspects of my life. I am patient and calm.
#70 I bring
even more energy to earth by living my life with authenticity.
#71 My life if
vibrant and filled with love.
#72 I
appreciate my life.
#73 Today is
another beautiful day of human experience, with all of its variants.
#74 I am ready.
#75 Each breath
fills me with power.
#76 I am
released from past hurts and free to embrace life with love.
#77 My life is
a unique, incredible journey.
#78 I hold
myself safe, ready to take on the world.
#79 I am
powerful.
#80 I am fierce
with the power of love within me.
#81 I breathe
in new life today and exhale out the old.

#82 I reward
myself with no guilt. I am deserving.
#83 My life
reflects my inner happiness.
#84 I am new
again today.
#85 Today I am
renewed. The past is long forgotten.
#86 I let go of
any labels or assumptions of who I am.
#87 Today I
start with fresh curiosity.
#88 I am
capable of things that even I am yet to discover.
#89 I pace
myself; life is no race.
#90 I am my own
hero.
#91 Another
day, another chance.
#92 I am lucky.
I look around at all the good fortune in my life.
#93 I am my
first priority. From this place, I support others too.
#94 Strength
and courage carry me through the day.
#95 My positive
outlook ensures a brighter day.
#96 I rise like
the sun.
#97 I look
forward, not back, and embrace the day.

#98 I feel the
excitement and possibilities of a new day.
#99 I am
content.
#100 A new day
brings new adventures. I am ready.
#101 I keep
today simple and allow life to flow.
#102 I consider
the best interests of all today, letting love guide me.
#103 The joy of
living nestles comfortably in my heart.
#104 The sound
of birds reminds me of life’s sweet miracles, which I belong to.
#105 I pause to
listen and appreciate the morning noises. I am alive.
#106 I am here,
and I am important.
#107 Sleep has
mended any wounds. I am renewed, and today, I begin fresh.
#108 I notice
the little things that bring joy, and it fills my day with ease.
#109 I am
incredible, and each day I surprise myself.
#110 I am
powerful because I understand my inherent worth.

#111 I am an
expert at the dance of vulnerability and courage.
#112 I am open
to new experiences today.
#113 A new day
can become a whole new life.
#114 Today is
my day. I will not wait any longer.
#115 I rely on
myself and those around me. I am supported.
#116 Today is
the first day of my new story.
#117 I am wide
open and ready to receive all of life’s great gifts.
#118 Today is
unwritten; I decide what happens next.
#119 I
understand the importance of my life; therefore, today is sacred.
#120 I am at
peace; knowing the breath that flows through me brings life.
#121 No matter
what today brings, I carry peace in my heart.
#122 I touch
the lives of others today by being my authentic self.

#123 No time is
wasted when I come from a place of love and appreciation.
#124 Today I
learn and grow.
#125 I have fun
as I know life is to enjoy, not a checklist to complete.
Related Posts:
100 Confidence
Affirmations to Boost Self-esteem
101 Motivation
Affirmations to Keep You Focused
125 Positive
Affirmations for Success and Prosperity
100 Powerful
Gratitude Affirmations to Fill You with Joy
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A Look at
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Home » Quotes » 200
Motivational Words of Encouragement for a Friend [Affirmations & Quotes]
200
Motivational Words of Encouragement for a Friend [Affirmations & Quotes]
Sep 11,
2020 by Brandon Gaille
Here are 200
motivational words of encouragement for you to share daily with a friend who is
struggling or just needs to feel your support.
#1 Nothing is
permanent.
#2 By you being
you, you have accomplished all you need to.
#3 You are not
alone in this, you have friends to lean on.
#4 The soul
looks forward, not back.
#5 You put
yourself first as an act of self-love.
#6 You follow
your heart and it always knows the way.
#7 You let
fears fade as you leap forward with a brave heart.
#8 You speak
kindly to yourself and honor where you are right now.
#9 You are
allowed to rest, you don’t need permission.
#10 You recall
all of your past successes and strength.
#11 You smile
looking at who you have become, despite challenges.
#12 You make
the world a brighter place with your presence.
#13 You are so
close, the success you seek is just over the horizon.
#14 Life is
beautiful in each moment, there is no end destination to reach.
#15 You are
already doing it. What more could you ask of yourself?
#16 Achievement
isn’t some time in the future, it is right now, as you are.
#17 You are
important and worthy of everything good in the world.
#18 You are
always loved, with no exceptions.
#19 You are
very special to many people.
#20 You know
resting is just as important as doing.
#21 You
understand you cannot always function at high speed, you take time out to rest.
#22 You are
strong and have conquered big challenges before.
#23 There is a
grand plan, perfect for you.
#24 You are the
captain of the ship. You sail confidently towards your destiny.
#25 You are
inspiring to others.
#26 You have
great ideas and are not afraid to act on them.
#27 You see
what others would call failures as proof of your inevitable success.
#28 You are
brave.
#29 Your
essence comes through in every action you take, when it’s from a place of love.
#30 You are
committed to being the best version of yourself.
#31 You are
fiercely loving and loyal.
#32 You are
fully supported in all your choices and decisions.
#33 You know
exactly what to say and what to do when the time comes.
#34 You are
like magic, good things seem to just happen around you.
#35 You are
loving and loved.
#36 You uphold
your values and stay true to yourself.
#37 You have
clear boundaries that are always respected.

#38 Your
happiness is your guide to what is right for you.
#39 You are
inventive and clever.
#40 You have
solved many problems before, with grace, and this is no exception.
#41 You
surprise yourself constantly.
#42 You are a
great, reliable friend and that is reciprocated to you.
#43 You express
how you feel.
#44 You are
open and allow yourself to be seen, as you are.
#45 Your
authenticity always gets you through, no matter what is happening.
#46 People are
drawn to your beautiful inner essence, which radiates from you.
#47 You are
memorable and special.
#48 Each day
you choose again and start fresh.
#49 You let the
wave of life take you effortlessly to where you want to be.
#50 You float
freely, knowing all is well and you are in the flow of life.
#51 There is
nothing to do, say, or achieve. You are enough as you are.
#52 You own who
you are, never altering to fit in.
#53 You are
awake to the beauty of life.
#54 You let
negative thoughts leave your being like an easy outward breath.
#55 You are
complete, even on the days you feel broken.
#56 You go with
the flow, wisely knowing there is no other way.
#57 Your heart
is pure and filled with love.
#58 You tap
into the never-ending stream of love and fill yourself up.
#59 No time is
wasted, each moment is part of the bigger whole.
#60 You breathe
deeply, knowing all is well.
#61 Your deep
self-love and respect set the standard for how others treat you.
#62 You move
people with your loving words and actions.

#63 You are
generous and that is naturally returned to you.
#64 You let the
essence of life permeate your entire being, uplifting you.
#65 You love
without fear, for the only truly frightening experience would be life without
love.
#66 You are uninhibited
and free to forge your own way.
#67 You feel
safe in knowing everything works out in the end.
#68 You are
safe and protected.
#69 You receive
sound advice yet also know to trust yourself above all else.
#70 You are
bold and courageous, often.
#71 Your roots
are firmly planted. Not even the strongest breeze could uproot your connection.
#72 You are the
writer of your life story; you decide what the next chapter is about.
#73 You belong
here.
#74 You find
easy and enjoyable ways of doing most things.

#75 You are
kept safe in the hearts of those you love you.
#76 You are
valued.
#77 You treat
each day of life as a precious gift.
#78 You are a
gift to the world, on your good days and bad.
#79 You are
here for a reason, many reasons.
#80 You allow
yourself time to heal and repair.
#81 You see
life as an exciting adventure, sometimes not knowing what will come next.
#82 Your
positive attitude creates positive experiences.
#83 You welcome
and accept help.
#84 Many people
believe in you, and you believe in yourself.
#85 You are
surrounded by happiness, it is there ready for you.
#86 You display
great strength which is fortified by the support you receive.
#87 You are in
the midst of your own success story.

#88 You let
yourself cry and laugh, freely.
#89 Your
laughter clears the tears like the sun drying the rain.
#90 The
simplest moments can be the most profound.
#91 You let
love in and it breaks down any walls.
#92 You feel
fear sometimes, yet it never stops you.
#93 You are the
master of your unique abilities.
#94 You are
made of love.
#95 You forgive
and are forgiven.
#96 You start a
fresh page, whenever you like.
#97 Tomorrow is
no longer; you live for today.
#98 You have
more skills and talents than you are even aware of.
#99 Others look
to you for advice and inspiration.
#100 You are
radiant, even on your off days, as it comes from deep within.
The Most Famous
Encouraging Quotes for Your Friend
“Still, I
rise.”
Maya Angelou

“Pain can be
endured and defeated only if it is embraced. Denied or feared, it grows.”
Dean Koontz
“It is very
important that we do not try to run away from our painful feelings. We can
recognize, accept, embrace, and look deeply.”
Thich Nhat Hanh
“Sometimes we
can only find our true direction when we let the wind of change carry us.”
Mimi Novic
“Let all your
regrets and mistakes become your sails and your rudders, and not your anchors.”
Sotero M. Lopez
II
“I wouldn’t be
where I am now if I didn’t fail…a lot. The good, the bad, it’s all part of the
success equation.”
Mark Cuban
“One of the
most courageous decisions you’ll ever make is to finally let go of what is
hurting your heart and soul.”
B. Nicole

“So what if you
make mistakes? That’s what it means to be human and that’s how you learn to
become better.”
Amy Pendergrass
“If you can’t
fly then run, if you can’t run then walk, if you can’t walk then crawl, but
whatever you do you have to keep moving forward.”
Martin Luther
King Jr.
“Hanging onto
resentment is letting someone you despise live rent-free in your head.”
Ann Landers
“Nobody can go
back and start a new beginning, but anyone can start today and make a new
ending.”
Maria Robinson
“Character
cannot be developed in ease and quiet. Only through experience of trial and
suffering can the soul be strengthened, ambition inspired, and success
achieved.”
Helen Keller

“Don’t be
distracted by criticism. Remember: the only taste of success some people have
is when they take a bite out of you.”
Zig Ziglar
“You yourself,
as much as anybody in the entire universe, deserve your love and affection.”
Sharon Salzberg
“If you’re
brave enough to say goodbye, life will reward you with a new hello.”
Paulo Coehlo
“Forget what
hurt you in the past, but never forget what it taught you.”
Shannon L.
Alder
“If you love deeply,
you’re going to get hurt badly. But it’s still worth it.”
C.S. Lewis
“Success is not
final, failure is not fatal. It is the courage to continue that counts.”
Winston
Churchill

“The person who
doesn’t value you is blocking you from the one who will. Let them go.”
Robert Tew
“My wish for
you is that you continue. Continue to be who you are, to astonish a mean world
with your acts of kindness.”
Maya Angelou
“I don’t want
everyone to like me; I should think less of myself if some people did.”
Henry James
“Making a
different mistake every day is not only acceptable, it is the definition of
progress.”
Robert Brault
“One of the
greatest regrets in life is being what others would want you to be, rather than
being yourself.”
Shannon L.
Alder
“Don’t chase after
the people that hurt you, replace them with people that care.”
Kaoru Shinmon

“You aren’t
really being rejected – you’re being redirected.”
Mel Robbins
“If we were
meant to stay in one place, we’d have roots instead of feet…”
Rachel Wolchin
“Be who you are
and say what you feel because those who mind don’t matter and those who matter
don’t mind.”
Dr. Seuss
“Take the first
step in faith. You don’t have to see the whole staircase, just take the first
step.”
Martin Luther
King Jr.
“Mistakes are
the usual bridge between inexperience and wisdom.”
Phyllis Theroux
“No matter how
much it hurts now, someday you will look back and realize your struggles
changed your life for the better.”
Birister Sharma
“Rock bottom
became the solid foundation in which I rebuilt my life.”
J.K. Rowling

“I don’t
entirely approve of some of the things I have done, or am, or have been. But
I’m me. God knows, I’m me.”
Elizabeth
Taylor
“Why should
your life be destroyed because of the easy criticism of those who do not know
you or care about you?”
Haemin Sunim
“What matters
most is how well you walk through the fire.”
Charles
Bukowski
“Take chances,
make mistakes. That’s how you grow.”
Mary Tyler
Moore
“One who makes
no mistakes makes nothing.”
Giacomo
Casanova
“What lies behind
us and what lies before us are tiny matters compared to what lies within us.”
Ralph Waldo
Emerson

“Someone I
loved once gave me a box full of darkness. It took me years to understand that
this too, was a gift.”
Mary Oliver
“You may be
hurt if you love too much, but you will live in misery if you love too little.”
Napoleon Hill
“Out of
suffering have emerged the strongest souls; the most massive characters are
seared with scars.”
Kahlil Gibran
“The truth is,
everyone is going to hurt you. You just got to find the ones worth suffering
for.”
Bob Marley
“If I had to
live my life again, I’d make the same mistakes, only sooner.”
Tallulah
Bankhead
“We must be
willing to let go of the life we have planned, so as to accept the life that is
waiting for us.”
Joseph Campbell
“Getting over a
painful experience is much like crossing monkey bars. You have to let go at
some point in order to move forward.”
C.S. Lewis

“Failure is a
great teacher, and, if you are open to it, every mistake has a lesson to offer.”
Oprah Winfrey
“You know
you’re in a good place when you no longer are interested in looking back. You
prefer to enjoy the journey.”
Karen
Salmansohn
“You will never
know the power in yourself until someone hurts you badly.”
Daryl G.
Weinman
“Sometimes the
hardest part of the journey is believing you’re worthy of the trip.”
Glenn Beck
“Turn your
wounds into wisdom.”
Oprah Winfrey
“Chances are
someone has hurt you really bad and the only way you will be free from the
anger is to forgive them.”
James Robor

“The pain of
yesterday is the strength of today.”
Paulo Coelho
“Why let go of
yesterday? Because yesterday has already let go of you.”
Steve Maraboli
“Let go of
something old that no longer serves you to make room for something new.”
Roy T. Bennett
“Whatever is
bringing you down, get rid of it. Because you’ll find that when you’re
free…your true self comes out.”
Tina Turner
“In the process
of letting go you will lose many things from the past, but you will find
yourself.”
Deepak Chopra
“A man’s
ultimate freedom lies in a total indifference to the way he is treated.”
Kapil Gupta
“Tell your
struggling self, I love you so much.”
Haemin Sunim

“We need never
be ashamed of our tears.”
Charles Dickens
“Only those who
dare to fail greatly, can ever achieve greatly.”
Robert F.
Kennedy
“The first step
to accepting yourself is to stop comparing yourself to others.”
Joe Duncan
“Breathe. Let
go. And remind yourself that this very moment is the only one you know you have
for sure.”
Oprah Winfrey
“When the going
gets tough, put one foot in front of the other and just keep going. Don’t give
up.”
Roy T. Bennett
“Our scars make
us who we are. Wear them proudly, and move forward.”
Jane Linfoot
“Fall down
seven times, stand up eight.”
Japanese Proverb

“Only people
who are capable of loving strongly can also suffer great sorrow, but this same
necessity of loving serves to counteract their grief and heals them.”
Leo Tolstoy
“I can be
changed by what happens to me. But I refuse to be reduced by it.”
Maya Angelou
“So go ahead
and make mistakes. Make all you can. Because that’s where you will find
success. On the far side of failure.”
Thomas J.
Watson, Sr.
“The most
difficult aspect of moving on is accepting that the other person already did.”
Faraaz Kazi
“Love means
exposing yourself to the pains of being hurt, deeply hurt by someone you
trust.”
Renita Weems
“Forget
mistakes. Forget failures. Forget everything except what you are going to do
right now, and do it. Today is your lucky day.”
Will Durant

“You can never
cross the ocean unless you have the courage to lose sight of the shore.”
Christopher
Columbus
“Life moves
forward. The old leaves wither, die and fall away, and the new growth extends
forward into the light.”
Bryant McGill
“You need to
give yourself permission to be human.”
Joyce Brothers
“Never to
suffer would never to have been blessed.”
Edgar Allan Poe
“Each life is
made up of mistakes and learning, waiting and growing, practicing patience and
being persistent.”
Billy Graham
Encouraging
Bible Verses for Your Friend
Proverbs 23:18
Surely there is
a future, and your hope will not be cut off.

Isaiah 41:10
Fear not, for I
am with you; be not dismayed, for I am your God; I will strengthen you, I will
help you, I will uphold you with my righteous right hand.
Psalm 62:5
For God alone,
O my soul, wait in silence, for my hope is from him.
Romans 8:28
And we know
that for those who love God all things work together for good, for those who
are called according to his purpose.
Job 11:18
And you will
feel secure, because there is hope; you will look around and take your rest in
security.
Luke 1:37
For nothing
will be impossible with God.
Psalm 71:5
For you, O
Lord, are my hope, my trust, O Lord, from my youth.

Proverbs 24:14
Know that
wisdom is such to your soul; if you find it, there will be a future, and your
hope will not be cut off.
Jeremiah 29:11
For I know the
plans I have for you, declares the Lord, plans for welfare and not for evil, to
give you a future and a hope.
Matthew 11:28
Come to me, all
who labor and are heavy laden, and I will give you rest.
Romans 12:12
Rejoice in
hope, be patient in tribulation, be constant in prayer.
Psalm 147:11
But the Lord
takes pleasure in those who fear him, in those who hope in his steadfast love.
Romans 5:2
Through him we
have also obtained access by faith into this grace in which we stand, and we
rejoice in hope of the glory of God.

Deuteronomy
31:6
Be strong and
courageous. Do not fear or be in dread of them, for it is the Lord your God who
goes with you. He will not leave you or forsake you.
Romans 8:25
But if we hope
for what we do not see, we wait for it with patience.
1 Thessalonians
5:8
But since we
belong to the day, let us be sober, having put on the breastplate of faith and
love, and for a helmet the hope of salvation.
Psalm 31:24
Be strong, and
let your heart take courage, all you who wait for the Lord!
2 Corinthians
5:17
Therefore, if
anyone is in Christ, he is a new creation. The old has passed away; behold, the
new has come.
Proverbs 10:28
The hope of the
righteous brings joy, but the expectation of the wicked will perish.

Psalm 119:114
You are my
hiding place and my shield; I hope in your word.
Romans 15:13
May the God of
hope fill you with all joy and peace in believing, so that by the power of the
Holy Spirit you may abound in hope.
Lamentations
3:24
“The Lord is my
portion,” says my soul, “therefore I will hope in him.”
Hebrews 11:1
Now faith is
the assurance of things hoped for, the conviction of things not seen.
2 Timothy 1:7
For God gave us
a spirit not of fear but of power and love and self-control.
Psalm 25:5
Lead me in your
truth and teach me, for you are the God of my salvation; for you I wait all the
day long.
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Home » Quotes » 100
Inspiring Words of Encouragement for My Son [Affirmations & Quotes]
100 Inspiring
Words of Encouragement for My Son [Affirmations & Quotes]
Sep 8,
2020 by Brandon Gaille
Here are 100
inspiring words of encouragement to give your son each day to support him as he
experiences the journey of life.
#1 You have
help and support around you, always.
#2 You have the
love you seek within you already.
#3 Each day you
become an even greater man.
#4 You are
important.
#5 No
stereotype on how to be a man is accurate. You simply be yourself.
#6 You are
doing better than you think.
#7 You don’t
need to do it all yourself.
#8 The world
needs you in it.
#9 You take
your time to become the man you are destined to be.
#10 The more
you are yourself, the more people want to get to know you.
#11 You have
nothing to prove. You are worthy simply because you are you.
#12 You are not
afraid to let yourself cry. It heals the pain.
#13 You are
intelligent and creative.

#14 You release
the past, always looking forward to your bright future.
#15 You are
gentle yet also show great strength and stability.
#16 You are
strong in many ways.
#17 You are
gentle with yourself, as you know you are continuously growing.
#18 You are
your own person: individual and adored.
#19 You step
forward towards your dreams, never looking back.
#20 You give
yourself space and time to know what to do next.
#21 You show
respect for yourself with every action you take.
#22 Nothing,
and nobody, can affect your inner peace.
#23 You do your
own thing, never looking around to compare.
#24 You know
your worth.
#25 You believe
in yourself, and others believe in you.
#26 You embrace
who you are, in every aspect.

#27 You never
let others down. You are true to your word.
#28 You go
after your dreams, no matter how long the process takes.
#29 You are
loved for who you are.
#30 You are
appreciated.
#31 You are
becoming the man you are destined to be with each challenge you face.
#32 You love
your body and take great care of it.
#33 Be
yourself. There is no other just like you.
#34 Each day
you build upon your destiny.
#35 You are
brave, even when you don’t feel like it.
#36 You try new
things.
#37 You have
fear, but do it anyways with courage.
#38 You are
kind, caring, and considerate.
#39 Gentleness,
not harshness or brutality, makes a man great.
#40 You know
when to say no.

#41 You ask for
help when you need it, without hesitation.
#42 You are
you. There is no comparison.
#43 You do it
your way, in your own time.
#44 You have
good role models who inspire you on your unique journey.
#45 You always
find your way. You are never truly lost.
#46 The
greatest growth can be born out of the darkest days.
#47 Keep going.
This is just a moment in a much bigger journey.
#48 You are in
charge of your destiny.
#49 You have no
regret because you pursue your dreams.
#50 You know it
is okay to stop and rest sometimes.
#51 Bad days
don’t last forever. You know this will pass.
#52 There is
immense strength in your ability to be open and vulnerable with others.
#53 You remain
open and ready to learn something new.

#54 You are
strong in your sense of self.
#55 Others may
change, without thought, to fit in, but not you. You are authentic.
#56 You attract
in more love by loving yourself, fully.
#57 You love
each aspect of yourself and your body.
#58 Even while you
are a work in progress and still developing, you love who you are.
#59 You are
allowed to make mistakes. It proves you are transforming.
#60 Others may
do things differently, yet you know your way is just perfect.
#61 You respect
others and gain respect in return.
#62 It hurts
when things don’t work out as hoped. You trust there is a better path.
#63 You do not
compete. Your worth is far greater than any award or medal.

#64 You allow
your unique journey to unfold, knowing you cannot see all the details yet.
#65 You are
proud of the person you are.
#66 You know
when to let something go for your own wellbeing.
#67 You cannot
fail. You simply learn and grow, supported the whole way.
#68 You lead
the way and trust yourself fully.
#69 You are
much more capable than you give yourself credit for.
#70 You are
well-loved, supported, and never alone.
The Most Famous
Encouraging Quotes for Your Son
“It is not the
size of a man but the size of his heart that matters.”
Evander
Holyfield
“The harder the
battle, the sweeter the victory.”
Eugene Wright
“Go the extra
mile. It’s never crowded there.”
Dr. Wayne D.
Dyer

“You’re never a
loser until you quit trying.”
Mike Ditka
“A champion is
someone who gets up when he can’t.”
Jack Dempsey
“The best way
out is always through.”
Robert Frost
“Don’t stay in
bed unless you can make money in bed.”
George Burns
“Sometimes you
win, sometimes you learn.”
John C. Maxwell
“And above all
things, never think that you’re not good enough yourself. A man should never
think that.”
Isaac Asimov
“Everything is
hard before it is easy.”
Johann Wolfgang
von Goethe
“You miss 100
percent of the shots you don’t take.”
Wayne Gretzky
“Be so good
they can’t ignore you.”
Steve Martin

“Dreams don’t
work unless you do.”
John C. Maxwell
“If you have
everything under control, you’re not moving fast enough.”
Mario Andretti
“All progress
takes place outside the comfort zone.”
Michael John
Bobak
“If you can
dream it, you can do it.”
Walt Disney
“When the going
gets tough, the tough get going.”
Joe Kennedy
“Turn your
wounds into wisdom.”
Oprah Winfrey
“If your dreams
don’t scare you, they are too small.”
Richard Branson
“I don’t do
drugs. I am drugs.”
Salvador Dali
Encouraging
Bible Verses for Your Son
Joshua 1:9
Have I not commanded
you? Be strong and courageous. Do not be frightened, and do not be dismayed,
for the Lord your God is with you wherever you go.

Proverbs 27:17
Iron sharpens
iron, and one man sharpens another.
Psalm 37:5
Commit your way
to the LORD; trust in him, and he will act.
1 Corinthians
16:13
Be watchful,
stand firm in the faith, act like men, be strong.
2 Chronicles
15:7
But as for you,
be strong and do not give up, for your work will be rewarded.
Proverbs 20:7
The righteous
who walks in his integrity — blessed are his children after him!
Proverbs 24:16
For though the
righteous fall seven times, they rise again, but the wicked stumble when
calamity strikes.
Philippians
4:13
I can do all
things through him who strengthens me.

Psalm 118:13-14
I was pushed
back and about to fall, but the Lord helped me. The Lord is my strength and my
defense; he has become my salvation.
Philippians
4:6-7
Do not be
anxious about anything, but in every situation, by prayer and petition, with
thanksgiving, present your requests to God. And the peace of God, which
transcends all understanding, will guard your hearts and your minds in Christ
Jesus.
Related Posts:
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Words of Encouragement for a Teenager…
100 Uplifting
Words of Encouragement for My Daughter…
100 Powerful
Money Affirmations for Financial Abundance
101 Positive I
Am Worthy Affirmations

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want to send Brandon a quick message, then visit his contact page here.
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Home » Quotes » 101
Positive I Am Worthy Affirmations
101 Positive I
Am Worthy Affirmations
Sep 5,
2020 by Brandon Gaille
Here are 101
positive affirmations for you to say to yourself or to give a friend each day
to help block negative thoughts and express that you are indeed worthy.
#1 I expect
only the best for myself.
#2 I am worthy,
precisely as I am.
#3 Past
mistakes mean nothing. I still am, and always have been, worthy and valuable.
#4 I hold great
power because I know my worth.
#5 I forgive
myself for any previous doubt I held about my worth.
#6 My
birthright is an immense power matched with a generous heart.
#7 I have healthy
boundaries.
#8 I am
valuable, and there is no need for external validation.
#9 Nothing can
sway my self-confidence. I know who I am.
#10 Like an
eagle, I glide through the skies: proud, regal, and peaceful.
#11 I was
granted worthiness the day I was born. Nobody can take that.
#12 I look into
my own eyes and understand the immeasurable value of a human soul.

#13 I let love
mend the wounds that made me forget my true worth.
#14 I forgive
myself for the times I misunderstood how valuable I really am.
#15 I never
wait for others to provide approval of me. I am worthy as I am.
#16 I let the
world see me: glorious and imperfect.
#17 It is an
honor to be me. I do not wish to be any other.
#18 I have
boundaries that remind others I value myself.
#19 There is
nothing to prove.
#20 I accept
help, gifts and acts of love.
#21 I say “yes”
to things that feel good to me. I am allowed to enjoy life.
#22 I feel
comfortable in my skin, right now, and precisely how I am.
#23 I treat
myself regularly to whatever brings me joy.
#24 My being is
perfect; I release any old thoughts that ever doubted this.

#25 I am
bravely myself at all times.
#26 My
boundaries with others are an act of self-love.
#27 I am worthy
of happiness and peace.
#28 My worth is
not quantifiable.
#29 I say “no”
when that is right for me. I value myself.
#30 I forgive
others who have doubted me. My worth never needed their validation.
#31 I may
change in ways over time, yet my worth always remains the same.
#32 I listen to
myself and value who I am.
#33 There is
nobody else just like me. I let the world see my unique soul.
#34 I value
myself, and others value me too.
#35 I do not
hide who I truly am.
#36 I am proud
of being me.
#37 I am strong
and well supported. I allow others to show their love for me.

#38 I love and
respect my body.
#39 I never
doubt my worthiness, for I know it is my birthright.
#40 I clear
shame and conditioning from others, and past experiences, to reveal my pure
radiance.
#41 I am who I
am. It is magnificent.
#42 I proudly
declare myself to the world.
#43 I am one of
a kind.
#44 I never
dull my shine. I shine bright for all to see.
#45 I am seen.
There is nothing more beautiful than a genuine soul.
#46 Fear has
diminished as I now know my worth. It was always there.
#47 I believe
in myself. I am capable and worthy of greatness.
#48 I accept
good things that come my way.
#49 I am worthy
of an exceptional life.
#50 I am worthy
of great, unconditional love and blissful relationships.

#51 I do not
need to prove my worth to others.
#52 I release
those from my life who do not value me as I deserve.
#53 I make
decisions that respect my worth.
#54 I make
valuable contributions to the world.
#55 The world
is a better place because I am here.
#56 I am well respected
by others as I cherish and value myself.
#57 I
appreciate all I receive, great and small, knowing I am more than deserving.
#58 I receive
love openly.
#59 My strong
inner worthiness opens my heart to unlimited love.
#60 I do not
settle for second-best. I am worth more than that.
#61 I believe
the positive things others say about me.
#62 I reflect
on past accomplishments proudly.

#63 I have the
resources, skills, and experience, matched by love and support.
#64 I am loved,
needed, and a part of a bigger whole.
#65 My
existence is a valuable contribution to the world.
#66 I make
people smile.
#67 I bring
humor, happiness, and endless love to this universe.
#68 My
authenticity makes me special and unique; it is simply who I am.
#69 No matter
what has come before, I am worthy. Nothing could ever change that.
#70 I share my
wisdom with the world.
#71 I am
knowledgeable and clever. I make valuable contributions.
#72 I provide
great love and nurturing and experience the same in return.
#73 My unique
soul is an expression of great beauty.
#74 My presence
is sacred and felt by others.

#75 I am fun
and playful.
#76 I choose
love.
#77 I love
myself unconditionally — all versions of me, past and present.
#78 I am worthy
to receive life, and my very existence is proof of that.
#79 I am worthy
of respect.
#80 I am happy
and know I deserve that.
#81 I am
surrounded by good friends who understand my worth.
#82 I am worthy
of fair treatment and will not tolerate any less.
#83 I deserve
and accept lavish experiences.
#84 I look
within for my sense of self-worth, not to other’s limited opinions.
#85 I am worthy
of a beautiful relationship.
#86 Self-love
gives me serenity.
#87 I am who I
am, and I am at peace with that.
#88 I walk
through today quietly strong, deeply knowing my intrinsic worth.

#89 I am worthy
of warmth, love, and support from others.
#90 I accept
acts of kindness, as I know I am deserving.
#91 I have
values and beliefs which are just as important as everyone else’s.
#92 I nourish
my body with good food and ample rest.
#93 I fill up
my heart with love, with ease.
#94 I allow
myself to love and be loved, as this is what I deserve.
#95 I regard
myself as the most precious, rare gem.
#96 Excitement
and adventure are part of my human experience.
#97 I deserve a
great life and will not settle for less.
#98 My
fulfillment is vital, and I always work towards my big dreams and goals.
#99 I deserve
to be pampered and showered in love and happiness.
#100 I am
worthy of great knowledge. I am always open to learning and expansion.

#101 I allow
myself to experience pleasure and enjoyment.
Related Posts:
100 Confidence
Affirmations to Boost Self-esteem
125 Positive
Affirmations for Success and Prosperity
100 Uplifting
Words of Encouragement for My Daughter…
101 Positive
Affirmations for Anxiety and Stress Relief
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About The
Author
Although
millions of people visit Brandon's blog each month, his path to success was not
easy. Go here to read his incredible story, "From Disabled and $500k
in Debt to a Pro Blogger with 5 Million Monthly Visitors." If you
want to send Brandon a quick message, then visit his contact page here.

CategoriesQuotesPost
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100 Uplifting
Words of Encouragement for My Daughter [Affirmations & Quotes]
The 6 Male
Personalities: Alpha vs Beta vs Gamma vs Omega vs Delta vs Sigma
BRANDON’S
INCREDIBLE STORY
From Disabled
and $500k in Debt to a Pro Blogger with 5 Million Monthly Visitors
RECENT POSTS
Tesla SWOT
Analysis (2021): 33 Biggest Strengths and Weaknesses
14 Core Values
of Amazon: Its Mission and Vision Statement
Is AliExpress
Legit and Safe: 15 Tips for Buyers
How Does Zoom
Make Money: Business Model Explained
A Look at
Southwest Airlines Mission Statement: 10 Key Takeaways
Slogans
Communication
Statistics
Blog Names
Pros and Cons
SUCCESS IS A
CHOICE
Tesla SWOT
Analysis (2021): 33 Biggest Strengths and Weaknesses
14 Core Values
of Amazon: Its Mission and Vision Statement
Is AliExpress
Legit and Safe: 15 Tips for Buyers
How Does Zoom
Make Money: Business Model Explained
A Look at
Southwest Airlines Mission Statement: 10 Key Takeaways
Apple’s Mission
Statement and Vision Statement Explained
How Does
WhatsApp Make Money: Business Model & Revenue Explained
How Does
Discord Make Money: Explanation of Business Model
Is Mercari
Legit and Safe: 15 Tips for Buyers and Sellers
NEO PI-R
Explained: Neuroticism vs Extraversion vs Openness vs Agreeableness vs
Conscientiousness
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12:54 - Raman Bharadwaj: Skip to content

Home » Quotes » 100
Uplifting Words of Encouragement for My Daughter [Affirmations & Quotes]
100 Uplifting
Words of Encouragement for My Daughter [Affirmations & Quotes]
Sep 5,
2020 by Brandon Gaille
Here are 100
uplifting words of encouragement to give your daughter every day to build her
up as she faces the challenges of life.
#1 You know
what real beauty looks like: imperfect, unapologetic authenticity.
#2 You set
yourself free and let the world see the real you.
#3 You are
treated like a queen, as you should be.
#4 You are
growing into an incredible woman.
#5 You find
yourself more and more through each hurdle.
#6 You love
your body, just the way it is.
#7 You forge
your own way, the path of your unique destiny.
#8 You are who
you are, perfect and whole.
#9 You honor
who you are and don’t change for anyone.
#10 A girl
becoming a woman is a significant and powerful process.
#11 An integral
part of womanhood is knowing your worth.

#12 Choose what
is in your heart; no one knows you better than you.
#13 Each day
you step forward on your journey of womanhood.
#14 Your inner
light sparkles and illuminates your true beauty.
#15 Each
decision you make is perfect. You know what is best.
#16 Each little
step is worth a celebration.
#17 It is you
who sets the pace for your future, nobody else.
#18 Not every
day is easy being you, and that is okay.
#19 Nothing is
forever; you can choose and choose again.
#20 Only you
can discover the path made just for you.
#21 People
listen when you speak your truth.
#22 The
exterior can change, but it is what is inside that creates true beauty.
#23 The only
person you want to impress is yourself.

#24 There is
nothing more breathtakingly beautiful than a girl who knows who she is.
#25 When you
express yourself authentically, it is always well received.
#26 Women are
not defined by any outside standards. They make their own rules.
#27 You hold
the power of all the women who came before you, within you.
#28 You connect
to others with authenticity, and the same is returned to you.
#29 You look in
the mirror and smile. It is you.
#30 You are
becoming more of the woman you were made to be each day.
#31 You are a
strong, powerful woman.
#32 You know
you are strong, capable, and worthy.

#33 Your
confidence comes from knowing who you are.
#34 You let
others’ opinions fade into the background and disappear.
#35 You rely on
yourself as you are more than capable.
#36 You are radiant
and light up the room.
#37 You let
your passions erupt, uninhibited from deep within your core.
#38 You are a
flower. Not to be picked and admired, but to grow wildly and gloriously.
#39 You are
intelligent, yet also know to listen to your heart.
#40 Your values
are strong and can’t be swayed by external influences.
#41 You know
you are worthy of the most incredible life.
#42 You create
your own story, unique and like no other.
#43 You take
risks, and that is how you keep growing.
#44 You have
rock-solid boundaries that allow for safe, loving relationships.

#45 You are
loved and supported. There is nothing that can change that.
#46 You dance
with life, taking small risks, and seeing huge growth.
#47 Your
success does not have a deadline. It is a lifelong process.
#48 You lead
the way for other girls to feel free, just as they are.
#49 You show
compassion at times when others wouldn’t.
#50 You are
okay with not knowing all the answers.
#51 You turn
struggles into your power.
#52 You can
hold your own, knowing you are also well supported by those around you.
#53 You show
integrity by standing up for what is right for you.
#54 You only
allow those who understand your worth to be part of your life.
#55 You are
allowed to change your mind.

#56 You know
you have nothing to prove. You are simply you.
#57 You make
good decisions based on what you know now. It’s okay if it changes.
#58 You are
successful simply by being; you have nothing to prove.
#59 You allow
new challenges to support your growth.
#60 You stand
triumphantly in your power.
#61 You give
yourself time to grow and develop.
#62 You easily
express how you feel.
#63 You are
respected because you respect and love yourself, unconditionally.
#64 You cannot
fail; you simply grow.
#65 Your worth
is inherent and not measured by external successes.
#66 You are a
girl becoming a woman, beautifully unfolding each day.
#67 You do not
wait for permission from anyone to be who you are.

#68 You have
your own mind and are not afraid to speak it.
#69 You release
any old doubts and claim your confident womanhood.
#70 Your joy
gives you clues to what is right for you.
The Most Famous
Encouraging Quotes for Your Daughter
“Think like a
queen. A queen is not afraid to fail. Failure is another stepping stone to
greatness.”
Oprah Winfrey
“I say if I’m
beautiful. I say if I’m strong. You will not determine my story – I will.”
Amy Schumer
“Happiness and
confidence are the prettiest things you can wear.”
Taylor Swift
“Wanting to be
someone else is a waste of the person you are.”
Marilyn Monroe
“You are
beautiful in every single way. Words can’t bring you down.”
Christina
Aguilera
“Tall, thin,
curvy, short – whatever you are, you are beautiful.”
Demi Lovato

“Be that strong
girl that everyone knew would make it through the worst, be that fearless girl,
the one who would dare to do anything, be that independent girl who didn’t need
a man; be that girl who never backed down.”
Taylor Swift
“Stay true to
yourself. An original is worth more than a copy.”
Suzy Kassem
“The woman who
follows the crowd will usually go no further than the crowd. The woman who
walks alone is likely to find herself in places no one has ever been before.”
Albert Einstein
“To fall in
love with yourself is the first secret to happiness.”
Robert Morley
“Some women
choose to follow men, and some choose to follow their dreams. If you’re
wondering which way to go, remember that your career will never wake up and
tell you that it doesn’t love you anymore.”
Lady Gaga

“Do you want to
meet the love of your life? Look in the mirror.”
Byron Katie
“If you want
something said, ask a man; if you want something done, ask a woman.”
Margaret
Thatcher
“She was
powerful not because she wasn’t scared but because she went on so strongly,
despite the fear.”
Atticus
“I am beginning
to measure myself in strength, not pounds. Sometimes in smiles.”
Laurie Halse
Anderson
“Women are like
teabags. We don’t know our true strength until we are in hot water.”
Eleanor
Roosevelt
“You are not
your mistakes; they are what you did, not who you are.”
Lisa
Lieberman-Wang

“Lighten up on
yourself. No one is perfect. Gently accept your humanness.”
Deborah Day
“Don’t compare
your chapter 1 to someone else’s chapter 20.”
Tom Bilyeu
“You have to
believe in yourself when no one else does – that makes you a winner right
here.”
Venus Williams
Encouraging
Bible Verses for Your Daughter
1 Corinthians
13:13
So now faith,
hope, and love abide, these three; but the greatest of these is love.
1 Corinthians
13:4-7
Love is patient
and kind; love does not envy or boast; it is not arrogant or rude. It does not
insist on its own way; it is not irritable or resentful; it does not rejoice at
wrongdoing, but rejoices with the truth. Love bears all things, believes all
things, hopes all things, endures all things.

Psalm 46:1
God is our
refuge and strength, a very present help in trouble.
1 Peter 3:4
You should be
known for the beauty that comes from within, the unfading beauty of a gentle
and quiet spirit, which is so precious to God.
Proverbs 31:25
She is clothed
with strength and dignity; she can laugh at the days to come.
Proverbs 31:26
She opens her
mouth with wisdom, and the teaching of kindness is on her tongue.
Philippians
1:2-3
Grace and peace
to you from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ. I thank my God every time
I remember you.
Psalm 139:13
For you formed
my inward parts; you knitted me together in my mother’s womb.

Numbers 6:24-26
The Lord bless
you and keep you; the Lord make his face to shine upon you and be gracious to
you; the Lord lift up his countenance upon you and give you peace.
Proverbs
31:30-31
Charm is
deceitful, and beauty is vain, but a woman who fears the Lord is to be praised.
Give her of the fruit of her hands, and let her works praise her in the gates.
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Home » Quotes » 125
Powerful Words of Encouragement for a Teenager [Affirmations & Quotes]
125 Powerful
Words of Encouragement for a Teenager [Affirmations & Quotes]
Sep 2,
2020 by Brandon Gaille
Here are 125
powerful words of encouragement to give a teenager every day to support him or
her as they go through their formative years.
#1 You look
within, not around you, to decide what to do.
#2 You never
hide the real you.
#3 You are
strong and capable.
#4 You know who
you are.
#5 You care for
and nurture yourself.
#6 You grow and
develop more into who you are destined to be each day.
#7 You are
perfection, and also a work in progress.
#8 You know
past mistakes mean nothing about your bright future.
#9 You always
start fresh each day, yesterday’s worries wiped clean.
#10 The clouds
of doubt drift away from your brilliant mind.
#11 You have
strong boundaries and healthy relationships.
#12 No
relationship comes before the one you have with yourself.
#13 Others’
opinions are insignificant: you know who you are.
#14 You are
seen.
#15 You hold
the torch which lights your path, nobody else’s.
#16 You accept
challenges with grace.
#17 You know
there is no competition, only you growing in your own perfect timing.
#18 You let
your big heart and inner knowing lead the way, it never lets you down.
#19 You are
free to change your mind about things as you learn more.
#20 You are
well equipped with your open mind and heart.
#21 You love
your body for it houses your soul.
#22 You change
and adapt.
#23 You take
time to pause and just be.
#24 You value
yourself.
#25 You know
when it’s time to rest and be nurtured.
#26 You are
beautifully interdependent.
#27 You take up
as much space as you need. You are important.
#28 You trust
the process.
#29 You accomplish
what you want and it is at your pace.
#30 You know
what is best for you, even when it seems unclear at first.
#31 You trust
yourself to make wise choices.
#32 You have
fallen at times yet know that is the sign of genuine growth.
#33 You are
never defeated, only resting before your next try.
#34 You are
your true self and it is magnificent.
#35 You found
the secret to life: be your true self.
#36 You go your
own way, finding what is best for you.
#37 You put the
comparisons away so people can meet the real you.
#38 You can
make mistakes yet still love yourself unconditionally.
#39 You know
you are growing into the best version of yourself.
#40 You know
bad days aren’t forever.
#41 You allow
yourself to feel low sometimes, knowing it is only temporary.
#42 You love
yourself enough to forgive the past.
#43 Past
poisonous words said to yourself are dissolved by self-love.
#44 You are
gentle with yourself as you grow.
#45 You know
you are on the path, each step perfect and part of the journey.
#46 Sometimes
thoughts run wild, so you let them go and it sets you free.
#47 You are a
unique creation.
#48 You ask for
help when you need it.
#49 You are not
broken, you are a uniquely crafted masterpiece.
#50 You are
enough and there is nothing to prove.
#51 You are
learning and know it’s okay to feel uncertain.
#52 You
acknowledge it’s normal to sometimes feel uneasy about things.
#53 You know
growing sometimes feels uncomfortable.
#54 You make
brave decisions and back yourself.
#55 You stand
up for what you believe in, even if you stand alone.
#56 You never
abandon yourself.
#57 You know
your worth.
#58 You unfold
and expand at your own pace.
#59 You are
special and not an imitation.
#60 You receive
kind advice, yet know you are the one who knows best about you.
#61 There are
no bad decisions, simply different steps along the journey.
#62 You are
free and safe, always.
#63 You are
allowed to simply be, just as you are.
#64 You trust
your own instincts.
#65 You allow
yourself to receive love and support.
#66 You breathe
and relax, knowing all is well.
#67 You let
your worries drift away with each deep breath.
#68 You give
yourself space to process big emotions.
#69 You allow
yourself to retreat sometimes.
#70 You are all
of yourself and well-loved because of that.
#71 You allow
others to truly see you.
#72 Your
authenticity allows others to be authentic.
#73 You go
first, leading the way for the rest.
#74 You stand
tall.
#75 You are
proud to be you.
#76 You have
unlimited potential, no matter what has come before.
#77 You let
love fill any empty spaces.
#78 You put
aside other’s expectations, only you know what you really want.
#79 You shine
beautifully simply by being you.
#80 You release
past failures, with love.
#81 You respect
yourself and your body.
#82 You honor
life by living yours with love.
#83 You are
shown courtesy and respect by others, and do the same in return.
#84 You say
sorry and allow yourself to be forgiven.
#85 You love
yourself and are always worth the effort.
#86 You treat
yourself with respect, demonstrating to others how to treat you.
#87 You never
put others before yourself, no matter who they are.
#88 You are
well-loved by those around you, for who you are.
#89 There is
nothing expected of you other than to let who you really are emerge.
#90 Everything
is unfolding as it should.
#91 You let go
of any demands on you. All things happen at their own pace.
#92 You know
you are successful, it is only a matter of time.
#93 You are
strong but also open and soft.
#94 You know
you are deeply loved and seen by those who care about you.
#95 You are
always you, no person or situation changes that.
#96 Your
unrelenting self-love paves the way for loving relationships to greet you.
#97 You stand
on your own, yet know you will always be caught should you fall.
#98 You are
allowed to, and supposed to be, happy and filled with joy.
#99 It is your
time and you do it your way.
#100 You are
individual and unique, and would never hide that.
The Most Famous
Encouraging Quotes for Teenagers
“If you hear a
voice within you say ‘you cannot paint,’ then by all means paint, and that
voice will be silenced.”
Vincent van
Gogh
“Rock bottom
became the solid foundation on which I rebuilt my life.”
J.K. Rowling
“Only those who
dare to fail greatly, can ever achieve greatly.”
Robert F.
Kennedy
“Sometimes
carrying on, just carrying on, is the superhuman achievement.”
Albert Camus
“If you have to
prove your worth to someone they are the wrong person for you.”
Sonya Parker
“If you’re
going through hell, keep going.”
Winston
Churchill
“We will either
find a way, or make one.”
Anibal Barca
“The truth will
set you free, but first it will piss you off.”
Gloria Steinem
“Turn your
wounds into wisdom.”
Oprah Winfrey
“Never cease
chiseling your own statue.”
Plotinus
“Every strike
brings me closer to the next home run.”
Babe Ruth
“If your heart
is broken, make art with the pieces.”
Shane Koyczan
“Fall seven
times, stand up eight.”
Japanese
Proverb
“I can be
changed by what happens to me. But I refuse to be reduced by it.”
Maya Angelou
“That which
does not kill us makes us stronger.”
Friedrich
Nietzsche
“You may have
to fight a battle more than once to win it.”
Margaret
Thatcher
“My barn having
burned down, I can now see the moon.”
Mizuta Masahide

“It is hard to
fail, but it is worse never to have tried to succeed.”
Theodore
Roosevelt
“You can’t stop
the waves, but you can learn to surf.”
Jon Kabat-Zinn
“Never bend
your head. Always hold it high. Look the world straight in the face.”
Helen Keller
125 Powerful
Morning Affirmations to Start Your Day
100 Uplifting
Words of Encouragement for My Daughter…
101 Positive I
Am Worthy Affirmations
100 Confidence
Affirmations to Boost Self-esteem
Share
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About The
Author
Although
millions of people visit Brandon's blog each month, his path to success was not
easy. Go here to read his incredible story, "From Disabled and $500k
in Debt to a Pro Blogger with 5 Million Monthly Visitors." If you
want to send Brandon a quick message, then visit his contact page here.

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A Look at
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Slogans
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Tesla SWOT
Analysis (2021): 33 Biggest Strengths and Weaknesses
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A Look at
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Discord Make Money: Explanation of Business Model
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12:56 - Raman Bharadwaj: Skip to content

Home » Quotes » 125
Meaningful Words of Encouragement for Hard Times [Affirmations & Quotes]
125 Meaningful
Words of Encouragement for Hard Times [Affirmations & Quotes]
Aug 30,
2020 by Brandon Gaille
Here are 125
meaningful words of encouragement to support a loved one daily who is going
through a difficult time.
#1 Hard times
are a given in life, but so too are their end. This will pass.
#2 You are well
versed in life’s challenges. You know they do not last forever.
#3 You are a
warrior.
#4 You have
plenty of fight left within you.
#5 You are at
peace with what is; it makes the hard times less challenging.
#6 A pause to
catch your breath is a sensible decision.
#7 You are
unstoppable. You ride out the hard times and into better days.
#8 Your life
force is constant, even when you feel exhausted; it is there.
#9 You balance
self-care and conscious action in the face of difficult times.
#10 You
replenish yourself with self-loving activities.

#11 You are
deserving of a break when times are hard.
#12 You
acknowledge all that supports you on these tough days.
#13 Heavy days
are made lighter when you accept help from others.
#14 You are
grateful for the people and places that support you right now.
#15 Although it
feels hard, you know this is part of the wondrous experience called life.
#16 You
breathe, and therefore, all is ultimately well.
#17 You manage
to see peace, even in the most uncomfortable external circumstances.
#18 You take
each day as it comes.
#19 You stay in
the present, where fanciful future worries have no power over you.
#20 In the
present moment, you catch glimmers of relief and peace.
#21 You are not
alone. You share this human experience with many, many others.

#22 You find
solace in nature.
#23 You don’t
shy away from the hard emotions. They are valid and deserve expression.
#24 You are
breaking through, even when it doesn’t feel like it.
#25 You let
each challenge fuel your growth.
#26 You accept
that hard days come, but they also go.
#27 You are a
powerful warrior; this cannot defeat you.
#28 You fall
apart to be rebuilt, stronger, and better.
#29 Past
victories remind you that you will be okay.
#30 You allow
yourself to be taken care of, just as you care for others.
#31 You have
carried a lot; now, you put the burdens down.
#32 Sometimes
it feels worse before it gets better. It always gets better.
#33 You are
capable of getting through anything, even this.

#34 You take
one small step at a time towards brighter days.
#35 You love
yourself through the hard times.
#36 You receive
love and support when you need it.
#37 You
discover more about yourself with each challenge.
#38 You are
allowed to take time for yourself on tough days.
#39 You look
for the rainbow after the rain.
#40 You have
been through hard times before. You know your way through.
#41 You
navigate your way through the storm, trusting your inner compass.
#42 You have an
endless well of strength within you.
#43 You
surprise yourself with your resilience in the face of challenges.
#44 You use the
hard times to accelerate your growth.
#45 You let
each breath release your burdens a little more.

#46 You didn’t
know your power until now.
#47 You let
love from others light up your heart on dark days.
#48 You accept
that the hard times make the good in life even more special.
#49 Grand
transformation comes from the darkest of days.
#50 You let the
darkness in, as you need it to appreciate the light.
#51 You are
allowed to be both afraid and brave.
#52 You let the
hard times strengthen you, making you deeply strong and secure.
#53 You ensure
change is for the better with your positive outlook.
#54 This is one
part of a bigger adventure.
#55 You know
you will look back and marvel at your own strength.
#56 Love
carries you through the hardest of times.
#57 You rest
while the storm passes.

#58 You allow
yourself to feel the full array of human emotions.
#59 You see the
lesson in each hurdle and use it wisely.
#60 You know
this is part of your success story.
#61 You let
your heart weep, knowing it will always be refilled by love.
#62 You are
surrounded by love and acceptance, today, and always.
#63 You nurture
your pain and let it heal.
#64 You
courageously allow yourself to feel.
#65 It may not
be easy, but you know it will get better.
#66 You bloom
like a lotus from muddy waters.
#67 You admire
your strength that you didn’t know you had.
#68 You
overcome every obstacle, one moment at a time.
#69 Hope in
your heart carries you to safer times.
#70 You allow
yourself to be loved.

#71 You fall
sometimes, but only to rest. You get back up when you’re ready.
#72 In time,
the hard days become only a memory.
#73 This is
your moment to be brave in face of the unknown.
#74 You are
better because of the struggles you have overcome.
#75 Positive
growth can come from even the worst time.
#76 You are
wise and know what to do.
#77 You welcome
challenges as a normal part of growth.
#78 The light
of hope guides you through.
#79 You do not
need to know how, but you know things will get better.
#80 You are
grateful, even on the hard days.
#81 You have
love, which makes even difficult times manageable.
#82 You smile,
knowing there is much more to life’s beauty.
#83 The
difficulties come not to upset you, but to move you to expand and grow.

#84 You keep
going, even if it’s a tiny movement forward.
#85 You hold
your head high, even as tears flow down. You stand strong.
#86 You are
transforming, which sometimes feels hard during the process.
#87 You will
emerge from this like a vibrant butterfly out from its cocoon.
#88 You have
untapped strength within you to carry on.
#89 You pull
strength from those around you to lift you back up.
#90 You are hopeful
and excited for what the future holds, despite any troubles of today.
#91 You bravely
take another step, despite the fear.
#92 The
darkness allows you to see the stars.
#93 Your own
light shines more brightly in the darkness.
#94 Love fills
your mind and chases away the doubts.

#95 You let
hope expand in your heart, slowly growing and lighting the path.
#96 This is not
the final destination, just a moment in time along the way.
#97 You see the
light ahead and keep moving towards it.
#98 You are capable
and will get through this.
#99 You are
kept safe by love on good days and on bad.
#100 You know
it is okay to hurt sometimes, you let it flow.
The Most Famous
Encouraging Quotes for Your Loved One
“Let your joy
scream across the pain.”
Terri Guillemets
“When you see
an obstacle approaching, grab your courage and speed up.”
Angela Lynne
Craig
“Smooth seas do
not make skillful sailors.”
African Proverb

“Don’t give up
at half time. Concentrate on winning the second half.”
Paul “Bear”
Bryant
“The world
breaks everyone, and afterward, some are strong at the broken places.”
Ernest
Hemmingway
“There’s
nothing that cleanses your soul like getting the hell kicked out of you.”
Woody Hayes
“Every flower
must grow through dirt.”
Laurie Jean
Sennott
“Strength does
not come from physical capacity. It comes from an indomitable will.”
Mahatma Gandhi
“You become
limitless when you overcome what holds you back.”
Lorii Myers
“We must
embrace pain and burn it as fuel for our journey.”
Kenji Miyazawa
“In the depth
of winter, I finally learned that within me there lay an invincible summer.”
Albert Camus

“Do not go
where the path may lead, go instead where there is no path and leave a trail.”
Ralph Waldo
Emerson
“Faith and
perseverance is the key to overcoming obstacles.”
Lorna Jackie
Wilson
“No pain, no
palm; no thorns, no throne; no gall, no glory; no cross, no crown.”
William Penn
“We were born
to continuously strive and thrive.”
Edmond Mbiaka
“Turn your
wounds into wisdom.”
Oprah Winfrey
“Be strong.
Live honorably and with dignity. When you don’t think you can, hold on.”
James Frey
“The gem cannot
be polished without friction, nor man be perfected without trials.”
Danish Proverb

“Mountains
cannot be surmounted except by winding paths.”
Johann Wolfgang
Von Goethe
“Damaged people
are dangerous. They know they can survive.”
Josephine Hart
Encouraging
Bible Verses for Your Loved One
Matthew
11:28-30
Come to me, all
who labor and are heavy laden, and I will give you rest. Take my yoke upon you,
and learn from me, for I am gentle and lowly in heart, and you will find rest
for your souls. For my yoke is easy, and my burden is light.
Psalm 128:2
You will eat
the fruit of your labor; blessings and prosperity will be yours.
Matthew 6:28
And why do you
worry about clothes? See how the flowers of the field grow. They do not labor
or spin.

Proverbs 16:3
Commit your
work to the Lord, and your plans will be established.
Philippians 4:13
I can do all
things through him who strengthens me.
Related Posts:
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Gratitude Affirmations to Fill You with Joy
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of a Rut
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26/12/2020,
12:56 - Raman Bharadwaj: Skip to content

Home » Quotes » 101
Positive Affirmations for Anxiety and Stress Relief
101 Positive
Affirmations for Anxiety and Stress Relief
Aug 29,
2020 by Brandon Gaille
Here are 101
positive affirmations to say daily for anxiety and stress relief.
#1 My worries
are just a thought; they are not necessarily true.
#2 One moment
at a time is all I can ever do.
#3 The past is
no longer happening.
#4 People
like me, and I am very likable. I can simply be myself.
#5 I am safe. I
breathe slowly and deeply, letting my body remember that.
#6 I am
sorry for the harsh words I have said to myself. They were not true.
#7 I pause to
breathe and recollect my sense of self, beyond my thoughts.
#8 With each
breath, I become more at ease.
#9 My body relaxes,
my mind empties.
#10 I am able
to recover from hard times. I give myself time to do so.
#11 I accept
what is at this moment.
#12 The depth
of who I am is always whole, always safe.

#13 When my
thoughts run wild, my breath brings me home to peace.
#14 I let
the sun warm me and melt away the worries of today.
#15 I step out
of thoughts and let myself be present and still.
#16 I
switch the lens I look through today to one of appreciation and positivity.
#17 I am doing
enough.
#18 I release
the stress and tension from my body, bit by bit, and then it’s gone.
#19 I can feel
the deep peace within my soul, despite any external distractions.
#20 Stress is a
signal that my thoughts have run wild, and its time to slow down.
#21 I am
valuable because I am a human being. It really is that simple.
#22 Even
if I fail at something, it is nothing personal. It is part of living.
#23 I can only
ever live right now, in the present moment.

#24 When I feel
anxious or stressed, I ask myself: where are you right now?
#25 I
release any fixations with what I should do, and allow room to accept what is.
#26 I am a
success. I simply am, and there is no external validation.
#27 It is okay
to let go of some things so that I can find more peace.
#28 I do not
need to do it all myself.
#29 I am not
alone. I seek support regularly.
#30 There
are no hard rules. I define what a good life looks like for me.
#31 I am not
who I think I am; it is much deeper than that.
#32 I am doing
as much as I can, and that is enough, more than enough.
#33 Things are
never as bad as my mind would lead me to believe.
#34 I am
mindful of what thoughts dance through my mind. They come, and they go.
#35 It is okay
to be overwhelmed and need a break. I give myself plenty of space.

#36 I cannot be
fully present and upset at the same time.
#37 I talk
about what is going on for me, and it releases the tension.
#38 I take
plenty of time for regular and vital self-care.
#39 I get
outside and let adventure and nature release my concerns.
#40 I
deserve love and support.
#41 A shower
washes away the heavy thoughts from my being. I am fresh and renewed.
#42 I write,
and each stroke of ink releases the thoughts from my mind, onto the page.
#43 Today I
start fresh. The rest of my story is still unwritten.
#44 I put
down responsibilities that are not mine. I do not need to carry them.
#45 My
boundaries keep me safe and remind me what is not mine to worry about.

#46 I sit
quietly and let the peace come.
#47 I am
accepted exactly as I am, and there is nothing I need to do right now.
#48 I am gentle
with myself today.
#49 I have
a great support system around me.
#50 I do not
rush to avoid how I feel. I find peace in being with what is.
#51 My reaction
signals something deeper has been triggered. I observe without judgment.
#52 It is okay
for me to ask for support.
#53 I focus on
what is within my control. The rest is set aside.
#54 I
pause and notice the simple beauty within my view.
#55 When
my mind races, I pause to truly see the calm beauty in nature.
#56 My thoughts
dictate my reaction. I choose wisely.
#57 I observe
my thoughts as if they were butterflies, simply passing by.

#58 I am aware
of the human tendency to worry and that it is often irrational.
#59 My
thoughts, feelings, and worries are temporary. They always pass.
#60 I remember
to slow down regularly, so I can actually live my life.
#61 I cannot
predict the future. I let go of my assumptive worries.
#62 I take
my time to map out what is truly important to me.
#63 My life is
much richer and more beautiful than my worrying thoughts would tell me.
#64 Thinking is
not the same as doing. I detach from thought and live fully.
#65 Sometimes
clouds may seem heavy and grey, yet they bring life-giving rain. I accept both.
#66 I release
any need to control things that are out of my control.
#67 All of
me is here right now.
#68 I journal
my thoughts, and it provides instant relief.

#69 It is
normal to feel pressured at times. I am human.
#70 My
perspective on events helps me see things in a lighter way.
#71 Individual
events do not define my future expectations. I expect good things, regardless.
#72 I have
flexible thinking and always look for different, healthier perspectives.
#73 I stop and
reflect on all the great things I have achieved and obstacles overcome.
#74 I assume
people think highly of me. I don’t get caught up in negative assumptions.
#75 Nobody is
perfect.
#76 I am
compassionate with myself and accept that I have normal human flaws, like
everyone.
#77 Little
things can trigger bigger things. I am compassionate with myself when that
happens.
#78 I know
what is my responsibility and what is not.

#79 Even in
tough moments, I reframe from doubting myself.
#80 I accept
all the emotions that come and go. None are bad.
#81 I
leave some space in my mind between thoughts.
#82 I hold
myself to high standards, yet not unachievable ones. I honor my limits.
#83 Perfect
does not exist.
#84 Life can be
tricky, but I am capable and well supported.
#85 I take a
moment to monitor my reactions and check in with how I really feel.
#86 I am
more than my thoughts and emotions.
#87 I am
objective about how important things are so I don’t have unnecessary stress.
#88 When I
share how I am feeling, it feels like the problems get smaller.
#89 I am open-minded
and flexible to new ideas.
#90 I know
things aren’t seen as they really are under stress. I wait and see.

#91 I am
comfortable being uncomfortable sometimes. It is part of life.
#92 Trying
something new can be scary, but I am proud that I’m willing to try.
#93 I listen to
the message my body is sending me through my reactions.
#94 I am
supported to unwind the messy thoughts until things make sense again.
#95 Everybody
has fears and reactions. I ask for help with mine when I need it.
#96 I observe
my thoughts rather than cling to them.
#97 I
understand my reactions can be heightened by attaching heavily to my thoughts.
#98 I see the
good in things, and it makes life a lot brighter.
#99 I accept my
heavy feelings and sit with them. They soon shift.
#100 All is
well, and I am safe.

#101 I
accept who I am and where I am right now. No exceptions or regrets.
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26/12/2020,
18:08 - Raman Bharadwaj: *Work - Life - Balance* met virtually over coffee got
into a conversation.
*Work* was
excited.
Am kind of very
busy these days. Though am WFH am not able to apply a cut-off time. I admit I
get tired attending Zoom calls, SKYPE meetings, conference calls, project
updates, meetings and meeting deadlines, targets. Tedious yes, but am happy
I still hold a
job. Am happy tok because I get amply appreciated and rewarded.
*Life* was
candid.
Well I also go
through up's and down's, feel dragged too at times, but what to do, I have a
commitment to keep to. I used to get to see faces and share small chats, jokes,
smiles and pleasantaries, all of which is gone, am happy I have you are with me
my friend *Work,* else I *(Life)* would have been anxious, nervous etc. Your
holding on to the job gives me hope to *Live* everyday.
What about you
*Balance?*
Let me be
straight snd come to the point. "I seriously believe you both need to look
at yourselves and reflect. You didn't care for me then, you don't care for me
now too. You were away from home to work abd including commute you'd ve away
from home 14 hours a day. The rest of
the time you are either getting ready or unwinding returning back. You are
tired, you have a shower have dinner and off to sleep. No exercise, no leisure,
no hobby, no socials, no interaction with the family or if at all, it is
routine only - paying for utilities,
EMI's, groceries etc.
Being at home
except there's no commute and that little more time for the house gets drawn
away by stretches, power-naps, vegetable cutting, cooking, few stretches etc.,
everything else remains same. Again no exercise, no ready, no hobby, no
leisure, no entertainment, no outting whatsoever as things are ordered and
delivered at the doorstep.
*Work* and
*Life* just remember it is getting tough for me as physical wellness is slipping sharply and mental wellness is
taking a toll. Restless sleep, tiredness, untimely habits etc.
*Work* - Please
stop being so demanding and *Life* stop being so challenging.
Hearing this
long and unexpected talk down by *Balance,* both *Work* and *Life* laughed
loudly and said, *"Balance,* stay around us and may be find a way out as
neither of us can compromise.
And so *Work*
and *Life* moved on and *Balance* was lost was sacrificed resulting in lesser
physical wellness and mental wellness.
Take care. Stay
safe, stay healthy.
Scripted
exclusively for you all my friend, with your interests in mind...
by
Raman
26/12/2020,
18:49 - Raman Bharadwaj: Think Like A Monk Summary (PDF)
In this
summary, I’m going to share all the lessons I learned.
Ready to start
thinking like a monk?
Alright, let’s
jump in.
Why Think Like
A Monk?

Don’t you think
it’s important to ask yourself, “Why should I think like a monk in the first
place?”
What’s the need
to adopt the thinking of a monk?
Isn’t your
thinking already good enough?
If you are an
average person, becoming a monk would be the last thing you would want to do,
right?
So why is that
the author is asking you to think like a monk?
Let’s answer
these questions first.
To answer these
questions, you must first understand what motivates people to become a monk.
As you already
know, life is filled with noise and distraction.
Monks are those
people who can stay calm and shut off the unwanted noise around them. They can
think clearly and focus on their thoughts.
They can sit
for hours wandering in their own space of mind and be tranquil.
Don’t you want
to do that?
Don’t you want
a peaceful mind?
Don’t you want
to be happy and stay calm despite all the chaos in the world?
We all want it,
right?
“But…
Aargh, I don’t
want to shave my head, become a baldy, and wear those plain robes.”
I get it.
Luckily, the
author says that you don’t have to follow all those crazy monk practices. You
don’t have to become a monk.
You just have
to adopt the mindset of a monk.
Becoming A Monk
Is Not A Waste Of Time (As Most People May Think)
You might
think, “If becoming a monk is that awesome, why aren’t many people doing it?”
Well, becoming
a monk comes with sacrifices.
For example,
when the author stayed in the ashram, he couldn’t play games and watch movies
on his mobile.
Sound like a
horror, doesn’t it?
Monks aren’t
allowed to give in to distractions. They are shut off from the external world
to a greater degree.
It’s not easy
to become a monk.
Also, most
people (especially parents) think that becoming a monk is a waste of
time.
They think that
their kids should study hard and do an admirable job.
Well, there is
nothing wrong with that.
But they don’t
realize how thinking like a monk can help their kids grow in the real world.
Monk-thinking
isn’t theoretical. It’s very practical.
People think of
monks as some otherworldly creatures because they don’t understand monks.
Even the author
faced some challenges when he decided to become a monk. His parents, too,
thought that he’d waste his life in an ashram.
But despite
what other people said, he stuck to his decision.
We are so
fortunate. If the author had given up on becoming a monk, this book wouldn’t
exist.
And definitely,
you wouldn’t be reading this summary.
I think that
people should be encouraged to think like a monk.
Because when
you think like a monk, you look within.
When you
meditate, you reflect on your thoughts.
Ultimately, you
achieve clarity in your thoughts, which many people struggle for, and yet fail.
But I can’t
deny, no matter what I say or Jay Shetty (the author) says, most people will
still think of monks as aliens.
Why? Because to
feel or think like a monk, you need some level of self-awareness.
There is a
reason why many people struggle to meditate.
When people
fail to meditate, they get frustrated and just give up.
I think that
adopting the mindset of a monk brings us closer to our natural self.
Anybody can
become a monk. Yes, even without following all those practices.
You simply need
to adopt that mindset.
In the end,
it’s upto you. There isn’t any harm in becoming a monk, though.
But I think
that it’d be too extreme for an average person. Most people will choose to
adopt that mindset.
Even I don’t
want to become a monk.
What I’m after
is the approach they use to focus and keep calm.
Playing
Different Roles And Forgetting Our True-Self In The Process
In the first
chapter of this book, I realized that our identity changes at every
moment…little by little.
Let me explain.
The outer world
influences our identity.
We play so many
roles every day.
And the
interesting thing is:
We don’t even
realize when that happens.
For example,
when you are reading this summary, you are playing the role of a reader.
Did you realize
it? Probably not. Because you were in the flow.
Another
example, when I’m writing this summary, I’m a writer.
During our day,
we keep playing multiple roles despite being one person.
“Okay, so what’s
the point?” you may ask.
The thing is:
When we play so
many roles, we tend to forget our true selves.
That’s why you
must think like a monk.
When a monk
meditates, he watches his thoughts as they come and go.
When you do
that, you stay close to your true-self.
And when I say
true-self, it means that:
You are not
your mind.
You are not
your thoughts.
You are not
your body.
You are not
what other people think you are.
You are
you–your true-self. Period.
(Please note
that true-self is a highly subjective term. Even I don’t fully understand it. I
only know what my true-self isn’t. There are a lot of opinions out there about
it, though.)
Thinking like a
monk isn’t about ditching the reality. It’s about accepting reality.
So although
you’ll be thinking like a monk, you won’t stop playing the roles you are
supposed to play in the real world.
The First Step
To Becoming A Monk Is To “Look Within.”
Notice the word
“look within.”
If I were to
sum up the whole philosophy of this book, it’d be this: Look Within.

But what do you
look within yourself when everything you desire is outside? That’s something
anyone would ask, I guess.
When you look
within, you don’t really look for something. You just sit and observe what’s
happening.
Yes, although
it sounds so simple, it’s isn’t.
Only very few
people reach this stage of self-awareness.
Most people
give up too early.
But how could
this simple task be so complicated?
The author
answers this question in the first chapter, which is named as “Values.”
From the beginning
of our lives, we are trained to do things that other people want us to do.
Other people,
including our parents, teach us how we should think and act.
So when we grow
up, we are trained to chase after worldly things.
And because
only a few people try to look within and reflect on their thoughts, almost
nobody tells us to “look within.”
Our values, our
thoughts, our self-image, …pretty much everything, is clouded by others.
Now what monks
do is they find a space or solitude for themselves.
They live a
life detached from the materialistic world.
They try to
clear their dusty-self, which has become clouded by other people’s thoughts and
opinions.
And how do they
accomplish that?
By looking
within themselves. By meditating. By silently observing their thoughts. By
detaching themselves from the outer world.
By letting
go of their desires…
By doing almost
everything that allows them to become more self-aware.
Let’s continue
this discussion in the next lesson.
Fighting The
Monkey-Mind
When put
another way, becoming a monk is a transition from having a monkey-mind to a
monk-mind.
Let’s talk
about this monkey-mind a little.
Monkey-mind is
restless. It’s aimless. It jumps from one thought to another.
On the flip
side, the monk-mind is peaceful, silent, and calm.
Most people
possess a monkey-mind.
Not because
it’s their fault, but because they have been conditioned that way.
So how do you
fight this monkey-mind? Well, you don’t.
First, you
observe it.
Then identify
the issue.
And then work
on it.
It’s kind of
the same approach you use to get of rid of negativity.
This Is How You
Get Rid Of The Negativity

Negativity is
one of those things which is in abundance.
You don’t even
need to lift a finger. It’s plenty around you already.
All it needs is
a little passage into your mind.
Just turn on
the TV and put up a news channel. You’ll understand what I’m trying to say.
It’s hard to
find positivity when compared to negativity, as the negativity sells better.
Getting back to
the question, how do you get rid of all that negativity?
Now that you
realize that there is negativity in the world and some of it might be inside
you, you already are on your way to getting rid of it.
Congrats!
The author
gives a 3 step framework to get rid of negativity:
Spot the
negativity.
Stop and
understand it.
Swap the
negativity with some other feeling.
As I said just
now, the moment you realize the presence of negative thoughts in your mind, you
are past the step one.
The next
step, now, is to stop and just watch your thoughts.
Putting simply,
you can sit and meditate for a while.
You have to
observe what thoughts are popping inside your mind.
Where are they
coming from?
Because if you
could find the source of those negative thoughts, you could eliminate the source
and get rid of them.
But most of the
time, there are various sources, and it’s hard to get rid of all of them.
For example,
there may be a person causing those negative thoughts. And of course, you
couldn’t always eliminate him.
That would be
impossible if that person is your family member, right?
Anyway, you’ll
need to identify the nature and source of those thoughts.
The last
step is to replace those thoughts with better ones.
“What about
eliminating them?” you may ask.
In most cases,
thoughts are hard to eliminate.
For instance,
if I ask you not to think about something, you’ll instantly start thinking
about that.
That’s how our
minds work.
No need to get
frustrated for it!
The author
suggests that you try to replace those negative thoughts with feelings like
“empathy” or “compassion.”
It’s far easier
to replace them than to get rid of them. (Just like habits)
Let me explain
better with an example.
Let’s say your
friend is getting better grades than you.
And you’re
feeling envy or getting jealous about it.
Is it good?
Absolutely not.
Your friend
getting better grades than you has nothing to do with your grades.
Even if your
friend gets worse grades than you, you won’t be getting any better.
So all that
negativity boiling inside your minds is preventing you from doing your best.
Now, what’s the
first thing you’ll have to do? Yes, first, you’ll have to become aware of the
fact that negativity is there.
After that,
you’ll have to understand and realize that those thoughts are doing you more
harm than good.
And at last,
you’ll try to build empathy towards your friend.
Bingo!
I agree. It
won’t always be that easy. It’s easy because I made it so.
But in the
real-world, things aren’t that easy all the time.
The hardest
part will always be to dig inside your mind and assess your thoughts, feelings,
and emotions.
If You Laugh At
Others’ Failures, Then You’re Not Moving Forward Either.
Brutal truth!
The example
that I presented to you in the last lesson made me realize this fact:
You can’t build
your success on other’s failures.
The other
person’s success or failure doesn’t have anything to do with you.
But why is that
when somebody else fails, you feel like you’ve won?
That’s because
our minds love easy wins.
To win is
hard.
But to see someone
else lose and make fun of is incredibly easy.
It fuels our
ego and gives us a sense of growth.
But in reality,
you become worse if you laugh at another person’s failure.
And if that’s
the case, you need to do some self-reflection, because something is definitely
wrong there.
Forgive
Unconditionally And Reap The Rewards
A part of monk
philosophy is to let go of any grudges against any person.
The idea is to
forgive even your enemies.
Sound
crazy?
Allow me to
explain.
We all pass
through those situations when someone deeply wounds our heart and rob us of our
happiness.
Then what
happens?
We swear not to
forgive that person….ever.
The author
talks about true freedom in life.
He says true
freedom isn’t about doing whatever we want to do, it’s about getting rid of
those things we don’t want in our life by choice.
Holding grudge
builds negativity and unnecessary pressure inside our minds.
It’s hard to
forgive someone. Pretty understandable!
But here is the
thing:
The true beauty
lies in unconditionally forgiving someone.
That’s how you
become mentally free.
When you let go
of those thoughts, you become tranquil.
Of course, you
can forgive someone on condition like asking the other to admit his mistake.
But when you
forgive unconditionally, you achieve true freedom both inside your heart and
mind.
It’s
counterintuitive, your mind will tell you not to forgive that person who hurt
you.
It’ll say,
“f*ck that bas#ard.”
But remember,
you are not your mind.
You are not the
slave of your mind. You are its master.
When you give
full control to your emotions or thoughts, you work under a terrible master.
This is the
reason why you should be self-aware.
Because on the
surface level, you’ll hardly realize the entire scenario.
The monks focus
on what’s most important.
For example,
they focus on their breath.
They let go of
unnecessary materialistic clutter –both on their body and inside their mind.
Amplify Your
Strengths, But Also, Don’t Forget Your Weaknesses.

Most people
give far too much attention to their mistakes.
It’s good to
work on your weaknesses.
But not to the
extreme.
Why? Because
it’s way better to amplify your strengths than to keep working on your
weaknesses.
Allow me to
explain.
Let’s say you
are good in Art but weak in Mathematics.
Now, which one
would you focus more on?
Most people
would fuss over why they can’t solve those mathematical equations.
And as a
result, they will undervalue their ability to draw good art.
Imagine if
Lionel Messi had focused more on his short height, and how he could never
become a great basketball player as the tall players get an advantage.
Fortunately, he
didn’t.
Messi amplified
his strength, which was football.
Not that he
didn’t practice, he worked more on the things he was naturally good at.
If I were to
put this concept in even simpler words, I’d say that you ask yourself:
What’s that one
thing you can give to the world?
Yes, in an
ideal case, you only need one thing to write history.
You can’t
become good at everything due to a lack of time and energy.
So focus on
your best strength.
Does this mean
that you should ignore your weaknesses? No.
The point is,
you have to give more priority to your strengths when compared to your
weaknesses.
You may even
follow Pareto’s 80-20 rule if you wish.
Spend 80% of
your time amplifying your strengths.
And spend 20%
of your time working on your weaknesses.
So whenever you
find your complaining about your weaknesses, remind yourself why Lionel Messi
is a legend in football, and why Michael Jordan is a basketball legend.
Always
remember:
Amplify your
strengths.
(But at the
same time, don’t use this advice as an excuse for your weaknesses.)
Find Your
Dharma
No, you don’t
have to.
You don’t need
to go through all those religious textbooks to find your dharma.
Put simply,
dharma is pretty much the same as Ikigai.
If you know
your strengths and weaknesses, your job is half-done.
I’m not going
to explain it the same way the author did.
It’s simple, if
you’ve read the book Ikigai, you already know what your dharma is.
The author has
borrowed this dharma concept from the book Ikigai. (Just my opinion)
Although, there
are minor differences between both of them.
But I found
them similar.
Anyway, I’ve
already written about it.
So please check
that out:
Ikigai Summary
Go To Sleep
Earlier Today To Wake Up Early Tomorrow
Do you struggle
to wake up early in the morning?
How many times
have you heard the stories of successful people who say they wake up at 4 am?
You look at
yourself in the mirror and wonder, “why can’t I do that?”
Although this
advice may sound ridiculous to some people who can wake up at 4 am
easily.
Many people
still struggle to do it.
I also struggle
to wake up before 7 am. (Shh.. don’t tell anyone)
Even the author
did struggle during his days in the ashram.
Note: If you
don’t have that issue, feel free to skip this lesson.
But if you
have, keep reading.
The key is to
get to sleep earlier.
The earlier you
get to bed, the earlier you rise in the morning.
Getting to bed
early sounds a little unproductive.
But the fact
is:
It works.
You don’t need
scientific research to prove that.
Just try
it.
The Key
Takeaways From “Think Like A Monk By Jay Shetty”
Build
self-awareness and observe what’s going on inside your mind.
Let go of all those
things that create clutter in your mind.
Try to forgive
people unconditionally and be free.
Try to figure
out your dharma.
Amplify your
strengths. But also don’t use your weaknesses as an excuse.
Don’t try to
build your success over others’ failures.
Read more key
insights on Blinkist
Think Like A
Monk Quotes
Here are a few
quotes that I liked in this book:
“Your time is
limited, so don’t waste it living someone else’s life.”
~Steve Jobs
“Fear doesn’t
prevent death. It prevents life.”
~Buddha
“If you think
you are too small to make a difference, try sleeping with a mosquito.”
~Dalai Lama
“The key to
real freedom is self-awareness.”
~Jay Shetty
26/12/2020,
21:38 - Raman Bharadwaj: Have you ever dreamt of standing out and not just
being another person in the crowd? That’s the purpose of Grant
Cardone’s The 10x Rule. The premise of the book is simple: to get maximum
performance in your life and achieve success, you have to work harder than the
average man. You need to struggle 10 times more than others and condition your
brain to achieve success.
The Only
Difference Between Success and Failure
Beyond effort,
it takes discipline and focus. In this microbook, we will explore the essential
lessons of Mr. Cardone’s book. Shall we get started?
“The 10X Rule
PDF Summary”
Our Society
Conditions Us to be Mediocre
Do you care
about society’s standards? With average performers? You need to break this myth
if your goal is to become a mega-hit. In the dictionary, the word average is
defined as that which is typical, ordinary, exactly what you do not seek.
Anything that
is based on the average, the common and the pattern will not get you to
success. The levels at which most people operate, on average, does not work for
you.
The average
does not take into account factors such as age, endurance, momentum, and the
unexpected. If you focus on getting results within the average, you will not be
able to achieve the success you crave.
Understand What
is Success
There are 3
things you need to know about success. The first is that success is
crucial for you to feel fulfilled with yourself. The second is that success is
your duty. You really need to strive to have the success you crave.
Finally, the
third thing is that success is not something scarce. There is no limited amount
of success in the world.
You will never
have the success you seek if you do not believe in its importance and trust
that it is your total and sole responsibility to achieve it.
You need to try
to live the maximum of your full potential to be the best version of yourself.
Becoming successful should never be an option, but a must for anyone. When
there is no shortage, anyone can have it. Success is the same.
There is no
limited stock of success in the world. For someone to become successful,
another person need not fail. Success is something that only grows, and it is
up to you to allow this growth. Anyone who is willing to do whatever it takes
can become successful.
Never limit
your mind about what you can achieve. Think about how much you can achieve and
how many good things you can bring to the world.
Condition Your
Mind for Success: Define Objectives
Extraordinary
success is not easy. Everyone dreams of reaching it, but few really manage to
get there. The secret is simpler than you realize, but it is not easy. You need
to condition your mind to success and strive 10 times more than others.
You also need
to understand that the more you strive, the more obstacles you will encounter
on your path and you will have to find a way to overcome them. Becoming a mega
success is not something you can do without a mega exposure as well.
You will have
to be everywhere at once, create a reputation, a name that people recognize and
find all the time. To succeed 10 times higher, you need a clear view of where
you want to go.
Most people,
when setting their goals and objectives, end up defining simple goals that are
easier to achieve.
They do not
look for something challenging and motivating. The higher your goal, the
better, even if you do not know how to get it off the paper. It doesn’t matter
what your goal is now.
You must
multiply it by 10. Look for something 10 times greater than you consider
yourself capable of achieving.
Stop limiting
yourself, and you will find out what you really are capable of. Set your goals
for yourself and not for society. Your goals are a vision of what you want to
accomplish.
Everything is
possible, and you need to make the impossible possible. Your success is your
responsibility, and you need to prove to yourself that you are willing to do
whatever it takes to become successful.
How much would
your life change if you read one book a week? Books increase your knowledge and
your ability to learn. They raise your thinking so that you can improve your
life and conquer more.
Common Errors
In Defining Your Objectives
If you really
seek to achieve your goals, you need to avoid some common mistakes. Most people
make mistakes by setting their goals and not achieving success. Understand the
most common mistakes:
Wrong target: This
occurs when you set very easy goals, loose goals that do not motivate you. To
be successful, you need audacious goals and challenging goals;
Underestimating
complexity: This occurs when you underestimate the number of actions,
resources, and energy needed to achieve your goals. Detail the steps required
to achieve your goals methodically;
Focus on the
competition: Do not focus on the competition but on dominating a niche.
Successful people focus on creating relevant things, never on the competition
itself;
Underestimating
adversity: Adversities will appear, and things will eventually go awry.
Plan to anticipate and overcome these challenges.
Understand The Concept Of
Massive Action
Just having
daring goals is not enough. To get to the next level, you need to find out that
there is a level of activity that needs to be achieved. You have to ensure that
you operate at such a high level that you guarantee the achievement of
your goals and dreams.
You need to
take massive action. There are 4 levels of actions you can take. They are
extremely simple, but understanding them is essential for large-scale success.
They are:
Doing
Nothing: You accept what life gives you. You do not move or act to change
the direction of your life. You will not succeed doing anything;
Hiding: You
are afraid of success and take adverse actions not to be criticized. That
sabotages your success;
Normal level
of action: You do what everyone else does, put in the same effort, and
operate according to the rules. You may not succeed;
Massive
Action: You do what it takes to achieve massive success. That is where
things happen.
If you want to
become a 10x best professional, you need to incorporate more and more action
into your life. You need to act more, do more than the rest of the people.
Massive action means doing 10 times more than others.
10 times more
than they expect from you. A massive action allows you to go beyond business
cliches and pursue daring and risky ways to fulfill your dreams. If you call 10
customers per day, you should start calling 100.
Increase your
effort level by 10 times. The more you act, the closer you get to success.
You are capable
of much more than you think. Instead of behaving like others and having the
same results as they have, acting massively allows you to have 10x results.
Forget the
concept of luck and opportunity of your life and focus on performing massively
to achieve success.
Getting
Exceptional Results
For exceptional
results, you need goals that are 10x more challenging than you imagine being
able to achieve. We rarely begin our work by trying to understand what we need
to do to achieve the desired results.
Usually, we
just focus on what needs to be done right away, and this leads to mediocre or
merely acceptable results.
Ask yourself
what has to be done to be able to perform 10x better, always pursue greatness.
Once the right level is set, make it very clear to you.
Be fully
committed and never reduce the expected delivery standard. If you feel in doubt
or encounter obstacles, perform massively.
Forget the idea
that success is scarce and remember that it has no limits. Perform to
perfection, relentlessly. Address each project with the 10x rule.
Your life
depends on it for you to achieve success. Take care of each task as if it were
being filmed and recorded as a model of perfection, so your children and
grandchildren see what it takes to become a success.
Ending Fear
Have you ever
felt scared of having to do an ambitious task? A challenging project? Alright,
this is normal. You need to know how to manage your fear for maximum
performance. Do you know the most significant cause of fear? Time.
As time goes by
and you look at your larger goal in fear, the more apprehensive you become.
The more
apprehensive you become, the more your fear grows. It’s like going to the
dentist. The longer you wait anxiously for the session, the worse the pain
you’ll face.
You should
always focus on acting, and not on waiting. Standing still, imagining a black
future in fear, generates procrastination and this feeds your fear.
If time goes by without actions, excuses are invented to justify non-execution.
All the excuses
you make up prevent you from succeeding, for it comes from massive action. Do
not leave it for later. If you are putting off something, you are walking,
unwittingly, toward failure.
Do not be
fooled into thinking you are preparing to perform. When you postpone it, you
are actually avoiding action and becoming stagnant. Get out of your comfort
zone for opportunities to unfold. Perform massively.
How to Dominate
Your Market
Do you think
you are in a competitive space? Do you believe that it will be difficult to win
because there are many good guys in your industry? Forget it. Forget the
competition. There is only one way to win in your market, and it is simple.
You just
prevail if it is the best, the first name that comes to people’s mind who want
your product or service. So you need to change your mental model and commit to
investing the time and energy needed to become number one.
You need to be
able to do what others are not willing to create a competitive advantage. Most
people and companies are not willing to sacrifice enough to perform 10x better
than the rest of the world.
That means you
need to take this path and differentiate yourself. It takes consistency and
persistence, even in adversity.
You need to do
what no one else would have the courage and ability to do. This will get you to
the top. Forget the way things have always been done.
Forget the
average and norms by which other people operate. Innovation does not arise from
sameness nor average. The sameness kills your creativity and leads to mediocre
results. Leaving the box, let your creativity flow, and you will thrive.
How to Be
Noticed In a Competitive Market
If you want to
be the protagonist of a market, your first challenge is to be noticed. No one
remembers those who do not draw attention. People need to look and be
interested in you and your actions.
You need to
boost your visibility by 10x. Get out of the fog and go to the light. Be
visible and easy to find. Ignore those who ignore you and doubt you. Ignore
your competition. Be clear about all the skills, actions and mental model you
need to be noticed.
Take consistent
actions and persist in massive action on a level that no one else is willing to
go. Do what others do not do to get noticed. Show up and demonstrate your
superiority.
Remember the
old tale of the tortoise and the hare: once a tortoise and a hare bet a race.
The hare is a faster animal, and in the test, it was faster, running much more
than the tortoise.
A few meters
from the finish line, the hare who had run, was so tired and so stopped to
rest. Thinking she was going to win easily, she stopped and distracted herself.
The turtle persisted and walked slowly, but steadily to the final stretch.
As the hare
rested, certain that it would win, the turtle overcame and won the
race. Society leads us to believe that we must act like the turtle,
persistently and steadily, although slow.
But for you to
get the most out of this tale, you must imagine that there was a third element
in the race. An animal with the speed of the hare and the persistence of the
tortoise. You must behave like this accelerated hybrid if you want to win and
be noticed.
Agile and
accelerated like the hare, with the persistence of the tortoise. Your ability
to persist and continue, at high speed, overcoming obstacles like fatigue and
adversity, is what will lead you to victory.
Thousands of
entrepreneurs have proven that it is possible to go at full speed and energy
toward their goals to achieve something irrationally audacious.
Adopt this if
you want to win. Successful people approach, speak, and face challenges
differently from others. You need to be different and not fit the pattern if
you want to be noticed.
The
Characteristics Of Successful People
If you are
looking for success, you need to understand what drives people to succeed. What
they have is different. Find out here the key features that lead to success,
according to Grant Cardone:
Everything is
possible attitude: For successful people, everything can be achieved, and
they are not bound to limitations. If something needs to be done for a goal to
be achieved, it automatically means that it’s possible. Its role is to discover
how to turn this uncertainty into action and make it true;
Focus on
Opportunity: Every problem comes with an opportunity associated with it.
Many people do not see the opportunity and focus on the issue, but to succeed,
you have to know that every problem has an analogous opportunity;
They are
irrational: When we say irrational, we do not mean that they do not think
to do things, but that they believe in what others do not believe in and are
willing to do what others think are crazy things. They are prepared to take
massive action on things that other people do not think make sense. They do not
act according to the norms and limitations of society;
They create
wealth by sharing information: Successful people focus on generating value
all the time because they know that success is not a scarce resource. They
share information, learn and develop those around them, creating wealth for
all;
They act
massively towards their audacious goals: We have already talked about this
in this microbook, but it is worth repeating. They actually act more and strive
10x more than others;
They prefer yes
to no: For mass success, one must be open to new experiences. That means
saying yes more often and accepting new open-minded challenges;
They complete
things: While the action did not result in success, it is not finished.
Successful people complete what they start by accepting only one possible
result, massive success;
They focus on
the now: To act, you have to focus on the current moment and not the
future. Success is inevitable if you are always walking towards it. If you are
taking action now to achieve your audacious goal, you will get there. Do not
let yourself be immobilized and focus on the action. Develop your discipline
and run all the time to get where you want;
Demonstrate
courage: Successful people are exposed to success. They act with
self-confidence and courage. They attack, dominate and repeat their actions all
the time to develop their courage. They do what frighten them to develop their
muscles in the fight against fear. In doing so, they feel less fear and become
more courageous;
Embrace
change: Successful people are not afraid to change and do differently.
They know that the world changes fast and that which worked yesterday may not
work tomorrow. Therefore, they observe, learn by acting and evolve to improve
their efficiency and deliver more;
They take the
right path: They analyze and understand how to work more efficiently,
capture the best ideas, and put that into practice to achieve success;
They dismantle
widely accepted ideas: Traditional and accepted ideas favor mediocrity. To
be noticed and succeed, one must challenge common sense and try new ways and
approaches;
Focus on their
goals: To be successful, you must have clear, quantifiable goals.
Therefore, having goals is essential. It is necessary to focus on the goal, the
result and not the problem;
They have high
motivation: Motivation is essential for success. To massively evolve and
achieve your goals, you need to have very high energy levels and be constantly
motivated. Motivation is within you and it does not come from society. Work to
develop your persistence and motivation. Whenever you finish something, go up
the bar and run again bringing your game to a new level;
They are
interested in results: They do not give up until they achieve the results
they are looking for. They are tireless and do not focus on tasks and
activities, only on the results generated by them;
If you commit
first, find out how to deliver later: If you want to be successful, you
need to be ready to commit to things you do not know how to accomplish. Make
the commitment and then find out how to do it. Accept challenges for which you
do not have the answer and find it during the journey;
They are
extremely ethical: Ethics are essential for success. According to Grant
Cardone, ethics are developed when you honor your commitment to success. When
you do not lie to yourself regarding your goals and also honor the commitments
to others. Living your potential to the full strengthens your ethics. Failure
to act on your goals weakens your ethics with yourself and your
self-confidence;
They think of
the group: You are a combination of the people with whom you live. So you
need to focus on surrounding yourself with audacious, executing, and
success-seeking people like you. Focus on having them around and also helping
them to achieve their successes;
They dedicate
themselves to continuous learning: You have to turn learning into a habit.
You need to learn new things everyday and always draw lessons from your
achievements as well as the obstacles that come up in your life. Think the
average CEO reads about 60 books a year, while the average American reads only
1 book annually. That explains a lot and it’s no coincidence that American CEOs
earn more than 300 times more money than the average American per year. Always
update and search for information that will take you to new levels;
They leave the
comfort zone: You cannot stop and stagnate in the comfort zone. If you’re
comfortable, you need to sacrifice yourself and get out of it to keep growing.
Put yourself in uncomfortable situations and seek uncertain challenges to
create an eternal discomfort;
They seek to
outdo themselves in everyday life: If you are not living with better, wiser,
and smarter people than you, you will settle. You need to find a group to learn
from and pull you up to a new level. Surrounded by the right people, you will
always be seeking to develop to achieve them. Do not be the smartest guy in
your class. If you’re the smartest, you’re probably in the wrong class.
Like this
summary? We’d Like to invite you to download our free 12 min app, for
more amazing summaries and audiobooks.
“The 10X Rule
Quotes”
I suggest that
you become obsessed about the things you want; otherwise, you are going to
spend a lifetime being obsessed with making up excuses as to why you didn't get
the life you wanted.CLICK TO TWEETWeak and overwhelmed individuals respond to
others' success by attacking it.CLICK TO TWEETAll the excuses in the world
won't change one simple fact: that fear is a sign to do whatever it is you
fear—and do it quickly.CLICK TO TWEETOne of the major differences between
successful and unsuccessful people is that the former look for problems to
resolve, whereas the latter make every attempt to avoid them.CLICK TO TWEETDo
kids benefit when they see their moms and dads losing or quitting?CLICK TO
TWEET

Final Notes:
In ’10x: The
Difference Between Success and Failure’, Grant Cardone teaches us that massive
success is not easy. You need to try 10x more and have 10x goals bolder than
other people.
Forget the
averages and mediocrity and get out of your comfort zone. Understand what makes
people successful and act massively to get where you want to.
26/12/2020,
22:01 - Raman Bharadwaj: Summary from the summary of the book 10XRule.
In ’10x: The
Difference Between Success and Failure’, Grant Cardone teaches us that massive
success is not easy. You need to try 10x more and have 10x goals bolder than
other people.
Forget the
averages and mediocrity and get out of your comfort zone.
Understand what
makes people successful and act massively to get where you want to.
Our Society
Conditions Us to be Mediocre
Understand What
is Success
There are 3
things you need to know about success.
The first is
that success is crucial for you to feel fulfilled with yourself.
The second is
that success is your duty. You really need to strive to have the success you
crave.
The third thing
is that success is not something scarce. There is no limited amount of success
in the world.
Condition Your
Mind for Success:
Define
Objectives
Common Errors
In Defining Your Objectives
Wrong target
Underestimating
complexity
Focus on the
competition by dominating a niche.
Successful
people focus on creating relevant things, never on the competition itself;
Underestimating
Understand The
Concept Of Massive Action
You need to
take massive action. There are 4 levels of actions you can take. They are
extremely simple, but understanding them is essential for large-scale success.
They are:
Doing Nothing
Hiding
Normal level
of action
Massive Action
Ending Fear
Have you ever
felt scared of having to do an ambitious task?
A challenging
project? Alright, this is normal. You need to know how to manage your fear for
maximum performance.
Do you know the
most significant cause of fear? Time.
As time goes by
and you look at your larger goal in fear, the more apprehensive you become.
The more
apprehensive you become, the more your fear grows. It’s like going to the
dentist. The longer you wait anxiously for the session, the worse the pain
you’ll face.
You should
always focus on acting, and not on waiting.
The
Characteristics Of Successful People
If you are
looking for success, you need to understand what drives people to succeed. What
they have is different.
Find out here
the key features that lead to success, according to Grant Cardone:
Everything is
possible attitude
Focus on
Opportunity
They are
irrational
They create
wealth by sharing information
They act
massively towards their audacious goals
They prefer yes
to no
They complete
things
They don't give
excuses
They focus on
the now
They
demonstrate courage
They embrace
change
They take the
right path
They dismantle
widely accepted ideas
They focus on
their goals
They have high
motivation
They are
interested in results
They commit
first, find out how to deliver later
They are
extremely ethical
They think of
the group
They dedicate
themselves to continuous learning
They leave the
comfort zone
They seek to
outdo themselves in everyday life
27/12/2020,
09:20 - Raman Bharadwaj: Agility will flatten the workplace of tomorrow
Thanks to the
pandemic, organisational hierarchies have undergone a tectonic shift, becoming
more agile, efficient and flexible.
ETHRWorld
Contributor December 24, 2020.

Agility will
flatten the workplace of tomorrow
Thanks to the
pandemic, organisational hierarchies have undergone a tectonic shift, becoming
more agile, efficient and flexible.
ETHRWorld
Contributor December 24, 2020, 04:56 IST
Jaikrishna B, President - Group
HR and New Business Development, Amara Raja GroupBy Jaikrishna B
Covid-19 has
been unprecedented and so will be its impact on many aspects of life, including
the future of the workplace. The crisis has provided tremendous challenges and
consequent learnings to organisations. Many wrong beliefs were challenged,
reinforcing the fact that we can find better ways of working and transform
ourselves while doing so. Undoubtedly, it is safe to say that organisations of
tomorrow will transform to become more ‘agile’.
Agility is
not just about turning leaner in the organisational hierarchy to
become faster. Being agile requires that transformation becomes the ethos of an
enterprise. This calls for the ability to accept, change and adapt to agile
systems and processes. When the mindset of agility, coupled with the
hierarchical optimisation and suppler systems fall in place, the
organisation turns far more effective, efficient and productive.
From Rigidity
to Flexibility
The
conventional approach to organisational structure is inert, siloed
with top-heavy hierarchy. Decision-making rights usually cascade down the
hierarchy, with the most commanding governance bodies at the top. The
operational structure follows a linear path. Though a robust structure, it is
inflexible and slow-moving.
But an
organisation with agility embossed in its very DNA is dynamic, like an amoeba.
It has no rigidity and possesses the capability of free movement, which means a
network of teams resides in flexible organisations. Teams can be formed and
disbanded easily based on the needs of the organisation. These teams ought to
have a high people-centric culture that operates with high capabilities of
real-time learning, unlearning, fast decision cycles, supported by advanced
technology and digitalisation.
Such
organisations are often driven by a single common purpose of continually
co-creating value for all stakeholders. The agility culture allows such
organisations to quickly adapt to change as well as speedily and efficiently
realign business strategy, structure, processes, people and the technology
towards value-creating and value-protecting opportunities. Not only is such an
approach possible, but it also imparts a competitive edge that can wade through
volatile, uncertain and abstruse conditions.
Therefore,
agility at an organisational level can be summed up as having a core culture
wherein change and adaptation happens as and when required – and quickly. This
would mean the innate ability for making changes when necessary to strategy,
structure, processes, people and technology, towards a new functional model
that has multi-skilled, high-performing collaborative teams bolstered by a
hearty backbone and future-forward compelling vision. Such an operating model
pushes organisations towards fast, astute decision-making, while improving
productivity, leveraging talent and technology, and accelerating the scope and
scale of innovation.
To maintain
business continuity amidst these testing times and the economic upheaval, many
enterprises across the world have taken up agile operating models to improve
delivery, increase speed and, importantly, employee empowerment and experience.
Agile organisations around the world not only responded faster to the economic
crisis unleashed by the pandemic but also displayed increased resilience and recovery
potential under the new normal.
Through all
this, it is important to realise that, while transforming to agile, changing
the workplace culture is of paramount importance. A report by McKinsey, stated
it well, “A clear, purposeful cultural aspiration is the foundation of a
successful transformation programme.” It necessitates allowing people to
own the task at hand, making employees feel safe to try out different ways of
doing things and experiment in the process, having a high tolerance for
mistakes, the ability to learn and equally unlearn, value every single voice
and actively encourage and seek diverse perspectives. It also entails trusting
others to get things done, looking to ensure that others excel at work by being
intentionally open, transparent and collaborative.
People and
Culture
Remember that
we call the current context the New Normal and this too shall pass. When the
world is free of the pandemic, the expectations will be a hybrid of old and
new. Accordingly, we must be able to make those changes within the organisation
to meet the continuously evolving expectations of stakeholders. For an
organisation to thrive and grow, People and Culture are critical.
Organisations
that consider People as their strategic asset, leveraging them rightfully and
consistently, are destined to win all the time. People in the Enterprise are
one of the primary stakeholders and the most valuable brand ambassadors.
Thereby, the more engaged and enthused they are, the more one’s organisation is
driven to grow sustainably. One must focus on building a genuine psychological
contract of employees with the Enterprise. To be more impactful for all
stakeholders, one needs to get to People and Culture and hence, being agile is
more a culture element.
Worldwide, many
agile enterprises are streamlining decisions and processes that no one had
thought possible till date. They are empowering their frontline leadership
teams and doing away with complex slow-moving hierarchies and bureaucracies.
The Covid-19 outbreak has demonstrated it is possible to take effective
business-critical or mission-critical decisions faster without impacting
operations negatively. The work-from-home regimen is a proven case even for
manufacturing organisations, which never accepted some roles can be performed
remotely.
Moreover,
businesses have realised that just because times are tough, it doesn’t
necessarily mean leaders should tauten control and micromanage people and
processes. Rather, they should do exactly the opposite – allow frontline
employees to take on additional responsibility for execution, action and
collaboration. There are many effective ways to achieve speed – such as by
speeding up decision-making, improving execution excellence, cultivating
strategic collaborations, streamlining the structure, building lithe teams,
reshaping talent by rethinking top management roles and creating a culture of
continuous learning, unlearning, skilling, reskilling and upskilling.
Organisations should ensure their people continuously learn and adapt in this
increasingly fast-paced world.
More than
anything else, the Covid-19 pandemic is a humanitarian catastrophe.
Consequently, it is contingent on HR and all leaders to play a definitive part
in this change management process. As businesses rethink their strategies to
stay afloat in the market, the HR function should also reimagine, rethink and
reform the organisational processes and practices. The role of HR has long been
changing from just being a custodian of talent to a significant business function
– delivering tangible business value. The pandemic has accelerated this
evolution like never before.
Today, HR
leaders are helping organisations to correct the equilibrium of attention
between people and business, promoting a more sustainable alignment. Also, as
per the recent Talentonic Report by CII, more than 72% of the participating
organisations believe that leadership is dividing its time equally between
human resource and business matters.
It’s time to
re-examine the ways we worked and reimagine new ways of working. In the
interim, we should all thank a crisis for helping us pause, ponder and probe
new and better ways to operate.
The author,
Jaikrishna B, is President - Group HR and New Business Development at Amara
Raja Group.
27/12/2020,
09:23 - Raman Bharadwaj: What stands apart for HR operations is the
organisation’s appetite & capability to automate mundane tasks: Nishith
Chaturvedi, NPCI
Nishith
Chaturvedi, Chief Human Resource and Admin Officer, National Payments
Corporation of India (NPCI), says, “I learnt that it is vital to keep the
employees motivated, engaged as well as ensure the safety and quality controls.
Moving on, my experience in the fast-paced consumer goods industry shows that
the employees were young and the primary challenge was the high rate of
attrition and their high expectations from their career.” ETHRWorld,
December 16, 2020.
Nishith
Chaturvedi, Chief Human Resource and Admin Officer, National Payments
Corporation of India (NPCI)By Abhishek Sahu
“The primary difference
that is observed in industries that I’ve worked, is the way we hire, engage and
develop talents. It depends on the growth trajectory of an organisation,
the culture and the leadership team to a great extent,” says Nishith
Chaturvedi, Chief Human Resource and Admin Officer, National
Payments Corporation of India (NPCI).
In an exclusive
chat with ETHRWorld, Chaturvedi, with 16 years of well-rounded experience in
various facets of HR, including Business HR, Performance Management,
Compensation & Rewards, among others, tells us about his learnings and what
stands apart for HR operations. Edited excerpts:
Please share
your experience of managing HR operations in various sectors? What facets
of talent management were similar and different across organisations
you worked in?
Armed with an
eclectic experience in various industries, such as construction, engineering,
shipping, consumer durables, and finally fintech, I have explored the HR
practice across the board. The challenges of recruiting varied from one
industry to another and so did the approach.
To elaborate,
in my stint with a subsidiary of Tata Steel, the employee needs to know the
end-to-end process of the project, the health of the employees given the
location and the arduous hours of work were crucial, and finally developing
relationships with the local bodies were some of the important criteria to
survive. Whereas in my tenure at Voltas, where I headed a plant and engineering
business, I learnt that it is vital to keep the employees motivated, engaged as
well as ensure the safety and quality controls.
Moving on, my
experience in the fast-paced consumer goods industry showed that the employees
were young and the primary challenge was the high rate of attrition and their
high expectations from their career. My penultimate experience was with Essar
Shipping. The primary focus was on the safety of the cargo, people on board as
well as the ship, which is a cost to the industry. The senior experienced
employees are financially stable, need to be treated respectfully, they need
counselling and believe in maintaining a work-life balance.
Finally, my
experience with the exploding Fintech space points to the fact that employees
are young and skilled. Since technology is evolving at a fast-paced rate,
employees need to be relevant and UI/UX is foremost to encourage innovation.
Since innovation is fast paced, it is extremely important for the employees to
be relevant or it might lead to redundancy.
Talent
Management in all organisations not only focuses on hiring candidates who
fulfil the job criteria, but also more importantly have a cultural fit. So, the
primary objective is to get the right talent on board and help them attain
their optimal potential keeping organisational objectives in line. It is an
organisation’s strategy related to the attraction, recruitment, retention, and
development of people. Meanwhile, the common thread that links sectors is the
investment, stakeholders’ involvement and senior management buy-in towards
Talent Management. ROI as a function is directly proportional to the alignment
of an individual’s aspirations to the strategic goals and the organisation’s
ability to drive it.
The primary
difference that is observed in industries that I’ve worked, is the way we hire,
engage and develop talents. It depends on the growth trajectory of an
organisation, the culture and the leadership team to a great extent. Over the
years, what stands apart for HR operations is the organisation’s appetite and
capability to automate the mundane tasks and utilize the resources for cerebral
engagements.
Fintech was one
of the sectors that saw a sharp uptick in usage during the lockdown. How did
the company deal with this from a talent standpoint?
From a talent
standpoint, we changed our approach and quickly adopted a virtual way of
working. Our focus during the lockdown was on Employee Wellness, Employee
Engagement and Talent Development. We increased our touch points by leveraging
our Transformation Champions, Internal SMEs and Counsellors. We ensured
that our Culture Pillar of Care for Colleague is displayed in all our
interactions.
With the advent
of the pandemic, we had to quickly formulate a risk mitigation plan. We
simulated a situation for a one-day Work from Home for offices at various locations
to understand the level of interdependency. Thus, we started testing the
structure of the organisation. On the employee front we ensured that critical
people should come to office.
Two teams – A
and B were created and identified from every critical business across the
company and made to work alternately to test possibilities, have a backup and
ensure a smooth transition in work culture. During the lockdown, we have had to
work hard to support our teams and employees when it came to the routine challenges
faced with a sudden shift to working from home.
We have enabled
the right HR policies while ensuring a seamless communication is maintained
between the leaders and their teams while also focusing on the overall employee
safety and health, including their wellness.
Our key
learnings from this unprecedented scenario are as follows:
1. The skills
required for running the business are beyond dynamic – Survival of the ‘Most
skilled’ is key
2. Automation
needs to be disruptively adopted
3. Cross-domain
and cross-functional learning is as essential as an in-depth knowledge of one’s
domain
4. Outsourcing
model needs to be strategized
5. Learning
Technology is a must for all
6. The
shelf-life of new skills is reducing with every passing minute
As an
organisation, we believe in skill development and ensure that it continues even
during the pandemic. Once IDP (individual development plan) was evaluated and
gaps were identified, online classes and training were conducted regularly.
Sponsorships towards appropriate certifications, higher education have grown
multi-folds. Interactions with industry experts in areas such as AI/ML, Agile
way, Innovations are organised. Deep-tech areas are given more focus for
training. Specialist stream which deals with nurturing employees working in
niche areas is treated with special focus.
If we divide
the timeline into three, they would be —
Initiation of
the lockdown: At this point, the situation was completely unfamiliar to us.
Safety precautions were of utmost importance and the continuation of operations
had to remain intact.
Extension of
the lockdown: Once we realised that the lockdown will be a prolonged state of
affair, it was critical to keep the employees motivated. As mentioned earlier,
we created two teams (A and B) to maintain a backup and provide stability to
the functioning. We made sure that we lent a listening ear to the problems of
the employees and found a way to solve them.
Un-lockdown:
With 15-20% employees being allowed into the workplace, we were prepared to
meet out medical assistance and facilitate a safe and hygienic workplace
environment. Now, all the employees are working from the office and we continue
to maintain stringent mechanisms to ensure the overall wellbeing of the
employees.
What employee
engagement initiatives were taken at NPCI? Also, what are some of the effective
workplace policies implemented at the organisation?
The crux of
Employee Engagement at NPCI lies in addressing the needs of our employees. It
helps us create and design programmes for our employees to extend support and
care, especially given the current scenario. An Employee Connect Programme was
envisaged and each leader was allotted 20 people to get in touch with. These
sessions cover 100% employees and help us gauge their expectations. Based on
the inputs from the employees, various engagement programmes were scheduled
through a Webinar Series, which covered:
Mental
Wellbeing
How to build
immunity through food and lifestyle management
Covid
Awareness, Symptoms and Protocol
Dedicated
Family Support Team for taking care of the employees and their families during
Covid
Other
engagement activities like Online Gaming, Battle of Brain, Online Tambola, etc
We also
redesigned daily working hours considering people were managing Home &
Office together and made arrangements to accommodate a break of two hours in
the afternoon. A Special Reward & Recognition Programme was launched during
the full lockdown period to motivate the people during difficult times. In
order to ensure that everyone is well connected in the organisation, an
AI-based HR Chatbot has been introduced for the employees. It is accessible via
the Web Browser and Mobile App.
The Chatbot can
answer questions about the HR policies, provide the Covid-19 guidelines and
hospitalization assistance, help send notifications and alerts to all the
employees instantly and also conduct surveys to gauge sentiment of the
employees and take their feedback. In addition, the Chatbot also helps the employees
to connect with the right person in HR or Administration.
Going forward,
more and more of the HR applications are being integrated with the HR Chatbot
to make them even more accessible to the employees on the go.
On the employee
engagement front, quiz sessions, online gaming events, competitions are
organised and an app-based access to the library has been introduced. On the
employee learning front, online learning portals are extended in mass scale.
Classroom sessions have been replaced with online classrooms without deviating
from the effectiveness of the programme. Cross departmental learnings are
facilitated through internal SME sessions.
During the
pandemic hospital/bed availability was a major concern. To deal with the
situation, we have an empanelment with hospitals for the employees and their
family safety and healthcare needs.
A Special
Programme, called Swasthya, has been built and launched to Determine, Develop,
Deliver better immunity by empanelling a Senior Doctor who will be running this
project for a one-year period. We also made requisite arrangements with medical
agencies who provide consultancy services to pick up samples from the homes of
the employees. Additionally, we have dispensed Vitamin D shots to the
employees, to reduce the impact of the exposure to the virus.
Since NPCI is a
part of the critical national infrastructure, some of our employees had to
resume working from the office again. To provide a hygienic and safe
environment for the employees, a Covid-19 Code of Conduct was instituted for
the employees working from office. The NPCI’s efforts on this front have also
been recognized and appreciated in the form of the STEVIE Award in Silver
Category for HR practices in the pandemic scenario.
According to
you, how different has been the pre and post Covid scenario with respect to
employee behaviour? How are you dealing with the same?
Family &
Health has emerged as the topmost priority from employee perspective during the
current situation. Employees seek health engagement activities in a manner that
involves and enrols their families too. Health has certainly emerged as the
biggest engagement driver for the next 2 to 3 years and hence many initiatives
will be specially crafted around the same.
Despite all the
preventive care extended to employees and their families, the overriding
emotion of panic stays to some extent. As an organisation, the NPCI keeps
employee-first attitude. The HR team is personally connecting with individual
employees in order to reduce all such emotions from the system. Counselling
with Doctors/Physicians/Psychologists certainly is helping the employees to
overcome their fear quotient and cope with the anxiety.
Business as
usual continues and the protocols have been accepted as a way of life. There has
been a cultural and behavioural change in the minds of the people who are
eventually adapting to this lifestyle. Employees are not permitted to gather in
the canteen/cafeteria so that social distancing is strictly maintained. Safety
warnings are issued regularly to ensure a contactless office. We also reminded
our employees to take steaming and to drink hot water at fixed intervals. We
prepared and changed the arrangements in office so that workstations are
sanitised and hygienic.
We’ve exclusively
set up a desk with all Covid-19 essentials such as medicines, turmeric milk,
Vitamin C, face shield, masks, surface sanitizer, travel kits and so on to make
them easily accessible to the employees. We ensure that the employees who have
recovered from the virus are counselled by experts who can suggest appropriate
lifestyle changes. Recovered employees are mandatorily made to undergo a 2D
echo and CT scan to ensure their complete recovery. Once the employees come to
office, they witness these steps taken by us to make the work environment safe
and it imbibes a sense of confidence and trust in them.
27/12/2020,
10:01 - Raman Bharadwaj: Friends, today is the last Sunday of the most eventful
year of our life whatever our age might be. 2020 has taught us a lot of
lessons, abd what follows is just one of the many...
*Humility*
_Guiding
Quote:_
*The only true
wisdom is in knowing you know nothing.*
~ Socrates
Point to
Ponder:
Humility is not
as easy to practice anymore, at least not in these days, because our society
encourages us to swank about our skills and capacities. The loudest mouths seem
to get all the attention and glory. And that sends a message of discouragement
to all who believe in humility. However, it is also important to know that there
is a long-term outcome to everything. Superciliousness is a hard act to
maintain, and ultimately crumbles, but,
humility remains intact and opens the way to continuous learning.
Action:
Because we know
nothing, we realize that we have no reason whatsoever to be arrogant. There is
so much we do not know, and whatever we think we know becomes obsolete the
moment after we learned about it. We need to therefore keep ourselves open to
learning, keeping in mind that teachers can come in various shapes and sorts,
human and nonhuman.
Scripted
exclusively for the members of this group
*R3 - Raman's
Random Ramblings*
by
Raman
~ Always Your
humble friend
Enjoy the day,
be safe.
27/12/2020,
11:27 - Raman Bharadwaj: Manuel Vega
7th, August
2020
10 strategies
to help you become a more conscious leader.
Today’s
headlines seem to indicate that the world overall is undergoing a revolution,
and businesses are following suit. Companies seem to be increasingly looking
for leaders to adopt a holistic understanding of what it takes to build a
happy, healthy workplace for everyone, rather than having people intent on
domineering their team with an authoritarian or pushy leadership style.
Rotary
International, a global leadership organization dedicated to service above self,
focuses on leading by example. Over the years, thousands of their servant
leaders have demonstrated the value of actively paying attention to everything
they think, say, and do, recognizing that others are watching their every move.
This accumulated dedication has resulted in a higher quality of life, improved
career satisfaction, and more ethical business environments.
It’s a lesson
that can be applied to every business leader, regardless of industry or
geography.
To be a
conscious leader requires that you speak with integrity, lead with
authenticity, and hold yourself even more accountable than others. Conscious
leaders are in tune with themselves and the world around them: listening,
processing, understanding…and THEN reacting. They check their egos at the door,
appreciating that they are ultimately a member of a team whose members need to
all be working towards the same objectives.
1. Cultivate
self-awareness
Becoming
self-aware is arguably the single most beneficial thing you can do to raise
your leadership style to the next level. Self-awareness enables you to monitor
and manage your strengths and weaknesses and your thoughts, feelings, and
motives. Start asking yourself what it would take to bring yourself more joy,
then start working towards bridging the gap between where you are and where you
want to be. Bring this consciousness into everyday conversations, lunches with
friends and co-workers, and the projects you take an active role in both inside
and outside the workplace.
Executives who
feel they are stuck find this exercise helps them to change the conversation.
They come to realize that fully conscious leaders embrace their emotions,
rather than denying them.
That higher
level of self-awareness and a never-ending desire to learn about yourself, your
emotions, and the environment around you
(professional and non-professional) become integral to learning,
overcoming challenges, and maximizing the results of every day inside and
outside the office.
2. Who’s
impacting you?
Our innermost
circle plays a huge role in our character, victories, and failures…meaning now
is a good time to take the pulse of who’s influencing your life and your
success. Make a list of the five people you spend the most time with and write
down notes about their attitude, behavior, and how they make you feel. Be
painfully honest, and if you’re not satisfied with what you see, it’s time to
make some changes and restructure your network.
Then take the
step so many of us tend to overlook by acknowledging and showing some
appreciation for the important people in your life. You might be surprised at
how far a kind word can take you.
3. Meditate
This can be
key, since studies consistently show meditation reduces stress, boosts
creativity, enhances REM sleep, improves brain functionality and helps you
focus. Whether you’re sitting quietly, walking, chanting, or trying other forms
of meditation, you’ll find it deepens your level of consciousness.
4. Listen more,
communicate openly and honestly
We’ve observed
a trend of people at all levels talking at (and over) each other. Everyone is
concerned with getting in the last word, and few of us seem actually to be
listening to each other. Yet as American financier Bernard Baruch pointed
out, “Most of the successful people I’ve known are those who do more
listening than talking.”
So consider the
fact that you have two ears and one mouth and listen more carefully. Speak more
thoughtfully, even if it takes an extra minute to find the right words. Because
listening…REALLY listening to what others have to say will help you get a
better-rounded picture of every scenario and improve your chances of spotting
and successfully overcoming the challenges coming your way.
Growth
PERSONAL GROWTH
PROFESSIONAL
GROWTH
BUSINESS GROWTH

Manuel Vega07
August 2020 / 8 minutes read
10 strategies
to help you become a more conscious leader
BUSINESS LEADER
CONSCIOUS
LEADER
SELF-AWARENESS


“10 Strategies
to Help You Become a More Conscious Leader”
Audio Player
00:00
00:00
1. “10 Strategies
to Help You Become a More Conscious Leader”
8:08
Today’s
headlines seem to indicate that the world overall is undergoing a revolution,
and businesses are following suit. Companies seem to be increasingly looking
for leaders to adopt a holistic understanding of what it takes to build a
happy, healthy workplace for everyone, rather than having people intent on
domineering their team with an authoritarian or pushy leadership style.
Rotary
International, a global leadership organization dedicated to service above
self, focuses on leading by example. Over the years, thousands of their servant
leaders have demonstrated the value of actively paying attention to everything
they think, say, and do, recognizing that others are watching their every move.
This accumulated dedication has resulted in a higher quality of life, improved
career satisfaction, and more ethical business environments.
It’s a lesson
that can be applied to every business leader, regardless of industry or
geography.
To be a
conscious leader requires that you speak with integrity, lead with
authenticity, and hold yourself even more accountable than others. Conscious
leaders are in tune with themselves and the world around them: listening,
processing, understanding…and THEN reacting. They check their egos at the door,
appreciating that they are ultimately a member of a team whose members need to
all be working towards the same objectives.
1. Cultivate
self-awareness
Becoming
self-aware is arguably the single most beneficial thing you can do to raise
your leadership style to the next level. Self-awareness enables you to monitor
and manage your strengths and weaknesses and your thoughts, feelings, and
motives. Start asking yourself what it would take to bring yourself more joy,
then start working towards bridging the gap between where you are and where you
want to be. Bring this consciousness into everyday conversations, lunches with
friends and co-workers, and the projects you take an active role in both inside
and outside the workplace.
Executives who
feel they are stuck find this exercise helps them to change the conversation.
They come to realize that fully conscious leaders embrace their emotions,
rather than denying them.
That higher
level of self-awareness and a never-ending desire to learn about yourself, your
emotions, and the environment around you
(professional and non-professional) become integral to learning,
overcoming challenges, and maximizing the results of every day inside and
outside the office.
2. Who’s
impacting you?
Our innermost
circle plays a huge role in our character, victories, and failures…meaning now
is a good time to take the pulse of who’s influencing your life and your
success. Make a list of the five people you spend the most time with and write
down notes about their attitude, behavior, and how they make you feel. Be
painfully honest, and if you’re not satisfied with what you see, it’s time to
make some changes and restructure your network.
Then take the
step so many of us tend to overlook by acknowledging and showing some
appreciation for the important people in your life. You might be surprised at
how far a kind word can take you.
3. Meditate
This can be
key, since studies consistently show meditation reduces stress, boosts
creativity, enhances REM sleep, improves brain functionality and helps you
focus. Whether you’re sitting quietly, walking, chanting, or trying other forms
of meditation, you’ll find it deepens your level of consciousness.
4. Listen more,
communicate openly and honestly
We’ve observed
a trend of people at all levels talking at (and over) each other. Everyone is
concerned with getting in the last word, and few of us seem actually to be
listening to each other. Yet as American financier Bernard Baruch pointed
out, “Most of the successful people I’ve known are those who do more
listening than talking.”
So consider the
fact that you have two ears and one mouth and listen more carefully. Speak more
thoughtfully, even if it takes an extra minute to find the right words. Because
listening…REALLY listening to what others have to say will help you get a
better-rounded picture of every scenario and improve your chances of spotting
and successfully overcoming the challenges coming your way.
5. Encourage
collaboration
While it’s true
that some internal competition can enhance performance, expand opportunities
for friendship, and help a team achieve both individual and common goals,
you’ll need to know how to manage conflicts that will naturally derive from
each team member’s aspirations.
6. Pay
attention
Notice what’s
happening around you at all times, and step back to examine things from the
other person’s perspective. This approach aids in problem-solving and helps
generate new ideas.
7. Be honest
Help team
members to know what’s expected of them by expressing your thoughts and
instructions in an honest, simple, straightforward manner. Employees will feel
confident, with a clear understanding of what they’re supposed to do in both
the short- and long-term.
8. Admit your
mistakes
In his
book, “How to Win Friends and Influence People,” Dale Carnegie
explains if we take ownership of our mistakes, then chances are the other party
will be more forgiving. It’s not an easy thing to do, but your team will
acknowledge (and learn from) their mistakes if you show them how to do it.
This strategy
has also been shown to be MUCH more effective than pointing fingers and playing
the blame game.
9. Live your
life with integrity.
Every executive
can learn something from our school children, who are being taught six core
ethical values towards building character. Identified by a nonpartisan,
nonsectarian group of youth development experts in 1992 as “core ethical values
that transcend cultural, religious and socioeconomic differences”, these six
pillars of character are: Trustworthiness, Respect, Responsibility, Fairness,
Caring and Citizenship.
Our friends
at Rotary International also have a four-way test of everything they
think, say, and do, wherein they regularly ask:
Is it the
truth?
Is it fair to
all concerned?
Will it build
goodwill and better friendships?
Will it be
beneficial to all concerned?
Whether you’re
taking your cues from religious leaders, schools, or the business community,
these guidelines are indicative of the larger trend towards incorporating
kindness and consciousness in your thinking and daily activities, and can all
be summed up in a single word: INTEGRITY.
10. Be a sponge
We know a man
whose philosophy is “If you’re about to go to sleep and you haven’t
learned something new today, get out of bed.” That desire to educate
himself about subjects large and small drives him to daily successes. His
willingness to step outside his comfort zone and engage with those around him –
from neighborhood children to industry titans – enables him to constantly expand
his knowledge base, address the challenges he faces and positions him in the
community’s eyes as someone of influence.
So be a sponge
and learn as much as you can about everything; it will make you a more
interesting person and increase your chances of having conversations with
people you aspire to rub shoulders with.
BOTTOM
LINE: Conscious Leadership suggests complete self-awareness and
authenticity to be who you are. Whether or not you’ve previously recognized it,
it’s the key to living a full and satisfying life.
Conscious
leaders don’t focus on themselves but on the entire organization as a whole and
the larger world around them. They help everyone in their organization grow
individually and professionally, recognizing these same people will help the
business and their leader.
Because while
technology may be amazing, the mind is still the greatest tool we have for
building our business and the future we want.
It’s time you
start making more productive use of your best tools while guiding those around you
to do the same. It’s time for you to live your personal, professional, and
business life to the fullest.
27/12/2020,
14:12 - Raman Bharadwaj: Sign In
Managing Up
How to Win Over
a Boss Who Just Doesn’t Seem to Like You
by Jay A.
Conger and Allan H. Church
December 20,
2017
Chances are
that at some point in your career, you’ll have at least one boss you
just can’t seem to impress, or who tends to rub the wrong way.
Bosses like
these don’t seem to trust you or to like working with you. And even a track
record of stellar performance on the job doesn’t seem to help. The boss
simply sees you as a misfit.
In this case,
if you don’t act early to correct this negative perception, it is almost
impossible to make a comeback. Once you’re pigeonholed as a problem or a poor
fit for the team, it will be hard for your boss to see the good work you do.
Your shortcomings will consume their attention. It could end in your career
plateauing or even your termination.
Look for
warning signs
What are the
warning signs of a looming misfit with the boss? Here’s what you’ll
notice. If they start to lose trust in you, they’ll become very
prescriptive in their guidance—they may say, “Make sure you do x, y, and z as
you are completing this project.” or “I want you to arrive five minutes early
to every meeting from now on.” They’ll start checking in sooner and more
frequently to see how you are progressing on assignments: “Stop by and give me
an update later today.” If they start to think the misfit is serious,
you’ll observe them correcting what you say or how you say it. They’ll start
jumping in while you are presenting—a very bad sign. You will no longer be
invited you to certain meetings you used to attend. Now it’s too late. If you
get a negative performance review you are probably close to getting fired.
You’ll be put on a performance turnaround plan, and if you don’t turn around in
30-90 days you may well be gone.
Act quickly
Pay attention
to that first time the boss’s guidance feels very prescriptive or more precise
than you expected. You’re still in what we call the “forgiveness zone,” which
means you can regain their trust through quick corrective actions. Ask them
whether there was something you did recently that triggered their feedback.
Have them explain what they would have done differently in that situation.
Listen carefully. They are describing their expectations about the right
approach to how they want things done or the real priority they want you to
focus on. Adapt your workflow to meet their expectations, and make sure
to demonstrate, in ways that are highly visible to them, your new behaviors or
your heightened emphasis on their priorities.
This may seem
unwarranted to you. But it’s important to remember that if you want to succeed
in your job, it will always be your responsibility to adapt to your boss.
Understand your
boss’s priorities
So what’s the
most likely cause of a perceived misfit? It usually starts with one event. You
likely hit one of your boss’s “hot buttons”—their critical performance
priorities or style imperatives. For one boss, maybe you didn’t spend enough
time with company distributors. For another, maybe you achieved the revenue
target, but they expected you to exceed it. Perhaps you arrived
to their meeting ten minutes late without a good excuse or telling them in
advance – something they consider a sign of disrespect. Or maybe they wanted a
simple one-page summary report, but you handed in a twenty-page presentation –
and they interpreted that as a sign you didn’t listen or, worse, that you can’t
get out of the weeds. Maybe you simply didn’t keep them informed of an
important set of events that was unfolding, and it took them by surprise.
As soon as you
start working with a new boss, one of your priorities should be to understand
their buttons. Ideally, you should ask them directly: What are your
absolute priorities for your performance and mine? What criteria should I
always take into account in my decisions? When it comes to style, you
should ask: How would you prefer I work with you? What do I need to avoid
doing that would really bother you? Find out how they’d prefer to work
with you, such as how often you two should meet, whether they prefer formal or
informal meetings, if you should be reachable at all times by email and cell,
and how they will measure your performance.
Watch your
boss’s nonverbal cues
Of course, not
every boss may convey what’s important to him or her. So in addition to asking
directly, watch their actions in meetings. Observe what annoys them. Observe
what they praise. See which individuals engage them well, and ask yourself what
it is about them that the boss finds so engaging. Look at the boss’s style of
running meetings and the level of candor and pushback between the boss and the
meeting participants. Look at their office – what does it tell you about
their lives, their needs for organization, the demands on them, and their
preference for scheduling versus spontaneous interactions. If you can, seek out
former direct reports to learn their perceptions of your boss. And if the
boss has an administrative assistant, ask that person what really irks the boss
– they’ll often know better than anyone.
You should wait
to solicit feedback on your behavior until you’ve worked with your boss for a
little bit. We’d recommend doing so immediately at the end of a meeting where
you played a major role. Ask them directly, “What did I do well in there,
and what can I improve upon next time?” The most developmentally focused
bosses will usually give you concrete guidance about what they want to see from
you. Ineffective bosses may not. With them, you’ll have to pay far greater
attention to their non-verbal behavior for that feedback.
But if you
don’t ask directly, your boss usually won’t tell you the first time you trigger
a hot button. They may assume it was unintentional on your part, but you’re now
on notice – you just don’t know it yet. The second time you trigger them,
however, the boss will begin to doubt you. Certainly by the third time, you’ll
hear from them. But at this point, you are now identified as a problem in their
minds.
So in those
early days with your boss, ramp up your observation skills. The first time you
trigger one of their hot buttons they’ll send you a non-verbal signal.
You’ll see a raised eyebrow or grimace or hear something like “I personally
wouldn’t do it that way myself.” Do not ignore that statement — have a
conversation about it afterwards.
One quality that
distinguishes individuals with successful careers is an attitude that there
isn’t a boss you can’t win over – you just have to understand why they
act the way they do. Remember that all bosses want to be successful in
their own right in some form or fashion. Your mission is to figure out how to
help them succeed and adapt thoughtfully.
Jay A.
Conger is the Henry R. Kravis Research Professor in Leadership Studies at
Claremont McKenna College. He is the co-author of the book, The High
Potential’s Advantage: Get Noticed, Impress Your Bosses, and Become a Top
Leader (HBR Press, 2018).
Allan H.
Church, Ph.D., is the senior vice president of Global Talent Assessment and
Development at PepsiCo, Inc. and a Fellow of the Society for
Industrial-Organizational Psychology. He is the co-author of the book, The
High Potential’s Advantage: Get Noticed, Impress Your Bosses, and Become a Top
Leader (HBR Press, 2018).
28/12/2020,
09:02 - Raman Bharadwaj: *Listen* for more - you'll hear silence too...
*Guiding
Quote:*
The greatest
gift you can give another is the purity of your attention. ~ Richard Moss
*Point to
Ponder:*
If we think of
the most common sentence we speak everyday when we meet
others, “How
are you?” and we expect no more than “Fine, and you?” our intention is often
not to hear more than that. We cannot even start imagining that
someone would
want to really tell us how they are. Why not change that? Why not show that we
really care? Our body language can add meaning to our most common question. We
can give more attention. It will enrich those around us,
ourselves, and
our connection.
*Action:*
The greatest
gift we can give is by listening. Listening to our family and make sure that we
aren't
caught in too
many distracting activities. We listen to our colleagues and do not get carried
away by our ambition. Let's listen to nature too and not ignore
this true
friend of ours. Let's listen to those around us, because they are precious.
Wishing you a
good day, my friend.
Scripted
exclusively for the members of this group
*R3 - Raman's
Random Ramblings*
by
Raman
28/12/2020,
09:43 - Raman Bharadwaj: Workplace mental health & wellbeing isn’t exactly
a new topic - it’s been on trend for quite some time. Offices across the globe
have begun to embrace workplace wellbeing with initiatives such as lunchtime
running or yoga clubs, to wellbeing rooms in the office. But what can 2020
teach us about workplace wellbeing?
2020 was
certainly the year of ‘WFH’. Your colleagues found themselves in March
scrambling for space in the house for a laptop and workspace. And whilst they
kept your business afloat despite Covid-19 and Lockdown, many have found their
mental health impacted.
A recent
study on mental health in Ireland post-pandemic has found ‘four waves’ of the
impact of the virus, including huge increases in poor mental health amongst the
Irish population. Broken routines, isolation from family and friends and
worries over personal and family health are just three elements that has caused
this rise in poor wellbeing.
Let’s explore
what your business can learn from this impact on wellbeing during the pandemic,
and how you can encourage positive mental wellbeing in 2021, whether in the
office or at home.
2020: What Can
Be Learnt?
As we
approach 2021, covid-19 has not disappeared. Whilst vaccines begin to be
approved, the fight isn’t over and neither will the impact of the virus on your
colleagues disappear.
Here’s
what can be learnt from workplace wellbeing trends in 2020:
1. Zoom
Calls Can’t Beat A Handshake
Video calls
have become the staple trend of workplace practice in 2020. After all, how
would we have got through this year had it not been for the ability to remote
work?
However, it is
clear that zoom calls can’t beat a handshake and in-person meeting; the loss of
tone, expressions and energy from a room can be detrimental to workplace
productivity.
As we move into
2021, we will hopefully move further back to in-person meetings over
refreshments - just remember that the Zoom call should not replace those
meetings in the future!
2. Remote
Working Isn’t For Everyone
In 2020, some
colleagues will have indulged in working from home - away from distractions in
the office, with their own timetable and control over their working day.
However, others
will have struggled with remote working; juggling children, caring
responsibilities or a poorly-timed delivery isn’t easy. Pair this with the
loneliness for some staff, remote working isn’t always a great combination.
Whilst you may
make working from home a staple benefit, remember that it isn’t for everyone
and that office activities and social events are still key.
3. Remember To
Make Up For 2020
Covid-19 isn’t
going to disappear overnight, vaccine or no vaccine. But that doesn’t mean that
you should forget the social events that your colleagues will have missed
because of the pandemic.
In 2021, make
sure that you put workplace wellbeing at the forefront of your operations when
possible - organise that Christmas Do in April, have those charity coffee
mornings when possible, reinstate those lunchtime running clubs. Whatever it
is, make sure your HR team places workplace wellbeing at the top of the
priority list in 2021!
28/12/2020,
11:02 - Raman Bharadwaj: Developing Leadership Quality
The leadership
journey starts with an innovative idea and the courage to take that idea
forward into practicality. When a team works for a single vision, that is the
vision of the one who leads—it could be a business owner, project initiator,
team leader, etc. If you have a business, you already are a leader, leading
ahead in the direction of your goal.
Leaders have
plenty of things to perform with lots of pressure, obligations, authority,
responsibility, and guidance. While talking about all these challenges,
leadership also holds a great opportunity. And what do you think, how can a
leader further learn to brush up their skills? This can be done by reading and
learning from the experiences of other leaders. Most successful leaders never
stop their learning, rather they keep gathering knowledge.
On the journey
of exploring what other leaders have to say about leadership development, some
believe that the framework of leadership is not as complex as it looks. It's as
simple as choosing the correct skill for the correct job, and the one who can
do it has the capability of becoming a leader. There are some especially
important things that a leader needs to keep a constant check on: building a
professional yet personal bond with the team members, regular meetings, keeping
track of the roles and responsibilities of the team, the challenges they are
facing, and how these challenges can be sorted.
As human
beings, we tend to underestimate our potential, which can only be explored by
pushing the boundaries of our own capabilities. The people who step out of
their comfort zone and understand that they have more potential than they may
initially think flourish as great leaders.
Here are some
of the points that focus on the perks of developing leadership quality and
constantly gaining knowledge about it:
Introduce
yourself to new ideas
Efficient
leaders always welcome new ideas and the most effective ways of doing them.
Constantly reading about other leaders' experiences and learning will help you
build your own perspective, expand your understanding of the scenario, and
implement it into your business.
Step out of
your comfort zone
A leader has
plenty of things to do, and one of them is to land sometimes into uncomfortable
or maybe vulnerable situations in order to expand or grow. Constant challenges
help you examine your thought process, the spontaneity of handling a situation,
and the application of the knowledge gathered. This will ultimately help you
extract the best out of you.
Help you avoid
the same mistakes
Learning from
others' experiences can save you from falling into the same pit in your own
business. Hence, one can drive the best advice from the leaders themselves.
A Leader From
Home
In the new
normal trend of working from home, do you wonder how leadership can be managed
from home? Before this pandemic, working from home was not that common, or very
few people did and many others were willing to try out. While some are still
trying to cope with this way of working, here are some of the points to keep in
mind in this new normal situation in order to successfully work and lead from
home.
Be Clear At
Once Or Overexplain Things
Being a leader
at home will take extra effort. When being at the office any issue can be
addressed then and there, while distance working can create miscommunications.
Overcommunicate with the team to provide additional details so things can move
as smoothly as possible.
Monitor At Each
Level
It's important
for a leader to monitor at each level. It's tough to spot escalations when
everyone is working separately. Every decision that a leader makes should be
discussed with the team or at least should be in the notice of the team members
so they can work accordingly. Recognize difficulties early to avoid future
problems.
Keep In Touch
Or Group-Work
Working in
collaborations gives the best results. Fix a few hours for interacting with
each other, arrange conference calls, and use virtual platforms to exchange
thoughts. This proves to be one of the best practices to lead from home.
Recognize
Effort And Achievements
It’s difficult
to recognize the work while working distantly. It needs extra effort to
motivate the ones who are dedicating more time to work and are trying to
showcase results. This applies as well to those who are still trying to absorb
the situation. Even if a few team members are not able to deliver like they
used to, then it’s the leader's duty to push and encourage them to perform.
People Look Up
To These Leaders
People often
talk about or look up to leaders who lead by example. By being a leader, you
can have an outsized positive influence on those around you.
History witnesses
the power of leaders. Till today we have been following the footsteps of those
who have led and set the rules for their nation. Nothing positive can happen
till someone steps ahead to lead, not only in the corporate industry but in
other sectors, too. A single vision has the capability of changing the world
and with the above-discussed points, you can be that person.
After reading
this article, we are sure that you might have some key points on how to step
forward as a leader. Whether you are at a starting point of a business or you
own many companies and are an expert businessman, one should consistently
strive to be the better version of themselves and an effective leader too.
Exposing yourself to new ideas and learning from previous and someone else’s
mistakes is a great way to develop leadership quality.
28/12/2020,
11:04 - Raman Bharadwaj: How To Build And Develop Your Leadership Skills
What makes a
good leader? Everyone has a different definition of a 'good leader', but for me
a good leader is someone who leads and let others lead him. One who provides
effective communication. While a leader's actions may be scrutinized when
things are going bad, it is their leadership qualities that shine through the
worst of times. A good leader learns something new every day and is open to
improvements.
Sitting in my
office one day, I was wondering whether I'm a good leader for my subordinates.
The question got glued to my head and I kept wondering throughout the day.
Being in the development management sector, I understand the need for great
leaders and very frequently discuss it with my colleagues. That day I decided
to not just speak about being a good leader, but educate my students on
building their leadership development skills that will make a difference.
I then realized
what leadership means to me: “I will be a great leader if I am able to make my
students even better leaders than I ever was”.
So, here are
some tips on how to develop your leadership skills:
1. Be An
Inspiration
Being a good
leader depends on how you get things done. An effective leader should be able
to motivate others and drive them to do their best in the worst situations.
Great leaders move us and inspire us to do our best work. The best way to
become a great leader is train yourself to become better and better every day;
not only help others learn and grow, but also make sure you learn and
grow as the organization grows.
2. Keep
Learning
Some say that
some people are born leaders. I somewhat agree, some people indeed have inbuilt
qualities and a great talent to lead others. But, for me, experience also makes
good leaders. We learn and grow every day. We follow and we lead. It all comes
around in a circle. If today I am learning from my leader, tomorrow I can be
myself a leader and make others learn. A great way to develop your
leadership skills is to take on more responsibility: with responsibilities
comes more experience. If you have a great leader to look up to, you too can
become a great leader whom others will look up to.
3. Communicate,
Communicate, Communicate
Communication
is one of the most powerful tools. You can solve most problems and
overcome most obstacles if you are a good communicator. Even someone who excels
in many aspects of leadership will probably hit a ceiling if he or she is not a
good communicator. A good communicator is not just a great speaker but a great
listener too, so that nothing said can get misunderstood or misinterpreted.
It’s important to keep a tab on everyone involved in your team and make them
feel equal. It's important to schedule weekly meetings to maintain a good line
of communication to avoid problems which might occur later due to
miscommunication.
4. Always See
The Bigger Picture
Remember that
if you're a good leader, you must have the ability to overcome unpredictable
challenges. You must have a contingency plan ready ahead of any situation
or circumstances. A trait of a good leader is the ability to see the bigger
picture and foresee problems before they occur. The ability to foresee and
provide suggestions for avoiding potential problems is invaluable for a leader.
5. Let Your
Actions Speak For You
We all remember
good leaders. We all in our lives have come across a leader who has always
motivated us in some way or another. As they say, you will probably remember a
good leader but a great leader is truly unforgettable. Our actions define who
we are.
A great leader
is someone who leads their team and motivates them to perform at their best,
but he is also someone who challenges them and persuades them to move out of
their comfort zone and at the same time make them work as a team. A great
leader is someone who helps his/her team members grow personally and
professionally, strategically nurtures future leaders, and at the same time
realizes the importance of providing emotional support at the right time.
A great leader
is not someone who brings out the best from the best, but someone who has the
ability to bring out the best from the worst.
28/12/2020,
11:05 - Raman Bharadwaj: Develop Your Leadership Skills Through Inquiry
Leadership
skills are divided into hard skills and soft skills. Hard skills are
workplace-specific practical skills, such as proficiency in a trade, computer
program, or knowledge about specific business practices. These skills are
learned during education and career. Soft skills are a bit hazier and generally
considered to be more difficult to teach. Soft skills are personal and
interpersonal skills. They talk about how well a person can relate to others
and manage/lead a team.
This example of
a soft-skills' list comes from an eLearning article by N. Andriotis:
Communication
Teamwork
Decision-making
Problem-solving
Empowerment
Empathy
The Importance
Behind How We Cope With Stress
You’ll need all
of these skills at some point or other for you to influence your work
environment in effective and positive ways. Which skill is the most influential
in any one situation, of course, depends on your situation! When your mind is
clear, it will become obvious which skill is needed.
And that is
exactly the crux and the main difficulty in living—and showcasing—inspiring
leadership qualities at your workplace. When your mind is clear you, will have
no difficulties; you will know what to do without fail. And mostly, our mind
is not clear. On a regular day, the human mind is cluttered with
thoughts, beliefs, and expectations.
As we arrive at
work, we already have a schedule for the day in our minds. We have been here
before (yesterday, probably), and so we think we know how this day will
develop. We have deadlines to meet, communications to fulfill, tasks to
complete. If you are working in a successful business, it is safe to assume
that your day will be full, or expected to be full, before you have even
started it. Living with this mindset entails a certain amount of tension. If
you have achieved any leadership position you likely thrive on some tension.
Fulfilling a certain number of challenging tasks on any day is part of what
satisfies you about your work.
Working within
this tension is a little bit like walking on a tight rope—it is exhilarating as
long as all goes well. When expectations are no longer met, the tension starts
to be experienced as stress. Stress arises when we no longer agree with what is
happening. We "argue with reality," as Byron Katie so aptly describes
it. When we would prefer a situation to be different from how it is presenting
itself in any given moment, we experience stress. This stress at work can have
any number of perceived causes. Someone you relied on doesn’t do their job. A
computer breaks down. Your appointment calendar dropped an appointment. A
client complains. Someone is sick, or not showing up. Fill in your own blank.
How well we
cope on any given day depends on our general health status, on the number of
stressful situations we encounter this day, week, or month, and the strength of
our support team. All of these have an influence on our mental state. What we
often don’t take into account is that, to begin with, our mental state influenced
all of those.
We are often
not aware of the influence we have had on the situation before the
situational feedback that we perceive. We are focused on the world out there,
in front of us. We forget to tend to the world inside of us. It is in the internal
world that emotional intelligence, self-awareness, empathy, decision-making
skills and listening skills can develop and mature. These skills are needed for
team interactions and to empower our teammates. If we don’t know ourselves, if
we don’t know our reactions, motivations, trigger points, core values, and
belief systems, we are not grounded.
We tend to
understand being grounded as a connection to the earth, but really, it is a
connection to ourselves, to our internal environment. When we are grounded in
who we are, know ourselves and are in contact with ourselves throughout our
day, only then we can act with true power. Our mind is clear, and we know what
to do.
The reason why
meditation has become such a valued tool is exactly this. In meditation we
learn to become more self-aware, we start to be in touch with our internal
environment. It is not easy to transfer the calm of meditation into the
workplace environment. If we don't succeed we can end up reproaching ourselves.
We are discouraged because we don’t progress fast enough. In the meantime,
stress sticks around.
How We Use
Inquiry-Based Learning
When we add
inquiry-based learning to our toolkit to cope with stress, we can calm our
minds and, at the same time, transform workplace challenges that are specific
for ourselves and for this time of our lives. Inquiry is a tailor-made process
for you to develop the leadership soft skills needed for your work situation.
With inquiry we
question our thinking about a situation. As we go through the process, we learn
about our emotions and reactions, we understand how we have been responsible
for the presenting situation, and we become very clear on how to move forward.
We experience being in our own power. The process complements meditation and
any other self-development tool you already use. Inquiry, also known
as The Work of Byron Katie, consists of 4 questions and turnarounds. It is
nothing without your own answers to the questions and fits the thinking process
like a glove.
An example of
how to use inquiry would be to question a situation of verbal disagreement (see
below). Most of us are somewhat identified with our opinions—understandably so
because, obviously, we think we are right. As a result of that, it can be
difficult to deeply listen to someone who has a different opinion. Our mind
already formulates what we want to say in response, tells us how this other
person is wrong, and how they can be convinced. Underlying these motivations
there might be time constraints, personal likes or dislikes, or insecurities.
So if our colleague doesn’t agree with us and raises their voice, we might feel
attacked.
To follow this
inquiry, I invite you to find a situation at your work when you felt attacked
in this way and answer the questions based on that situation.
Example
Workplace Situation: “He/She/They Attacked Me.”
Question 1 Of
Inquiry: Is It True?
The answer to
Q1 is Yes or No only. And notice how the mind would like to justify, argue, and
be right.
My answer is
YES (I remember the physical experience of being attacked. I felt attacked,
yes.)
Question 2: Can
I Absolutely Know This Is True?
The same
question with a slightly different emphasis—Can I absolutely know this?
Again, the answer would be Yes or No only.
My answer would
be No. Not absolutely true.
Question
3: How Do I React, What Happens When I Believe This
Thought: "They Attacked Me"?
In this
question, we explore our internal environment and watch our reactions and body
language. We learn about the consequences of belief.
I might recoil.
I feel first fearful, then angry. This happens fast. Going forward from there I
keep a throttle on my underlying emotions because I don’t want to act out of
anger. I am no longer at ease. I become defensive, in my opinion. I start to
dislike this person. I might take a step back. I might drop my gaze, look
sideways, or start to stare into their face. My voice might become quieter or
louder, my body language defensive (crossed arms) or aggressive (use hands to
point, gesticulate). My body feels tense—across shoulders, my back might be
stiff; or if more fearful, my legs might feel weak. I feel a push in the chest.
My throat might be tight, my face frowning, my jaw tense.
These
sensations and reactions in the body are the results of me thinking that I am
under attack. They feed the reality of attack back to my mind, eliciting
further thinking along the same lines. These new thoughts keep the body in the
state of attack. Our mind literally develops our own proof and acts on that.
Question
4: Who Would I Be, In This Same Situation, Without This
Thought: "They Attacked Me"?
In question 4,
we allow a reality without the thought. We can’t drop the thought—that’s not
possible—but we can imagine.
Without the
thought, I can see that this topic is obviously important to the person in
front of me. I observe their body language, I continue to listen. I see that
they felt unheard, so I ask more questions to make sure I understand. My body
is relaxed, I maintain eye contact. I pay very close attention. I stay connected.
It is in my best interest to understand where they are coming from, and why it
is so important to them. In this we meet, we are on the same page.
My body feels
relaxed, my face feels relaxed, I am all ears and attention. This feels good,
appreciative and alive. I like myself like this. In answering question 4, I
explore a kinder, more connected reality. Without fail, this reality is also
more open and powerful.
Turnarounds
The 4 questions
of inquiry are followed by “turnarounds.” The original statement can be turned
to its opposite, to the self and the other. We find examples of how this new
statement could be as true or truer for this situation.
Turnaround to
the opposite: “He/she/they are not attacking me.”
It is a
conversation. They are defending their opinion. No attack is happening.
Turnaround to
the other: “I am attacking them.”
In question 3,
I found how this is true. When I believe that they are attacking me, I attack
back.
Turnaround to
the self: “I am attacking me.”
Literally, this
is what is happening in the feedback loop of my thinking, emotions and body
sensations. I am caught in a closed system of attack.
How Does
This Process Help?
Through this
inquiry, I have found my responsibility in the situation for how I felt, I have
named and experienced my emotional state and found the cause of it (my
thinking), and I have explored different truths. Through entertaining question
4, I have taught myself a different possibility of reacting in a stressful
situation like this. This different possibility is far more comfortable and
satisfying. My mind and body will remember this the next time. If you followed
this inquiry with your own situation in mind, you have experienced a
threatening person in a different light. This one inquiry could change your
whole relationship.
Inquiry is a
simple and very powerful tool.
When you use
inquiry as a practice to question your stressful and therefore limiting beliefs
at work, walking that exhilarating tightrope of fast-paced challenges becomes
an effortless flow. As stressful situations arise, you turn to them with your
full attention. As you allow reality to unfold in front of you, you will
encounter new solutions and fresh perspectives. Eventually, you realize that
the only real difficulty you could possibly encounter is your own thinking.
28/12/2020,
11:08 - Raman Bharadwaj: Soft Skills, Hard Results: The Benefits Of Leadership
Training
When businesses
first embark on employee training, they tend to focus on hard skills that
are essential for day to day operations and easy to define and measure—things
like teaching office employees Excel or showing fast food employees how to flip
burgers.
But while hard
skills are an easy sell, the oft-neglected soft skills are essential for
leading people, solving problems, earning customer trust, and closing deals—all
key factors to business success. A soft skills-focused online training
program helps prepare present and future executives to face such
challenges.
Top 6
Leadership Soft Skills You Should Teach Your Employees
Here are the
6 most important leadership soft skills that you need to teach your
employees to help them become more efficient executives and better team
managers.
1.
Communication
They say that
whole wars can be won or lost based on how effective an army's communication
network is. The same holds true in business. Successful leaders know how to
facilitate open and effective communication, both within their team and
throughout the company. To achieve this they first need to master the art of
effective communication themselves.
A soft skills
training course focused on business communication skills will allow your
executives to write and express themselves more clearly, and help them build
their public speaking skills.
2. Teamwork
One of the most
important leadership soft skills is knowing how to organize and run a team.
Merely getting
a bunch of employees to work in the same office is not enough to qualify them
as one. The key ingredient to building a real team is teamwork (as
the word itself hints). It’s all about knowing how to properly split the work
that needs to be done, and how to combine individual strengths and skills
towards a common goal.
With the
exception of a few natural born corporate leaders (such as Bill Gates and Jeff
Bezos), leadership and delegation skills do not come easy to most employees.
The fact that team dynamics can often get incredibly nuanced only helps to
further complicate things.
Online
leadership training gives executives the soft skills and tools that they need
to manage their teams and empowers them to identify and fix the most common
problems preventing effective workplace collaboration.
3.
Decision-Making
One of the
reasons why leadership training is important is because most people are really
bad at making decisions.
There are lots
of ways to fail at decision making:
over-thinking a
decision (aka "analysis paralysis")
focusing on
insignificant details (aka "bikeshedding")
underestimating
how long a project will take
obsessing over
extremely unlikely negative outcomes
rushing to a
decision based on incomplete information
Among the main
benefits of leadership training is that it helps instill a structured approach
to decision-making in executives. In other words, it turns decision-making from
an ad-hoc process (of "listening to one's gut") into an organized
endeavor based on asking the right questions and answering them with the
appropriate data.
4.
Problem-Solving
A successful
leader is, first and foremost, a problem solver. They are the one others will
call on when they can't find a solution to a business issue by themselves.
Problem-solving,
along with decision-making, is one of the most important leadership soft
skills. While newly encountered business problems might seem unique, the truth
is that few things are really new under the sun.
Most issues a
business leader is called to handle have occurred again in one form or another
and usually, call for a similar solution to what has been used in the past.
Through a combination of studying common business problems and their solutions,
and teaching common problem-solving techniques (such as
divide-and-conquer), a soft skills training program will arm
prospective business leaders with the tools needed to dissect, analyze, and
solve any issue thrown at them.
5. Empowerment
Businesses
rarely fail because their employees lacked hard skills. Through a combination
of pre-employment screening and employee training, those are usually
pretty well catered for. It's more common for businesses to fail because their
leadership lacked soft skills. That's why the importance of leadership
development in the workplace cannot be stressed enough.
One of the most
crucial, but sadly overlooked, leadership skills, is empowerment. That is the
ability of leaders to encourage and inspire their team members to take
initiative. An online leadership training program that tackles this soft skill
should emphasize the importance of delegation, and how a sense of ownership (of
a particular workflow, project, product and so on) can work wonders in
motivating employees.
6. Empathy
Empathy, or
emotional intelligence, is another soft skill that some people innately
possess, and others need to be taught. A non-empathetic person in an executive
role can cause great damage in a work environment. Lack of empathy among
managers can de-motivate employees, instill fear and suspicion among team
members, and increase employee churn.
Often, though,
it's not sociopathy that's the issue, but inexperience in applying empathy in
the workplace. A manager, for example, might need specific training to be able
to recognize certain emotions among employees, and to understand how they
affect employee morale, and to know how to handle them.
One of the most
important leadership soft skills is knowing when to put the mask of cold
professionalism aside, and engage in emotional support, humor, camaraderie,
etc., with the members of your team.
The Benefits Of
Leadership Training
As is evident
from this post's list of important soft skills, there are lots of things an employee
poised for a leadership role (or even a seasoned executive) can gain from
leadership programs.
The benefits of
a soft skills training program extend, of course, to the business running it:
1. Increased
Productivity
More often than
not, it's not external obstacles that hurt a company's productivity, but
self-imposed organizational failures. A leadership with the proper soft skills
can help address the biggest threats to a team's productivity, such as friction
between team members, under-utilization, inability to delegate, communication
issues, and so on.
2. Improved
Office Culture
Soft skills
training can help office leaders turn a toxic work environment into a friendly
and productive one. The ability to listen to employee concerns and empathize with
them, for example, can be leveraged to identify and fix any problematic aspects
of your office environment. An improved office culture, in turn, can help
boost employee satisfaction, and reduce churn.
3. Greater
Agility
Soft skills
also help make a company agiler, and faster to respond to changing market
conditions and customer requirements. Proper communication, for example, will
reduce confusion and help employees focus on what needs to be done.
Similarly,
increased teamwork and employee empowerment will help you leverage your team's
skills to reach desired targets faster. Similarly, an improvement in your
managers' problem-solving skills will let them tackle issues faster and with
clarity.
4. Enhanced
Transparency
One of the
worst things that can happen to a company is for the upper management to be
getting a distorted picture of the truth "on the ground". This
distortion can happen because of fear (e.g. employees avoiding to be bearers of
negative news), miscommunication, or simply lack of coordination. A leadership
soft skills training program can help increase transparency throughout the
company, and shed light on existing problems and future concerns at all levels.
Conclusion
Even though
people's skills are often overlooked, the need for businesses to provide their
employees with a balanced mix of hard and soft skills training is unarguable.
28/12/2020,
11:10 - Raman Bharadwaj: Discover Why Soft-Skills Training Is Essential For
Global Managers
It’s not just
about adapting to the foreign culture, how a global manager is chosen presents
either an “all foreign culture” that contrasts the corporate ideology or a home
manager forcing the corporate culture in the foreign market. The intellectual,
psychological, and social skillsets in global managers require an equilibrium
to influence the confidence, trust, and integrity that emanates from the
leadership. This is where the ethical platform often gets undermined because
global managers are eagerly trained for cultural adaptation when they are to be
relocated to another country, but they are never trained in soft skills.
The Expatriate
Manager
As expatriate
managers, they may possess the abilities to manage a subsidiary, yet they are
not equipped to balance the hard and soft skills that will ensure their success
in the country of a different culture. This is the reason many expatriate
managers crumble, not primarily because of culture shock, but more so because
they cannot find the balance between how their home corporation is run and how to
blend that with the new culture they are faced with. The balance requires a
special perceptive ability and blend of characteristics that stretch the
emotional intelligence to blend the corporate culture to which they are
accustomed and the foreign country’s culture to make it work for them, their
company, and the country. It also establishes a strategic framework for
productive cooperation and relationships among employees and with peripheral
stakeholders for the success of the multinational company.
The 21st-century
expatriate manager needs not just knowledge in culture but an understanding of
the host country’s culture combined with an innovative spirit and excellent
interpersonal and communication skills. Therefore, for MNCs to remain
successfully competitive in the global economy, they cannot apply a
standardized recruitment and selection process for expatriate managers. The
absence of soft skills is the prime reason so many problems or challenges are
faced by human resources in the competitive world. Employees, acquaintances,
business partners, distributors, and suppliers of the host-country must be well
understood through this global mindset.
"Leadership
of the tribe or the pack comes naturally as their natural leader. Outside your
tribe or pack, you need to be a supra-national leader. Your natural gifts of
empathy, intuition, perseverance and critical thinking skills form an operating
base, which floats. You will never move from there unless you abandon the haven
of basic instincts and take your listening skills to the supra-national level
to relate equally well across cultures. At that level, the environment changes
quickly and often. Your mind must move with the changes while you are anchored
to the floating base. That’s how “soft skills” work today." — Gerard
Pemberton CEO, Strategy and Governance Consultant
Awareness
Of Cultural Differences
Differences in
culture can lead to misunderstandings and stereotypes. Hence, managers, even to
new exotic lands, must be able to recognize these differences, be sensitive and
respectful of them. If a manager is unable to recognize the discrepancies
between cultures, then the people will not be able to work together, the teams
will fail because there is a misunderstanding between the behaviors, and there
will be stereotyping. There are great cultural differences among people who
make up global companies. Understanding how people think, work, eat, and
interact in a foreign workplace is crucial to building a successful operation.
Mistakenly, tactics applicable to U.S. situations will not be necessarily
applicable to other countries. Behaviors, sensitivities, and responses from
every country are different as are the histories and environmental situations
that affect them. Therefore, not all cultural situations and the ways in which
people think are the same, yet there may be some sociocultural elements or
special skills that do not address the people skills factor. These are so
essential to the cultural nuances that their absence causes insurmountable
failures and losses to foreign ventures.
It was found
that successful companies focused on clients’ needs and human development and
showed quality and client growth as common success factors. It is difficult for
the corporate headquarters culture to transition to the employees in a foreign
country, but the training offered on a large scale will result in a good
retention rate for the firm. Leadership skills are necessary to build trust and
integrity with the clients of the foreign country. These skills should be
imparted via education in order to develop more globally-thinking, young
professionals for the enhancement of this aspect for long-term business
sustainability. It was revealed in a survey that executives in South and Latin
America have found that for business sustainability and competitiveness, soft
skills, such as critical thinking, problem-solving and life skills, are
essential.
Leadership
Culture
Not
implementing the appropriate corporate culture affects the integration process.
Local culture affects organizational culture, which has to be implemented in a
strong and acceptable way by the global manager. However, organizational
culture must promote trust, value, and respect for cultural diversity.
Therefore, a manager must be capable of building interpersonal relationships
exuding trust and loyalty in the internal and external network of the MNC to
realize an acceptably influential corporate culture, credibility, and
competitiveness. A leadership culture fosters innovation, collaboration, and
implements successful strategies and integration in a multicultural
environment. To develop this type of leadership is “new hard work,” requiring a
mindset that believes in change for oneself, which subsequently fosters a
successful culture and process of change in the MNC or subsidiary. A manager
must have a skilled leadership culture in order to have employees’ trust,
engagement, and collaboration. Full participation in the corporate culture for
shared strategies and goals is necessary for a sustainable MNC. Interpersonal
skills must promote trust in a holistic perspective to allow personal,
professional and social interactions to excel and find balance. This is further
combined with organizational and self-management skills that integrate and
complement the technical and hard skills. Only when these interpersonal skills
develop can the relational skills emerge successfully.
All
subsidiaries in the various locations are focused on skills and strategies for
recruits, employees, and clients. There is a strong emphasis on soft-skill
factors, such as culture, diversity, strategic engagement, ethics,
communication, leadership, empowerment, and various human development aspects.
These are all targeted on the goals of the company. On a global level,
companies need to have intensive training in soft skills, leadership and
interpersonal skills, and have long retention rates.
Conclusion
Good management
skills and business skills are driven by open-mindedness. It requires
analytical and creative abilities to incorporate cultures and behaviors and,
thus, add more perspective to the dynamics. Managers must be able to look at
systems and ideas in different countries and see how they could be applied to
global operating situations requiring a similar solution. Diverse networks and
relationships are key factors for global development in a leadership strategy.
Competitive global operations are a support network enabling managers to
achieve business success and increase customer goodwill. They become a human
supply chain by being able to cross-fertilize knowledge and expertise within
the corporation.
28/12/2020,
11:12 - Raman Bharadwaj: Why Is It Important To Hone Soft Skills In The
Workplace?
Many
organizations focus on performance management and product knowledge training
because they directly impact company sales. But they fail to recognize the
importance of soft skills. Even though abilities such as communication,
conflict resolution, and problem-solving underlie every aspect of business
operations. In every department and job role, employees must hone their
interpersonal prowess to improve customer service stats and build a stronger
team dynamic. Not to mention, persuade clients to seal the deal. But that's
just the tip of the workforce development's iceberg. Here are a few perks that
highlight the importance of honing soft skills in the workplace.
1. Boost
Workplace Productivity
Soft skills improve
employee performance and productivity across the board. Staffers are able to
manage their time more effectively and communicate their thoughts with ease.
Which allows them to speed up task completion times without compromising
quality. A stronger team dynamic, thanks to interpersonal skills, also
facilitates greater collaboration. Everyone understands their role and works
together to achieve common goals. Instead of letting resentment build up under
the surface until it spills over on the sales floor.
2. Reduce Risks
Lack of
self-awareness and confidence makes things risky in the workplace. For example,
an employee is unable to communicate with their manager or adapt to new
policies or protocols. Thus, they break the rules or violate company policy. Soft
skills help them mitigate risks and solve problems on their own. They use
creative reasoning to think of all possible approaches and repercussions. Then
follow through to achieve the best outcomes. Their strategic planning enables
them to gaze into the crystal ball of performance management to avoid
compliance violations.
3. Improve
Customer Service
Of course, the
most direct benefit of soft skills in the workplace is a spike in customer
satisfaction. Employees are better equipped to actively listen to consumers'
needs, identify the problem, and help them resolve it. They also have more
compassion and empathy. Which goes a long way in the customer service
department. For example, a customer calls in with product issues. The call
center employee patiently listens to their complaint then asks targeted
questions to clarify the problem. The employee stays calm and collected even if
the customer becomes irate because they can see things from the other POV.
4. Increase
Sales
Happy customers
lead to more sales. But soft skills in the workplace also benefit your sales
team during the negotiation process. Employees can use their skills to engage
with the customer/client on a personal level without blurring their
professional boundaries. Customers appreciate the fact that staffers aren't
treating them like a walking cash machine. They take the time to discuss the
consumers' paint points and match them with the right product. They also
overcome buying reluctance with tact. For instance, clients never feel coerced
into a sale because the employee has mastered the fine art of persuasion.
5. Build A
Stronger Team
It's not only
the front-end customers who reap the rewards of soft skills training. Your
employee becomes a cohesive unit because they're able to collaborate and
respect each other's perspective. These skills build a stronger team and a
sense of community. Everyone remains positive and faces challenges with
optimism. They treat every new obstacle as an opportunity to grow and identify
personal areas for improvement. In many respects, skill-based training makes
them more well-rounded. You're not simply focusing on their sales pitch or
compliance knowledge. Your company is investing in the essential building
blocks that allow them to get the job done and maintain their sanity.
6. More
Self-Confidence, Less Stress
Another notable
perk of soft skills in the workplace is greater self-confidence and
self-esteem. Employees know they have what it takes to complete their job
duties. Training has given them all the tools they need to overcome challenges
and creatively resolve their differences. There are also fewer conflicts so
that team members can rely on each other for moral support. Then, there are the
stress-reducing benefits. More confidence and assurance lead to lower stress
levels. Staffers don't just have greater compassion for others, but themselves.
They make a mistake and regard it as a learning opportunity. A chance to learn
valuable lessons and move forward. Rather than beating themselves up for the next
week and feeling inadequate.
7. Improve
Employee Retention
The retention
of perks or two-fold. Firstly, you retain top talent because they have all the
essential skills. You've invested in their professional growth, and it pays
off. You don't have to pay to hire and train their replacements. And you hold
on to top performers who continue to widen your profit margin. Secondly, soft
skills boost online training benefits by improving knowledge retention.
Employee training participants can manage their time more efficiently and get
the most from experience. They encounter a problem and immediately turn to the
training library because they possess strong planning, organization, and
self-evaluation skills. Instead of letting the gap get even bigger thanks to
lack of initiative.
Sure, soft
skills in the workplace are more challenging to measure because they're
nuanced. There are no business reports and sales stats to evaluate employee
proficiency. You can't simply conduct a multiple-choice exam to identify preexisting
gaps. However, you can use LMS metrics and real-world assessments to gauge
their professional development. To spot areas for improvement and help your
team boost productivity and reduce risks. Then address them with JIT support
tools and personalized certification courses.
29/12/2020,
10:45 - Raman Bharadwaj: *Patience*
*Guiding
Quote:*
He that can
have patience can have what he will.
~ Benjamin
Franklin
*Point to
Ponder:*
It is all in
our hands to get depressed or feel uplifted. While we cannot prevent
ourselves from
being less positive on some days, we can still can choose to remain mostly
joyful. The greatest predicaments are conquered by a sense of purpose.
Unfortunately, many people fail to define their purpose and find their goal. Do
not be one of them. Finding your purpose is a matter of turning inward and
examining your interests. What excites you? Where is your star?
*Action:*
Let's focus on
the positive and become stargazers. How beautiful is the sky! Let's imagine
ourselves high up there. How great to be able to dream! How wonderful to have
thoughts like
dreaming. Our mind is ours, and the freedom of our thoughts
is the thing no
one can take from us. Let's look at the stars and determine our path to them.
Our life is a promise.
Enjoy the day
my friend staying safe.
Scripted
exclusively for the members of this group
*R3 - Raman's
Random Ramblings*
by
Raman
29/12/2020,
10:52 - Raman Bharadwaj: *Patience*
*Guiding
Quote:*
He that can
have patience can have what he will.
~ Benjamin
Franklin
*Point to
Ponder:*
A martial arts
student went to his teacher and said earnestly, “I am devoted to
studying your
martial arts system. How long will it take me to master it?”
The teacher’s
reply was casual: “Ten years.”
Impatiently,
the student answered, “But I want to
master it
faster than that.
I will work
very hard.
I will practice
everyday, ten or more hours a day if I have to. How long will it take then?”
The teacher
thought
for a moment.
“Twenty years.”
(Adopted from
John Suler, “Zen Stories to Tell Your Neighbors”)
Patience is a
virtue that can only be taught through time.
Action:
We all have at
some point of time or the other realized that patience is almost outdated in
today’s hurried society, but that it
provides us
with an advantage if we practice it when and where no one else does.
Wishing you an
enjoyable day my friend.
Scripted
exclusively for the members of this group
*R3 - Raman's
Random Ramblings*
by
Raman
29/12/2020,
16:32 - Raman Bharadwaj:
https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Delhi/foreign-national-held-for-running-herbal-oil-scam/article27903450.ece
29/12/2020,
19:22 - Raman Bharadwaj: *Positivity...*
Guiding Quote:
We are all in
the gutter, but some of us are looking at the stars.
~ Oscar Wild
We cannot
prevent
ourselves from
being less positive on some days, yet, on such of those days, we can still can
choose to remain mostly joyful. The greatest predicaments are conquered by a
sense of purpose. Unfortunately, many people fail to define their purpose and
find their goal. Do not be one of them. Finding your purpose is a matter of
turning inward and examining your interests. What excites you? Where is your
star?
*Action:*
Let's focus on
the positive and become stargazers. How beautiful is the sky! Let's imagine
ourselves high up there. How great to be able to dream! How wonderful to have
thoughts like
dreaming. Our mind is ours, and the freedom of our thoughts
is the thing no
one can take from us. Let's look at the stars and determine our path to them.
Our life is a promise.
Enjoy the day
my friend staying safe.
Scripted
exclusively for the members of this group
*R3 - Raman's
Random Ramblings*
by
Raman
29/12/2020,
20:57 - Raman Bharadwaj: *A Balance is Required...*
Yes, to get
ahead in life this is essential.
*I know it...*
It is an
*attitude,* this thing called, "I know it..."
It can hinder
growth. It will keep people wanting to stay connected with us. Some people do
this despite their not knowing, just to show they are smart.
An "Empty
Cup."
A well learned
and experienced wise man once visited a Zen monk to inquire about Zen.
As the Zen Monk
talked, the learned wise man would often interrupt to express his view point.
Digusted
finally, thr Zen Monk stopped talking and started to serve tea to the wise
learned man.
He poured the
cup full, it overflowed till no more vould be poured and spilled over not just
the cup but fell on the wise learned man's trouser's.
"Stop it,
will you," yelled the wise learned man.
"Like this
cup, you too are overflowing with your interrupting opinions, thoughts and
blocking anything from entering your mind," replied the monk and quickly
added, "If you do not empty your cup how can you taste my new tea.
Friends as this
story demonstrates clearly, you will not perceive, learn or understand anything
new unless you ready yourself by intently listening ears and make your mind
like the empty cup, which get's ready to receive anything poured in."
29/12/2020,
21:26 - Raman Bharadwaj: Applying The Current Best Thinking Framework To Your
Own Career Development
George Bradt,
Senior Contributor Leadership Strategy.
If you are the
best you can be, the only way to go is down. Couple that with former Stanford
Business School dean, Robert Joss’s insight that only 20% of leaders have
the confidence required to be open to help and the only possible
conclusion is that we’re all works in progress and we should all invest in
improving ourselves – with others’ help. Accept that you’re in charge of you.
Get help. Build on your Current Best Thinking to bridge the gap between your
current reality and future possibilities.
Roger Neill
designed his Current Best Thinking framework for problem solving.
It’s easily applied to your own career development if you have the confidence
accept that there is a problem to solve and that others can help you solve it.
What follows is an adaptation of Roger’s framework to apply to your own career
development at any stage of your career. First, core premises:
You’re in
charge of you. Own your own career development. Certainly, get help from
others. But no victims allowed. No blaming circumstances or anyone else. You
are both the problem and the problem owner.
There are ways
that you could turn those no's into
Success In 60
Seconds: Katrina Lake On How To Take No For An Answer
Stitch Fix
Founder Katrina Lake shares how she turned perpetual skepticism into her
biggest business advantage
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If you are the
best you can be, the only way to go is down. Couple that with former Stanford
Business School dean, Robert Joss’s insight that only 20% of leaders have
the confidence required to be open to help and the only possible
conclusion is that we’re all works in progress and we should all invest in
improving ourselves – with others’ help. Accept that you’re in charge of you.
Get help. Build on your Current Best Thinking to bridge the gap between your
current reality and future possibilities
Roger Neill
designed his Current Best Thinking framework for problem solving. It’s
easily applied to your own career development if you have the confidence accept
that there is a problem to solve and that others can help you solve it. What
follows is an adaptation of Roger’s framework to apply to your own career
development at any stage of your career. First, core premises:
You’re in
charge of you. Own your own career development. Certainly, get help from
others. But no victims allowed. No blaming circumstances or anyone else. You
are both the problem and the problem owner.
Get help. You
know the value of getting diverse perspectives on problem solving. Invite and
cherish those diverse perspectives on your own career development. Treat others
input as gifts.
Build on your
Current Best Thinking. This is a combination of career planning 101 and
gap-bridging problem-solving. Start with future possibilities, objectives and
goals. Step back and assess the current reality. Then deploy the Current Best
Thinking problem-solving approach to generate ideas. Turn those into a remedy.
Commit to specific actions.
1. Future
Possibilities. Start with possibilities. What would make you happier?
Recall, happiness is three goods. What’s the right blend for you going
forward of i) doing good for others, ii) doing things you’re good at, and iii)
doing good for yourself? What do you really want in terms of relationships,
health and well-being, financial rewards and your own emotional state? Pull
those together into long-term career objectives and short-term goals
2. Current
Reality. Get help doing a brutally honest assessment of where you are now.
How much impact are you really having on others? What are your current
strengths and gaps? What’s the real balance of your current relational,
physical, financial and emotional bank accounts?
3. Best current
thinking, not for them to comment on or improve the thinking – yet.
Ask them to
highlight the most positive of your best current thinking – so you start by
feeling good.
Ask them to
identify the key barriers keeping your best current thinking from working. Get
all the barriers on the table at the same time before working any of them.
x
If you are the
best you can be, the only way to go is down. Couple that with former Stanford
Business School dean, Robert Joss’s insight that only 20% of leaders have
the confidence required to be open to help and the only possible
conclusion is that we’re all works in progress and we should all invest in
improving ourselves – with others’ help. Accept that you’re in charge of you.
Get help. Build on your Current Best Thinking to bridge the gap between your
current reality and future possibilities
Roger Neill
designed his Current Best Thinking framework for problem solving.
It’s easily applied to your own career development if you have the confidence
accept that there is a problem to solve and that others can help you solve it.
What follows is an adaptation of Roger’s framework to apply to your own career
development at any stage of your career. First, core premises:
You’re in
charge of you. Own your own career development. Certainly, get help from
others. But no victims allowed. No blaming circumstances or anyone else. You
are both the problem and the problem owner.
Get
help. You know the value of getting diverse perspectives on problem
solving. Invite and cherish those diverse perspectives on your own career
development. Treat others input as gifts.
Build on your
Current Best Thinking. This is a combination of career planning 101 and
gap-bridging problem-solving. Start with future possibilities, objectives and
goals. Step back and assess the current reality. Then deploy the Current Best
Thinking problem-solving approach to generate ideas. Turn those into a remedy.
Commit to specific actions.
Future
Possibilities. Start with possibilities. What would make you happier? Recall, happiness
is three goods. What’s the right blend for you going forward of i) doing good
for others, ii) doing things you’re good at, and iii) doing good for yourself?
What do you really want in terms of relationships, health and well-being, financial
rewards and your own emotional state? Pull those together into long-term career
objectives and short-term goals
Current
Reality. Get help doing a brutally honest assessment of where you are now.
How much impact are you really having on others? What are your current
strengths and gaps? What’s the real balance of your current relational,
physical, financial and emotional bank accounts?
Current Best
Thinking. Think through potential options to bridge these gaps.
Pull it all
together into your current best thinking around a) your picture of success, b)
your current reality, and c) how to bridge the gaps.
Share that
going-in perspective with those that have agreed to help you. Where Roger’s
approach generally works better in a group so people can build off each other’s
ideas, you’ll most likely want to do this one-on-one so no one holds back for
fear of embarrassing you in front of others.
Answer their
questions for clarification to help them understand context and your best
current thinking, not for them to comment on or improve the thinking – yet.
Ask them to
highlight the most positive of your best current thinking – so you start by
feeling good.
Ask them to
identify the key barriers keeping your best current thinking from working. Get
all the barriers on the table at the same time before working any of them.
Decide on the
most important barrier to work.
some positive
element to be able to think to yourself.
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If you are the
best you can be, the only way to go is down. Couple that with former Stanford
Business School dean, Robert Joss’s insight that only 20% of leaders have
the confidence required to be open to help and the only possible
conclusion is that we’re all works in progress and we should all invest in
improving ourselves – with others’ help. Accept that you’re in charge of you.
Get help. Build on your Current Best Thinking to bridge the gap between your
current reality and future possibilities
Roger Neill
designed his Current Best Thinking framework for problem solving.
It’s easily applied to your own career development if you have the confidence
accept that there is a problem to solve and that others can help you solve it.
What follows is an adaptation of Roger’s framework to apply to your own career
development at any stage of your career. First, core premises:
You’re in
charge of you. Own your own career development. Certainly, get help from
others. But no victims allowed. No blaming circumstances or anyone else. You
are both the problem and the problem owner.
Get
help. You know the value of getting diverse perspectives on problem
solving. Invite and cherish those diverse perspectives on your own career
development. Treat others input as gifts.
Build on your
Current Best Thinking. This is a combination of career planning 101 and
gap-bridging problem-solving. Start with future possibilities, objectives and
goals. Step back and assess the current reality. Then deploy the Current Best
Thinking problem-solving approach to generate ideas. Turn those into a remedy.
Commit to specific actions.
Future
Possibilities. Start with possibilities. What would make you happier?
Recall, happiness is three goods. What’s the right blend for you going
forward of i) doing good for others, ii) doing things you’re good at, and iii)
doing good for yourself? What do you really want in terms of relationships,
health and well-being, financial rewards and your own emotional state? Pull
those together into long-term career objectives and short-term goals
Current
Reality. Get help doing a brutally honest assessment of where you are now.
How much impact are you really having on others? What are your current
strengths and gaps? What’s the real balance of your current relational,
physical, financial and emotional bank accounts?
Current Best
Thinking. Think through potential options to bridge these gaps.
Pull it all
together into your current best thinking around a) your picture of success, b)
your current reality, and c) how to bridge the gaps.
Share that
going-in perspective with those that have agreed to help you. Where Roger’s
approach generally works better in a group so people can build off each other’s
ideas, you’ll most likely want to do this one-on-one so no one holds back for
fear of embarrassing you in front of others.
Answer their
questions for clarification to help them understand context and your best
current thinking, not for them to comment on or improve the thinking – yet.
Ask them to
highlight the most positive of your best current thinking – so you start by
feeling good.
Ask them to
identify the key barriers keeping your best current thinking from working. Get
all the barriers on the table at the same time before working any of them.
Decide on the
most important barrier to work.
Ideas =>
Remedy. Bat ideas on how to fix most important barrier back and forth: WYDIS
(What You Do Is.) How you react to their ideas is critical. If you’re at all
defensive, they’ll hold back.
Pull the ideas
together into a possible remedy to that barrier (testing.)
If the possible
remedy is not strong enough, continue to work this barrier. If the remedy
works, determine whether that is enough to solve the overall problem and move
your forward towards your objectives and goals. If yes, move on to action
steps. If not, work the next most important barrier.
Action
Steps: Commit to what you’re going to do by when to make this theoretical
solution real changing yourself from problem owner to solution owner.
29/12/2020,
21:30 - Raman Bharadwaj: Know there are only three interview
questions – ever.
Can you do the
job? (Strengths)
Will you love
the job? (Motivation)
Can we tolerate
working with you? (Fit)
No one cares
about you. They care about what you can do for them.
10. Prepare answers
to the only three interview questions – from their perspective.
Strengths
that they need
Motivation to
do their job
Fit
with their culture.
Dig into
the culture. The BRAVE framework can help. Make sure you understand:
Behaviors: Flexible
vs. stable discipline | Interdependent vs. independent | Enjoyment vs. order
Relationships: Purpose
vs. authority | Informal vs. formal communications | Diffused vs. hierarchical
decisions
Attitudes: Innovation
vs. minimum viable strategy | Proactive vs. responsive | Learning vs. safety
Values: Purpose
as intended vs .as written | Open/shared vs. directed learning | Caring vs.
results focus
Environment: Open
vs. closed layout | Casual vs. formal décor | Work-life balance vs.
work-focused facilities
Get help
figuring out which side of the road to drive on as every
organization drives on different sides of the road in all sorts of different
ways which are not going to be intuitively obvious to you. Leverage scouts (who
went before,) seconds (committed to helping you,) and spies (helping you behind
the scenes.)
In a hot
landing, like all landings in a pandemic,
Jump right in
to help
Learn with
everyone else
Let your
leadership emerge over time.
MANAGE THE
MESSAGE
Identify
the contributors, watchers, and detractors. Contributors share your
agenda. Detractors want to stop you. Watchers haven’t decided yet.
Move them one
step at a time. You’re not going to turn the detractors into
contributors. Instead, turn the contributors into champions, the watchers into
contributors, and get the detractors out of the way.
Be. Do.
Say. No one will believe what you say. They will believe what you do. But
if your actions match your words and not your fundamental, underlying beliefs,
you will get caught. This is why you have to start there.
MAP your communication
efforts across Message, Amplifiers, Perseverance. Turn the “old guard”
into allies and amplifiers by 1) switching the “we” immediately, never talking
about your old company again, 2) standing on the shoulders of giants (the old
guard) as you go forward, and 3) leveraging new external platforms for change
to enroll the old guard as partners.
Do not start by
talking about yourself. No one cares about you. Their only question
is “What does this mean for me?” In particular, this means do not come in with
a presentation about yourself, your values and your ideas.
Do start by
answering their questions. (Knowing the only question that matters per tip
#28.)
Clarify
your organizing concept. This is the strategy or concept behind your communication
points. Get that right so you can flex on the rest.
Make your
communication emotional, rational and inspirational – in that
order. Emotionally connect with people first. Then lay out the brutal,
rational facts of the situation. Then inspire them to be part of the solution
with a specific call to action inspiring new emotions.
SET DIRECTION.
BUILD THE TEAM.
Co-create
a burning imperative. This is the pivot from converging to evolving.
If you tell
people to do something, the best you can ever get is compliance.
If you want
their contribution, sell, test or consult.
If you want
their commitment, you need to co-create.
Put in place
a milestone management system. Strategies are theoretically
elegant and practically useless until turned into actions with clarity around
what’s getting done by when by whom. Make sure someone owns the process and
follows through on milestone tracking on a regular basis.
Over-invest to
accelerate the delivery of one or more projects as early wins to give
the team confidence in themselves.
Get
the right people in the right roles early on. The #1 regret
experienced leaders have looking back on their careers is not moving fast
enough on people.
Invest in
under-performing people in the right role.
Support effective
people in the right role.
Cherish outstanding
people in the right role.
Move
out under-performing people in the wrong role.
Move
over effective people in the wrong role.
Move
up outstanding people in the wrong role.
SUSTAIN
MOMENTUM. DELIVER RESULTS.
Evolve people,
plans and practices over time.
Systematize
a management cadence
Manage core
talent, strategic, capability and operating processes annually/quarterly.
Track programs
monthly.
Track projects
weekly.
Track tasks
daily – perhaps with huddles.
Take
a strategic approach to risk management: Observe. Assess. Plan. Act.
Downplay minor
and temporary changes. Control and stay focused on priorities.
Evolve through
minor and enduring changes, factoring into ongoing team evolution.
Manage major
and temporary changes. Deploy your incident management response plan.
Restart following
a major and enduring change. Jump-shifting your strategy, organization and
operations to lead through the point of inflection.
Lead through
crises
Think Stockdale
Paradox confronting the brutal facts head on with optimism about the future.
Keep all eyes
on your purpose (mission, vision, values/guiding principles)
Act by i)
assessing the situation and scenarios, ii) confirming objectives and intent,
iii) laying out options and expected outcomes, iv) prioritizing with
accountabilities, v) executing, monitoring, iterating.
Communicate
emotionally, rationally, inspirationally.
Keep
going. Keep growing, conducting a self-assessment and getting
stakeholder feedback to inform course corrections in culture,
29/12/2020,
22:49 - Raman Bharadwaj: Transformation that our education system ignores.
Let's begin
from the beginning.
We all grow up
in envirnments which are
Rational or
Emotional Strongly Rational + Little Emtional
Strongly
Emotional + Little Rational or in the other various combination.
What follow
will challenge the Rational side of Emotional Thinkers and the Emotional side
of Rational Thinkers.
*Stage 01 -
Awareness*
Develop
Self-Awareness.
Explore every
aspect - work, life, and other unfilled areas.
A feeling of
not being able to realize one's full potential. Not able to realize 100% of
ourselves. A feeling that there's something missing. And this something that's
missing feeling never allows us to relax.
*Stage 02 -
Discovery*
Our mind begins
to search for answers as to what's missing, what's the discomfort?
These can be
something external like workplace, unfriendly colleagues,troublesome boss,
nasty customer, uncomfortably bad physical space etc., all of which one can
convenient put the blame on. That's easy but, the many internal ones that are
there are the one's that need to be addressed. These could be our physical
health, mental wellness, poor listening skill, low perception, difficulty in
understanding, ability to express clearly, etc.
*Stage 3 -
Ownership* Enpowerment comes from our willing to take responsibility. We need
to own things that happen to us - external and internal. It could be beliefs,
mindsets, limiting beliefs and thought processes etc., that hold us back.
*Stage 4 -
Exposure.*
We believe that
our beliefs are universal truths and settle in for that rather than confronting
your own self for accepting trus as untrue and vice versa.
A pattern of
shifting our beliefs. Here our reasoning and emotion, both, comes to play.
*Stage 5 -
Intention.*
This is the
threshold of personal change. Having gone through the first four stages ond
reaches a point where one realizes. Broad direction to specific outcomes.
*Stage 6 -
Action*
Taking action.
"I have
fallen 10k times before I learnt to stand up."
*Stage 7 -
Integration*
All stages have
been passed and you become more evolved. A better version of yourself.
29/12/2020,
23:44 - Raman Bharadwaj: T. S. K. Raman
Is a
Professional Coach niche areas being Emotional Intelligence, Leadership
Coaching, Executive Coaching, Career Management Coaching and Life Coaching.
T. S. K. Raman,
a believer in need to be a value-adder.
Has an experience
of 40 years in corporates in the domains of
Advertising/Media,
Manufacturing,
Informational
Technology particularly Product and Service Sectors.
He has all
round Management Experience as a Strategist with expertise in Leadership,
Management Development, Organisational Change, Cultural Change (emphasis on
learning and application culture) Talent Development and Executive Coaching.
It is not all
work and no play for him - was a keen sportsman having played Cricket,
Football, Volleyball, Basketball, Baseball, Tennis, Table Tennis.
Indoor -
Carroms, Chess, Bridge.
Swimming,
travelling, meeting people making friends are other things he likes.
An avid read,
writer, story-teller and speaker.
Active on
LinkedIn enjoying a followership of near 30,000 professionals.
Enjoys a fairly
large number followers both of DB and WhatsApp on a daily basis.
Academics :
MBA - OU
PG Diploma -
Advertising and Marketing, Bharatiya Vidhya Bhavan (Gold Medalist)
PG Diploma -
Journalism, Bharatiya Vidhya Bhavan (Gold Medalist)
PG Diploma -
Public Relations and Communication, Bharatiya Vidhya Bhavan (Gold Medalist)
All India
Marketing Communicator Award from FICCI, 1984.
Association of
Business Communicator of India Award Winner 1980.
Blessed with
having a family of achivers in their own right
30/12/2020,
11:49 - Raman Bharadwaj: *A Balance is Required...*
Yes, to get
ahead in life this is essential.
*I know it...*
It is an
*attitude,* this thing called, "I know it..."
It can hinder
growth. It will keep people wanting to stay connected with us. Some people do
this despite their not knowing, just to show they are smart.
An "Empty
Cup."
A well learned
and experienced wise man once visited a Zen monk to inquire about Zen.
As the Zen Monk
talked, the learned wise man would often interrupt to express his view point.
Digusted
finally, the Zen Monk stopped talking and started to serve tea to the wise
learned man.
He poured the
cup full, it overflowed till no more vould be poured and spilled over not just
the cup but fell on the wise learned man's trouser's.
"Stop it,
will you," yelled the wise learned man.
"Like this
cup, you too are overflowing with your interrupting opinions, thoughts and
blocking anything from entering your mind," replied the monk and quickly
added, "If you do not empty your cup how can you taste my new tea.
Friends as this
story demonstrates clearly, you will not perceive, learn or understand anything
new unless you ready yourself by intently listening ears and make your mind
like the empty cup, which get's ready to receive anything poured in."
Have a good day
my friend.
Scripted
exclusively for the members of this group
*R3 - Raman's
Random Ramblings*
by
Raman
30/12/2020,
16:56 - Raman Bharadwaj: David Epstein’s new book, Range, isn’t about
parenting per se, but Epstein thought a lot about parenting while he was
writing it. And not just because his first child was born a few months before
its publication.
Range, a book
about the value of being a generalist rather than a lifelong or career-long
specialist, argues that many of the most effective people in elite professional
fields (such as sports, art, and scientific research) succeed
not despite the fact but because they find their way to
that particular field after pursuing other endeavors first. The concept of
parenting, particularly the guidance and gatekeeping of children’s hobbies and
interests, seems to consistently hover just outside the page margins—because
it’s hard to argue that anyone plays a more vital role in overseeing people’s
academic, artistic, and athletic pursuits early in life than their parents. As
Epstein put it in an interview with me, “Before this was even a book idea, I
was interested in [early childhood] specialization, particularly in sports. And
you cannot interact with that area without parents being front and
center.” Range’s primary takeaways for parents are both clear and
counterintuitive to contemporary parenting wisdom: Let kids find out on their
own that they’re passionate about something, and let them quit and pursue
something else when they find out they aren’t.
Epstein
opens Range with the story of the strikingly laid-back upbringing of Roger
Federer, believed by many to be the greatest male tennis player of all time.
Unlike Tiger Woods—another sporting legend, whose early, all-consuming
childhood specialization in golf under his father’s tutelage has become a
template for parents who want to prime their kids for excellence—Federer played
several sports as a child and an adolescent. His parents encouraged him only in
the direction of good sportsmanship, and when he began to gravitate toward
tennis, they cautioned him against taking the sport too seriously. Years later,
Epstein notes, Federer would credit the hours he spent dabbling in basketball,
handball, skiing, wrestling, swimming, table tennis, and skateboarding with
helping him develop his hand-eye coordination and his famously well-rounded
athleticism.
30/12/2020,
16:57 - Raman Bharadwaj: Range: Why Generalists Triumph in A Specialized World

Print | eBook | Audiobook
3 Sentence
Summary
Harkened by the
popularity of Malcolm Gladwell’s 10,000-hour rule, famous chess prodigies, and
sports superstars, advice to rack up hours of focused, deliberate practice and
specialize early has almost been accepted as basic truth – until now. In this
persuasive counter-point, David Epstein argues that early specialization is the
exception, not the rule. In a wicked world, where we are constantly facing
rapidly changing demands, we desperately need people who aren’t afraid to quit
and try something new, who think broadly and rely on a breadth of diverse
experience to find creative solutions.
5 Key Takeaways
The world needs
both vertical-thinking specialists AND lateral-thinking generalists.
An early
sampling period is sometimes better than a focused head start.
Difficult
learning now makes for superior performance later.
We learn who we
are when we try new things. We learn in practice, not in theory.
Don’t be afraid
to quit. Persistence for the sake of persistence can get in the way.
Range Summary
Please Note
The following
book summary is a collection of my notes and highlights taken straight from the
book. Most of them are direct quotes. Some are paraphrases. Very few are my own
words.
These notes are
informal. I try to organize them by chapter. But I pick and choose ideas to
include at my discretion.
Enjoy!
Specializing is
A Case, Not The Rule
We are often
taught that the more competitive and complicated the world gets, the more
specialized we all must become to navigate it.
Roger Federer
is the counterpoint to Tiger Woods. Federer grew up playing many different
sports and only started concentrating on tennis much later in his teenage
years. This is actually the more prevalent path to sports stardom.
Foregoing a
head start to develop range is worth it.
Kind and Wicked
Domains
“Kind” learning
environments are domains in which instinctive pattern recognition is rewarded.
Golf and chess are both good examples.
“Wicked”
domains have unclear rules, patterns may not be recognizable, and feedback is
often delayed, inaccurate, or both.
Our greatest
strength is the exact opposite of narrow specialization. It is the ability to
integrate broadly.
Creativity
In open-ended
real-world problems, we have a huge advantage over computer AI.
No savant
(someone who has extraordinary abilities in a narrow field) has ever been known
to become a “Big-C creator.”
Creative
achievers tend to have broad interests.
 Read
More: Creativity: The Psychology of Discovery and Invention
Education
Modern work
demands knowledge transfer: the ability to apply knowledge to new situations
and different domains.
Education
should foster critical intelligence, not obsess overspecialization. We must
learn how to think before being taught what to think about. Fermi problems are
a good example.
Constrained and
repetitive problems are likely to be automated. But there is the potential for
huge reward for those who can take conceptual knowledge from one domain and
apply it to an entirely new one.
A sampling
period – in lieu of a head start – is integral to the early development of
great performers. Narrowed focus and lots of deliberate practice come later.
The more
contexts in which something is learned, the more the learner creates abstract
models. Then learners become better at applying their knowledge to a new
situation. This is the essence of creativity.
“Hypercorrection
effect” – The more confident a learner is of their wrong answer, the better the
information sticks when they subsequently learn the right answer. Tolerating
big mistakes can create the best learning opportunities.
Don’t give hints.
Let people be wrong. Correcting them later will make the lesson stick.
If things come
easily then you’re not learning. Make it difficult. Make it frustrating.
The learning
road is slow. Doing poorly now is essential for better performance later. Desirable
difficulty.
Practice
Interleaving =
mixed practice. Don’t do the same scenario in repetition. Helps you match the
right strategy to the problem at hand.
The most
successful problem solvers spend mental energy figuring out what type of
problem they are facing before matching a strategy to it, rather than jumping
in with memorized procedures.
Look for
outside analogies. Find deep structural similarities to the current problem in
different ones.
When generating
new ideas or facing novel problems with high uncertainty it’s best to evaluate
an array of options before letting intuition take hold.
Persistence and
When It’s Okay to Quit
Don’t be afraid
to quit. Exploration and switching are necessary to find a good match. Only
then should you worry about specializing.
Quitting isn’t
always an admission of failure. Sometimes it’s the sign of astute recognition
that better opportunities are available.
Persistence for
the sake of persistence can get in the way.
Keep an open
mind. Take something away from every experience.
Evaluate
yourself for where you are right now. What are your motivations? What would you
like to learn? What are your opportunities? Decide on the best match for right
now and keep the door open to switch later.
Fail fast and
apply what you learn to the next venture.
Finding Your
Path
Our work
preferences and our life preferences do not stay the same because we do not
stay the same.
Specializing
early is a task of predicting match quality for a person who does not exist yet.
We learn who we
are by doing, by trying new activities. We learn in practice, not in theory.
Test and learn
is a better strategy than plan and implement when exploring your career.
Don’t work back
from a goal. Work forward from a promising situation.
“I know who I
am when I see what I do.”
Specialized
knowledge can make you blind to all of the possibilities.
Excavate old
knowledge but wield it in a new way. Cross-pollinate ideas.
The world needs
both vertical-thinking specialists AND lateral-thinking generalists.
Sometimes more
experience makes performance worse. This is especially true in domains that
lack automatic feedback. Effective habits of the mind are more important.
Never rely
solely on the data presented. Always ask, “Is this the data we want to make the
decision we need to make?” There is danger in reaching conclusions from
incomplete data.
The Generalist
At Work
The chain of
communication has to be informal, completely different from the chain of
command. Circular management. Information is allowed to flow in many
directions.
We need to
teach people how to think, how to reason.
Work that
builds bridges between disparate pieces of knowledge is less likely to be
funded, less likely to appear in famous journals, more likely to be ignored
upon publication, and then more likely in the long run to be a smash hit in the
library of human knowledge.
Moving Forward
When you push
boundaries, the work must be inefficient. That’s okay.
Don’t feel
behind.
Learn and
adjust as you go.
Experience is
never wasted.
Research in
myriad areas suggests that mental meandering and personal experimentation are
sources of power and head starts are overrated.
30/12/2020,
22:30 - Raman Bharadwaj: https://read.amazon.com/kp/kshare?asin=B08PQSXM2M&id=4gl53f2y4rfkzaqhb63ex6d2b4&reshareId=GD2WTWFG341C8HTM4W4Z&reshareChannel=system
31/12/2020,
10:18 - Raman Bharadwaj: *Happiness* most elusive
Guiding Quote:
Everyone chases
after happiness, not noticing that happiness is right at their heels. ~ Bertolt
Brecht
Point to
Ponder:
An old cat
saw a kitten chasing its tail and asked, “Why are you chasing your
tail?” The
kitten replied, “I’ve been attending cat philosophy school and
I have learned that the most important thing for a cat is happiness, and
that happiness is my tail. Therefore, I am chasing it, and when I catch it, I
shall have happiness forever.” The wise old cat replied, “I wasn’t lucky enough
to go to school, but as I’ve gone through life, I too have realized that the
most important thing for a cat is happiness, and indeed that it
is located in my tail. The difference I’ve found though is that
whenever I chase after it, it keeps running away from me, but when I go
about my business and live my life, it just seems to follow after
me wherever I
go.”
Action:
Let's learn to
be peaceful, happy and grateful for existing. There is good everywhere there is
good.
It takes 334
days for Jauary to reach December and in just a flick of second December passes
on the baton to continue the journey foward. That's the truth in life too,
things can change in just a moment.
December and
January both have the same number of days and the weather too is more or less
the same. Except that in December we tend to look back at the days and months
tgat went by as if we conduct an appraisal, whereas in January we are just
filled with hopes and dreams.
Wishing you the
very best for today and thank you for being a part of my life journey. Let's
step in 2021 with a bigger hope and take on all the challenges that come our
way.
Prayers to the
Almighty to Bless You and Everyone Yours Everywhere - Abundantly, Generously,
Infinitely with Cheer, Joy, Happiness, Health, Peace and Prosperity.
Scripted
exclusively for the members of this group
*R3 - Raman's
Random Ramblings*
by
Raman
31/12/2020,
10:21 - Raman Bharadwaj: *Humorous but true...*
If Corona had a year end appraisal, it would
read like this:-
1. Responsible
for Global Digital Transformation and fast-tracking.
2.Reduction of
Global CO2 emission.
3.”Restructuring”
of Five million jobs.
4.Global
Hygiene initiatives:
Ensured 100%
compliance on washing hands... leading to collateral reduction of other
communicable diseases.
5. Made global
industry shift to WFH - saved exposure and costs.
6. Reduction in
global noise pollution by making everyone keep their mouth shut (while masked).
7. Taught
cooking, vegetable shopping, housekeeping to many.
8. Highlighted
the importance of governance, adaptability and long term planning, by all
sectors.
9. Spiritual
contribution - Provided ample time to all egoistic and self-centered people to
contemplate their moral-self.
10. Provided a
big boost to the Pharma sector and brought small utility stores back into
priority.
11. Taught
family values and values of life.
12. Taught many
how to manage funds by making them avoid the so called necessary but truly
unnecessary expenses.
13. Proved by
demonstration that anything can be managed from Home.
Rating.. A++
31/12/2020,
11:30 - Raman Bharadwaj: Book Review: Trillion Dollar Coach
 Jonathan Sachs
2 years ago
Google alumni
Eric Schmidt, Jonathan Rosenberg and Alan Eagle wrote Trillion Dollar
Coach as a tribute to their late friend and coach, Bill Campbell. In the
book, Campbell is memorialized as a larger than life personality, with a role
in helping to shape leadership and business strategy for companies like Apple,
Intuit, and Google.
Campbell, a
former football player and coach for the football team at Columbia University,
ended up in Silicon Valley in the 1980s and became the Vice President of Sales
and Marketing for Apple. After his experience at apple, he went on to lead
several companies, including Intuit. Later in life, Bill Campbell became a
confidant and coach for some of Silicon Valley’s titans, such as Steve
Jobs, Ben Horowitz, and Sheryl Sandberg.
The book is filled with
Campbell’s wisdom as a business veteran, successful leader, and a warm and
principled person. To begin, the book shares an account of Campbell’s funeral,
which was attended by a wide range of Bill’s friends including his regular golf
caddie at his home in Mexico, as well as Silicon Valley’s most well-known tech
leaders. Campbell was known for his hugs, treating everybody the same, and his
community building opportunities, like the annual Super Bowl trip, which he
endowed in his will.
Campbell had
all the characteristics of a good coach: brutal honesty, wisdom, complete
confidentiality, loyalty, and accessibility, to name just a few. He imparted
lessons to already extremely successful people in values-based leadership, how
to run an impactful meeting, putting the team first, and achieving
organizational and product alignment.
To get access
to more of Campbell’s rich wisdom, you are going to have to buy the book, which
I recommend partly because of the lessons within it and partly because coaching
is an often overlooked, but necessary quality, for the most successful leaders.
If you think
about it, leaders of companies play the role of a coach. In many businesses,
the front-line, customer-facing staff and product developers are not in management
roles. Like a sports coach, who plays the game through the players, management
is almost always in the role of working to deliver a product or service through
the employees. Reading this book will help give leaders insight over how to
coach employees towards success.
Coaching is
also not just the role of the leaders, including the CEO, but also a resource
that leaders, especially CEOs, should invest in for themselves. Campbell was an
outside eye, an adviser, almost like an organizational doctor, who could
diagnose problems and work through solutions with the CEO. Often, leadership at
the top of an organization can be lonely and isolating. Having a coach can help
the CEO improve and be exposed to things he may not otherwise see.
To understand
this point in greater detail, I recommend you watch Atul Gawande’s 2017
TED Talk on coaching. Gawande, a world-class surgeon, learned a lot about
improving his surgery technique when he hired a coach. He believes that
coaching is essential to becoming great in any field.
If Steve Jobs
needed a coach, all of us probably do as well. I am sure many readers of this
book will feel as I do, that it would have been a rare privilege to get to meet
Campbell before he passed away. May his memory continue to be for a blessing.
KEY TAKEAWAY:
Coaching is a core competency for successful leaders. The right coach can help
a leader achieve greatness by showing them dynamics in the organization that
they may not otherwise see. A leader who coaches their team members can open up
incredible potential in the entire organization.
31/12/2020,
12:41 - Raman Bharadwaj: My dear friends... all,
Its the last
lap of the last day of the year 2020.
It was awesome
connecting and getting to be among you all. I would like to thank you all for
being part of my life journey.
Every single
day of learning and sharing I was a receipent has been immense as much as I
have relished sharing my thoughts with you. All these things have helped me
immensely to evolve into a better me. I am taking 3 big learnings from this
year.
1. This year
has taught us the importance of working on Self. We need to give priority to
self growth above everything else. That is the only way we can contribute
better.
2. Second
learning is the importance of Connection. Building authentic connections that
support our growth is a conscious choice we must make. Connecting with people
who inspire you, challenge you and push you beyond your boundaries.
3. The third
learning has been the power of building a tribe of wonderful people connected
by a common intent or purpose. Together we learn so much more, we are able to
expand our perspective and stay committed to our growth.
As we step into
2021 together, I encourage you to step up and explore new possibilities that
exist for you. Be limitless and create a life that you truly deserve. Wishing
you and your family an incredible 2021!
31/12/2020,
12:41 - Raman Bharadwaj: <Media omitted>
31/12/2020,
14:50 - Raman Bharadwaj: Friends what follows are two bit from my experience as we sign of yet
another decade stepping into the next.
It is a bit
long, may need about 9 minutes of your time. Am sure you'll find it worthwhile.
This will my last
piece for 2020. There's some talk about WhatsApp not working on some phone from
tomorrow. Am not sure if it is true but I learn it is some versions of Android
and Apple.
Am sharing this
without taking any chances.
If WhatsApp
stops I will figure out what to do.
2020 has taught
me not to plan too much forward but take this as the come day by day, moment by
moment.
31/12/2020,
14:52 - Raman Bharadwaj: Going back to my working days a bit more than a
decade ago am reminded of my leadership
journey.
*Transformation
that our institutional system ignores.*
Let's begin
from the beginning.
We all grow up
in environments which are
- Rational or
Emotional
- Strongly
Rational + Little Emtional
- Strongly
Emotional + Little Rational or in various other combinations.
What follows
will *challenge* the *Rational side* of *Emotional Thinkers* and the *Emotional
side* of *Rational Thinkers.*
*Stage 01 -
Awareness*
Develop
Self-Awareness.
Explore every
aspect - work, life, and other unfilled areas.
A feeling of not
being able to realize one's full potential. Not able to realize 100% of
ourselves. A feeling that there's something missing. And this something that's
missing feeling never allows us to relax.
*Stage 02 -
Discovery*
Our mind begins
to search for answers as to what's missing, what's the discomfort?
These can be
something external like workplace, unfriendly colleagues,troublesome boss,
nasty customer, uncomfortably bad physical space etc., all of which one can
convenient put the blame on. That's easy but, the many internal ones that are
there are the one's that need to be addressed. These could be our physical
health, mental wellness, poor listening skill, low perception, difficulty in
understanding, ability to express clearly, etc.
*Stage 3 -
Ownership* Enpowerment comes from our willing to take responsibility. We need
to own things that happen to us - external and internal. It could be beliefs,
mindsets, limiting beliefs and thought processes etc., that hold us back.
*Stage 4 -
Exposure.*
We believe that
our beliefs are universal truths and settle in for that rather than confronting
your own self for accepting trus as untrue and vice versa.
A pattern of
shifting our beliefs. Here our reasoning and emotion, both, comes to play.
*Stage 5 -
Intention.*
This is the
threshold of personal change. Having gone through the first four stages ond
reaches a point where one realizes. Broad direction to specific outcomes.
*Stage 6 -
Action*
Taking action.
Tell yourself,
"I have fallen
10k times before I learnt to stand up."
*Stage 7 -
Integration*
All stages have
been passed and you become more evolved. A better version of yourself.
by
Raman
31/12/2020,
14:52 - Raman Bharadwaj: Sitting back and being a bit more wiser has led me to
discover 3 important steps on the road to conscious leadership.
*1. Let go of
your ego*
As I evolved
along my professional journey, so have my views on leadership. Let’s put aside
all the research and theories out there for a moment. What I have come to
realize and appreciate is that as we move up the corporate ladder, so does our
ego. As leaders, we have this expectation that everyone should heed our advice,
because, after all, we have years and years of valuable experience to share
with them. And when “they” do not listen, “we” cannot seem to understand why.
We certainly know what we are talking about, right? We wear the lenses of
knowledge and valuable experience and we want everyone to see what we see,
because it’s proven…in fact, we have the track record to prove it. The problem
is, the underlying current is our pride and ego, and somehow that seems to
shine through the crack of that ladder as we climb and make our way towards the
top. And as humble as we may feel that we are being along that journey, our ego
lurks in the background, forming a barrier between us and the results we are
looking for.
*2. Embrace
your role as a teacher, mentor and a coach.*
Clearly
something needs to shift in this leadership formula…..maybe it’s just time to
wear a different set of lenses? Maybe we should be seeing everything through
the lenses of a teacher, then a mentor and later as a coach, instead of through
the lenses of a manager and leader. After all, there is no ego in teaching, as
teachers/mentors have a different set of expectations. Teachers/Mentors
naturally embrace the different learning styles of their students and
patiently, creatively, find ways to get their messages across. They take pride
not in what they have done but in how much their students have grown from their
teachings. They accept that their students may have good days or bad days, may
listen or not listen, may score high or score low on an exam……it doesn’t really
matter, because the teacher just keeps on teaching until the desired results
are attained.
Everything
around me changed when I changed my perspective on leading teams. I now walk
into work every day, my life as a professional coach, filled with coachees who
are there to learn, to grow and I am there to help facilitate that learning and
growth….and when they grow, so do I….everyone wins in this paradigm shift.
*3. Change your
leadership perspective*
When the leader
steps out of their professional self and embraces their role as a
teacher/mentor/coach the ego takes a backstage. The energy shifts between both
parties and a peaceful acceptance of all that is takes center stage. A new and
positive energy is formed and felt by both parties. The leader is there to lead
by example and the employee is there to learn, observe and grow both from
withing and outside…..
In this space
there's no judgment, no criticism, and most importantly, no ego…..just a
healthy exchange between a leader and an employee. Some call it conscious
leadership, but the underlying current of what makes it so powerful is what
counts: leading with care and compassion. The best “teachers/mentors/coaches”
in the world, be they from academia, business, politics, etc.….all have one
thing in common: they genuinely care about others. They fundamentally believe
that it is their role to nurture, grow, challenge, and respect the needs of
others. And they achieve this by ever so eloquently wegaring the badge of
humility in all that they say and do. And in my humble view, this is
where all the magic happens!
31/12/2020,
15:52 - Raman Bharadwaj: 1. Embrace your failures. The road to success is
paved with your failures along the way. Your failures encourage you to try
something different or to exert more effort into something. Decide to be okay
with failure and to learn from it.
2. Ask
questions. Never be afraid to ask questions about how someone is
successful.
3. Define what
success means to you. For example, you might see becoming the Vice President of
your company as success. Alternatively, your primary desire might be to raise a
happy family. Neither one is better than the other!
4. Have
clarity. Is your success within your reach? If you put in plenty of time and
effort, will you achieve it? How? What’s your plan?
5. Stay
focused. Keep working toward your goals, one moment at a time.
6. Surround yourself
with successful people. You’re more apt to achieve success if you hang out
with others who are successful.
7. Never give
up. Keep trying to achieve.
8. Keep your
eyes open for unexpected gems. You might encounter wonderful things that
you weren’t anticipating. Discover the beauty along your path to success.
You’ll then be inspired to continue.
9. Be
proactive. Think in advance about what needs to happen in order for you to
surpass a milestone on your journey.
10. Plan.
Consistently allow time in your schedule to work toward your desired goals.
11. Expect
delays and challenges. If you do, you’ll be less distracted when they
occur.
12. Don’t sweat
the small stuff. Avoid letting minor issues deter you from your goal.
13. Have fun
with it. In order to be successful, your chosen field/career should be
something that appeals to you. This way, you’ll enjoy yourself along the way.
14. Find a
mentor. When you can pattern your behavior and actions after someone who’s
successful, you’ll likely achieve success, too. Select a mentor you can look up
to.
15. Use the
mini-goals strategy. Rather than setting your goal as, “I want to save
$100,000 over the next 10 years,” divide up your larger goal for success into
segmented goals. In this example, a mini-goal could be, “I will save $10,000
this year” or “I will save $833 per month each month this year.” This way,
you’ll experience frequent successes.
16. Set up
weekly goals. Along your path to success, you’ll need plenty of momentum.
When you establish projects to do each week that relate to your goals, you’ll
build the momentum to succeed.
17. Apply
visual imagery. Close your eyes and imagine what it will look and feel
like when you accomplish success on your own terms. Visualize your success
every single day.
18. Let your
creativity flow. Think out of the box.
19. Figure out
your unique skills. Then, take advantage of them to attain your desires.
20. Know your
strong points. Everyone’s got them. How will they help you achieve
success?
21. Ask for
help. Allow others to give you assistance when you need it. For example,
if you need to know how to do basic bookkeeping and your aunt does bookkeeping
for a living, ask her for a crash course.
22. Utilize the
assets you have. Convert your assets into fuel to reach the finish line
and achieve success.
23. Give
yourself permission to change direction. Recognize there will be times when you
alter your strategy a bit.
24. Stay
connected with your family. Maintaining a strong bond with your family members
will compel you forward in life.
25. Take
breaks. Occasionally, everyone needs a bit of rest and relaxation to
garner strength to move forward. If you take breaks, you’ll be bright-eyed,
bushy-tailed, and ready to accomplish the success you so truly deserve.
Apply these suggestions
and you’ll achieve the success you seek. Go after your greatest hopes, dreams,
and fantasies. You’ll attain a level of success that others only dream about!
31/12/2020,
18:34 - Raman Bharadwaj: What are the key executive actions on this transformation
to resilience?
Beliefs:
Explore and leverage value-creating opportunities on the trail of the
pandemic’s disruption.
Attitudes:
Model and lead your executive team and organization through the essential
mindset shifts to navigate the path to resiliency.
Agility:
Embrace collective agility by convening a cross section of stakeholders to
codesign the answers to company-critical challenges.
Structures:
Ensure that specific C-suite members are accountable for the seven key
elements of a resilient organization.
When
organizations, people, institutions, and society collectively thrive, the
outcome is a resilient world. It is intentional—not accidental—and we can
shape the future by building resilient organizations.
e value of
resilient leadership
by Punit
Renjen


By topic
By sector
Spotlight
Article
The value of
resilient leadershipRenewing our investment in trust
12 minute
read 08 October 2020

Punit
RenjenUnited States
Challenges for
leaders won’t end with a COVID-19 vaccine. With many stakeholders already
questioning their social contract with institutions, how can leaders invest in,
rebuild, and renew trust in these relationships?
“The pandemic
represents a rare but narrow window of opportunity to reflect, reimagine, and
reset our world to create a healthier, more equitable, and more prosperous
future.”
—Klaus Schwab,
founder and executive chairman, World Economic Forum1
Rebuilding the
foundations
OUR challenge
as leaders won’t end with a COVID-19 vaccine. Underlying societal issues that
have long been simmering below the surface are raising questions and
imperatives that will last long after a COVID-19 inoculation is developed. The
implicit social contract between institutions and stakeholders is rightfully
being questioned. Individuals are frustrated; many don’t believe they are being
heard by their leaders in government or by corporate institutions—or being
treated fairly and equally.
Learn more
Explore more
resources for resilient leaders
Connect with
our COVID-19 client PMO for help
Learn about
Deloitte’s Future of Trust services
Learn how
to combat COVID-19 with resilience
Learn
about Deloitte’s services
Go straight to
smart. Get the Deloitte Insights app
As recent
research indicates, these trends were already latent, and just accelerated by
COVID-19. For example, according to the Edelman Trust Barometer, 77% of US
respondents (as of February) strongly or partially agree that large companies
have been guilty of making a quick profit;2 the May 2020 update indicates
that just 38% of global respondents believe that business is “doing well or
very well” at putting people before profits.3 Further, millennials’ belief
that business is “a force for good” continues to decline: Just 51% of millennials
say business is a force for good, a steep drop from 76% three years ago. Amid
the pandemic, only 41% of millennials feel that business is making a positive
societal impact globally.4 Trust has fractured across government,
business, and other pillars of society; the social contract has frayed—and
continues to deteriorate further.
The challenges
we are facing today are occurring against a backdrop of mistrust. When
people trust each other, however, they work together more effectively and
handle conflicts more maturely. In business, leaders are better able to create
loyalty and confidence among stakeholders—their employees, customers, and
ecosystem partners—and solve problems more quickly. In society, trust is the
social glue that creates a sense of community cohesion. Therefore, rebuilding
the world’s economy, our health and safety, our climate, and human
relationships requires a renewed commitment to trust.
Trust is not a
static, unchanging force that flows toward leaders from their stakeholders.
Both trusting and being trustworthy require us to make conscious, daily choices
to invest in relationships that result in mutual value. Trust is
a tangible exchange of value, and it
is actionable and human across many dimensions.5 Let’s
examine how we can invest in, rebuild, and renew trust.
Defining trust
Trust is
defined as “our willingness to be vulnerable to the actions of others because
we believe they have good intentions and will behave well toward us.”6 We
are willing to put our trust in others because we have faith that they have our
best interests at heart, will not abuse us, and will safeguard our
interests—and that doing so will result in a better outcome for all (figure 1).
Leaders can
build and maintain trust by acting with competence and intent.
Competence refers
to the ability to execute, to follow through on what you say you will
do. Intent refers to the meaning behind a business leader’s actions:
taking decisive action from a place of genuine empathy and true care for the
wants and needs of stakeholders.
Trust as an
exchange of value: Why trust matters to resilient leaders
“Trust is … one
of the most essential forms of capital a leader has.”
—Francis Frei
While trust is
considered by some to be an ethereal concept, it is, in fact, quite tangible.
Therefore, we as leaders need to have a concrete way to talk about and act on
trust for all our stakeholders: customers, workers, suppliers,
regulators, investors, pension holders, society, and the communities we
serve.8 In this regard, we can think of trust as an exchange of value, as
a currency. Consider a 20 euro note: In isolation, it is just a piece of paper,
but in an exchange, it represents everything from a plate of fish and chips to
a birthday gift. Likewise, trust “banked” by itself has no intrinsic value, but
when invested wisely by us as leaders in relationships with stakeholders, it
enables activity and responses that help us mutually rebuild our organizations
and society. At the same time, however, that currency must be nurtured through
ongoing transparency and evidence of trustworthy behaviors, not simply saved to
spend on excusing bad conduct.
01/01/2021,
09:25 - Raman Bharadwaj: Top 7 HR trends to look out for in 2021
As
organisations brace to prepare for a year that’s full of hope and new
possibilities, the single biggest asset that any organisation can have will be
its people. People on the other side have had the opportunity to reflect and
think differently about the life and careers they would choose for themselves.
ETHRWorld
Contributor December 29, 2020.
Chaitali
Mukherjee, Leader - People & Organisation, PwC IndiaBy Chaitali
Mukherjee
Talent is
always in the context of the current and the future of the world. As the world
prepares to live with the biggest pandemic that it can remember, few
experiences and learnings will stay with us all. 2020 was a year of rejigs and
resurrections for all plans and their contexts. Covid came as an equaliser and
compelled organisations, leaders and people at large to reprioritise their
goals.
As organisations
have learnt to adjust to this new normal, they are relooking at their
work, workforce and workplace plans. Some of the big shifts that have
been recognised and are going to shape the HR world in 2021 include the
following:
1. Talent
flexibility and mobility: With nearly 10 months of work-from-home (WFH), most
industries, organisations and employees have become comfortable with this new
arrangement. This has opened up a huge talent base that was earlier not
available due to location constraints and flexibility needs. Today, most
organisations have built their technology and opened up to the option of
‘anywhere talent’. While it’s not going to be equal in all roles, for most
organisations, location as a constraint is actually no more applicable. Just as
organisations have embraced flexible talent, it’s also opened up to looking at
internal talent that’s in other locations and other functions. Organisations
have experimented with this in the past 10 months and have found a lot of value
in upskilling and reskilling existing talent for newer roles or newer
expectations, as there was value in repurposing jobs and opportunities to use
existing talent for the new roles.
2. Hiring
for the new world: One of the biggest foreseeable shifts in the space of Human
Capital experience, after talent management would be in the space of hiring for
the future. As organisations had the opportunity to take a break from hiring in
the first two quarters of the financial year, there was an opportunity to
rethink the experience delivered for hiring. Organisations felt the need to
make hiring effective through use of data and analytics for precise matching of
skills and requirements, ensure a seamless experience for the candidate of the
organisation and yet at the same time make sure that the personal connect that
gets established at the time of hiring can be met through the virtual process.
The use of technology for analytics and improving search, the overall
experience and finally, the capability of recruiters to make the virtual
process seamless and effective are going to be the most important elements.
3. Redefining
leadership capabilities for the future: One of the critical shifts that
organisations and leaderships in particular have faced this year has been that
of straddling ambiguity, sense making and embracing lack of clarity while
practising resilience, holding up and providing direction, sense of purpose and
hope to organisations. Focusing on building these leadership capabilities at
the leadership level will require newer models for defining and measuring
success as well as leveraging capabilities differently.
4. Organisation-wide
upskilling for the future of work: One of the big focus areas for 2021 will
continue to be about rethinking skills of the future in the organisation and
making people ready to deliver on those skills. These could include digital
skills, skills for newer jobs and/or newer ways to deliver on jobs in a
productive manner as well as newer ways to deal with diverse workforce. One of
the biggest challenges for organisations in their upskilling journey would be
to be agile in identifying the skills for the future, thinking of newer ways of
building these skills amongst people and building a ‘revolution-like’
acceptance amongst the employees to drive this capability shift.
5. Balancing
wellbeing, performance and career management for employee engagement and
experience: One of the big revelations for 2020 that has paved the way for a
permanent shift in organisational consideration is the focus on employee
wellbeing. From a mindset of wellbeing as a frill to the mindset of wellbeing
for employee and organisational success will become the norm. In fact, employee
experience for the future will have to be designed around the three
considerations of performance orientation, career, learning and growth
orientation and employee-wellbeing orientation.
6. Work,
workforce and workplace design: Finding the balance between returning to work
and working from anywhere – policies, practices and culture realignment: 2021
is going to be about defining the norms for ways of working for the future.
From a year where organisations were finding the right balance between working
from home to encouraging continuity and driving a culture of working from
workplaces, 2021 would be about finding the permanent and unique solution that
suits each organisation’s business mandate, culture and performance needs. This
is by far going to be a big shift and would require organisations to not just
look at the right balance but also redesign their policies, practices,
technology and cultural norms to define and cement newer ways of working.
7. Making
place for diversity, driving inclusion in the distributed world: Organisations
will have to continue driving their diversity agenda as talent availability
opens up in newer ways. Inclusion, in a newer and highly distributed and
virtual setup will require newer thinking for application and enablement.
As
organisations brace to prepare for a year that’s full of hope and new
possibilities, the single biggest asset that any organisation can have will be
its people. People on the other side have had the opportunity to reflect and
think differently about the life and careers they would choose for themselves.
Amidst this, the biggest ask from organisations and their leaders would be
their ability to deliver a connected employee experience that allows employees
the space to operate, provides the opportunity to ruminate, and build a culture
of care that gives employees confidence to invest their lives for the
organisation’s success.
The author,
Chaitali Mukherjee, is Leader - People and Organisation at PwC India.
01/01/2021,
10:13 - Raman Bharadwaj: <Media omitted>
01/01/2021,
18:22 - Raman Bharadwaj: What Is Transformational Leadership?
Being a good leader
requires you to wear many hats. Sometimes you need to play the role of the
visionary, who motivates their team toward a united goal. Other times, you need
to be the quiet observer and listen to the concerns of your employees. It can
be challenging to navigate these different types of leadership and understand
what’s required of you in each situation.
To help, we’re
putting together a series of articles that dive into various leadership styles.
The hope is that these will familiarize you with multiple types of leadership
and help you understand when and how to apply them to your own role.
The focus of
today’s article: transformational leadership.
What is
Transformational Leadership?
The Definition
So what exactly
is transformational leadership? Transformational leaders create a vision based
on identified needs and guide their teams toward that unified goal through
inspiration and motivation.
Transformational
leadership shares many characteristics with other leadership styles. For
instance, visionary leadership is frequently used interchangeably with
transformational leadership. Similarly, strategic leadership is commonly viewed
as the “umbrella” term for transformational and visionary leadership. All of
these terms simply refer to leadership styles that use a strategic, long-term
vision that’s used to guide the actions of both the leaders and their team
members.
The Origin
Story
The concept
of transformational leadership was originally introduced by a sociologist
named James Victor Downton. However, the person best known for further
developing the concept is leadership studies expert Bernard Morris Bass. He
developed what is known today as Bass’ Transformational Leadership Theory,
which states that transformational leadership can be defined and measured based
on the impact that it has on followers.
The theory is
based on four main components:
Idealized
influence. This refers to the leader’s ability to serve as a role model
for its followers by demonstrating traits like honesty, enthusiasm, and trustworthiness.
Inspirational
motivation. This is how leaders inspire a group of people to move toward a
vision or goal that they’ve put into place. It requires the leader to be
charismatic, inspirational, and encouraging.
Intellectual
stimulation. Can the leader challenge their teams and people in a way that
inspires productive growth? This is what this component focuses on. It also
speaks to the leader’s ability to encourage contributions and ideas from the
group.
Individualized
consideration. Finally, a transformational leader must be able to identify
the needs of its individual followers. Then they must act as a mentor,
facilitator, or teacher to motivate that individual to be part of the group and
contribute.
Now that we
have a better understanding of the underlying theory behind transformational
leadership, let’s take a look at an example of a transformational leader in
practice.
What Type of
Person is a Transformational Leader?
To help you
build a picture of transformational leadership, let’s imagine there’s a leader
at your organization named Nelle.
Nelle is widely
known at your company for having a highly successful team. Her direct reports
all speak positively of Nelle, feel motivated to produce their best work, and
have been loyal members of her team for several years. This is in stark
contrast to other teams at your organization, where employees tend to be
disengaged, have conflicts with their leader, and experience high turnover
rates.
When you take a
closer look, you see that Nelle practices a transformational leadership style.
She sets a vision for her team—that they’re all on board with—and makes sure
everyone understands why and how they’re moving towards this goal. From there,
she always takes time to have conversations with her team—both as individuals
and groups—to make sure they have the resources and support they need to be
successful in their roles.
However, Nelle
isn’t involved in day-to-day decisions. She knows she has a smart, competent
group of people on her team and trusts them to execute on the tactics that will
help them progress. And while she has high expectations of her team, she
demonstrates the expected standard through her own behavior by being
trustworthy, open, and hard working as their leader.
How to Become a
Transformational Leader
While the steps
to becoming a transformational leader will vary depending on your exact
situation and personality, here are a few general guidelines you can follow to
help you move in the right direction:
Have a vision
Part of being a
transformational leader is the ability to create a high-level vision based on
current needs or existing problems. Without one, your team will be
directionless – not to mention that it becomes difficult to find a sense of
purpose when you don’t know what your work is contributing to.
Just as
important as having a vision is communicating it to your
followers. They have to understand exactly what you’re trying to accomplish in
order to get on board with the plan. Otherwise, they likely won’t be very
motivated to produce their best work. While you’re communicating your vision,
make sure to use the time to ask for feedback and additional ideas from the
team – this will give them more stake in the business and know that the vision
is only achievable through a group effort.
Care personally
Speaking to and
understanding your team as a whole is important. But it’s equally important to
understand the individuals that are part of the team. That’s why one of the
most invaluable traits of a transformational leader is the ability to care for
others and practice empathy.
Transformational
leaders take the time to learn about their individual team members – from
knowing about their favorite hobbies to understanding their career goals. Not
only will this give you more insight into the concerns and aspirations of your
team as a whole, but it’ll also strengthen your personal relationships.
Building this type of trust is critical because it’ll help you overcome
challenges together and leads to more open, transparent conversations.
Check in, but
don’t get too in the weeds
It’s important
to make sure the delivery of your vision is being executed. This requires you
to check in regularly with the team and the managers within your teams.
However, you have to be careful to not cross the fine line between checking in
regularly and micromanaging.
Transformational
leaders know that, if you want your teams to produce their best work, you have
to give them space and trust them to do their jobs. If you get too involved and
try to control every decision, you’re signalling to your team that you don’t
trust their judgment – a surefire way to harm your relationship with them.
Remember: your role is to guide, not to control. Be there for your team, make
sure they have what they need to succeed in their roles, and then take a step
back.
Real-World
Examples of Transformational Leadership
It can be tough
to know exactly when to apply transformational leadership in your role. While
it’s ultimately up to you to decide, there are a few real-world examples of
situations where we believe a transformational leadership style may be
beneficial:
Your company
recently went through a challenging transition (layoffs, an acquisition, etc.)
and morale is low amongst employees. Applying the transformational leadership
style can help uplift your team and have them move forward into a fresh chapter
and toward a new vision.
One of your
departments is struggling, and it’s time for new management to step in. This is
a great opportunity to reset and show your employees that things are changing
for the better. By being a transformational leader, you can communicate the new
vision for the department and inspire people to get on board with the new plan.
Your team is
growing rapidly, which is exciting! However, you know that scaling up a team
also comes with growing pains. So you want to apply a transformational
leadership style and use this as an opportunity to get your new team aligned
and moving in the same direction – not to mention this is the perfect
leadership style to help you get to know your new members on a personal level.
Finally, if
you’re in need of further ideas, there are leaders in the real world who are
great examples of transformational leadership in action. Here are a few to draw
inspiration from:
Nelson Mandela
Malala
Yousafzai
John D.
Rockefeller
Barack
Obama
Mary
Barra
Now that you
understand what transformational leadership is, and when and how to apply it to
your own role, you’re one step closer to becoming a more effective leader. If
you feel like you need more guidance, we recommend taking a 360-degree
leadership assessment to better understand your current style and identify
where to make adjustments. Coaching can also be a useful tool to help shape
your leadership style in the direction that you want. Remember, there are tons
of leadership development and training programs out there that can provide
extra support where you need it.
Understanding
the strengths and weaknesses of your own leadership style can help you better
identify which approach is best for your current role.
01/01/2021,
23:34 - Raman Bharadwaj: Ms. Hima,
There are many
things to be grateful for choosing 5 among the is a task anyway - Being here
with you at the
helm and such wonderful
people along is a bliss.
Am grateful for that.
- Being there
and safe is
something am grateful for.
- Am grateful
to the Almighty
for the gifts given to me
and that being appreciated
when shared is something
am grateful for.
- Am grateful
for all the
challenges so I gather
experience worthwhile.
- Am grateful
that we went
through the toughtest part
in our generation, which
strengthens our resolve to
look forward to the future
with confidence and inspire
everyone around us.
I suggest we
all do this
*Begin A
Journal...*
Friday, January
1, 2021
New Year’s Day
_“It is very
important to understand that emotional intelligence is not the opposite of
intelligence, it is not the triumph of heart over-head -- it is the unique
intersection of both.”_
~ David Caruso
What went well?
What could have
gone better?
Whats next?
01/01/2021,
23:48 - Raman Bharadwaj: 10 Charismatic Leadership Characteristics
Charismatic leadership
involves a sense of style, flair, and confidence.
These
charismatic leaders have a quality which is hard to pin down, but which
attracts followers and inspires people to action. Transformational leaders are
often highly charismatic because they are capable of initiating and maintaining
a significant level of change in the organization.
The following
are some of the most prominent characteristics of charismatic leadership.
1.
Communication
Charismatic
leaders have extraordinary skills in communication. This helps to motivate
employees through tough times and also help them stay grounded when things are
good. The leaders are equally comfortable communicating one-to-one or in a
group setting.
2. Maturity
Though they
have a very powerful personality, a charismatic leader also has maturity and
character. They don’t believe in empty showmanship, but they draw on their
wisdom and knowledge which they have accumulated over the years of life and
business experiences. They behave in a mature and responsible manner on all
occasions.
3. Humility
Charismatic
leaders also have a sense of humility. They place a lot of value on each
employee, and have the ability to truly listen to their concerns. The
charismatic leader is able to convince the employee of the value that they
bring to the organization, and show them how their contributions impact the
strategic interests of the company. They inspire great loyalty from their
employees.
4. Compassion
Successful
charismatic leaders are also compassionate. Charisma alone may not be enough,
because there’s a very real possibility that it can disintegrate into mere hero
worship. Compassion, integrity, honesty, and fortitude are also qualities that
successful charismatic leaders exhibit.
5. Substance
Charisma can
exist without substance, but only for a very short time. Flashy and glitzy
behavior may capture the attention of people, but eventually they will want
something substantial beneath the facade. A charismatic leader must not only
talk the talk, but also walk the walk. Charm gets him the face time, and
substance closes the deal.
6. Confidence
It goes without
saying that charismatic leaders are truly confident. They are the glass half
full kind of people, and are comfortable with who they are. They understand
themselves well and do not try to be anyone else. Charismatic leaders are
secure and confident enough to be comfortable in their own skin.
7. Positive
body language
One of the
first things that you’d notice about a charismatic leader is their warm, open,
and positive body language. They make eye contact with were that they are
talking to, smile, and introduce themselves to strangers with the genuine joy
of making a new contact. They have an endearing swagger, and they are
authentic.
8. Listening
skills
Charismatic
leaders are extremely good listeners. When they listen to you, they don’t
fidget or look distracted. A charismatic leader pays attention to what is being
said, and listens with interest. They are engaged in the conversation and act with
empathy.
9.
Self-monitoring
One of the
attributes of charismatic leaders is that they often tend to watch themselves.
They are aware of their powerful personality, and the fact that their followers
are watching them constantly. For this reason, they consider it important to
portray a good image of themselves to their followers. This can be achieved
only with self-monitoring.
10.
Self-improvement
A charismatic
leader understands that he has certain qualities that make him different from
others, and that these are the qualities that get him attention and make him
charismatic. So he also knows how important it is to continually improve
himself.
Additional
Resources:
Curious about
your characteristics? These resources will assist on your journey to self-discovery:
01/01/2021,
23:50 - Raman Bharadwaj: 10 Trait Leadership Characteristics
According to
the Trait leadership model, not everyone can make a good leader, and only
certain individuals possess the leadership qualities or traits which make their
personalities suitable for a leading role.
Successful
leaders indeed differ from other people, and possess some common personality
traits that make them capable of being effective in a leadership role. These
core traits can predict leadership effectiveness, and organizations looking for
a leader would do well to check for these characteristics in potential
candidates.
Trait
researchers have developed a list of attributes that they believe are related
to leadership and make the leader successful in any situation. The traits
include the following:
1. Eagerness to
accept responsibility
A capable
leader is always eager to accept responsibility, they do not run away from it.
They’re not afraid of being held accountable, and go out of their way to
fulfill the responsibilities that have been entrusted to them.
2. Physical
strength and stamina
Leaders
typically have to work under tremendous stress. They may also have to travel to
different places across different time zones, or attend high-pressure meetings
and conferences. A person who does not have enough physical strength and
vitality will not be able to deal with the stressful lifestyle of a leader.
3. Confidence
Unless you
believe in yourself, no one else will. Confident and self-assured leaders are
able to clearly convey what they know, and are also not afraid to admit that
they don’t know something. Good leaders typically have no need for approval,
and are free of guilt.
4. Persuasion
skills
One of the most
important tasks of any leader is to persuade and influence others. A good
leader has the ability to inspire confidence, encourage, motivate, or
diplomatically persuade people to come around to their point of view.
5. Tough-minded
For an
individual to be a good leader, they have to strike a balance between caring
for their team and being logical enough to make practical decisions. People who
have a leadership personality usually do not develop deep sentimental
attachments, and have the toughness to take criticism.
6. Emotional
stability
Leading a group
or organization is a stressful affair. Good leaders must have the emotional
stability to tolerate a great deal of frustration. They should be well adjusted
and possess the psychological maturity to gracefully handle all situations that
are thrown at them.
7. Dominance
One of the key
leadership traits is dominance and assertiveness. Leaders are often times quite
decisive and enjoy a certain amount of power or control over others. They are
assertive in how they think and deal with others.
8. Charisma
Followers usually
perceive successful leaders as larger than life. This is often true of leaders
who have a strong, charismatic personality. Leaders with charisma have the
ability to inspire strong emotions in their followers by showing them a vision
that captivates them. This is how leaders are able to motivate and push their
followers to achieve tough targets and goals.
9. Empathy
This is one of
the main qualities that a modern leader should possess. Empathy is the ability
to put yourself in another person’s shoes. In the absence of empathy, it is
impossible to build trust. Without trust, a leader will not be able to get the
most out of employees.
10.
Intuitiveness
Logic and
reasoning ability can only get you so far. In the rapidly changing world of
today, it is impossible to always know everything so you can make fact-based
rational decisions. Leaders also have to use their intuition or trust their gut
while making decisions.
02/01/2021,
10:14 - Raman Bharadwaj: Coaching Supervision – what is it?
Written by TCD
Executive Coach and Coach Supervisor Marie Quigley
What is
Coaching Super-Vision?
By Marie
Quigley
Coaching
supervision – which enables coaches to gain Super-Vision on our work – is a
powerful way to bring reflection, recognition and resourcefulness.
Coaching
supervision, as part of Continuous Professional Development (CPD), is a
way to navigate our ‘world’ and support ourselves as coaches to be the best we
can be – particularly in these times of uncertainty and great challenge for
ourselves as coaches, our coaching clients and all the systems and stakeholders
involved.
“Supervision is
an opportunity to bring someone back to their own mind, to show them how good
they can be.” — Nancy Kline
Whether as an
external or internal coach, it is an essential practice to partner with a
supervisor or a number of supervisors on a regular basis in order to develop
professional capability and capacity.
For those
coaches who have not experienced Supervision, it differs from coaching and
mentoring in the following ways:
Coaching is
designed to help clients achieve their objectives through self-awareness, goal
setting, and action planning.
Mentor
Coaching is typically provided for coach credentialing purposes,
focused on developing the core competencies and skills required for coaching.
Coaching
supervision is the psychologically safe container created between the
coach and coach supervisor which holds space for the reflection of the
professional aspects of the coaching work and the personal wellness of the
coach.
Coaching
supervision supports the coach to uncover blind spots, discover patterns of
behaviour and ways of being and doing which impacts on the success of a
coach’s work. And this means clients and other systems involved in
the coach’s work are ultimately benefiting from the deep reflective work
of the coach.
Supervision
offers coaches a psychologically safe place to professionally reflect on
their work and practices in a normative,
restorative and formative way[1].
Normative –
exploring the professional standards, quality and ethical practices
of the coach.
Restorative –
exploration of the ‘person’ as the coach and their emotional well-being;
creating space to process the relational aspects of partnering with their
clients.
Formative –
supporting the development of the coach’s abilities, skills and knowledge.
These three
areas of focus support the coach to put on the ‘oxygen mask,’ reset and take
time in reflection to explore their work, so we are in a great place to
serve not only ourselves, but also our clients and the profession of
coaching. Many of the models and processes used in coaching supervision
derive from the world of psychotherapy and counselling supervision; such as
organization development, human development, systems theory, adult
learning, transactional analysis, humanistic psychology, psychodynamic theory,
psychological type, social psychology, and other concepts. These have been
adapted in order to view the work through a coaching lens.
What are the
benefits?
Professional
coaching is a skills based practice and in addition to achieving globally
recognised standards, quality and qualifications, coaches also need to do their
own work and foster high levels of self-awareness, integrity, self-belief and
developmental growth. Coaching supervision provides the space to do just this.
Benefits
include:
Increased
self-awareness
Greater
confidence
Increased
objectivity
Heightened
sense of belonging
Reduced
feelings of isolation
Increased
resourcefulness
What do some of
the coaching bodies have to say about supervision?
The
International Coach Federation (ICF) recognises coaching supervision as an
important element of a coach’s professional development, learning and growth
and recommends coaching supervision for full-time professional coach
practitioners as part of their portfolio of continuing professional
development (CPD) activities designed to keep them ‘fit for purpose’. Up
to 10 hours of CEU’s can be used for renewal purposes.
The European
Mentoring and Coaching Council (EMCC) describes the purpose of
supervision is to enhance the wellbeing, and develop the practice of coaches
and/or mentors of all levels of experience. Supervision is considered a
powerful vehicle for deep learning: its benefits extend beyond the supervisee
and include their clients and sponsoring organisations. EMCC recommend
coaches/mentors undertake no less than 1 hour of supervision per 35 hours of
practice, ensuring a minimum of 4 hours per year.
How do
Supervisors work?
Accredited
coach supervisors go through rigorous training and development and comply to
industry standards in order to offer coaches the opportunity to explore their
professional cases to gain insight, support and direction.
Supervision can
be experienced in either a one-to-one or group practice. The process encourages
a coming together of professionals in safe, encouraging, reflective practice
for the purpose of getting clear about “who we are being” in our work and
ensuring clients get the best out of their coaching experience.
Supervisors
support supervisees to reflect using multiple layers and different systems at
play. With a focus on the client situation, the interventions used, the coach
and client relationship, who the coach is being, the supervisor and
supervisee relationship (parallel process), the supervisor, and the wider
system[2].
The principles
of the reflective space are; Safety, Process Awareness, Curiosity, Embrace
“SPACE”[3]. As supervisors our role is to hold ‘SPACE’ in order to be
with another human being, in a professional capacity, trusting the
process of reflection and allowing the learning to unfold as it is
meant to.
As the
supervisor and supervisee(s) partner together in this reflective space it is
vital to create a place of psychological safety and acknowledge and
present the courage and vulnerability required, not only to look deep within
but also to ‘share out loud’ with another human being.
What to look
for in a Supervisor?
In addition to
ensuring your supervisor has completed a certified coach supervision
training programme and are qualified to do this work. The EMCC have a register
of supervisors holding the European Individual Supervision Award (EISA). It is
also recommend coaches do their due diligence in researching supervisor’s and
ask the following when making selections.
What is their
experience as a coach?
What is their
experience as a coach mentor?
Are they
currently having supervision? how often?
What is the
theoretical framework for their own coaching work?
What is their theoretical
framework for their supervision work?
What additional
training do they undertake to unsure their continuing professional development
?
What Code of
Ethics do they abide by?
And just as we
recommend when clients searching for a coach, it is recommended to experience
the work of the supervisor to ensure you are a good fit.
Case studies
As the
supervisee you agree to bring “cases” to your supervision sessions and in the
co-created partnership with your supervisor you will explore and reflect on
these cases to enable you to create new awareness and offer even more masterful
ways of working being and doing in your professional capacity.
The following
are some examples of cases you could bring to your reflective practice:
You may have
contracting questions
You may want to
uncover how ‘who you are being’ is impacting the success / failure of your work
You may be
struggling to support a client to move towards their desired goals
You may
‘feel’ something is not working in the coaching, but are unsure what
that is
Your client may
be stuck and not able to move forward
You may feel
your client is pleasing you, being a good client, rather than really talking
about things that matter to them
You may
experience feeling disappointed by your coaching work
You may be
facing ethical issues and need a safe, confidential professional space to
discuss and process
You may want to
understand the other systems at play in your client work, such as managing the
stakeholder/HR/ line manager relationships with your coaching client
You may feel
something is holding you back from being the best coach you can be
You may
struggle with creating effective boundaries with clients
You may be
feeling strong emotions arising from the work you do and may want to process
these emotions
You may want to
celebrate your successes and understand how you can bring more of this success
into your client work
Through the
process of reflection you will explore what is going on underneath the
cases and how ‘who you are being’ is impacting your coaching
relationships (and potentially other relationships in your life).
How supervisees
can prepare?
Preparation
supports the supervisee to begin the process of reflection and it is
recommended to take time before (and after) each session to determine the
‘case’ you would like to bring and get clear about the outcomes you would like
to have regarding this ‘case’ in relation to your coaching practice.
Below are some
questions to support this reflective practice:
What is
currently taking you out of your comfort zone with your coaching work? How is
this impacting you and your work?
How are you
getting ‘hooked’ into your client stories, emotions, situations?
Which client/
team are you struggling most with? What is the struggle for you? Who are you
being when you coach them?
Where are
you stuck with your work?
Which client/
team are you at your best with? Who are you being? What practices are you
engaging in? What are your beliefs?
Which piece of
feedback has most significantly changed the way you work?
What has been
the most challenging ethical issues you’ve experienced as a coach?
When do you
feel the most fulfilled in your work? What do you notice?
When do you
feel less fulfilled? What do you notice?
What impact
does this have on your coaching session?
When does your
energy drop in a coaching session?
When do you
feel challenged in a session?
How do you
“turn up” when you feel challenged?
What impact
does client feedback have on you?
What else?
“The best
teachers are not outside us – they are inside us; in the experience we have in
our practice” – Michael Carroll
Key References
Inskipp, F.,
& Proctor, B. (2001). Group supervision.Supervision in the mental health
professions: A practitioner’s guide, 99-121.
Hawkins, P.,
& Schwenk, N. (2011). The seven-eyed model of coaching
supervision. Coaching and mentoring supervision theory and practice,
28-40.
Hewson, D.,
& Carroll, M. (2016). Reflective supervision toolkit. NSW, Australia:
MoshPit Publishing.
Author
– Marie Quigley is a Master Certified Coach, Coach Supervisor,
Trainer and Facilitator. She partners with senior leaders and high potentials
in multi-national organisations supporting them as they lead through change,
transition into higher roles and manage complex cultural business
opportunities.
What is
Executive Coaching?
What Executive
Coaching is, and why it is an essential part of a leader’s development.
Executive
Coaching
Whether you are
the CEO, CTO or Managing Director, Executive Coaching provides a safe and
confidential space to work on current challenges and move forward on specific
projects. Working one to one with a qualified and experienced Executive Coach
enables you to focus on outcomes such as developing a strategy, building your
team or managing change. Targeted conversations with your coach will
challenge yet support you, enabling you and your organisation, to succeed more
easily and effectively.
“Executive
Coaching is aimed at inspiring executive leaders to
make behavioural changes which transform themselves and the people
around them thereby increasing business results and performance.” Jeremy
Robinson, working definition of executive coaching.
Coaching is
driven by the needs of the leader. It is about assisting individuals to achieve
their full potential, with a focus on what they want to achieve now and in the
future. It is a partnership between the executive coach and the client,
typically for a defined period of time, although some Executive coaching
relationships can last for several years.
Executive
Coaching is most effective for:
Helping drive
culture change in an organisation
Helping senior
leaders to address specific issues or enhance their performance when taking on
a particularly challenging project
Providing
professional and personal development for those in senior positions who have
little time and for whom being at the top can be lonely an isolated
The benefits to
the Leader:
Preparation for
role/career changes and joining the board
Strategies for
managing stress, change, conflict or crisis
Enhancing
personal impact and performance
Identifying
solutions to specific work-related issues
Business coaching
generates learning and clarity for forward action with a commitment to
measurable outcomes.
The benefits to
the organisation
Greater
commitment and buy-in from directors and senior leaders
An executive
coaching programme can help retain talent and keep staff engaged
More creative
outlook in business planning
Improved
management of other team members
Building
positive relationships between people and departments
Facilitating
the adoption of a new culture in the business
Working with a
Leadership Coach
What Leadership
Coaching is and why it is an essential part of a leader’s development.
Leadership Coaching
When you are
good at what you do, the natural progression is promotion, and often you are
‘rewarded’ with a management role which includes leading a team of people –
with little or no training. Newly appointed managers and even experienced
leaders such as CEOs can find this role overwhelming as they struggle to
understand how to behave as a leader – which is where Leadership Coaching can help.
Working
one-to-one with a qualified, experienced Leadership Coach provides a safe and
confidential space to raise your self-awareness of how best to lead with
authenticity, to build a cohesive team, and to ensure that objectives are achieved.
Leadership
Coaching is a collaborative, one to one relationship between the coach and the
leader. The term ‘leader’ can be applied to an executive, manager, supervisor,
team leader or business owner — an individual who is in charge of, or responsible
for, a team of people.
Whether your
focus is on developing a strategy, building your team or managing change,
targeted and confidential conversations with your coach will challenge yet
support you, enabling you, your team and organisation, to succeed more easily
and effectively.
Coaching is
driven by the needs of the leader, although the outcomes may also be defined in
conjunction with the leader’s line manager. Coaching is a powerful and tailor
made development tool which helps individuals to close the gaps in their
leadership skill-set.
Leadership
coaching is most effective for:
Providing
professional and personal development for those in management positions who
have had little or no leadership development or training
Helping
managers and leaders to address specific issues or enhance their performance
Developing a
positive personal impact
Creating a
highly effective team
Managing time,
pressure and stress
Managing change
The benefits to
the Leader:
Strategies for
managing stress, change, conflict or crisis
Enhancing
personal impact, performance and leadership skills
Identifying
solutions to specific work-related issues
Executive
coaching generates learning and clarity for forward action with a commitment to
measurable outcomes.
The benefits to
the organisation
Greater
commitment and buy-in from senior managers and leaders
More engaged
and motivated leaders
Retaining
talent and keeping staff engaged
Improved
management of team members
Building
positive relationships between staff and other departments
Working with a
Performance Coach
What
Performance Coaching is and how it can help senior team members
Performance
Coaching
When team
members and managers require soft skills development, the natural route is to
offer a generic training course, for example in assertiveness or time
management. Many courses offer excellent content and cover a range of topics,
but sometimes a team member needs a more bespoke and personally designed
development programme. This is where Performance Coaching can add greater value
by helping the individual to address challenges specific to that person.
Working
one-to-one with a qualified, experienced Performance Coach provides a safe and
confidential space to explore topics such as handling difficult situations,
managing stress or giving an engaging presentation. A targeted and confidential
conversation with a Performance Coach will challenge yet support the
individual, enabling them to perform at their best, more often.
A Performance
Coaching Programme is usually created with input from both the coachee (the
person being coached) and their line manager, ensuring that outcomes are in
alignment with company and team objectives as well as for the individual. This
Coaching is a powerful and tailor made development tool which helps individuals
to close the gaps in their performance skill-set. It is a trusting partnership
between the Performance Coach and the client, typically for a defined period of
time.
Performance
Coaching is most effective for:
Providing professional
and personal development for any team member
Developing soft
skill such as assertiveness, confidence and decision making
Managing time,
pressure and stress
Managing change
The benefits to
the individual:
Creating
strategies for managing stress, change, conflict or crisis
Enhancing
personal impact and performance
Identifying
solutions to specific work-related issues
Coaching
generates learning and clarity for forward action with a commitment to
measurable outcomes.
The benefits to
the organisation
Maximising
potential of key staff
Increasing
productivity and achieving company objectives
Retaining
talent and increasing staff engagement
Demonstrating
that the organisation values its people
Working with a
Career Coach
What Career
Coaching is and how it can benefit the team as well as the individual
Career Coaching
If you are
feeling stuck at work or in your career, lacking progression, purpose,
motivation or a sense of challenge, then a Career Coach might be able to help.
Working
one-to-one with a qualified, experienced coach, focusing on the topic of your
career, provides a safe and confidential space to explore where you are now,
what’s working and what’s not, and what needs to change to help you feel more
satisfied at work.
Many Career
Coaches will take you through a structured programme designed to uncover your
work values, your beliefs, personality characteristics, natural skills and help
you explore your passion. All coaches have different areas of expertise, and
may have a different focus, so do check when researching Career Coaches. Do you
need someone with recruitment contacts, knowledge of creating a powerful C.V.
and interview techniques advice, or do you want someone to help you understand
what’s holding you back from making a transition?
A Career
Coaching Programme is usually created after an initial consultation between the
career consultant and coachee. Programmes can vary in length from 4 x 1 hour
sessions, to 8 x 2 hour coaching sessions – we recommend that you talk to at
least three career coaches before committing to a programme.
Although most
individuals employ a career coach privately, this type of coaching can also
benefit a team if it encourages unhappy staff to move on, addresses
de-motivating factors, or helps team members to move up the corporate ladder,
thus creating career development opportunities for other staff.
Career coaching
is most effective for:
Understanding
what’s important to you at work
Uncovering your
limiting beliefs around career progression
Taking stock of
your transferable skills
Creating the
confidence to do something different
Helping make a
decision on which direction to take
The benefits to
the individual:
Increase in
confidence and self-esteem
Greater
self-awareness
Ability to
capitalise on natural strengths and personality
Renewed
motivation and sense of purpose
Additional
career options to pursue
The benefits to
the team:
Individuals are
working to their strengths
Team members
are trusted to perform their duties
Unhappy team
members move on after career counselling
Increased team
cohesion
Higher
motivation and improved productivity
02/01/2021,
12:37 - Raman Bharadwaj: Get rid of *Greed...* or bear the consequences.
*Guiding
Quote:*
If your desires
be endless, your cares and fears will be so too. ~ Thomas Fuller
*Point to
Ponder:*
There's an
African tale about the spider, Anansi, Firefly, and Tiger.
____________________________
Just in case
you don't know,
*Anansi (/əˈnɑːnsi/
ə-NAHN-see)* is *an Akan folktale character.*
(It often takes
the shape of a spider and takes the role of trickster. It is also one of the
most important characters of West African, African American and Caribbean
folklore).
____________________________
Anansi, always
trying to outsmart everyone, was invited by Firefly to go egg hunting.
Firefly led the
way, and they soon arrived in the egg field.
Firefly opened
his wings to shed light, but each time Anansi grabbed the eggs, stating, “This
one’s mine. I saw it first!”
Finally,
Anansi’s bag was full, and Firefly flew off without even one egg. Trying to
find his way back in the dark, Anansi stumbled upon a house that turned out to
be Tiger’s dwelling. Tiger let him in, boiled the eggs, and ate all with his
family. Anansi did not dare to complain, and quietly sneaked out in the early
morning. His endless greed brought him endless fear.
Action:
The things we
really need are few and most of the things we want are only infused in us by
external influences or our greed. Therefore, we ought to carefully examine our
motives. We shouldn't want to be driven by cares and fears, do we?
Enjoy the day
my friend.
Scripted
exclusively for the members of this group
*R3 - Raman's
Random Ramblings,*
by
Raman
02/01/2021,
15:45 - Raman Bharadwaj: _My Most Precious Possession-_ *My Brother*
I am among the
very many lucky few to be blessed with a brother as good as you.
Your humility
and utmost respect authenticate your humanity which makes people safe and
wanted.
Your generosity
and kindness describe the calibre of a man as largehearted as you.
You brighten
the lives of your family and friends with your radiant and infectious smile.
You are a
beautiful soul inside out with loyalty and responsibility as your virtues.
You are a
hard-working and assertive man and have no place to boast or demonstrate.
You are one of
the rarest flowers that blooms all the 365 days of the year spreading fragrance
everywhere.
You are a
brilliantly sparkling diamond and lustrous ornament which your family adorns.
You are such an
extraordinary individual who listens without judgements and understands without
pretensions.
Your beautiful
elder and vibrant younger sisters, your adorable children and beloved better
half are your pride.
Your anxious
parents must be watching you from the heavenly abode and sending bountiful
blessings to keep you away from eyes evil.
Almighty bless
everyone with a brother as honest and compassionate as mine.
Long live… *My
Brother* *– My Companion* .
Written by:
Dr. Zareena Sultana
Assoc.
Professor & Softskills Trainer
ISL Engineering
College
Hyderabad
02/01/2021,
18:27 - Raman Bharadwaj: Daniel Goleman's Emotional Intelligence Theory
Explained
By The
Editorial Team
With regard to
emotional intelligence, Daniel Goldman was not the first to articulate the
concept. However, in the double role of psychologist and journalist, Goleman
made the elements of emotional intelligence accessible to broad segments of
society. His best-selling books — beginning with “Emotional Intelligence”(1995)
— have already changed how some businesses interact with clients and some
managers recruit employees. His impact has been even more profound on
education.
Thanks to
Goleman, educators now recognize that emotional intelligence is every bit as
important to learning as intellectual prowess or IQ. As a result, tens of
thousands of schools throughout the world currently incorporate “social and
emotional learning” in their curricula. In some schools, courses geared toward
developing emotional intelligence are mandatory.
The history of
emotional intelligence
For decades,
researchers have studied the reasons why a high IQ does not necessarily
guarantee success in the classroom or the boardroom. By the 1980s,
psychologists and biologists, among others, were focusing on the important role
other skill sets — needed to process emotional information — played in
promoting worldly success, leadership, personal fulfillment and happy
relationships.
In 1990,
psychologists John Mayer (now at the University of New Hampshire) and Peter
Salovey of Yale theorized that a unitary intelligence underlay those other
skill sets. They coined the term, emotional intelligence, which they broke down
into four “branches”:
Identifying
emotions on a nonverbal level
Using emotions
to guide cognitive thinking
Understanding
the information emotions convey and the actions emotions generate
Regulating
one’s own emotions, for personal benefit and for the common good
As a science
reporter for the New York Times, Goleman was exposed to Mayer’s and Salovey’s
work and took the concept of emotional intelligence a step further. In his
eponymous book from 1995, he argued that existing definitions of intelligence
needed to be reworked. IQ was still important, but intellect alone was no
guarantee of adeptness in identifying one’s own emotions or the emotional
expressions of others. It took a special kind of intelligence, Goleman said, to
process emotional information and utilize it effectively — whether to
facilitate good personal decisions, to resolve conflicts or to motivate oneself
and others.
Goleman’s five
components of emotional intelligence
Goleman
broadened Mayer’s and Salovey’s four-branch system to incorporate five
essential elements of emotional intelligence — or EQ, the shorthand he
sometimes uses:
Emotional
self-awareness — knowing what one is feeling at any given time and
understanding the impact those moods have on others
Self-regulation
— controlling or redirecting one’s emotions; anticipating consequences before
acting on impulse
Motivation —
utilizing emotional factors to achieve goals, enjoy the learning process and
persevere in the face of obstacles
Empathy —
sensing the emotions of others
Social skills —
managing relationships, inspiring others and inducing desired responses from
them
Applications
for educators
There are very
practical reasons to promote social and emotional learning in schools, from
kindergarten through college. According to Goleman, bullying, disciplinary
problems, violence and drug abuse are reduced in schools with a high EQ. With a
solid basis in emotional intelligence, academic performance — as well as
behavior — improves. There is an obvious connection to Goleman’s third,
motivational component: learning stimulates curiosity and promotes feelings of
satisfaction, even joy, when students immerse themselves in the process of
assimilating new information.
The EQ of
children starts developing long before they ever enter a classroom. But EQ
levels will vary widely, depending on each child’s home environment. Thus
teachers must be able to recognize those children whose emotional literacy
needs a boost. Teachers should be ready to talk about feelings in the
classroom. The message is that no emotion is “wrong,” but certain ways of
expressing those emotions or acting on them are indeed inappropriate.
In 2002, UNESCO
launched an international campaign to promote emotional learning in the
classroom. The U.N. body sent a statement of 10 basic EQ principles to
education ministries throughout the world. Those principles drew heavily from
Goleman’s exposition of emotional intelligence.
Rating
emotional intelligence
PositivePsychology.com has
created a guide to help people assess their own levels of emotional
intelligence. Discover exercises ranging from classifying facial expressions,
emotional articulation tools, and communication tasks among other activities.
These are suitable for students and adults alike.
02/01/2021,
23:58 - Raman Bharadwaj: <Media omitted>
03/01/2021,
14:36 - Raman Bharadwaj: I read Trillion-Dollar Coach: The Leadership
Playbook of Silicon Valley’s Bill Campbell for two reasons. Campbell was a
legendary executive coach in Silicon Valley. I wanted to pick up leadership
insights that I could use. I also coach people on how to write great books. I
wanted to pick up some coaching tips.
This book takes
an awfully long time to start to prepare to begin to get ready to share
anything helpful. The book opens with Bill Campbell’s memorial service. The
authors talk about what a swell guy Bill was and what a great coach he was and
what a great impact he had on them. They tell you why they decided to write the
book. That takes about 20 pages. Now that you know, you can skip ahead if you
get bored.
I’m glad that I
stayed with the book, despite the slow start. There were some good things that
make the book worth the price. There are also some bad things that you can
overlook or that may keep you from wanting to read the book. And there are ugly
things, too. Let’s take the good things first.
The Good
There’s a lot
of standard management/leadership advice here. You may have heard many of these
ideas before, but they’re worth reading again. Sometimes the stars align, and a
common point becomes an uncommon insight.
There is one
powerful idea here. “Your title makes you a manager, your people make you a
leader.” That was one of Bill Campbell’s mantras, but he gave Donna Dubinsky
credit for opening his eyes to it.
There were also
three areas of advice that seemed particularly insightful to me. One was the
advice to “Lead based on first principles.” First principles are things that
everyone agrees on and set the foundation for the company or the product.
The second
important, practical insight was, “Manage the aberrant genius.” The aberrant
genius is that high-performing team member who is difficult to deal with. I’ve
seen several treatments of this in other books, but this is the best. There are
specific guidelines for what to tolerate and what not to tolerate. There are
ideas about when it’s time for the aberrant genius to depart.
The third, and
the most potent insight was, “Work the team, then the problem.” This seems to
have two meanings. First, make sure you put the right team together before you
tackle a problem. The other is that when you have a problem getting things
done, address the team and the way it works before you worry about fixing the
problem. This is not something unique to Bill Campbell. Ed Catmull says much
the same thing in Creativity, Inc. The section on coaching the team is
excellent
The Bad
These are
things that I didn’t like. They may keep you from buying the book, or that you
skip when you read the book, or things that don’t bother you at all.
Early in the
book, the authors say, “We quickly rejected the idea of writing a hagiography.”
A hagiography was originally a biography of a saint. Today, the term refers to
a biography that idealizes its subject. Sorry guys, you wrote a hagiography.
There’s way too
much about what a swell guy and a great coach Bill Campbell was. We learn that
he used the “F word” a lot, but it was okay because it was Bill. He hugged
everyone, but it was okay because it was Bill. We’re told that he knew things
“instinctively.” People took things from him they wouldn’t take from anybody
else. There were too many phrases describing how Bill did something no one else
can do.
“Of course, he
was right.”
“Intuitive
sense”
“Remarkable
ability”
“Conversations
with Bill were more nuanced than layered.”
“Bill’s genius”
Then, there’s
my favorite. “With Bill, you close your eyes and it’s more about who he was.”
That may be
true, but it’s distinctly unhelpful and it’s nothing like a “playbook.” If you
can’t describe how he produced those remarkable results or developed that
“remarkable ability,” you’re describing a magic trick.
The book would
have been less of a hagiography and more helpful if there was more about times
when Bill Campbell dealt with adversity.
There is
something about how he supported Steve Jobs when Jobs was forced out of Apple.
The authors could have used that to humanize Bill. We could have learned about
his struggles at the time and how risky his stance was.
Another
example. Bill was CEO at GO when the company was in its death spiral. That’s a
failure story in one sense. The authors could have told it in some detail. It
illustrates why people admired Bill Campbell, trusted him, and listened to him.
This wouldn’t
be a hagiography if there was more about how Bill the football coach became
Bill the Silicon Valley Wonder Coach. There’s plenty of ticking off
achievements and admiring quotes, but precious little that humanizes the man.
The content of
this book will work better for you if you are a Silicon Valley or high-tech
CEO. The authors describe things that a middle manager often can’t do. They
blur the line between what a middle manager can do and what an external coach
can do.
There are also
some things in the book which step over the line from bad to ugly.
The Ugly
Some things
made me uncomfortable. One of them was a tone throughout the book I call
“Silicon Valley macho.” There’s a kind of repeating background beat of “We’re
tough. We can handle this stuff.”
Bill Campbell
liked to give “everyone” bear hugs. He used the “F word” and other colorful
language a lot. The book seems to imply that it’s okay because Bill did it, and
Bill was a great guy. There’s not a single note that I could find of anyone
being uncomfortable when Bill did it.
People are less
likely to object to a hug from a guy who is a great friend and coach of the CEO
of their company. They may not like it, but they’re not real likely to speak up.
Full disclosure
here. I don’t think that kind of language or that kind of behavior are
appropriate in a business or professional setting. If that’s what it takes to
be a great coach, I’ll pass.
Bottom Line
There are good
leadership insights in Trillion Dollar Coach. Those insights, by
themselves, make this book worth reading. I don’t think you’ll learn much about
coaching, though.
A lot of the
book describes Bill Campbell’s unique way of communicating. It might not work
for you if you haven’t been a football coach and a Silicon Valley CEO. It’s
dangerous to believe you can do it his way and succeed. Bill Campbell gave
people insightful and helpful advice and he told the truth. If you can figure
out how to do that in your own way you’ve learned something powerful indeed.
03/01/2021,
14:46 - Raman Bharadwaj: *Conscious Leadership*
Jan. 29, 2019
Conscious
Leadership is about being more interested in learning than being right. When
our egos make us afraid to be wrong, that fear leads us to defend our ideas at
all costs, and to work too hard to convince others that we are right—often with
anger.
Conscious
Leadership is about recognizing when these emotions (fear, anger, sadness) have
gripped our thought processes, releasing these emotions, and shifting back to a
state of curiosity where we are receptive to all ideas and creativity, even if
they seem to contradict our own.
It is in a
state of playful curiosity that truly elegant solutions are achieved.
At Clearbit,
we practice Conscious Leadership.
Everyone
joining the company is asked to read The 15 Commitments of Conscious
Leadership.
We also
regularly get the leaders of the group behind the movement in to
present to our office.
When I discuss
these principles outside the company I’m often meet with skepticism, and
understandably so. It’s a pretty different model of leadership than the
traditional top-down American style. If it’s so effective, where are all the
massively successful examples of it at work? To be honest with you, I can’t
point to them. The biggest successful example of these practices at scale I’ve
found is Asana. These ideas are fairly novel though, and so will take some
time to permeate though American culture. I’m hoping that Clearbit will be such
an example one day.
The following
is an abbreviated extract from the book. I’m not doing it justice though, so
please consider buying the book and supporting the Conscious Leadership
Group’s work.
Leading from
above the line#
At any point, a
leader is either above the line or below the line. If you are above it, you are
leading consciously, and if you are below it, you are not. Above the line, one
is open, curious, and committed to learning. Below the line, one is closed,
defensive, and committed to being right.
Many people
lead from below the line - it’s a common state stemming from millions of years
of evolution. As soon we we sense the first whiff of conflict our lizard brain
kicks in. Fear and Anger rise up, we get defensive and double down on being
right. At this point we’re firmly below the line.
Knowing that
you’re below the line is more important than being below the line. The first
mark of conscious leadership is self-awareness and the search for truth. The
second is pausing, taking a second, and shifting yourself into a open and
curious state, and rising above the line.
Conscious
Principles#
The following
are principles to live your life by in order to shift yourself above the line.
Taking Radical
Responsibility#
I commit to
taking full responsibility for the circumstances of my life and for my
physical, emotional, mental, and spiritual well-being. I commit to supporting
others to take full responsibility for their lives.
Taking full
responsibility for one’s circumstances (physically, emotionally, mentally, and
spiritually) is the foundation of true personal and relational transformation.
Blame, shame, and guilt all come from toxic fear. Toxic fear drives the
victim-villain-hero triangle, which keeps leaders and teams below the line.
Conscious
leaders and teams take full responsibility—radical responsibility—instead of
placing blame. Radical responsibility means locating the cause and control of
our lives in ourselves, not in external events.
Instead of
asking “Who’s to blame?”, conscious leaders ask, “What can we learn and how can
we grow from this?” Conscious leaders are open to the possibility that instead
of controlling and changing the world, perhaps the world is just right the way
it is. This creates huge growth opportunities on a personal and organization
level.
Learning
through Curiosity#
I commit to
growing in self-awareness. I commit to regarding every interaction as an
opportunity to learn. I commit to curiosity as a path to rapid learning.
Self-awareness
and learning agility are known to create sustained success in leaders—they form
the foundation of conscious leadership.
Conscious
leaders are passionately committed to knowing themselves, which is the basis of
their willingness to live in a state of curiosity. At any point, leaders are
either above the line (open, curious, and committed to learning) or below the
line (defensive, closed and committed to being right).
Being “right”
doesn’t cause drama, but wanting, proving, and fighting to be “right” does.
Even though conscious leaders get defensive like everyone else, they regularly
interrupt this natural reactivity by pausing to breathe, accept, and shift.
Feeling all
Feelings#
I commit to
feeling my feelings all the way through to completion. They come, and I locate
them in my body then move, breathe, and vocalize them so they release all the
way through.
Great leaders
learn to access all three centers of intelligence: the head, the heart, and the
gut.
Resisting and
repressing feelings is standard operating procedure in most organizations.
Feelings are viewed as negative and a distraction to good decision-making and
leadership.
Conscious
leaders know that feelings are natural and expressing them is healthy. They
know that emotion is energy in motion; feelings are simply physical sensations.
The four
primary emotions are anger, fear, sadness, joy.
Knowing how to
express them all of the way through to completion helps us develop emotional
intelligence.
Each primary
emotion has a unique energy pattern and set of sensations in and on the body.
Every feeling
we experience invites us in a specific way to grow in awareness and knowing.
Repressing,
denying, or recycling emotions creates physical, psychological, and
relationship problems.
To release
emotion, first locate the sensation in the body and then vocalize the feeling.
Conscious
leaders learn to locate, name, and release their feelings. They know that
feelings not only add richness and color to life but are also an essential ally
to successful leadership.
Speaking
candidly#
I commit to
saying what is true for me. I commit to being a person to whom others can
express themselves with candor.
Leaders and
teams have found that seeing reality clearly is essential to being successful.
In order to see reality clearly, leaders and organizations need everyone to be
truthful and not lie about, or withhold, information. They need candor. Candor
is the revealing of all thoughts, feelings, and sensations in an honest, open,
and aware way.
Speaking
candidly increases the probability that leaders and teams can collectively see
reality more clearly.
Withholding is
refraining from revealing everything to all relevant parties. Withholding also
decreases energy in leaders, which often shows up as boredom or lethargy in
them and relational disconnection in the team.
Rather than
withholding, conscious leaders practice revealing. They reveal not because they
are right, but because they wish to be known. Through this transparency, they
create connection and open learning.
Conscious
listening is one of the most important skills for effective leadership: by
identifying our listening “filters,” we can let go of them and become fully
present to the expression of the other person.
Conscious
listening takes courage: we must listen for the content (head center), the
emotions (heart center), and base desire (gut center) being expressed by the
other person. It is best to start with candor in relationships only when you
have a shared commitment to it, along with the necessary skills, including
being able to speak unarguably.
Eliminating
gossip#
I commit to
ending gossip, talking directly to people with whom I have a concern, and
encouraging others to talk directly to people with whom they have an issue or
concern.
Even though
gossip has long been a part of office culture, it is a key indicator of an
unhealthy organization and one of the fastest ways to derail motivation and
creativity.
Gossip is a
statement about another made by someone with negative intent or a statement the
speaker would be unwilling to share in exactly the same way if that person were
in the room.
Gossip is an
attempt to validate the righteousness of a person’s thinking and is below the
line; it is not a comment designed to serve the person being discussed.
People gossip
to gain validation, control others and outcomes, avoid conflict, get attention,
feel included, and make themselves right by making others wrong. In short,
people usually gossip out of fear. If you gossip, clean it up by revealing your
participation in the gossip to everyone involved.
When leaders
and teams learn to speak candidly with each other, they benefit from the direct
feedback about issues within the organization that otherwise could derail
creative energy and productive collaboration.
Integrity#
I commit to the
masterful practice of integrity, including acknowledging all authentic
feelings, expressing the unarguable truth, keeping my agreements, and taking
100% responsibility.
Integrity is
the practice of keeping agreements, taking responsibility, revealing authentic
feelings, and expressing unarguable truths. It is essential to thriving leaders
and organizations.
Conscious
leaders are impeccable with their agreements. They make clear agreements, keep
them, renegotiate them when needed, and clean them up when broken. Integrity is
fundamental to conscious leadership and successful thriving organizations.
Generating
appreciation#
I commit to
living in appreciation, fully opening to both receiving and giving
appreciation.
Committing to
appreciation, along with avoiding entitlement, helps leaders and organizations
grow value and connection in the workplace.
Appreciation is
comprised of two parts: sensitive awareness and an increase in value.
Entitlement
arises when rewards and benefits become an expectation instead of a preference.
Living in appreciation has two branches: being open to fully receiving
appreciation and being able to fully give appreciation. For most, it is more
difficult, and people are more afraid, to receive appreciation than to give it.
To avoid
receiving appreciation, people strategically deflect it. Masterful appreciation
is sincere, unarguable, specific, and succinct.
Appreciation
allows the unique gifts in the community to be recognized.
Living a life
of play and rest#
I commit to
creating a life of play, improvisation, and laughter. I commit to seeing all of
life unfold easefully, and effortlessly. I commit to maximizing my energy by
honoring rest, renewal, and rhythm.
Creating a life
of play, improvisation, and laughter allows life to unfold easily and energy to
be maximized.
Play is an
absorbing, apparently purposeless activity that provides enjoyment and suspends
self-consciousness and a sense of time.
It is also
self-motivating and makes you want to do it again. An imposed
nose-to-the-grindstone culture will lead to higher levels of stress, guilt,
employee burnout and turnover.
Energy exerted
with this type of “hard work” is wrought with effort and struggle, whereas
energy exerted through play is energizing.
Most leaders
resist play because they think they will fall behind if they aren’t seriously
working hard.
Organizations
that take breaks to rest and play are actually more productive and creative.
Energy is
maximized when rest, renewal, and personal rhythms are honored.
Conscious
leaders who value and encourage an atmosphere of play and joy within themselves
and in their organizations create high-functioning, high-achieving cultures.
Exploring the opposite#
I commit to
seeing that the opposite of my story is as true as or truer than my original
story. I recognize that I interpret the world around me and give my stories
meaning.
Conscious
leaders practice simple ways to question the beliefs that cause suffering,
starting with “Is it true?” and “Can I absolutely know it is true?” The
turnaround exercise allows leaders to practice shifting their beliefs from
knowing to curiosity. When conscious leaders let go of the righteousness of
their beliefs, they open to curiosity and align with their deepest desires.
03/01/2021,
21:52 - Raman Bharadwaj: HUMBLE
•
Self-Discovery: Know who you are
• Openness:
Share the real you with others
• Meekness:
Remember it’s not about you
• Conviction:
Stick to your principles
• Faith:
Prioritize your day so God is first
• Assignment:
Live out your calling
HUNGRY
• Ambition:
Develop an appetite for what’s next
• Curiosity:
Keep learning
• Passion: Love
what you do
• Innovation:
Stay current, creative, and engaged
• Inspiration:
Nurture a vision for a better tomorrow
• Bravery: Take
calculated risks
HUSTLE
• Excellence:
Set standards that scare you
•
Stick-with-it-ness: Take the long view
• Execution:
Commit to completion
• Team
Building: Create an environment that attracts and retains the
best and
brightest
• Partnership:
Collaborate with colleagues and competitors
• Margin:
Nurture healthier rhythms
• Generosity:
Leave the world a better place
• Succession:
Find power in passing the baton
03/01/2021,
21:54 - Raman Bharadwaj: Many of us are too shy or we think that it is outside
of our comfort zone to ask
for help,
especially from strangers. Culturally it feels uncomfortable for many
people to ask
for help or ask strangers for something.
STEVE JOBS'
WINNING STRATEGY: HOW
TO GET ANYTHING
YOU WANT
Many of us use
iPhones and iPads and other Apple products because of
one simple
business and life strategy that Steve Jobs practiced from a very
young age:
“Ask and you
shall receive.” This short YouTube video will change your life
(alternatively
go to YouTube and search for “Steve Jobs Ask”):
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zkTf0LmDqKI
Steve Jobs
never had issues reaching out and asking for help from strangers. You
will be amazed
how many people want to help you if you just ask!
Fortunately,
not many people
do this
03/01/2021,
23:44 - Raman Bharadwaj: According to “The 15 Commitments of Conscious
Leadership,” you can be one of two types: conscious, or unconscious.
The names speak
for themselves.
Unconscious
leaders are, really, just going with the flow. They employ traditional models,
don’t want to learn anything new, and when the push comes to shove, everyone
can be blamed or motivated through fear and threats.
Don’t rush to
any conclusions just yet: this kind of leadership works! But only in the short
run. While creating a hostile and unsafe atmosphere where hate and
distrust prevail.
So, believe us:
you don’t want to be that boss.
But if you want
to be the conscious one – you’ll have to spend some time working on yourself.
And we’re about to teach you the 15 basic strategies on how to become that
person.
Starting with
commitment #1: taking radical responsibility.
The Navy SEALs
do it, football managers do it – and you should do it too. The premise is as
bright and clear as the sky in July: when something goes wrong, blame no one
but yourself. That’s how you earn your employees’ trust and respect.
That’s how you
learn as well! Learning through curiosity is the second commitment
and, obviously, it means exploring, but, even more, understanding that it’s the
pioneers who make the most mistakes. But, they are also the ones who pave
the way forward.
Commitment
#3: feeling all feelings. Or, in other words, mastering your
emotional intelligence. Don’t repress or recycle bad feelings. Analyze them;
talk them out.
The fourth
commitment is related: speaking candidly. If you want your employees to be
open with you, do yourself a favor and be open to them as well. Listen
attentively and express yourself honestly. That way – you’ll eliminate
gossip, which is the fifth commitment.
The sixth
commitment is practicing integrity. If you’re committed to the five
commitments explained above, you’re all but doing it. The only thing missing:
keeping your word. Say what you do – and do what you say.
This
should generate appreciation which is commitment #7. Return the
favor: appreciate your employees as well for their abilities and their
uniqueness.
Speaking of
uniqueness: excel in your zone of genius. This is one of the
reasons leaders are respected. Don’t forget that genius is not
transferable – if you’re the best in one areas, you’re not the best in all
areas.
Commitment
#9: living a life of play and rest. Everybody wants to have fun. Be the
role model and play yourself. Work shouldn’t be boring. Don’t forget: all
work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
The tenth
commitment is just as important: exploring the opposite. Accept other
people’s interpretations – because, you’ll be right in, at best, only half of
the cases.
The eleventh
commitment is worded much more complex than it actually is: sourcing
approval, control, and security. In reality, it means finding a way to be happy
with what you have.
Which brings us
to commitment #12: having enough of everything. Time, love, money – it’s
logical that at some point you’ll get enough of each of them. So, stop
endlessly chasing them.
Experiencing
the world as an ally is the thirteenth commitment. Not everyone is against
you. On the contrary, in fact: virtually everything and everyone can help you
in some way.
And if that’s
not the case – see commitment #1 – it’s your fault. Because, you need
to create win for all solutions. Compromise and competition aren’t the
only ways to go. There’s always a third side to every argument.
And that third
side is you. Which is why being the resolution is the final,
fifteenth commitment of conscious leadership.
Don’t be the
problem.
Key Lessons
from “The 15 Commitments of Conscious Leadership”
1.
Be a Conscious Leader
2.
Take Full Responsibility for Your Actions
3.
Be the Resolution to All the Problems
Be a Conscious
Leader
There are two
types of leaders: unconscious and conscious.
Unconscious
leaders don’t really need books to lead their companies. But, that’s not
because they know how to lead; but because they listen to their instincts.
And, in the
short run, their instincts work; but, in the long run, they make them unloved
managers of an unloving environment.
Take Full
Responsibility for Your Actions
The first
commitment of any conscious leader: take full and radical responsibility for your
actions. Which means: both your successes and your mistakes.
A word of
warning: there will be many of both.
Be the
Resolution to All the Problems
This is the
final commitment: be the resolution. Never be the problem. There are many of
the latter. Very few of the former.
By committing
yourself to be the resolution, you’ll inspire resolute commitment from your
subordinates. Which will make leadership a song!
04/01/2021,
07:25 - Raman Bharadwaj: Cheers!
It is the first
working day of the year 2021. Wishing that you have a beautiful day at work and
a productive week on hand, my friend.
*Respect All -
Each their perspective.*
*Guiding
Quote:*
An optimist is
a person who sees a green light everywhere.
The pessimist
sees only the red light. But the truly wise person is color-blind.
~ Albert
Schweitzer
*Point to
Ponder:*
Acting
color-blind is an interesting concept in today’s world. It is wise to apply it
in our approaches to others and to circumstances, so that we do not taint our
*perceptions
with bias.*
A traveller
through the mountains came upon an elderly gentleman who was
busy planting a
tiny almond tree. Knowing that almond trees take many years to
mature, he
commented to the man, “It seems odd that a man of your advanced
age would plant
such a slow-growing tree!” Th e man replied, “I like to live my life based on
two principles. One is that I will live forever. The other is that this is my
last day.”
*Action:*
Let's work on
our wisdom and apply color-blindness toward events as well as people.
Let's see
opportunities and take notice of warnings. We will realize that there are
multiple perspectives, let's respect them all.
There are four
ways, and only four ways, in which we have contact with the world. We are
evaluated and classified by these four contacts: What we do, How we look, What
we say, and
How we say it.
~ Dale Carnegie
The four
contacts, What we do, How we look, What we say, and How we say it, are
foundations
upon which we are measured by our societies. Unfortunately, many societies lay
too much emphasis on the appearance factor, and too little on the other
aspects. While concern about how we look is indeed an important one, it is also
the source of much pain and suff ering in the world. People discriminate on
basis of looks, especially considering the fact that we only have limited
influence
on that factor.
We cannot change our race or gender, so how we look is a given
to a large
extent. We should think on that.
Let's pay
attention to all four contacts listed above, and each of us specifically focus
on the following three today:
What we do,
What we say, and How we say it.
Scripted
exclusively for the members of this group
*R3 - Raman's
Random Ramblings*
by
Raman
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